Upload
coleen-kelly
View
214
Download
1
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Romanticism in ArtBeginning in the late 18th century and lasting
until the middle of the 19th century a new Romantic attitude began to characterize culture
and many art works in Western civilization. It started as an artistic and intellectual movement that emphasized a revulsion against established
values (social order and religion). Instead Romanticism exalted individualism,
irrationalism, imagination, emotions and nature, it valued emotion over reason and senses over intellect. These artists and philosophers of the time were in revolt against the existing social
order and they favored the revival of potentially unlimited number of artistic styles (basically
anything that aroused their senses or imagination).
Characteristics
• Artists chose contemporary, literary, social criticism, and historical subject matters.
• Paintings featured loose brushwork, strong colors, powerful contrasts of dark and light, and expressive poises and gestures. What previously studied
period does this sound like?
Romanticism in Spain
One of the leading artists in Spain was Francisco Goya y Lucientes.
His work started out like portraits and fantasy pictures in the Rococo style.
His later work was darker, freer, and more dramatic.
Romanticism in Spain
Goya
As court painter, he painted portraits of royalty and other aristocrats. His style was realistic yet possessed a quality that expressed his personal feelings
about the subjects.
He later took on more social issues and showed dramatizations of war.
Goya
“Execution of the Madrilenos on May 3, 1808”This is a depiction of the horror, senselessness, and terror of
war.
A Different View of Romantic Art
Landscape Painting
Much of romantic landscape painting consists of pastoral scenes or settings that showcase the
immense quality of nature. Human figures often served more as decoration than the focus in these
types of paintings. The same can be said of buildings and any sort of man-made structure.