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System Introduction
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Deploying & maintaining an underground network is a compromise
The Digital Drift System addresses the shortcomings of currently available systems
Leaky Feeder
• Limited data rates• Only viable for a small number of Ethernet endpoints
Cable Modem
• Complex to maintain• Headend (CMTS) is a single point of failure
• Data rate is shared across all endpoints
Fibre / Composite Fibre
• Expensive to deploy & maintain• Repair is impractical• Power required at each Ethernet outlet, or sent along a separate cable
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Rugged devices from Industrial Ethernet vendors are commercial off-the-shelf
Fit for purpose endpoint devices are readily available
Data: 10/100/1000 EthernetPower: PoE / PoE+
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
and the key to success underground is ease of installation and advance
... but the challenge in an UG environment is power and connectivity
POWER CONNECTIVITY DEPLOYMENT
AC power is rarely available where devices are required
AC power is often unreliable and ‘dirty’
UG distribution switches are too far from locations where devices are required
Devices often need to be installed in locations not originally planned for
Devices are deployed in a linear topology
The network must be easily extendable by the UG trades as the workings advance.
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Power is distributed over the communications cable with the data
Digital Drift eliminates separate power distribution
Voltage boost & protection
PoE+
PoE+ PoE+
PoE+
DATA
POWER• Ultra Low Resistance cable• Extra Low Voltage (ELV)• Transient protection (e.g. lighting, locomotives)
Benefits:• PoE+ outlets can be tapped off the cable wherever endpoint devices are required
• Power centres (DC UPS) can be consolidated every 1-2km
Voltage boost & protection
System operates from 20 – 60 Volts DC
POWER
CONNECTIVITY
DEPLOYMENT
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
up to 2km
node separation
Adhere to corporate networking standards, without vendor lock-in
Digital Drift connects any Ethernet device
Benefits:• Integrates with your existing distribution network
• Enables your preferred endpoint devices
• Remotely manageable
Managed Layer 2 Switch
inside
High-speed native Ethernet backbone
POWER
CONNECTIVITY
DEPLOYMENT
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
While providing a full-speed, native Ethernet network
Digital Drift is as easy to install as a leaky feeder system
CUT
STRIP / CORE
CONNECT
Benefits:
• UG trades can advance and branch the network easily
• Damage can be readily repaired with simple tools in wet, dirty and dusty conditions
• Additional network outlets can be added to an existing cable
• Extra Low Voltage (ELV)
POWER
CONNECTIVITY
DEPLOYMENT
ATTACH
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Power distribution, broadband access and ease of installation: solved in a cost effective way
Digital Drift overcomes the challenges of UG networks
POWER
CONNECTIVITY
DEPLOYMENT
• Distributes reliable, standards compliant power
• Full speed native Ethernet communications• Inter-operable with your preferred network equipment & endpoint devices.
• Can be installed, maintained and advanced by the UG trades• As easy to install as leaky feeder
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Digital Drift solves the transport layer problem, the applications solve the business problems
Digital Drift enables your applications
Tele-remote &
autonomous machines
Refuge chamber
monitoring
Environmental monitoring
Video surveillance
Wi-Fi & LTE/4G connectivity
Asset tracking
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Solve power distribution and network connectivity problems using a single cable
Digital Drift is designed for distributed industrial sites
Primary markets:
• Underground hard rock mines
• Tunnel construction
Secondary markets:
• Agriculture, with high animal density:• Feed lots
• Dairy farms
• Water management
• Overland ‘long-line’ systems:• Conveyors
• Pipelines
• Processing plants:• Concentrators
• Smelters
• Prisons
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Objective: Use RCT ControlMaster to operate loaders from the surface across shift changes
Case Study: Tele-remote from surface
Challenge:
• Connect 11 levels to the surface cost effectively.
• Deploy & maintain using the in-house team.
Result:
• Installed in 7 days.
• Cost was 35% of the fibre alternative.
• An extra 2-3 hours of loading can be achieved per day.
Solution:
• Digital Drift System:
• 11 x Quadports, 2 x DC UPS’, 2km of cable.
• Integrate with the single, existing fibre uplink.
• Cable deployed down escape ways.
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Objective: Understand the deployment patterns of a large African workforce to increase time at the working face for full-time workers, and to only pay contractors for work performed.
Case Study: Analysis of labour deployment
Challenge:
• Power and connect Zebra PoE RFID readers at shaft banks, access roadways, refuge chambers & on the decline.
• Deploy & maintain using the in-house team.
Result:
• Full safety compliance with self-rescuer requirements.
• Contractor cost savings of over $1m in the first 6 months.
Solution:
• Fibre down the shafts and to the workshops;
• Digital Drift extends the network down the decline and into the levels:
• Over 20 Quadports, 6 x DC UPS’, 8km of cable.
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Objective: Remotely monitor refuge chambers at a large African mine to ensure they are used appropriately and are operationally ready in the event of an emergency.
Case Study: Refuge chamber connectivity
Challenge:
• Provide video, telephony, RFID tracking, Wi-Fi & remote condition monitoring to permanent chambers & portable Minearc refuge chambers.
• Be able to disconnect & reconnect as refuge chambers advance with the mining operation.
Result:
• Reduced refuge chamber abuse.
• Emergency drills are measured and analysed.
• All chambers have voice, video, tracking & environmental monitoring.
Solution:
• Digital Drift extends out from the workshops & shaft banks to the refuge chamber locations:
• 12 x Quadports, 3 x DC UPS’, 5km of cable.
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
Objective: Enable surface control room operators to visualise underground operations to: measure productivity, categorise bottlenecks & identify root causes of incidents.
Case Study: Video monitoring
Challenge:
• Provide video surveillance to remote areas of the mine.
• Ensure the cameras can be rapidly deployed and moved when required.
Result:
• More rapid incident response.
• Accurate root cause analysis.
Solution:
• Fibre to shaft banks and workshops.
• Digital Drift extends the network to the working areas.
• Over 200 IP cameras from Pelco & HIK Vision.
• Synology Network Video Recorder (NVR).
INTERNATIONAL PATENT PENDING
2-way radio, data networking, LTE/4G & solar solutions are available for your industrial work site
RFI offers a full range of industrial communications solutions