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Review of Existing Debt Portfolio AndCurrent Bond Capacity
Thursday, January 17, 2013Broker/Dealer Services and Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., an SEC registered investment adviser, a registered broker/dealer, member FINRA/SIPC. SEC registration does not imply a certain level of skill or training. Insurance offered by BOSC Agency, Inc., an affiliated agency. Investments and insurance are not insured by FDIC, are not deposits or other obligations of, and are not guaranteed by, any bank or bank affiliate. Investments are subject to risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested.
For Discussion Purposes Only
1
On November 6, 2007, the voters of the Denton Independent School District (the “District”) approved the issuance of $282,000,000 of bonds (the “2007 Bond Program”) and the following are the District’s bond sales previously completed from the 2007 Bond Program.
Update of the District’s 2007 Bond Program
Summary of Bonds Sales
Description
Sale Date
Dollar Amount
Interest Rate Type
Current Rate
Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2008 January 2008 $165,255,000 Fixed 4.11% Variable Rate Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2012-A March 2012 40,000,000 Variable 1.10%
Total --- $205,255,000 --- ---
The District has $76,745,000 of authorized bonds remaining to be sold from the 2007 Bond Program.
2
I. Debt Limitations – State Law – “50.0 Cent Bond Test”
“50.0 Cent Bond Test” – The District may only issue new bonds to the degree it can prove, prior to sale, its Interest & Sinking Fund (“I&S”) tax rate will not exceed 50.0 cents.
The legality of the “50.0 Cent Bond Test” has been included within the School Finance Lawsuit coordinated by Thompson & Horton, LLP.
Factors Affecting District’s Bond Capacity/Tax Rate
Historical Trend of Texas School District I&S Tax RatesYears 2001/02 – 2011/12
Historical Trend of Texas School District I&S Tax RatesYears 2001/02 – 2011/12
Source: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts – Property Tax Assistance Division.
222
95
56
3037
5220
50
100
150
200
250
2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
No.
of I
SDs
30.0 Cents or Higher40.0 Cents or Higher45.0 Cents or Higher50.0 Cent Maximum Rate
District’s current I&S tax rate is 49.0 cents.
For year 2011/12, the average I&S tax rate of “Fast Growth” districts is 33.42
cents and the average for “Non-Fast Growth” school districts is 19.87 cents.
A difference of 13.55 cents.
3
Listing of Texas School District’s with an I&S Tax Rate of 40.0 Cents or More – Year 2011/12
Royal ISD (54.50 Cents) Del Valle ISD (49.00 Cents) Freer ISD (43.17 Cents) Needville ISD (53.96 Cents) Denton ISD (49.00 Cents) Canton ISD (43.10 Cents) Spring ISD (53.00 Cents) Crandall ISD (48.36 Cents) Huffman ISD (43.00 Cents) Bishop Consolidated ISD (51.66 Cents) Robstown ISD (48.00 Cents) Rockwall ISD (43.00 Cents) Joaquin ISD (50.70 Cents) Floresville ISD (47.58 Cents) North Forest ISD (42.93 Cents) Skidmore-Tynan ISD (50.51 Cents) Bloomington ISD (47.50 Cents) Commerce ISD (42.65 Cents) Allen ISD (50.00 Cents) Lovejoy ISD (47.50 Cents) Channelview ISD (42.55 Cents) Anna ISD (50.00 Cents) Manor ISD (47.50 Cents) Grand Prairie ISD (42.50 Cents) Aubrey ISD (50.00 Cents) Longview ISD (47.30 Cents) Irving ISD (42.50 Cents) Blue Ridge ISD (50.00 Cents) Banquete ISD (47.22 Cents) Kingsville ISD (42.38 Cents) Burleson ISD (50.00 Cents) Newcastle ISD (47.00 Cents) Hays Consolidated ISD (42.13 Cents) Caddo Mills ISD (50.00 Cents) Wylie ISD (47.00 Cents) Springtown ISD (42.03 Cents) Celina ISD (50.00 Cents) Overton ISD (46.43 Cents) Argyle ISD (42.00 Cents) Dickinson ISD (50.00 Cents) Bland ISD (46.00 Cents) Frisco ISD (42.00 Cents) Eagle Mountain-Saginaw ISD (50.00 Cents) Forney ISD (46.00 Cents) Hidalgo ISD (41.64 Cents) Ennis ISD (50.00 Cents) Frenship ISD (46.00 Cents) Santa Getrudis ISD (41.57 Cents) Hitchcock ISD (50.00 Cents) Jacksboro ISD (46.00 Cents) Angleton ISD (41.52 Cents) Hutto ISD (50.00 Cents) Hubbard ISD (45.99 Cents) South San Antonio ISD (41.49 Cents) Keller ISD (50.00 Cents) Leander ISD (45.98 Cents) Giddings ISD (41.00 Cents) Krum ISD (50.00 Cents) Lubbock-Cooper ISD (45.90 Cents) Gunter ISD (41.00 Cents) Lake Dallas ISD (50.00 Cents) Mansfield ISD (45.60 Cents) Taylor ISD (41.00 Cents) Lake Worth ISD (50.00 Cents) Community ISD (45.50 Cents) Winona ISD (40.67 Cents) Little Elm ISD (50.00 Cents) Santa Fe ISD (45.50 Cents) San Diego ISD (40.48 Cents) McKinney ISD (50.00 Cents) Dripping Springs ISD (45.00 Cents) Cedar Hill ISD (40.00 Cents) Melissa ISD (50.00 Cents) Bastrop ISD (44.10 Cents) DeSoto ISD (40.00 Cents) Midlothian ISD (50.00 Cents) Panhandle ISD (44.00 Cents) Katy ISD (40.00 Cents) New Caney ISD (50.00 Cents) Pflugerville ISD (44.00 Cents) Lefors ISD (40.00 Cents) Prosper ISD (50.00 Cents) Robert Lee ISD (44.00 Cents) Sherman ISD (40.00 Cents) Spring Hill ISD (50.00 Cents) Royse City ISD (44.00 Cents) Tioga ISD (40.00 Cents) White Settlement ISD (50.00 Cents) Woodsboro ISD (43.47 Cents) Van Alstyne ISD (40.00 Cents) Crowley ISD (49.50 Cents) Iola ISD (43.39 Cents) Waller ISD (40.00 Cents) Millsap ISD (49.50 Cents) Princeton ISD (43.36 Cents) Source: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts – Property Tax Division
Factors Affecting District’s Bond Capacity/Tax Rate
4
Factors Affecting District’s Bond Capacity/Tax Rate
II. Taxable Valuation
The District’s taxable valuation is the primary factor that affects the District’s bond capacity.
During the 3-years preceding the 2007 Bond Election, the District’s tax base increased by an average of $883,614,649 per year.
Since the 2007 Bond Election, the District’s taxable value has increased by a total of $850,061,585 or an annual average of $170,012,317 – Directly reducing the District’s bond capacity.
Source: Denton Central Appraisal District.
Historical Increases in Taxable Valuations (After Frozen Values)Years 2005/06 – 2012/13
Historical Increases in Taxable Valuations (After Frozen Values)Years 2005/06 – 2012/13
$645,838,064
$957,843,458$1,047,162,424
$365,924,209
$113,229,268
($149,709,436)
$216,830,343 $303,787,201
($500,000,000)
($250,000,000)
$0
$250,000,000
$500,000,000
$750,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$1,250,000,000
Dol
lar
Incr
ease
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
5
Years 2001/02 Through 2011/12 – Percentage Change In Student Enrollment,Principal Amount Of Bonds, Taxable Valuation,
State Funding Assistance For Bonds And I&S Tax Rate
Years 2001/02 Through 2011/12 – Percentage Change In Student Enrollment,Principal Amount Of Bonds, Taxable Valuation,
State Funding Assistance For Bonds And I&S Tax Rate
72.7%
202.5%
112.1%
(100.0%)
38.4%
(100%)
(50%)
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
Per
cen
tage
Ch
ange
Year 2001/02 Through 2011/12
Student Enrollment Principal Amount Of BondsTaxable Valuation State Funding Assistance For BondsInterest & Sinking Fund Tax Rate
Source: District's Audited Financial Statements and Municipal Advisory Council of Texas.
Percent Change of Factors Affecting Bond Capacity –Years 2001/02 Through 2011/12
Taxable valuation growth and State funding has not kept
pace with the cost of needed school facilities.
6
In year 2001/02, the District received $2,512,001 (13.9% of its annual bond payment) of State funding assistance for the repayment of bonds and in year 2011/12, no State funding was received for bond repayments.
Over a 30-year bond repayment period:
The dollar reduction of State funding assistance equals $75.4 million; and The percentage reduction in State funding assistance (from 13.9% to 0%) equals $193.8 million.
Comparison of Annual Bond Payment and State Funding Assistance – Year 2001/02 and Year 2011/12Comparison of Annual Bond Payment and State Funding Assistance – Year 2001/02 and Year 2011/12
$18,069,996
$2,512,001
$46,480,293
$0
$46,480,293
$2,512,001
$46,480,293
$6,461,459
$0
$10,000,000
$20,000,000
$30,000,000
$40,000,000
$50,000,000
Dol
lar
Am
oun
t
Year 2001/02 Year 2011/12 (Current) Year 2011/12 - Same $$Amount as Year 2001/02
Year 2011/12 - SameFunding % as Year 2001/02
Bond Payment
State Funding
Comparison of Annual Bond Payment and State Funding Assistance – Year 2001/02 and Year 2011/12
7
Existing Bonds – Bond Payments by Series
The District has a total principal amount of existing bonds equal to $608,536,278 and interest cost of $509,431,202 – An “Interest/Principal ratio” of 0.84 to 1.
$0
$5,000,000
$10,000,000
$15,000,000
$20,000,000
$25,000,000
$30,000,000
$35,000,000
$40,000,000
$45,000,000
$50,000,000
$55,000,000
$60,000,000
An
nu
al B
ond
Pay
men
ts
2012
/13
2013
/14
2014
/15
2015
/16
2016
/17
2017
/18
2018
/19
2019
/20
2020
/21
2021
/22
2022
/23
2023
/24
2024
/25
2025
/26
2026
/27
2027
/28
2028
/29
2029
/30
2030
/31
2031
/32
2032
/33
2033
/34
2034
/35
2035
/36
2036
/37
2037
/38
2038
/39
2039
/40
2040
/41
2041
/42
Unlimited Tax School Building & Refunding Bonds, Series 1998 Unlimited Tax School Building & Refunding Bonds, Series 2001Unlimited Tax School Building & Refunding Bonds, Series 2002 Unlimited Tax School Building & Refunding Bonds, Series 2004Variable Rate Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2005-A Unlimited Tax School Building & Refunding Bonds, Series 2005-BUnlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2005-C Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2006Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2006-A Variable Rate Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2006-BUnlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2007 Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2008Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2009 Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2011Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2012-A Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2012-BUnlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Taxable Series 2012-C Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2012-D
__________Note: Debt service payments reflect payments from September 1 through August 31.
8
Targeted Portfolio –With Future Bond Sales
Targeted Portfolio –With Future Bond SalesCurrent Bond PortfolioCurrent Bond Portfolio
VariableRate
(0-25%)
Fixed Rate(50-75%)
SyntheticDebt Structures
(15-25%)
SyntheticDebt Structures
($76,500,000 -12.57%)
Fixed Rate($492,036,278 -
80.86%)
Variable Rate($40,000,000 -
6.57%)
Existing Bonds – Composition of Debt Portfolio
9
Summary of Interest Cost Savings Achieved by Managing the District’s Debt Portfolio
The District has actively managed its’ existing bond portfolio to lower the borrowing costs of the District and its taxpayers – Such actions have reduced the District’s borrowing costs by approximately $50.75 million since year 2005.
Refunding Existing Bonds at Lower Interest Rate – As demonstrated within the table below, since year 2005 the District has identified and implemented 6 separate refinancing programs to lower the interest rate on a portion the District’s previously issued bonds, generating more than $41.9 million of savings for District taxpayers.
Summary of Savings from Refunding Programs – Since Year 2005
Issue
Bond Series Refunded
Principal Amount
Refunded
Total Savings
Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2005-C 1998, 1998 & 2001 $ 50,855,000 $ 3,251,044
Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2006 2002 48,329,192 12,125,000
Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2011 1998, 1998, 2001 & 2004 24,940,000 1,838,589
Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2012-B 2002, 2004 & 2005-C 64,614,784 13,196,404
Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Taxable Series 2012-C 2004 & 2005-C 25,030,000 2,551,494
Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2012-D 2004 40,155,000 8,937,721
Totals --- $253,923,976 $ 41,900,252
10
Summary of Interest Cost Savings Achieved by Managing the District’s Debt Portfolio (Continued)
Variable Rate Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2012-A – Based upon the initial 1.10% interest rate realized on the sale of the District’s Variable Rate Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2012-A on April 24, 2012, the District locked-in an interest cost savings of $3,299,687 over the next 3-years in comparison to traditional fixed rate bonds.
Synthetic Debt Structures – The District has implemented two “synthetic debt structures” to potentially reduce the District’s interest cost – To date, these structures have reduced the District’s interest cost by more than $5.55 million.
11
The Bond Buyer 20-Bond Index – A Tax-Exempt General Obligation Bond Yield Index –
January 1, 1999 To The Present
The Bond Buyer 20-Bond Index – A Tax-Exempt General Obligation Bond Yield Index –
January 1, 1999 To The Present
Current Market Review – Interest Rates
As shown in the graph below, municipal interest rates have declined by approximately 1.81% over the last 24-months.
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Yie
ld (
%)
Average = 4.70%
High = 6.09%
Current = 3.60%
Fixed interest rates have been volatile and are currently within 0.33% of a historical low.
Decrease of 1.81%
12
Historical and Assumed Taxable Valuations(Net of Frozen Levy)
Historical and Assumed Taxable Valuations(Net of Frozen Levy)
$7,2
34,2
48,7
21
$8,2
81,4
11,1
45
$8,6
47,3
35,3
54
$8,7
60,5
64,6
22
$8,6
10,8
55,1
86
$8,8
27,6
85,5
29
$9,1
31,4
72,7
30
$9,3
81,4
72,7
30
$9,6
31,4
72,7
30
$9,8
81,4
72,7
30
$10,
131,
472,
730
$10,
381,
472,
730
$10,
631,
472,
730
$3,000,000,000
$4,000,000,000
$5,000,000,000
$6,000,000,000
$7,000,000,000
$8,000,000,000
$9,000,000,000
$10,000,000,000
$11,000,000,000
Tax
able
Ass
esse
d V
alua
tion
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 &Thereafter
Average Annual Increase – Years Fiscal Year 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2008/09 – 2012/13 Taxable Valuation $8,281,411,145 $8,647,335,354 $8,760,564,622 $8,610,855,186 $8,827,685,529 $9,131,472,730 --- Dollar Change --- $365,924,209 $113,229,268 ($149,709,436) $216,830,343 $303,787,201 $170,012,317 Percentage Change --- 4.42% 1.31% (1.71%) 2.52% 3.44% 1.97%
Average Annual Increase – Years Fiscal Year 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2013/14 – 2018/19 Taxable Valuation $9,381,472,730 $9,631,472,730 $9,881,472,730 $10,131,472,730 $10,381,472,730 $10,631,472,730 --- Dollar Change $250,000,000 $250,000,000 $250,000,000 $250,000,000 $250,000,000 $250,000,000 $250,000,000 Percentage Change 2.74% 2.66% 2.60% 2.53% 2.47% 2.41% 2.57%
Source: Denton Central Appraisal District.
Historical and Assumed Tax Values
13
Current Debt PositionA B C D E F G H I J
$250,000,000 AdditionalLess: O ther Taxable
Total Less: Frozen Levy, Assumed Revenues ValuationO utstanding Projected Delinquent Tax Net Taxable Required For Required For
Bonds State Funding Collections & Less: I&S Combined Valuation Projected A 50.0 Cent A 50.0 CentYear Payments(A) Assistance Interest Earnings Fund Balance Bond Payments (Net of Frozen) I&S Tax Rate I&S Tax Rate I&S Tax Rate
2012/13 $47,183,351 $0 $4,548,959 $0 $42,634,392 $9,131,472,730 $0.4900 $0 $02013/14 46,185,986 0 4,548,959 0 41,637,027 9,381,472,730 0.4493 0 02014/15 45,952,330 0 4,548,959 0 41,403,371 9,631,472,730 0.4352 0 02015/16 47,103,380 0 4,548,959 0 42,554,421 9,881,472,730 0.4360 0 02016/17 47,011,868 0 4,548,959 0 42,462,909 10,131,472,730 0.4243 0 02017/18 46,998,635 0 4,548,959 0 42,449,676 10,381,472,730 0.4140 0 02018/19 46,980,680 0 4,548,959 0 42,431,720 10,631,472,730 0.4041 0 02019/20 46,957,300 0 4,548,959 0 42,408,340 10,631,472,730 0.4039 0 02020/21 46,949,426 0 4,548,959 0 42,400,467 10,631,472,730 0.4038 0 02021/22 47,467,055 0 4,548,959 0 42,918,096 10,631,472,730 0.4087 0 02022/23 47,460,490 0 4,548,959 0 42,911,531 10,631,472,730 0.4087 0 02023/24 47,449,491 0 4,548,959 0 42,900,531 10,631,472,730 0.4085 0 02024/25 47,443,790 0 4,548,959 0 42,894,831 10,631,472,730 0.4085 0 02025/26 47,472,217 0 4,548,959 0 42,923,258 10,631,472,730 0.4088 0 02026/27 47,407,292 0 4,548,959 0 42,858,333 10,631,472,730 0.4081 0 02027/28 46,719,100 0 4,548,959 0 42,170,141 10,631,472,730 0.4016 0 02028/29 47,301,406 0 4,548,959 0 42,752,447 10,631,472,730 0.4071 0 02029/30 47,283,691 0 4,548,959 0 42,734,732 10,631,472,730 0.4070 0 02030/31 47,277,616 0 4,548,959 0 42,728,656 10,631,472,730 0.4069 0 02031/32 47,265,643 0 4,548,959 0 42,716,683 10,631,472,730 0.4068 0 02032/33 47,252,433 0 4,548,959 0 42,703,474 10,631,472,730 0.4067 0 02033/34 28,375,810 0 4,548,959 0 23,826,851 10,631,472,730 0.2269 0 02034/35 28,349,491 0 4,548,959 0 23,800,532 10,631,472,730 0.2267 0 02035/36 16,533,500 0 4,548,959 0 11,984,541 10,631,472,730 0.1141 0 02036/37 16,537,500 0 4,548,959 0 11,988,541 10,631,472,730 0.1142 0 02037/38 16,537,750 0 4,548,959 0 11,988,791 10,631,472,730 0.1142 0 02038/39 5,627,750 0 4,548,959 0 1,078,791 10,631,472,730 0.0103 0 02039/40 5,626,250 0 4,548,959 0 1,077,291 10,631,472,730 0.0103 0 02040/41 5,628,250 0 4,548,959 0 1,079,291 10,631,472,730 0.0103 0 02041/42 5,628,000 0 4,548,959 0 1,079,041 10,631,472,730 0.0103 0 0
Total $1,117,967,479 $0 $136,468,774 $0 $981,498,704 $0 $0(A) Assumes a 2.125% interest rate on the District 's Variable Rate Unlimited Tax School Building Bonds, Series 2012-A until July 31, 2015 and a 5.00% interest rate thereafter.
14
$0.00
$0.05
$0.10
$0.15
$0.20
$0.25
$0.30
$0.35
$0.40
$0.45
$0.50
$0.55
$0.60
$0.6520
12/1
3
2013
/14
2014
/15
2015
/16
2016
/17
2017
/18
2018
/19
2019
/20
2020
/21
2021
/22
2022
/23
2023
/24
2024
/25
2025
/26
2026
/27
2027
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2028
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2029
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2030
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2031
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I&S
Tax
Rat
e
Projected I&S Tax Rates - Existing Bonds $76.745 Million Bond Sale - 2007 Bond Program Remaining Bond Capacity
Existing Bonds -Principal Equals $608,536,278
Remaining Bond Capacity Pursuant to
State Law
$76.745 Million Bond Sale
Projected I&S Tax Rates Required to Repay Existing Bonds and $76.745 Million of Bonds Remaining From the 2007 Bond Program
$0.50
Based upon the assumed taxable valuation growth herein, the District may issue the remaining $76.745 million of bonds authorized from the 2007 Bond Program and maintain a maximum I&S tax rate of 49.0 cents.
15
Review of District’s Current Debt Position/Bond Capacity –With I&S Tax Rate of 50.0 Cents
Upon the sale of the District’s remaining $76.745 million of bonds from the 2007 Bond Program, the following table projects the District’s taxable valuation growth required to permit the sale of additional bonds over the next 6-years.
Taxable Valuation Growth Necessary to Permit Sale of Additional Bonds
A B C D E
Dollar Amount –
Additional Bond Program
District’s Current Taxable Valuation
Necessary Taxable Valuation Growth
Annual Taxable
Valuation Growth –Next 6-Years
District’s Total Taxable Valuation
$ 50 Million $9.13 Billion $1.50 Billion $250 Million $10.63 Billion $100 Million $9.13 Billion $1.66 Billion $276 Million $10.79 Billion $150 Million $9.13 Billion $2.23 Billion $371 Million $11.36 Billion $200 Million $9.13 Billion $2.80 Billion $467 Million $11.93 Billion $250 Million $9.13 Billion $3.37 Billion $562 Million $12.51 Billion
16
Preliminary Bond Election Timetable – November 5, 2013
Financing Team Members
DISD --- Denton Independent School District – Issuer BOSC --- BOSC, Inc. – Financial Advisor MPH --- McCall, Parkhurst & Horton L.L.P. – Bond Counsel
Preliminary Bond Election Timetable – November 5, 2013
Date Action Responsibility
On or Prior to August 19, 2013(A) Board Meeting – Board of Trustees Calls the Bond Election DISD, BOSC, MPH
October 6 – 28, 2013 Publish Notice of Election DISD, MPH
Prior to October 15, 2013 Post Notice of Election DISD, MPH
October 21 – November 1, 2013 Early Voting Period DISD
November 5, 2013 Bond Election DISD, BOSC
November 13 – 18, 2013 Board Meeting – Canvass Election Results DISD, BOSC
December 13 – 18, 2013 30-Day Contest Period Ends N/A
January / February 2014 Bond Sale DISD, BOSC, MPH
February / March 2014 Bond Closing (District Receives Bond Proceeds) DISD, BOSC, MPH
(A) For bond elections held on the November uniform election date, State law requires a bond election to be called by the Board of Trustees at least 62 days prior to the date of the election and the Department of Justice requires 60 days for approval of election procedures. Should the District desire to receive Department of Justice approval prior to the beginning of “Early Voting” (i.e. the 17th day before the election), the District must call the election at least 78 days prior to the election date.
17
William J. Gumbert Managing Director, Director of Texas Public Finance
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 214.576.0880 │ Mobile: 214.212.3153 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Alison M. Long Associate, Texas Public Finance
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 214.576.0881 │ Mobile: 254.744.4555 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Dr. Cathy Bryce Investment Banker, Texas Public finance
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Mobile: 214.477.5972 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Mike Jolly Investment Banker, Texas Public Finance
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 512.868.1980 │ Mobile: 512.751.0479 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Omar Garcia Investment Banker, Texas Public Finance
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 512.243.5917 │ Mobile: 512.565.7005 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Joshua M. McLaughlin Investment Banker, Texas Public Finance
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 214.576.0878 │ Mobile: 972.897.0503 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Specialized Texas School District Finance Team
Ryan O’Hara Managing Director, Texas Public Finance
1401 McKinney Street, Suite 1650 │ Houston, Texas 77010 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 713.289.5898 │ Mobile: 713.584.5788 │ Fax: 713.354.0258
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC
Mark Pryce Director, Municipal Institutional Underwriting
333 West Campbell Road, Suite 350 │ Richardson, Texas 75080 E-Mail: [email protected] Direct: 214.576.0872 │ Fax: 214.576.0890
Securities offered by BOSC, Inc., Registered Investment Advisor, a registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC