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Affected Employers
All employers must comply Employers with 10 or
fewer employees are exempt Specific low-hazard industries are exempt Exempt employers may be
required to keep records All must report fatality or
hospitalization of three employees
Recordkeeping Forms
OSHA 300 Log of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses
OSHA 300-A Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses
OSHA 301 Injury and Illness Incident Report Other equivalent forms
Multiple Facilities
Separate OSHA 300 Log required for each establishment
OSHA 300 Logs maintained at central location
Employee injured when visiting different facility
Employee injured when working away from establishment
Reporting to the Government
Death or multiple hospitalization within 8 hours
Recordkeeping documents within 4 hours
OSHA injury and illness survey
BLS survey
Employees Recorded
Employees on your payroll
Workers supervised on day-to-day basis
Contractor’s employees not recorded
Self-employed persons not recorded
Employee Rights
Informed how to report injuries or illnesses Limited access to injury and illness records Copies of OSHA 300 Log by next business
day Employee privacy
Recording Criteria
Determine the following within seven calendar days:Is the incident work related?Is the incident a new case?Does the incident meet
general or specific recording criteria?
Determine Work-Related Event or Exposure
Causes, contributes to, or aggravates pre-existing injury or illness
Exceptions when not considered work related
Work Environment
Location as condition of employment
Physical location, equipment, or materials used
Traveling Working at home
Determination of New Case
No previous same-type injury affecting same body part
Symptoms of previous injury reappearing after work-related event
Determination by physician if new case or recurrence of old case
General Recording Criteria
Death Days away from work Restricted work or transfer to another job Medical treatment beyond first aid Loss of consciousness A significant injury or
illness diagnosed by a physician
Work-Related Death
Report any work-related fatality to OSHA within 8 hours
Record an injury or illness that results in death
Mark the “death” box on the OSHA 300 Log
Days Away from Work
Mark the “days away from work” box on the 300 Log
Enter the number of calendar days away from work
Start counting on the day after the injury/illness occurred
Count physician-recommended days Limit to 180 days
Restricted Work or Job Transfer
Mark the “job transfer or restriction” box on the 300 Log
Employee is kept from performing routine part of job
Employee is kept from working normal full workday
Worker is transferred to a different job Count the days of restricted work
Medical Treatment
Mark the “other recordable cases” box on the 300 Log
Medical treatment is specifically defined Person providing treatment does not matter Record according to doctor recommendations
First-Aid Cases
Nonprescription medication Tetanus shot Cleaning skin surface wounds Bandages, gauze pads,
butterfly bandages Hot or cold therapy Use of nonrigid support Temporary immobilization during transporting
First-Aid Cases (cont.)
Relieving pressure from fingernail or draining a blister
Use of an eye patch Removing object from eye by using irrigation Removing splinters with tweezers, irrigation Use of finger guards Massages Drinking fluids for heat stress
Loss of Consciousness
Loss of consciousness must be recorded
Length of unconsciousness does not matter
Mark the “other recordable cases” box on the OSHA 300 Log
Significant Diagnosed Injury/Illness
Work-related cancer Work-related chronic irreversible disease Fractured or cracked bone Punctured eardrum
Specific Recording Criteria
Needlestick and sharps injuries privacy case
Medical removal Work-related
tuberculosis Occupational hearing loss Musculoskeletal disorder
Classifying Injuries and Illnesses
Injury Skin disorders Respiratory conditions Poisoning Musculoskeletal disorders Noise-induced hearing loss All other illnesses
Annual Summary
Review OSHA 300 Log to ensure accuracy
Complete annual summary of the OSHA 300 Log
Certify summary Post annual summary
Retention and Updating of Records
Retain records for five years Update OSHA 300 Logs Record newly discovered injuries or illnesses Record changes in the classification of
previously recorded incidents
Summary
Complete forms within seven calendar days Determine if the incident is
work related and a new case Evaluate for general or
specific recording criteria Post the summary Update past OSHA 300 Logs
Quiz
1. When must a worker’s death or multiple hospitalizations be reported to OSHA?
2. An injured employee from a temporary service working under your day-to-day supervision does not have to be recorded on your OSHA 300 Log.
True or False
3. Name one illness or injury that is covered by specific recording criteria.
4. How would you determine if an injury or illness is a new case?
Quiz (cont.)
5. How would you determine if a traveling employee’s injury was work related?
6. If a physician recommends restricted work, the incident is automatically recorded as a restricted work case. True or False
7. When do you start counting the number of days away from work?
8. Name two specific first-aid procedures that are not considered medical treatment.
Quiz (cont.)
9. When must the OSHA 300 Log summary be posted?
10. Name one reason for updating an old OSHA 300 Log.
Quiz Answers
1. Within eight hours
2. False, any injured worker (e.g., temporary, contractor) under your day-to-day supervision must be recorded on your OSHA 300 Log.
3. Needlestick, medical removal, tuberculosis, hearing loss, or musculoskeletal disorder
4. It is a new case if the employee has no previous injury of the same type affecting the same body part.
5. The traveling employee would have to be engaged in work activities at the time of the injury.
Quiz Answers (cont.)
6. False, the physician-recommended restriction must prevent the worker from performing all normal job functions for it to be recorded as a restricted work case.
7. Start counting days away from work on the first day after the incident.
8. Nonprescription medication, tetanus shot, bandages, hot/cold therapy, massages, relieving pressure from fingernail, or removing object from eye with irrigation.