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S&O Consulting Introduction
Financial Shared Services Evolutionary Path
Major trends in Financial Shared Services
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
Accounts Payables Market Maturity & Trends
Agenda
1
S&O Consulting
Devi Kencki
2
Background:
Devi Kencki is a transformation expert with over 10 years of experience in Shared Services and Outsourcing. He advised many shared service leaders on the full Finance/IT Transformation cycles into GBS-structures. This includes the provision of guiding companies in the development of a strategic vision, defining and achieving maturity levels, development of global organizational structures and end-to-end operational processes. He can be seen as a strategist and visionary thinker.
Furthermore Devi is a columnist of the Shared Services Networks and regular key-note speaker at International Shared Services summits.
Key-clients assisted:
Dell Computers, IBM, Xerox, TNT
Document Services; Barclays Bank , HSBC , ING,
BNP
Paribas Fortis; AXA Insurances, Delta Lloyd,
Allianz, Zurich Insurance; Vodaphone, Deutsche Telekom; DSM, Shell, Sony , Sharp, UCB,
Solvay; Governmental Institutions in
Benelux, Mauritius, Ireland,
France, UK, Sweden including The
European Commission and United
Nations.
2
Corporate office
Shared Service Center
Customer/Retained organization
Inexperienced Experienced
Soft money conceptCustomized services
BU Governance
Time-driven costingDifferentiated services
Executive steering
SSC as central staff unitPassive / Defensive
Low value
Cost reductionCost Center
Core businessInnovative/Competitive
Business Value
Strategic enablerInvestment Center
Financial Shared Services Evolutionary Path
A learning curve to work with a shared services concept
3
Consolidation
Establishment Shared Services
Important to SSC customers
•Timeless of response•Routine cost effective services
•Knowledge of the Business
Gradual expansion of shared services
Formation of Islands of Services
Perceived and / or real performance shortfall
Performance shortfalls
•Technology automation•Process standardization•Utilization of resources• Implementation time
Business opt-in
• Scalability (lower cost) • Efficiency through synergy• Center of Excellence• Higher quality/talent
?
Reconstitute
Ignore
Devolve
Business opts-out
• Inability of global delivery• Lack of service culture• Poor quality, higher costs
Gro
w p
ath
Matu
rity
Journey in time
Financial Shared Services Evolutionary Path
Shared Services Centers Growth Path
Single - functional alignment SSC drives autonomous standardization
Fully integrated regional centers with slim global coordination role
Multi-function alignment and control GLT drives standardisation and process
excellence
Fully integrated centers controlled and managed globally
• Embryonic maturity level (technology driven)
• Single functional model• Functional end-to-end• Optimization coordinated
at strategic level• Low integration between
functions• Hybrid delivery model
with outsourcing providers
• Advanced maturity level (Regional P&L driven)• Multi-functional model• Multi-functional end-to-
end• Regional accountability• Optimization coordinated
at strategic level• High-integration at
regional level• Regional captive centers
• Optimized level (process driven)• Single functional model• GLT lead as “landlord” of
SSO• Multi-functional
standardization & tactical optimization• Captive delivery solution
• Best-in class maturity level (Global P&L driven
• Multi-functional model• Global integrated end-to-
end services & optimization
• Hub-spoke hybrid model with 1 global delivery center and 1 or more center of excellences
Financial Shared Services Evolutionary Path
Variants of GBS models becoming more integrated as the business matures
4
Evolutionary path of Financial Shared Services
Create additional value to your business
5
Optimisation
Value Creation
• Data analytics Improving global insight through the use of consistent data
structures and delivery of enterprise-wide data analytics.
• Growth platformNew markets - expediting expansion into emerging markets
Mergers & acquisitions - enhancing PMI capability
• Process value Generating business value across a widened scope of end to end
processes
• Commercial focus Freeing up market resource to focus on driving business growth
by truly removing distraction of support services.
• Innovation
Leveraging skill and deployment ability to drive innovation
Boosting talent attraction and access to a wider pool of skills as Global Business Services becomes an increasingly rewarding career and training ground.
• Sites Economies of scale Low cost locations
• Labour pool Maximise arbitrage Optimise strategic and operational roles
• Operations Standardise use of enabling technology Standardise processes
GBS enabled integration of Gillette in 15 months vs. 3-4 years, saving $4m per day
Achieved significant process savings across O2C and P2P
India analytics centre provides market leading
commercial insight
TraditionalCost and
operational efficiencies
11
Accounts Payable
Accounts Receivable
General Accounting
Fixed Asset Accounting
Travel and Entertainment
Payroll
Collections
Billing
Cash Management
Freight Payable
Revenue Accounting
Financial Management Reporting
Credit Management
Treasury
Cost Accounting
Project Accounting
External Reporting
Internal Audit
Budgeting
Business Analytics
External Audit
Financial Planning and Analysis
Forecasting
Financial Risk Management
Function Management and Strategy
55%
50%
48%
48%
44%
38%
36%
35%
33%
29%
28%
28%
28%
28%
25%
24%
20%
16%
15%
14%
14%
14%
13%
13%
8%
Source: Deloitte 2014 Global Shared Services Survey; Data is cross-industry
Major trends in Financial Shared Services
Accounts Payables still leading as the “service” to be shared / outsourced
6
12
The past 3-5 years have seen an uptake in globally integrated delivery and synergies across different finance back-office functions
Limited leverage which has led to:• Lack of governance and a regional focus• Functional siloes across F&A, HR and IT• Transactional services outsourced to a
large number of 3rd party providers (regional / global)
Limited coordination / oversight Global services function provides oversight
Companies are now looking to enable:• Centralised sourcing / global services
function to manage end to end service delivery with
• CoE’s: Delivering complex, high value services
• Regional SSC’s: Covering language/regulatory needs
• Strategic, global relationships with service providers
Major trends in Financial Shared Services
Global integrated delivery model
7
13
Potential Reduction
Main AspectsLever
Business Process Reengineering
10-25%Process re-design, benchmarking, Implementing and active management of KPIs and service catalogues
Automation 10-60%Converting to electronic inputs, Live data feeds, Image & Workflow systems, ICR / OCR, OB10(e-invoicing),signature verification and robotics
IT Optimisation 10-20%Rationalise IT application by utilization and functionality requirements, hardware portfolio
Location 10-65%Integrated service delivery model with knowledge based processes remaining in Europe and transactional in India/Eastern-Europe
Scale 5-20%Consolidate processes (within companies, within industries, across industries)
ContinuousImprovement
3-8% paService Management using factory mgmt (eg. incentives) and quality techniques (eg. Lean Manufacturing, Six Sigma)
Major trends in Financial Shared Services
Average potential reduction in Financial Shared Services Initiatives
8
14
Major trends in Financial Shared Services
First Figures – Early Adopters of Robotics
9
Areas of Impact% of
benefits achieved
Reduction in error rates 21%
Better Management of repeatable tasks 21%
Better standardization of process workflows 19%
Reduce reliance on multiple systems/screens to complete a process 14%
Create a frictionless, straight through process 11%
Yield process data/meta-data for better process insights 7%
Potential for process obviation/elemination as a result of the automated business rules 7%
15
• Standalone Functional Shared Services
• Scattered• Duplicative• Inconsistent• Inefficient• Lack of customer
focus• Focus on cost
savings, labor arbitrage
• No Vendor engagement
• Unintegrated Multifunctional Shared Services
• Increased consolidation
• Improved efficiency and effectiveness
• Wide use of SLAs• Limited Vendor
engagement• Engagement model
based on project & staff augmentation
• Increased focus on core business
• Semi-Integrated Multifunctional Shared Services
• Hybrid of offshoring and external BPO
• Integrated service & performance management – SLA, Scorecard, KPI
• Innovation and talent primary levers for transformation
• End-to-end operations• Integration of value
chain with smart sourcing
• Integrated Business Services
• Alignment to corporate strategy
• Multi-functional across geographies
• Global policies, processes and systems
• Value maximisation via internal consolidation and external partners
• Customer and process focused
Labor Arbitrage
Centralized, Transactional
Processes
Process Management Capability
Global Business Services
1510
Major trends in Financial Shared Services
Financial Shared Services Value Chain Model
“A goal is not always meant to be reached, it often serves simply as
something to aim at.”
Bruce Lee
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
Positioning of Shared Services in the end-state
11
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
The future vision of AP in an end-to-end Purchase to Pay view (Example)
12
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
A practical approach used at DSM
13
FSS VisionMission
FSS Long Term Goals
Shared picture
GLT AmbitionEnd 2015
End state2017
Vision
FSS Roadmap
Market Best Practices
Design
Prioritized Projects
Resource planning
Projects
FSS Programs
FSS Maturity
Definitions
Maturity Programs aligned
with FSS LTG
FSSVision/Mission
Definitions
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
Accounts Payables Benchmark Figures – Comparison DSM Peers
14
1st Quartile
2nd Quartile
3rd Quartile
4thQuartile
Finance AP Cost as a % of Corporate Revenue 0,04% 0,08% 0,13% 0,16%
AP Cost per invoice € 5,05 € 7,09 € 11,03 € 14,29
AP Invoices per AP FTE 8755 6694 5196 3802
AP Automation rate (non-touch) 75% 60,00% 50,80% 20,00%
E-invoice Percentage 59,00% 37,00% 15,00% 4,00%
% of invoices matched with purchase order 82,00% 60,33% 54,00% 21,00%
% of invoices that are processed first time error free 99,30% 95,00% 90,00% 82,00%
Average Process Time (invoice process loop) 4,1 5,36 8,8 14,8
no. of supplier invoices per active supplier account 6,56% 11,41% 20,40% 41,66%
Net Promotor Score 9 7,5 6 4
Average fixes per invoice 1,07 1,89 2,78 3,87
Complete payment runs on prescribed schedule 100,00% 99,50% 98,00% 97,00%
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
Accounts Payables Maturity Analysis
15
Accounts payable process is not centralized but managed in functional silos.
Accounts payable processes is not fully centralized.
Accounts payable processes are managed by a centralized function, with low integration to total receipt procurement cycle.
Accounts payable is centralized and is an integral part of the total receipt procurement cycle (end-to-end perspective).
Non-integrated systems and many errors throughout the process.
Methods and processes are partly defined.
Methods, systems and processes are well defined, low error rates.
Methods and systems are standardized, processes are automated (i.e. invoice processing and matching).
Low degree of vendor data base management and no/low optimization efforts for vendor portfolio.
Usage of PO and GRN for matching process not thoroughly applied. Majority of documents, POs and
invoices are filed electronically, banking systems operates electronically.
Fully integrated systems internally and with supplier; EDI and EFT linkage with recurring suppliers.
Stand-alone accounts payable system with limited disbursement controls and procedures.
Documents are partially electronically processed with still significant amount of paper documents.
Vendor data base is proactively managed and vendor portfolio is continuously optimized
Excessive paper required throughout the process.
Payables are processed via several systems and locations, causing medium error rates due to duplication of activities.
Most systems are integrated internally and with supplier.
Elimination of paper POs, receivers, and invoices and minimal reliance on paper based processes.
Excessive number of approval or authorization steps.
Disbursement policies, procedures, and controls are defined but not thoroughly implemented
Controls for mitigation of risk of fraud and to ensure compliance are in place but not differentiated according to risk and value of transactions.
Segregations of duties and controls are installed and differentiated according to risk and value of transactions.
Late payment penalties (supplier relations strained); payment discounts not exploited.
Discounts taken infrequently.Dynamic discounting system implemented for early payment discounts
Discounting taken as value performance indicator
Partly defined and installed controls and no performance framework established.
The performance of the accounts payable process is measured irregularly.
The performance of the accounts payable process is measured on a regular basis.
AP Process Maturity Analysis
Leading AdvancedOptimizedSub-Optimized
Agree on overall maturity levels, priority setting and governance upfront implementation
Take time to align Senior Leadership as well as your customers to increase project success
Distinct clearly and implement simultaneously FSS-wide design vs. SSC functionally specific solutions
Run FSS projects in conjunction with any Corporate wide Target Operating Model project
Agree the scope of end-to-end processes as well as ownerships to be reviewed (Mandate the GPO)
Factor in sufficient resource / time to obtain cross-function and cross-geography elements
Plan realistically and understand the critical path
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
Bottom line key enablers for success
16AP Best Practices
Devi KenckiShared Services Transformation Expert
(+32) –(0)-468-198132e-mail: [email protected]
17
Accounts Payables Market Maturity Analysis
Questions and Answers