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     University of Wisconsin Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Luso-Brazilian Review.

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    ReviewAuthor(s): Kimberly DaCosta HoltonReview by: Kimberly DaCosta HoltonSource: Luso-Brazilian Review, Vol. 44, No. 2 (2007), pp. 152-154Published by: University of Wisconsin PressStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/30219538Accessed: 29-04-2015 17:05 UTC

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  • 8/18/2019 Review de Futuro Da Saudade - Da Costa

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    152

    Luso-Brazilian

    eview 4:2

    humor ironiano

    Beatda

    beata,

    ue

    comp6s

    om

    Seu

    Jorge

    m

    2003:

    Toda

    boatetemum fundo everdade/[...]/Temeata, em apata, emfrei egando

    gay/Tem

    uta

    oirinha

    tem

    mulata,

    araiba

    urdo

    japones/Na

    oate,

    bate-

    estaca,

    preconceito

    ao

    tem

    vez

    427).

    Depois

    conclui

    letra:

    Vale

    tudo,

    tudo

    erto,

    orque

    razio

    6

    do

    fregues/[...]/A

    reta

    lisou,

    6s

    silicone,

    manha

    vai botar

    aralha/E

    odo

    mundo ai

    no

    beat,

    eja

    qual

    for

    sua

    praia

    427).

    Com uma

    inguagem

    espojada

    ao

    mesmo

    empo

    nformal

    ocosa,

    muitas

    vezes,

    r6nica),

    aour ala o

    pfiblico

    m

    geral

    obre

    ma

    das

    principais

    oca 6es

    da

    m6isica

    opular

    rasileira:

    laborar ma

    miltipla

    r6nica e costumes. ntre

    tais

    costumes,

    estaca-se acentuada endencia o

    compositor,

    risico

    con-

    sumidor-cidaddoo culto estetizaqaoa fossa, o amorfrustrado,a tristeza

    e da

    soliddo.

    egundo

    s

    contas e

    Faour,

    te

    d&cada

    e

    60

    do

    seculo

    passado,

    90%

    de todas s

    can

    amorosas

    rasileirasbordavam

    desencanto

    moroso.

    O

    pesquisador

    amb6m

    presenta,

    om

    nimeros

    rgumentos

    detalhes,

    ma

    aparente

    orma e

    esquizofrenia

    rasileira. or

    um

    lado,

    setores

    a sociedade

    reprimem tematizaCqo

    a sexualidade a

    mrisica,

    mpondo-lhe

    ensura

    pu-

    nindo

    everamente

    s

    transgressores.

    or outro

    ado,

    escancaram-se,

    esde os

    primeiros

    ambas te s banaisformas e bunda

    music,

    s

    principios

    a casti-

    dade e do decoro.

    opularizam-se

    ssim s

    safadangas,

    ermo o

    pr6prio

    utor,

    isto ,o maxixe, forr6,lambada, o funk,nquantoe celebra se abusado

    duplo

    entido a

    linguagem,

    a dita

    acanagem,

    da

    escatologia.

    m

    conclusdo,

    a

    obra

    de

    Rodrigo

    aour ambiciosa

    atinge

    eus

    objetivos,

    onstituindo

    m

    adicional e

    peso

    (literal metaforicamente)

    uma

    distinta

    istade obras

    ue

    retratam

    om

    rigor,

    inficia

    zelo

    a

    hist6ria

    do

    picante

    uanto

    mirabolante

    a

    cangdo

    rasileira.

    Ddrio

    Borim

    University

    f

    Massachusetts-Dartmouth

    Halpern,

    Manuel.

    Ofuturo

    a saudade:

    novofado

    os

    novosfadistas.

    reface

    by

    RuiVieira

    Nery.

    isbon:

    ublicaq6es

    om

    Quixote,

    004.

    287

    pp.

    Just

    s the

    ast several

    decades

    have

    produced

    new

    generation

    f fadistas

    with

    articularly

    road nternational

    each,

    ado

    cholarship

    as

    experienced

    similar

    eriod

    of

    heightenedctivity

    nd circulation.

    ecent ado

    cholarship

    hasemergedutof wide ange fdisciplinesncluding usicology,istory,th-

    nomusicology,

    ociology,

    nthropology

    nd

    performance

    tudies.

    Manuel

    Halp-

    ern's

    futuro

    a saudade:

    novofado

    os

    novosfadistas,

    ne

    of

    he

    newest ado

    titles,

    iffersrom he

    flurry

    f tudies

    roduced

    n the

    199os

    nd

    early

    wenty-

    first

    entury

    n that t

    does

    not

    ttempt strictly

    cademic

    pproach

    nd

    specifi-

    cally

    ocuses n what

    e and others ave ermed

    novo

    ado

    r newfado.

    Halpern

    s

    a

    young

    ournalist

    who

    begins

    his

    ntroduction ith

    surpris-

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    Book Reviews

    153

    ing

    confessional ook:

    I

    am

    Portuguese

    nd

    I don't

    ike

    fado.

    Am

    a traitor

    to my country? 21).Thisopenerprepares eaders orHalpern'sdynamic,

    down-to-earth

    ritingtyle

    whose ccasional

    assages

    f

    direct ddress reate

    a rhetorical

    ntimacy

    hich hould

    nudge

    hisbook

    beyond

    heboundaries f

    special-interest

    nd

    into

    he

    realm f

    a

    wider

    eneral

    eadership. alpern

    de-

    cides,

    few

    aragraphs

    own,

    hathe

    s

    not

    n fact national raitor or islik-

    ing

    fado,

    ut s

    simply

    product

    fhis

    twenty-somethingeneration,

    group

    that

    enerally

    ails

    o

    dentify

    ith traditional ado

    cons uch s CarlosPare-

    des

    and

    Amalia

    Rodrigues.

    ll s

    not

    ost

    for

    he

    purposes

    f

    his

    book,however,

    as

    Halpern

    reveals

    is

    nterest

    n new

    fado,

    generation

    f

    younger ingers

    and nstrumentalistshosemusic translatestraditionalado] nto language

    closer o our

    days

    21).

    The stated

    bjective

    f

    O

    futuro

    a

    saudade is

    to understand ew fado

    through

    n examinationf

    early

    ado

    production

    nd then atetwentiethen-

    tury

    nnovators,

    dentifying

    roots nd indices

    f

    change

    n

    order o

    pinpoint

    the

    distinguishing

    eatures

    f hisnew

    generation

    ffado

    protagonists

    21).

    The

    first

    art

    f

    hebook

    explores

    ado

    history

    romtsnineteenth

    enturyrigins

    o

    what

    Halpern

    alls

    he

    pioneers

    fthe

    nineteen

    ighties.

    he second

    part

    ays

    out

    definitionalramework

    or

    nderstanding

    hat onstitutes

    ovofado.

    nd

    the third artprovides detailed,musician ymusician ortraitf new fado

    practitioners,

    sing

    newspaper

    rticles,

    ebsites,

    iographies,

    iscographies,

    n-

    terviewsnd

    an

    examination

    f fado

    yrics

    o

    assess

    each artist's

    nique

    tyle,

    contribution

    o the

    ndustry,

    nd

    reception

    y

    domestic nd

    foreign

    ublics.

    In

    describing

    he

    book's

    onstitutive

    eatures,

    t

    s

    also

    mportant

    o

    note hat

    Rui

    Vieira

    Nery's ousing

    reface

    aises nd

    essentially

    nswersn the

    negative,

    fundamental

    uestion

    elated o the

    book's

    ontents:

    s so-called new ado is-

    torically

    nparalleled

    n

    tsnewness?

    s

    new

    fado

    new

    nough

    o be

    considered

    self-contained,

    istinct

    musical

    moment,

    ithout

    recedent,

    nd

    unique

    within

    fado's

    emporal weep?

    What

    distinguishes

    ewfadofrom ther

    eriods

    ver

    the

    ast

    150

    years

    where

    lusters

    fmusicians

    ushed

    he

    urban

    alladformnto

    new

    social,

    musical,

    yrical, olitical

    nd

    geographical

    erritory?

    ieira

    rgues

    convincingly

    gainst

    n

    exceptionalist

    ramework,

    ositing

    ewfado s

    ust

    n-

    other

    hase

    n

    the

    protean

    volution

    f he orm.

    nd,

    n theheels

    f

    he

    reface,

    Ofuturo

    a

    saudade,

    oes

    not

    present persuasive

    erspective

    o the

    ontrary.

    Part I makes claimfornew fado's

    niqueness,

    dentifying

    ew fado s a

    movement hich oesnot

    pring

    rom

    he

    ollective

    ntention

    f

    fado

    musicians,

    but rather as come tobe defined posterioriccordingo noticeablepoints

    in

    common

    mong

    ertain

    ontemporary

    adistas.

    ccording

    o

    Halpern,

    ew

    fado

    brings ogether

    adistas ho

    began

    their areers

    n

    the

    199os

    nd can be

    distinguished

    rom

    ado antigo

    y

    ts

    heterogeneity.

    e

    states,

    In

    opposition

    o

    fado

    ntigo

    whichwas

    relativelyomogenous

    .. new

    fado,

    s

    we will

    ee,

    hoots

    off n

    various,

    lmost

    chizophrenic

    irections

    96).

    I

    agree

    with

    Halpern

    hat

    theterm newfado has been

    n

    use

    for

    everal

    ears,

    nd

    given

    tsresonance

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    154

    Luso-BrazilianReview

    44:2

    and

    popular

    mbracemerits ttention

    nd

    scrutiny;

    ut cannot

    gree

    with is

    assessmentf ado antigoan ambiguous ormulation)s homogeneous nd

    newfado s

    unprecedented

    n

    tsbreakwithwhat

    s

    consideredraditionalur-

    ing given

    eriod.

    That

    being

    aid,

    Halpern's

    ook contains wealth f

    nformation.

    ndeed,

    this ookfeaturesstore

    f

    facts

    nd reflectionshich annot e found

    n other

    sources.

    ven

    hough

    he

    primary

    ontribution

    f his ook s thedetailednfor-

    mation

    n newfadomusicians ontained

    n Part

    II,

    I

    also found hat

    hapter

    ' A

    Galixia

    Amalia,

    rought

    ew

    nsights

    nto

    an

    otherwise ell-known

    io-

    graphical

    arrative.

    n

    Chapter

    ,

    Os

    pioneiros

    os anos

    8o0'

    nother

    ighlight,

    Halpern raceshe nnovationsfmusiciansuch sAnt6nio aria6es,Anamar,

    Anabela

    Duarte,

    Rao

    Kyao

    nd

    Jorge

    ernando,

    rediting

    hemwithmodern-

    izing

    fado

    through

    adical

    nd

    sometimes

    mutilating

    usical

    nterventions

    (73).

    Finally,

    art

    II

    O

    novofado:Rostos nomes s a

    banquet

    f

    biographical

    detail

    nd

    ntelligent

    eflectionn the ives nd

    mpact

    ffadistasuch s

    Misia,

    Paulo

    Braganga,

    ariza, amand,

    Mafalda

    Arnauth,

    ulce

    Pontes,

    mongmany

    others.

    n this

    ection,

    alpern

    harts he areers

    ffado

    ovo

    rtists,

    nalyzing

    lyrics,

    xamining

    raining

    nd

    revealing,

    ia a rich

    rray

    f

    nterviews,

    adistas'

    individual

    eflectionsn the

    meaning

    ffado

    nd the ontoursf

    nnovation.

    ll

    in all thisbook s a pleasure o readandpackedwith nformativeroseon the

    twenty-firstentury's

    ost isible

    nd

    widely

    cclaimed

    ado

    erformers.

    Kimberly

    aCosta olton

    Rutgersniversity

    Frier,

    avid

    (trans.

    JoHio

    uno Correa

    Cardoso).

    As

    Trans)figura

    do Eu

    nos

    Romances e Camilo

    Castelo

    ranco

    1850-1870).

    isbon:

    mprensa

    acio-

    nal-CasadaMoeda,

    2oo5.

    Appendices.

    ibliography.

    ndices. 77

    pp.

    Structured

    n

    traditional issertationormat

    Introduction,

    hree ubstantive

    chapters,

    nd

    Conclusion)

    lus

    a

    Preface,

    his

    houghtfultudy

    akes

    up

    both

    familiar

    nd

    less

    commonly

    tudied

    spects

    f the novelisticrt

    of

    the

    para-

    gon

    of

    Portuguese

    Regionalist

    omanticism.

    he

    corpus

    fnovels

    nd

    novel-

    ettes

    nalyzed

    ncludes ver

    fifty

    amilian

    works

    ublished

    etween

    he

    years

    1850-1870,

    ith

    particular

    ttention evoted o Andtema

    1851),

    Onde

    estd

    felicidade?1856),Um

    homem

    e

    brios

    1856), arlotaAngela1858),O

    romance

    de um homem ico

    1861),

    mor e

    perdigdo

    1862),

    Corapio, abeqa

    est6mago

    (1862),

    Mem6rias

    e Guilhermeo Amaral

    1863),

    Amor e salvaado

    1864),

    O

    judeu

    (1866),

    A

    queda

    dum

    anjo

    (1866),

    O

    retrato e Ricardina

    1868),

    nd A

    mulher

    atal

    1870).

    Professor rier's

    reface

    ays

    out the basic

    stylistic-chronological

    cheme

    (apud

    Alexandre

    abral)

    for

    Camilo

    Castelo Branco's ovelistic

    roduction,

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