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Reviewing Integers
If you stay seven weeks and owe $13 per week for rent, how much is
your total bill? Explain your reasoning. How can you check
yourself?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xkbQDEXJy2k
Adding Integers
There are four rules for adding integers. See if your group can write four rules using only +’s
and –’s and =‘s.I will start you on the next slide
if needed shortly.
The 4 Rules of Addition
(1) + + + = +(2) - + - = -
(3) + + - = +(4) - + + = -
Real Problems
(1) 9 + 7 = 16(2) -4 + (-5) = -9
(3) 15 + (-11) = 4(4) -8 + 5 = -3
Subtracting Integers(1)17 – 14 = 3(2) 14 -17 = -3(3) -13 – 23 = -36(4)23- (-13) = 36(5)-14 – (-7) = -7(6) -7 – (-14) = 7Write these sample problems down in your
notes and see if the rules for addition apply to subtraction.
NO THEY DO NOT!So what can we do?
USE A NUMBER LINE IF YOU CANNOT SUBTRACT INTEGERSI will demonstrate with the following problems.
(1)7 – 9(2)-3 – 4
(3)-6 – (-7)
Multiplying and Dividing IntegersBased on the following information, write as few
rules as possible regarding multiplying and dividing integers.
(1) 3 ● 4 = 12 (5) 12/4 = 3(2) 3 ● (-4) = -12 (6) 12 ÷ (-4) = -3(3) -3 ● 4 = -12 (7) -12 ÷ 4 = -3(4) (-3) ● (-4) = 12 (8) -12/-4 = 3
You should have written ONLY TWO RULES!(1) If both integers have the same sign, the result
will always be positive.(2) If the signs of the integers are different, the
result will always be negative.
Notebook Examples• (1) 8 + (-15)• (2) 4 – (-5)• (3) -7 + 21• (4) -5 – 3• (5) (-6)(-8)• (6) 11(-15)• (7) -56 ÷ 8• (8) 12 • 6• (9) (-3) + (-6)• (10) -120• -10
• Answers• (1) -7• (2) 9• (3) 14• (4) -8• (5) 48• (6) -165• (7) -7• (8) 72• (9) -9• (10) 12