Book Two "Crimes and Penalties,"

1Title OneCrimes Against National Security and the Law of NationsSection 1Treason and EspionageArticle 114Treason

Article 115Conspiracy and Proposal to Commit Treason

Article 116Misprision of Treason

Article 117Espionage

CA 616An Act to Punish Espionage andOther Offenses Against National Security

Section 2Provoking War and Disloyalty in case of War Article 118Inciting to War or Giving Motives for Reprisals

Article 119Violation of neutrality

Article 120Correspondence with hostile country

Article 121Flight to enemy country

Article 122Piracy in general and mutiny on the high seas

Article123Qualified piracy

2Title TwoCrimes Against the Fundamental Laws of the StateSection 1Arbitrary detention and expulsionArticle 124Arbitrary detention

Article 125Delay in the delivery of detained persons to the proper judicial authorities

Article 126Delaying release

Article 127Expulsion.

Section 2Violation of domicileArticle 128Violation of domicile

Article 129Search warrants maliciously obtained and abuse in the service of those legally obtained

Article 130Searching domicile without witnesses

Section 3Prohibition, interruption and dissolution of peaceful meetingsArticle 131Prohibition, interruption and dissolution of peaceful meetings

Section 4Crimes against religious worshipArticle 132Interruption of religious worship

Article 133Offending the religious feelings

3Title ThreeCrimes Against Public OrderChapter 1Rebellion, Sedition and DisloyaltyArticle 134Rebellion or insurrection; How committed

Article 134-ACoup d'etat; How committed

Article 135Penalty for rebellion, insurrection or coup d'etat

Article 136Conspiracy and proposal to commit coup d'etat, rebellion or insurrection

Article 137Disloyalty of public officers or employees

Article 138Inciting a rebellion or insurrection

Article 139Sedition; How committed

Article 140Penalty for sedition

Article 141Conspiracy to commit sedition

Article 142Inciting to sedition

Chapter 2Crimes Against Popular RepresentationSection 1Crimes against legislative bodies and similar bodiesArticle 143Act tending to prevent the meeting of the Assembly and similar bodies

Article 144Disturbance of proceedings

Section 2Violation of parliamentary immunityArticle 145Violation of parliamentary immunity

Chapter 3Illegal Assemblies and AssociationsArticle 146Illegal assemblies

Article 147Illegal associations

Chapter 4Assault upon, and resistance and disobedience to, persons in authority and their agentsArticle 148Direct assaults

Article 149Indirect assaults

Article 150Disobedience to summons issued by the National Assembly, its committees or subcommittees, by the Constitutional Commissions, its committees, subcommittees or divisions

Article 151Resistance and disobedience to a person in authority or the agents of such person

Article 152Persons in authority and agents of persons in authority; Who shall be deemed as such

Chapter 5Public DisordersArticle 153Tumults and other disturbance of public orders; Tumultuous disturbance or interruption liable to cause disturbance

Article 154Unlawful use of means of publication and unlawful utterances

Article 155Alarms and scandals

Article 156Delivery of prisoners from jails

Chapter 6Evasion of Service of SentenceArticle 157Evasion of service of sentence

Article 158Evasion of service of sentence on the occasion of disorder, conflagrations, earthquakes, or other calamities

Article 159Other cases of evasion of service of sentence

Chapter 7Commission of another crime during service of penalty imposed for another previous offenseArticle 160Commission of another crime during service of penalty imposed for another offense; Penalty

4Title FourCrimes Against Public InterestChapter 1Forgeries

Section 1Forging the seal of the Government of the Philippine Islands, the signature or stamp of the Chief ExecutiveArticle 161Counterfeiting the great seal of the Government of the Philippine Islands, forging the signature or stamp of the Chief Executive

Article 162Using forged signature or counterfeit seal or stamp

Section 2Counterfeiting CoinsArticle 163Making and importing and uttering false coins

Article 164Mutilation of coins; Importation and utterance of mutilated coins

Article 165Selling of false or mutilated coin, without connivance

Section 3Forging treasury or bank notes, obligations and securities; importing and uttering false or forged notes, obligations and securitiesArticle 166Forging treasury or bank notes on other documents payable to bearer

Article 167Counterfeiting, importing and uttering instruments not payable to bearer

Article 168Illegal possession and use of false treasury or bank notes and other instruments of credit

Article 169How forgery is committed

Section 4Falsification of legislative, public, commercial, and privatedocuments, and wireless, telegraph, and telephone message.Article 170Falsification of legislative documents

Article 171Falsification by public officer, employee or notary or ecclesiastic minister

Article 172Falsification by private individual and use of falsified documents

Article 173Falsification of wireless, cable, telegraph and telephone messages, and use of said falsified messages

Section 5Falsification of medical certificates, certificates of merit or services and the likeArticle 174False medical certificates, false certificates of merits or service, etc

Article 175Using false certificates

Section 6Manufacturing, importing and possession of instruments or implements intended for the commission of falsification.Article 176Manufacturing and possession of instruments or implements for falsification

Chapter 2Other FalsificationsSection 1Usurpation of authority, rank, title, and improper use of names, uniforms and insigniaArticle 177Usurpation of authority or official functions

Article 178Using fictitious name and concealing true name

Article 179Illegal use of uniforms or insignia

Section 2False TestimonyArticle 180False testimony against a defendant

Article 181False testimony favorable to the defendants

Article 182False testimony in civil cases

Article 183False testimony in other cases and perjury in solemn affirmation

Article 184Offering false testimony in evidence

Chapter 3FraudsSection 1Machinations, monopolies and combinationsArticle 185Machinations in public auctions

Article 186Monopolies and combinations in restraint of trade

Section 2Frauds in commerce and industryArticle 187Importation and disposition of falsely marked articles or merchandise made of gold, silver, or other precious metals or their alloys

Article 188Subsisting and altering trade-mark, trade-names, or service marks

Article 189Unfair competition, fraudulent registration of trade-mark, trade-name or service mark, fraudulent designation of origin, and false description

5Title FiveCrimes Relative to Opium and Prohibited DrugsArticle 190Possession, preparation and use of prohibited drugs and maintenance of opium dens

Article 191Keeper, watchman and visitor of opium den

Article 192Importation and sale of prohibited drugs

Article 193Illegal possession of opium pipe or other paraphernalia for the use of any prohibited drug

Article 194Prescribing opium unnecessary for a patient

6Title SixCrimes Against Public MoralsChapter 1Gambling and BettingArticle 195What acts are punishable in gambling

Article 196Importation, sale and possession of lottery tickets or advertisements

Article 197Betting in sports contests

Article 198Illegal betting on horse race

Article 199Illegal cockfighting

PD 1602Simplifying and providing stiffer penalties for violations of Philippine gambling laws

Chapter 2Offenses against decency and good customsArticle 200Grave scandal

Article 201Immoral doctrines, obscene publications and exhibitions and indecent shows

Article 202Vagrants and prostitutes; penalty

7Title SevenCrimes Committed by Public OfficerChapter 1Preliminary ProvisionsArticle 203Who are public officers

Chapter 2Malfeasance and misfeasance in officeSection 1Dereliction of dutyArticle 204Knowingly rendering unjust judgment

Article 205Judgment rendered through negligence

Article 206Unjust interlocutory order

Article 207Malicious delay in the administration of justice

Article 208Prosecution of offenses; negligence and tolerance

Article 209Betrayal of trust by an attorney or solicitor

Section 2BriberyArticle 210Direct bribery

Article 211Indirect bribery

Article 212Corruption of public officials

Chapter 3Frauds and Illegal Exactions and TransactionsArticle 213Frauds against the public treasury and similar offenses

Article 214Other frauds

Article 215Prohibited transactions

Article 216Possession of prohibited interest by a public officer

Chapter 4Malversation of Public Funds or PropertyArticle 217Malversation of public funds or property; Presumption of malversation

Article 218Failure of accountable officer to render accounts

Article 219Failure of a responsible public officer to render accounts before leaving the country

Article 220Illegal use of public funds or property

Article 221Failure to make delivery of public funds or property

Article 222Officers included in the preceding provisions

Chapter 5Infidelity of Public OfficersSection 1Infidelity in the custody of prisonersArticle 223Conniving with or consenting to evasion

Article 224Evasion through negligence

Article 225Escape of prisoner under the custody of a person not a public officer

Section 2Infidelity in the custody of documentArticle 226Removal, concealment or destruction of documents

Article 227Officer breaking seal

Article 228Opening of closed documents

Article 229Revelation of secrets by an officer

Article 230Public officer revealing secrets of private individual

Chapter 6Other offenses or irregularities by public officersArticle 231Open disobedience

Article 232Disobedience to order of superior officers, when said order was suspended by inferior officer

Article 233Refusal of assistance

Article 234Refusal to discharge elective office

Article 235Maltreatment of prisoners

Section 2Anticipation, prolongation and abandonment of the duties and powers of public officeArticle 236Anticipation of duties of a public office

Article 237Prolonging performance of duties and powers

Article 238Abandonment of office or position

Section 3Usurpation of powers and unlawful appointmentsArticle 239Usurpation of legislative powers

Article 240Usurpation of executive functions

Article 241Usurpation of judicial functions

Article 242Disobeying request for disqualification

Article 243Orders or requests by executive officers to any judicial authority

Article 244Unlawful appointments

Section 4Abuses against chastityArticle 245Abuses against chastity; Penalties

8Title EightCrimes Against PersonsChapter 1Destruction of LifeArticle 246Parricide

Article 247Death or physical injuries inflicted under exceptional circumstances

Article 248Murder

Article 249Homicide

Article 250Penalty for frustrated parricide, murder or homicide

Article 251Death caused in a tumultuous affray

Article 252Physical injuries inflicted in a tumultuous affray

Article 253Giving assistance to suicide

Article 254Discharge of firearms

Section 2Infanticide and abortionArticle 255Infanticide

Article 256Intentional abortion

Article 257Unintentional abortion

Article 258Abortion practiced by the woman herself of by her parents

Article 259Abortion practiced by a physician or midwife and dispensing of abortives

Section 3DuelArticle 260Responsibility of participants in a duel

Article 261Challenging to a duel

Chapter 2Physical InjuriesArticle 262Mutilation

Article 263Serious physical injuries

Article 264Administering injurious substances or beverages

Article 265Less serious physical injuries

Article 266Slight physical injuries and maltreatment

9Title NineCrimesAgainst Personal Liberty and SecurityChapter 1Crimes Against LibertyArticle 267Kidnapping and serious illegal detention

Article 268Slight illegal detention

Article 269Unlawful arrest

Section 2Kidnapping of minorsArticle 270Kidnapping and failure to return a minor

Article 271Inducing a minor to abandon his home

Article 272Slavery

Article 273Exploitation of child labor

Article 274Services rendered under compulsion in payment of debt

Chapter 2Crimes against securitySection 1Abandonment of helpless persons and exploitation of minorsArticle 275Abandonment of person in danger and abandonment of one's own victim

Article 276Abandoning a minor

Article 277Abandonment of minor by person entrusted with his custody; indifference of parents

Article 278Exploitation of minors

Article 279Additional penalties for other offenses

Section 2Trespass to dwellingArticle 280Qualified trespass to dwelling

Article 281Other forms of trespass

Section 3Threats and coercionArticle 282Grave threats

Article 283Light threats

Article 284Bond for good behavior

Article 285Other light threats

Article 286Grave coercions

Article 287Light coercions

Article 288Other similar coercions; (Compulsory purchase of merchandise and payment of wages by means of tokens.)

Article 289Formation, maintenance and prohibition of combination of capital or labor through violence or threats

Chapter 3Discovery and revelation of secretsArticle 290Discovering secrets through seizure of correspondence

Article 291Revealing secrets with abuse of office

Article 292Revelation of industrial secrets

10Title TenCrimes Against PropertyChapter 1Robbery in GeneralArticle 293Who are guilty of robbery

Section 1Robbery with violence or intimidation of personsArticle 294Robbery with violence against or intimidation of persons; Penalties

Article 295Robbery with physical injuries, committed in an uninhabited place and by a band, or with the use of firearm on a street, road or alley

Article 296Definition of a band and penalty incurred by the members thereof

Article 297Attempted and frustrated robbery committed under certain circumstances

Article 298Execution of deeds by means of violence or intimidation

Section 2Robbery by the use of force upon thingsArticle 299Robbery in an inhabited house or public building or edifice devoted to worship

Article 300Robbery in an uninhabited place and by a band

Article 301What is an inhabited house, public building or building dedicated to religious worship and their dependencies

Article 302Robbery is an uninhabited place or in a private building

Article 303Robbery of cereals, fruits, or firewood in an uninhabited place or private building

Article 304Possession of picklocks or similar tools

Article 305False keys

Chapter 2BrogandageArticle 306

Article 307

Article 308

Article 309

Article 310

Article 311

Article 312

Article 313

Article 314

Article 315

Article 316

Article 317

Article 318

Article 319

Article 320

Article 321

Article 322

Article 323

Article 324

Article 325

Article 326

Article 327

Article 328

Article 329

Article 330

Article 331

Article 332

11Title ElevenCrimes Against ChastityArticle

12Title TwelveCrimes Against the Civil Status of PersonsArticle

13Title ThirteenCrimes Against HonorArticle

14Title FourteenQuasi OffensesArticle

15Title FifteenFinal ProvisionsArticle