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RESILIENCE. Visualising resilience. social capital natural capital physical capital financial capital human capital political capital. resilience level. critical resilience level. relief. recovery. early recovery. Long term resilience programming. time. stresses. disaster or crisis. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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RESILIENCE
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
intervention
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
Long term resilience programming
Visualising resilience
RESPONDANTICIPATE ADAPT TRANSFORM
Intervntionstrategies
Possible Intervention Strategies
RESPOND
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
1. No intervention
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
2. Response
intervention
buildingblocks
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
2. Response ResponseSearch and rescueFoodWaterShelterMedical carePsycho-social care
Early recoveryRestoring critical infrastructureand services such as water, health serviceselectricity, (transitional) shelter
3. Anticipate
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
buildingblocks
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
Long term resilience programming
buildingblocks
3. Anticipate
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
Long term resilience programming
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
3. Anticipate AnticipatePreparedness for responseEarly warning early action(Non-) structural mitigationAwareness raising and public educationVaccination campaigns
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
Long term resilience programming
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
buildingblocks
4. Adapt
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
4. Adapt
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
? ?
??
Long term resilience programming
buildingblocs
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
? ?
??
Long term resilience programming
buildingblocks
4. Adapt AdaptClimate-smart DRR, health and watsan (water harvesting, mangroves/coral restoration, relocation)Early warning early action
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
5. Transform
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
Long term resilience programming
buildingblocks
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
critical
resilience level
social capitalnatural capitalphysical capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalpolitical capital
intervention
stresses
disaster or crisis
resilience level
Long term resilience programming
buildingblocks
5. Transform TransformHumanitarian diplomacyTransforming vulnerabilities in capacities (VCA)Hygiene behaviour change
relief
early re
cove
ry
recove
ry
time
resi
lienc
e le
vel
buildingblocks
Building long-term resilience
critical
resilience level
A safe and resilient community… The characteristics of a safe and resilient community
1. …is knowledgeable and healthy. It has the ability to assess, manage and monitor its risks. It can learn new skills and build on past experiences
2. …is organised. It has the capacity to identify problems, establish priorities and act.
3. …has infrastructure and services. It has strong housing, transport, power, water and sanitation systems. It has the ability to maintain, repair and renovate them.
4. …has economic opportunities. It has a diverse range of employment opportunities, income and financial services. It is flexible, resourceful and has the capacity to accept uncertainty and respond (proactively) to change.
5. …can manage its natural assets. It recognises their value and has the ability to protect, enhance and maintain them
6. …is connected. It has relationships with external actors who provide a wider supportive environment, and supply goods and services when needed.
... and is therefore better able prepare, prevent, respond to and recover from shocks and stresses.
knowledge and health
economic opportunities
infrastructureand services
organisednaturalresources
connected
knowledge and health
economic opportunities
infrastructureand services
organisednaturalresources
connected
knowledge and health
knowledge and health
economic opportunities
infrastructureand services
organisednaturalresources
connected
knowledge and health
economic opportunities
infrastructureand services
organisednaturalresources
connected
knowledge and health
knowledge and health
economic opportunities
infrastructureand services
organisednaturalresources
connected
knowledge and health
economic opportunities
infrastructureand services
organisednaturalresources
connected
knowledge and health
“ Community empowerment and local ownership are essential for communities to
be in the driving seat of developmental processes.”
1. Promoting community self-management
The ladder of participation
“ Resilience work requires building bridges across established thematical divides: therefore comprehensive assessments, planning and implementation across various sectors are called for .”
2. Cross-sectoral approaches
RESILIENCE
DRR HEALTH WASH
CBHFA
PHAST/VCA
CROSS-SECTORAL= connectors
3. Partnership approach
“Partnerships based on mutual complementarity are essential in order to strengthen community resilience. National Societies should seek collaboration with local government, NGOs, businesses and knowledge centers in areas which are not their specific expertise or mandate”.
“ Making full use of climate information available for the short-, medium-, and long-term to routinely take action in anticipation of a future disaster risk.”
4. Working accross all timescales
“A resilience approach requires understanding the interconnectedness of levels :
from individual to household and community to national and global level. “
5. Working across spatial scales
“Resilience work in essence focuses on strengthening livelihood capitals in their
human, social, physical, financial, natural and political dimensions through a variety
of interventions”.
6. Livelihood-centred approach
“Resilient institutions reinforce community resilience, meaning that programs
will better embedded into the local context and focused on long-term,
sustainable impact”.
7. Strengthening institutional resilience
“A strong learning culture is key to enhancing community resilience: sharing lessons learned and good/bad practices within and between communities, between CSOs and communities as well as with external actors, such as knowledge centers and local authorities”.
8. Promoting a learning culture
2. External to internal - “Incorporating external knowledge.”
1. Internal to internal - “Learning from each other”
3. Internal to external - “Documenting and communicating to others”
Resilience Lends Toward:
Integration (Breaking Down Silos)global
Multiple communitiescommunity
Eg. City or region
household
resilience
shelterDRR
health WATSAN
Livelihoods
Health
Shelter
CBDRRprogramm
e
Water &
Sanitation
DRR activities
global
Multiplecommunities, i.e. city or region
community
household
resilience
Focus on Capacity and AbilityConflate Humanitarian and Development
THANK YOUMatt Marek/American Red Cross