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Retirement Vehicles

Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

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Page 1: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Retirement Vehicles

Page 2: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Taking Control of Your Retirement Plan

Page 3: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

This Information Applies to These Plans

IRA 401k 403b

457 TSP SEP

SIMPLE Keogh

Page 4: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

– Ben Franklin

“An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest”

Page 5: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

“Knowledge is power. Information is liberating. Education is the premise of progress…”

– Kofi Annon

Page 6: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Wall Street Plans vs

Self-Directed Plans

Page 7: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Level 1

Working With Wall Street

Page 8: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Do You Have A Balanced Portfolio?

Page 9: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Stocks Bonds Mutual Funds ETF’s, CD’s Money Market Accts.

Typical Wall St. Plan

Page 10: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

It’s all based on the Stock Market and Fiat Money

It’s all paper.

It contains no hard assets.

It has Counterparty Risks

Page 11: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Counterparty Risk

Enron Unicom Tyco Worldcom Bear Sterns

Lehman Bros. GM MF Global Wachovia WaMu

Page 12: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

This portfolio depends on inflation for its gains.

What happens when the bubble bursts?

Page 13: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Your Investing Platform

Page 14: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Level 2

Move to a Truly Self-Directed Plan

Page 15: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 16: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 17: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 18: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 19: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 20: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 21: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Truly Self- Directed Plan

Stocks & Bonds Real Estate Precious Metals Private Offerings Private Loans Businesses

Private Mortgages Hard Money Loans Real Estate Options Ag Land, Timber Wind, Solar Natural Gas

Page 22: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Your New Self-Directed Investing Platform.

Real Estate

Stocks Gold

Bonds Lending Self-Directed Notes

Tax Liens Natural Gas Water Rights Commodities Real Estate Options And More …

Page 23: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

If you have a plan and can’t invest in all of these things…

…It’s because your Custodian doesn’t allow it,

Not the law.

Page 24: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

ERISA says your IRA Plan Trustee

must be a bank or trust company.

About Custodians

Guess who controls the banks?

Page 25: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Wall Street wants to control your assets so that they can be used as Wall Street sees fit.

This is no accident.

Page 26: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

100,000,000 qualified plan accounts 11 Trillion dollars in assets 99.9% controlled by Wall Street

through banks and brokerage houses.

High Stakes Game

Page 27: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Like the Fox Guarding the Hens

Page 28: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Or maybe, for you conspiracy

theorists it’s more like …

Page 29: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

One Ring To Rule Them All

Page 30: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

So, if you had to pick?

Stocks Gold

Bonds Lending

Self-Directed Plan

Wall St. Plan

Real Estate

Page 31: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

How NOT to use your self-directed IRA.

“You got to know your limitations”

— Dirty Harry

Page 32: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Avoiding Problems

Page 33: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

The IRS can disqualify your plan

entirely if you participate in a prohibited transaction.

You could pay tax on a distribution of the entire balance of your account.

If You Break The Rules

Page 34: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Penalties reach back to the date the

transaction occurred.

You will pay tax at 15% per year plus…

If not corrected within the current tax period you pay a 100% tax on the amount involved.

Page 35: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

1. Disallowed Investments 2. Disqualified Persons 3. Prohibited Transactions – 2 Rules

What you can’t do & why.

Page 36: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

So to keep your wealth secure from seizure by the IRS

Remember the following…

Page 37: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

No disallowed investments.

Page 38: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Art and Collectibles any work of art, any rug or antique, any metal or gem, any stamp or coin, any alcoholic beverage, or you get the idea…

Don’t Invest In

Page 39: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

No Self-Dealing

Page 40: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Rule 1 Your plan cannot buy, sell, transfer or exchange assets with you or any disqualified person.

Rule 1

Page 41: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

No personal benefit derived from plan investments.

Page 42: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Rule 2 Your plan cannot enter into a transaction which benefits you or any disqualified person.

Rule 2

Page 43: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Don’t put your plan in deals with disqualified persons.

Page 44: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

You and your linear ascendants and descendants & their spouses.

1. You and your spouse. 2. Your parents and grandparents. 3. Your sons and daughters and their

spouses. 4. Your grandchildren and their spouses.

Who are disqualified persons?

Page 45: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

5. Plan fiduciaries & spouses. 6. Businesses, trusts, or other entities

controlled by you or any disqualified person.

Also Disqualified

Page 46: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

1. Your plan can’t buy a vacation home and you

use it personally – Rule 2

2. You can’t sell your home to your plan – Rule 1

3. You can’t do any work on a property owned by your plan – Rule 1

Some Examples

Page 47: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

4. You can’t buy a business with your plan and work in it – Rule 1 or Rule 2

5. You can’t partner with your plan – Rule 2

6. Your plan can’t partner with your daughter – Rule 2

But you can partner your plan with your daughter’s plan.

Page 48: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

This involves trying to accomplish in 2 or more steps what you could not accomplish in one.

It doesn’t work – The IRS looks through the steps and sees the end result.

Step Transactions

Page 49: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

• Don’t buy collectibles.

• Use Rules 1 & 2 as a Litmus Test for all your creative investments.

Page 50: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Taking It To The Next Level

Page 51: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Level 3

Direct Control of Plan Assets

Page 52: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Start At Level 2 Self-Directed IRA

Page 53: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Wall St. IRA SDIRA

Common & Familiar Hands off & Easy

(hidden fees)

Alternative Custodian More Involvement

Fees Exposed – More Choices –

Paperwork Delays

$ Rollover

Level 1 Investor

Level 2 Investor

Page 54: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Custodians: Charge fees Hold all plan assets Sign all the checks

Working With Custodians

Page 55: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Custodians: Slow or kill deals Are good at being bureaucrats

They work for you but you jump through the hoops?

Page 56: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Problems : Custodian Fees Custodian Involvement

Solution: Checkbook IRA

Page 57: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Add Checkbook Control and Move to

Level 3

Page 58: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Gain Personal Control

Wall St. IRA

Level 1 Investor

Level 2 Investor

SDIRA Checkbook IRA

Level 3 Investor

$ $

Page 59: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Checkbook IRA

Wall St. IRA

$ SDIRA

LLC

Investment 1

Investment 2

Investment 3

Investment 4

Investment 5

$ 100% Funded by

IRA

You manage the LLC

Page 60: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

As LLC Manager You write the checks on the LLC bank

account.

You hold the assets titled in the name of the LLC

LLC profits flow through to the IRA

How It Works

Page 61: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

It’s not only possible but it’s been possible for over 20 years.

• In 1990 – DOL approves (Jason Opinion Ltr.)

• 1996 – IRS is reprimanded in court (Swanson Case)

How’s that possible?

Page 62: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Side-by-Side

Wall St. IRA

Level 1 Investor

Level 2 Investor

SDIRA Checkbook IRA

Level 3 Investor

Hidden Fees Few Choices

Lower Fees More Choices Paperwork Delays

No Custodian Fees Unlimited Choices Direct Ownership Direct Control No Delays

$ $

Page 63: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

If you want – Unlimited investment choice Checkbook control Direct control of plan assets

2 Ways to Get Control

1. Checkbook IRA 2. Solo 401k

Page 64: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Level 4

The Elegant Solution A Solo 401k

Page 65: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Solo 401k

Wall St. IRA

$ Solo 401k

Investment 1

Investment 2

Investment 3

Investment 4 Self Trustee (You) Trust Bank Account Trustee Controls Assets No Custodian No Delays No Fees

Page 66: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

You must be self-employed.

Any business will do, even part-time.

Have no full-time W-2 employees

To Open A Solo-401k

Page 67: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Anything you do with the intent to

make a profit is a business.

Anything

About the Business

Page 68: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Hobby Business Part Time Consulting Investing Contract Jobs Freelance Writing

Photography Flea Markets Antique Dealer Catering Trainer Seminar Speaker

Anything you do with the intent to make a profit is a business.

Page 69: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Do at least the minimum to make your business a real business:

Make It Real

assumed name (dba) tax number (EIN) business bank account keep separate books

Page 70: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Also, if you want:

business cards, brochures, flyers website – business email get listed in online directories other things normal businesses due

Page 71: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

You can have workers who:

have ownership in the business (owner- employee)

work less than 1000 hours per year

are independent contractors • follow IRS guidelines

About Employees

Page 72: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

are non-resident aliens with no U.S.

income

are union employees

are under age 21

Page 73: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

You Your Spouse Partners may also be included.

Who’s Included?

Page 74: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

If your business must have full-time w-2 wage earners

The Solo 401k is not available to you.

You have 3 options:

Page 75: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

1. Open a Checkbook IRA

2. Reorganize your employee relations

3. Adopt a 401k plan that covers you and all your eligible workers

(but still has all the choices you want)

Page 76: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

A Self-Directed Smackdown

Page 77: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

1st – How are they alike?

Page 78: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Both are based in ERISA but governed by different parts of ERISA, both allow:

“alternative” investments

rollover’s from other plans

checkbook control

ROTH component

How are they alike?

Page 79: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

How do they differ?

Page 80: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

About Rollovers

IRA Simple IRA

SEP IRA Roth IRA

401(k) 403(b) Keogh

TSP 457

2006 Pension Protection Act (PPA)

Established Plan portability

Funds in any of these plans can be moved to any other of these plans

(with rare exception).

Page 81: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

403b TSP Roth

IRA IRA SEP

Simple 401k 457

IRA LLC Solo 401k

Page 82: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

If you have a ROTH IRA

You will have to use a self-directed IRA.

Page 83: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

About Custodians

• Plans are Trusts • A trust has a Trustee and Beneficiary • Custodians are Trustees, you are the Beneficiary

IRA Trust Trustee is a bank or trust company.

401k Trust Anyone can be Trustee

No Custodian means No Fees with a Solo 401k

Page 84: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

You can use debt financing to buy real

estate but your plan might have to pay UDFI tax.

UDFI = Unrelated Debt-Financed Income

About Debt Financing

Page 85: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Tax rates vary between 15% and 39.6%

Tax is levied on income and profits based on the percentage of financing used.

If 80% financing is used –

80% of the profits will be taxed.

IRA’s pay UDFI tax — 401k’s do not

Page 86: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Solo-401k Loans allowed Borrow up to $50k or 50% For any purpose

About Participant Loans

Reasonable Interest – Paid back within 5yr.

IRA, No loans – 401k, Up to $50

Page 87: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Solo-401k Employee = $17,500 (plus $5,500 over 50 yr.) =

$22,000 Employer = 25% of w-2 income – max $50k

combined

About Contributions

IRA, Minimal – 401k, Huge

IRA Max (over 50) =

$6000

401k Max (over 50) =

$50k

Page 88: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

The Solo-401k is simpler

About Simplifying

Page 89: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Checkbook IRA Structure

There are 2 weaknesses in this system.

1. Custodian Intervention

2. Government regulation of the LLC

Wall St. IRA SDIRA

LLC Investments

1

2

Gov’t Mandates Rule Changes Forced Distribution

Regulatory Changes Increased Taxes Increased Filings Fines

Page 90: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Solo 401k Structure

Wall St. IRA Solo 401k Investments

Simpler is better

No moving parts 1. No Custodian 2. No LLC

Plan Trust is formed by a private document.

No gov’t. entity needed.

Page 91: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 92: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

IRA LLC Solo 401k

Comparison

or

Investment Choice Portability

Checkbook Control Debt Financing Tax Free Loan

Large Contributions

Page 93: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Legal Structure

Trustee

Custodian Required

LLC Needed

Trust

Bank

Yes

Yes

Trust

Anyone

No

No

No full time employees = Solo 401k

Otherwise = Checkbook IRA

IRA LLC Solo 401k

Comparison

or

Page 94: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

With freedom comes responsibility.

In the end – you open an Self-Directed account

You decide how to invest it initially (hold cash if you wish – or gold)

You learn more –

You adjust your investments accordingly

But It’s Not Difficult

Page 95: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Inflation Financial Instability

Nationalization

Page 96: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Inflation

Awakening Monster

Page 97: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Monetary Inflation

2008

Page 98: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

QE Infinity and Beyond!

Page 99: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Hyper-inflation on the Horizon

Page 100: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

In an inflationary economy:

Savings are destroyed

You are forced to speculate to try to preserve your wealth

Stock market gains are just chasing inflation – and losing

Inflation Forces Speculation

Page 101: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Store your wealth in “real” assets – real estate, precious metals, productive farm land.

Keep at least some of this offshore.

Page 102: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 103: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Financial Instability

Page 104: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Inflation Brings Instability

Page 105: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

445 U.S. Bank Failures – since 2007

Instability in Europe (Greece, Ireland, etc. – PIIGS)

Government budget deficits = half the budget!

Looming bankruptcy crisis for cities and states

Consider These Events

Page 106: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Boomers entering retirement

Social Security and Medicare insolvency

Capital flight – nowhere to go

Runaway spending on foreign wars

Add you own…

Page 107: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

China as a World Financial Power Hint, this is big!

Who do you think’s in charge here?

WTF?

Page 108: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Capital Controls

Increased Litigation Risks

Coming Tax Law Changes (maybe retroactive)

Add To That

Page 109: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Increased IRS Audits

Possible Civil Unrest

Peak oil, peak food, peak water?

Page 110: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Nationalization of IRA/401k Plans

Can the government really take my IRA?

Page 111: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Unprecedented Times Call for Unprecedented Measures!

Page 112: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Unprecedented Times Call for Unprecedented Measures!

Page 113: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Watch for: “Guaranteed Retirement Account” (GRA)

• A “Lifetime Annuity” scheme that amounts to a 2nd tier Social Security plan.

• Lose the balance when you die.

Should you be worried?

Persistent activity on the legislative front indicates that you should.

Page 114: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Watch for: “Treasury Retirement Bonds” (U.S. Debt = IOU)

• Replace some or all of the assets in your plan with U.S Debt = IOU from Uncle Sam

• Any takers? It’s backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of Government.

Watch for “Protect the Little Guy” jargon.

Page 115: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Prof. Teresa Ghilarducci’s fights an unending battle for social justice.

The Good Professor G

Called the most dangerous woman in America by some.

Big promoter of 401k “reform”

Page 116: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Here’s Some of what’s been happening.

Oct. 2008 – House Committee held hearings – Treasury Retirement Bonds to replace IRA’s, 401k’s

Feb. 2010 – proposed issuance of rules regarding “annuitization” of 401(k) plans

Feb 2012 – Calif. SB1234 introduced, it’s known as: "Golden State Retirement Trust". This Bill is based on GRA’s

May 2012 – Connecticut HB5337 (SCEPA) based on GRA’s.

Page 117: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

I assure you.

We haven’t seen the end of this issue yet.

Page 118: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

A plan for saving your retirement.

Page 119: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

It’s not an act of Congress.

It’s an action.

An action you take to reclaim your retirement savings, secure them.

It’s probably not what you thought.

Page 120: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Open a Self-Directed Plan Now!

IRA or Solo 401k

Page 121: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Inflation Financial Instability Nationalization

3 Reasons – You should consider getting your savings under your personal control sooner rather than later.

4th Reason – There is no benefit in leaving your savings under the control of a Custodian at some bank.

Page 122: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

You are the only one responsible for your future.

No one else cares as much as you do.

Page 123: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St
Page 124: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

Full Freedom of Choice

Complete Asset Control

Minimum of Restrictions

Page 125: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

IRS accepted Prototype Plan

Comes with IRS Approval Letter

All the personal help you need

Page 126: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

Plan Documents…………………………….. $1550 Annual Registration …………………… $200 Total …….. $1750

Page 127: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

$1750 Total Probably less than you pay each year in custodian fees.

Page 128: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

Next year and thereafter just $200 per year

Page 129: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

Special Panama Offer

Start your Liberty 401k before Dec. 1, 2012 and you’ll get a

$300 discount.

Page 130: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

Liberty 401k By Guardian Capkey Co.

Special Panama Offer

Total Price Until Dec. 1, 2012 $1450

Page 131: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

I Urge You

To take the steps necessary to regain control of your retirement savings.

If you need to, educate yourself or seek trusted advisors.

Do it soon.

You’ll sleep better once you do.

Page 132: Retirement Vehicles - Live and Invest Overseas...Checkbook IRA Structure There are 2 weaknesses in this system. 1. Custodian Intervention 2. Government regulation of the LLC Wall St

The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes.

~Marcel Proust