SacramentsSacraments

Chapter 24Chapter 24

Lesson 1Lesson 1

SacramentSacrament

A sacrament is an outward sign A sacrament is an outward sign instituted by Christ to give grace.instituted by Christ to give grace.

BaptismBaptism

• Washes away all sin Washes away all sin and pours the life of and pours the life of grace into the soul.grace into the soul.

• Matter: threefold Matter: threefold pouring or immersion pouring or immersion with waterwith water

• Form: the words “I Form: the words “I baptize you in the baptize you in the name of the Father, name of the Father, and of the Son, and of and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.”the Holy Spirit.”

• Scripture: Mt 28:18-Scripture: Mt 28:18-20 and Jn 3:520 and Jn 3:5

ConfirmationConfirmation

It is an outpouring of the It is an outpouring of the Holy Spirit and his gifts Holy Spirit and his gifts and a maturation of faith and a maturation of faith for full initiation into the for full initiation into the Church.Church.

Matter: laying of hands Matter: laying of hands and anointing with and anointing with chrism.chrism.

Form: “Be sealed with the Form: “Be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit.”gift of the Holy Spirit.”

Scripture: Jn 20:21-22, Scripture: Jn 20:21-22, Acts 2:1-4, and Acts 8:14-Acts 2:1-4, and Acts 8:14-17.17.

EucharistEucharist

It is the presence of Christ, It is the presence of Christ, Body, Blood, Soul, and Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity, made present Divinity, made present in the Sacrifice of the in the Sacrifice of the Mass.Mass.

Matter: bread and wineMatter: bread and wine

Form: “This is my body… Form: “This is my body… This is the cup of My This is the cup of My Blood.”Blood.”

Scripture: Mt 26:26-28; Scripture: Mt 26:26-28; Mk 14:22-25; Lk 22:7-Mk 14:22-25; Lk 22:7-20; Jn 6:25-71 and Lk 20; Jn 6:25-71 and Lk 24:13-53.24:13-53.

PenancePenanceThrough the confession of Through the confession of

sins to a priest, absolution sins to a priest, absolution is given for the forgiveness is given for the forgiveness of sins committed after of sins committed after Baptism.Baptism.

Matter: contrition, Matter: contrition, confession, and confession, and satisfaction.satisfaction.

Form: “I absolve you from Form: “I absolve you from your sins in the name of your sins in the name of the Father, and of the Son, the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.:and of the Holy Spirit.:

Scripture: Jn 20:19-23 and Scripture: Jn 20:19-23 and Mt 16:13-19.Mt 16:13-19.

Anointing of the SickAnointing of the Sick

Through the anointing and Through the anointing and prayers of a priest, a prayers of a priest, a person receives healing person receives healing of soul and possible of of soul and possible of body and is prepared for body and is prepared for union with God.union with God.

Matter: anointing with oil Matter: anointing with oil and laying of hands.and laying of hands.

Form: Prayer of anointingForm: Prayer of anointing

Scripture: Jas 5:13-16; Jn Scripture: Jas 5:13-16; Jn 9:1-7 and Mk 2:1-12.9:1-7 and Mk 2:1-12.

Holy OrdersHoly Orders

Holy Orders is when a Holy Orders is when a man is ordained to man is ordained to ministry for the ministry for the Church as a deacon, Church as a deacon, priest, or bishop.priest, or bishop.

Matter: laying of Matter: laying of handshands

Form: prayer of Form: prayer of ordinationordination

Scripture: Lk 22:19; Scripture: Lk 22:19; Heb 5:1-10Heb 5:1-10

MatrimonyMatrimony

Matrimony is when a Matrimony is when a man and woman man and woman are united for life are united for life for the goods of for the goods of marriage.marriage.

Matter: man and Matter: man and woman consentwoman consent

Form: vowsForm: vows

Scripture: Mt 19:3-Scripture: Mt 19:3-12 and Eph 5:25-32 12 and Eph 5:25-32