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2015 ROTARY INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION
Rotarians and Hearing Loss – Why
should we care?
Adj.Prof Elaine Saunders, PHF and Hearing RAG
#ricon15
INTERFERENCE IN SOCIAL LIFE
Social isolation, psychological
withdrawal, loneliness
Decreased
capacity working
Social Problem
#ricon15
360 MILLION PEOPLE LIVE WITH DISABLING HEARING LOSS
?
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?
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(WHO, 1: 2013)
#ricon15
DISABLING HEARING LOSS ACROSS THE WORLD
East Asia22%
Latin America and Caribbean
9%
Asia Pacific10%
South Asia27%
Middle East and North Africa
3%
Sub- Saharan Africa
9%
Central/ East Europe and Central Asia
9%
High-income11%
(WHO, 9: 2012)
#ricon15
WHY DON’T PEOPLE GET HELP?
• They know at some level that they have a hearing impairment but
do not admit it or think is it bad enough to ask for help.
• People know they have hearing impairment, but do not think that
anything can be done about it.
• Hearing aids and cochlear implants can be costly to purchase if
Government Assistance is not available.
• There may be a lack of transport services in the local area or
difficulties in arranging transport to medical appointments.
• Some people avoid seeking help because they see it as ‘failing’.
• Too poor and no services
(Guidelines for Local Government, Australia, undated: 12)
#ricon15
CAUSES
Hearing
Loss
Chronic ear infections.
Collection of fluid in the ear
(otitis media).
Use of particular drugs, such as some
antibiotic and antimalarial medicines.
Injury to the head or ear.
Excessive noise
Infectious diseases such as meningitis, measles
and mumps.
Ageing, in particular due to degeneration of sensory cells.
#ricon15
Low level
of
schooling
Higher
unemploy
ment rate.
Early
retirement
Vocational
rehabilitation
services.
The high costs
of treatment
(hearing aids
and cochlear
implants).
SO
CIO
-EC
ON
OM
IC
#ricon15
ACTIONS WORLDWIDE
ACTIONS
Awareness for
prevention of hearing
loss
Va
cc
ina
tio
n
pro
gra
ms
Ch
ildre
n
pre
ve
ntio
n a
nd
ca
re p
rog
ram
sVa
cc
ina
tio
n
pro
gra
ms
Noise protection
programs
#ricon15
http://www.wwhearing.org/news/
http://www.deafkidzinternational.org
http://himalayanhealthandhearing.org
Lilliane Fonds
CBM International
WHO
Solar Ear
IHHAPP