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WORLD ADDS 437 BILLIONAIRES LAST YEAR, MORE THAN ONE BILLIONAIRE A DAY. CHINA MINTS FOUR NEW BILLIONAIRES A WEEK 2,694 BILLIONAIRES IN THE WORLD, UP 437 FROM LAST YEAR. NEW RECORD TOTAL WEALTH UP 31% TO US$10.5 TRILLION, EQUIVALENT TO 13.2% OF GLOBAL GDP JEFF BEZOS, 54, OF AMAZON ADDS US$51BN TO STORM INTO 1 st PLACE WITH US$123BN WARREN BUFFETT OVERTAKES BILL GATES AND BREAKS THROUGH US$100BN MARK AFTER 31% JUMP IN WEALTH CHINESE BILLIONAIRES GROW BY 210 TO 819, HUGE 40% MORE THAN IN USA INDIA RECLAIMS THIRD POSITION FROM GERMANY, ADDING 31 BILLIONAIRES FOR THE FIRST TIME TOP 10 ALL SELF MADE PONY MA OF TENCENT BECOMES RICHEST ASIAN WITH US$47BN WITH US$5.3BN, CHRIS LARSEN OF RIPPLE IS OFFICIALLY THE FIRST BLOCKCHAIN BILLIONAIRE HUNGARY-BORN FINANCIER GEORGE SOROS, 87, DONATES US$18BN TO BRING HIS LIFETIME GIVING TO US$32BN MORE THAN ONE BILLIONAIRE CREATED EVERY DAY OF THE LAST YEAR, OF WHICH FOUR EVERY WEEK WERE TRACED IN CHINA LARGEST RICH LIST PROVIDER IN WORLD RELEASES HURUN GLOBAL RICH LIST 2018 Key Findings 1. 2,694 BILLIONAIRES IN WORLD, UP 437 FROM LAST YEAR. RUPERT HOOGEWERF, HURUN REPORT CHAIRMAN & CHIEF RESEARCHER, SAYS, “A BOOM IN CHINA, A WEAK DOLLAR COUPLED WITH US TAX CUTS HAS DRIVEN BILLIONAIRES TO BREAK NEW RECORDS.” 2. GOING UP: 1,508 LISTERS SAW THEIR WEALTH INCREASE + 567 NEW FACES. GOING DOWN: 363 SAW WEALTH DECREASE 3. INDIA RECLAIMS THIRD SPOT, WHICH IT HAD LOST TO GERMANY LAST YEAR, WITH 31 NEW BILLIONAIRES 4. BILL GATES LOSES TOP SPOT TO JEFF BEZOS, DESPITE ADDING US$10BN TO HIS WEALTH AND AFTER GIVING AWAY US$5BN. 5. TECHNOLOGY KEY SOURCE OF WEALTH. REAL ESTATE OVERTAKES MANUFACTURING FOR SECOND PLACE, FOLLOWED BY INVESTMENTS IN FOURTH PLACE. 6. MANUFACTURING AND FOOD & BEVERAGE ARE THE FASTEST GROWING SECTORS FOR BILLIONAIRES THIS YEAR 7. WOMEN MAKE UP 15% OF THE LIST, SAME AS LAST YEAR. 184 SELF-MADE FEMALE BILLIONAIRES, UP FROM 152 LAST YEAR. CHINA LED THE WAY WITH A Hurun Report © 2018. All Rights Reserved

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Page 1: res.hurun.net · Web view2018/03/19  · SACI Falabella and Thailand’s Charoen Pokphand. Red Bull’s shareholders are led by Dietrich Mateschitz, China’s Yan Bin and 11 children

WORLD ADDS 437 BILLIONAIRES LAST YEAR, MORE THAN ONE BILLIONAIRE A DAY. CHINA MINTS FOUR NEW BILLIONAIRES A WEEK

2,694 BILLIONAIRES IN THE WORLD, UP 437 FROM LAST YEAR. NEW RECORD

TOTAL WEALTH UP 31% TO US$10.5 TRILLION, EQUIVALENT TO 13.2% OF GLOBAL GDP

JEFF BEZOS, 54, OF AMAZON ADDS US$51BN TO STORM INTO 1st PLACE WITH US$123BN

WARREN BUFFETT OVERTAKES BILL GATES AND BREAKS THROUGH US$100BN MARK AFTER 31% JUMP IN WEALTH

CHINESE BILLIONAIRES GROW BY 210 TO 819, HUGE 40% MORE THAN IN USA

INDIA RECLAIMS THIRD POSITION FROM GERMANY, ADDING 31 BILLIONAIRES

FOR THE FIRST TIME TOP 10 ALL SELF MADE

PONY MA OF TENCENT BECOMES RICHEST ASIAN WITH US$47BN

WITH US$5.3BN, CHRIS LARSEN OF RIPPLE IS OFFICIALLY THE FIRST BLOCKCHAIN BILLIONAIRE

HUNGARY-BORN FINANCIER GEORGE SOROS, 87, DONATES US$18BN TO BRING HIS LIFETIME GIVING TO US$32BN

MORE THAN ONE BILLIONAIRE CREATED EVERY DAY OF THE LAST YEAR, OF WHICH FOUR EVERY WEEK WERE TRACED IN CHINA

LARGEST RICH LIST PROVIDER IN WORLD RELEASES HURUN GLOBAL RICH LIST 2018

Key Findings1. 2,694 BILLIONAIRES IN WORLD, UP 437 FROM LAST YEAR. RUPERT HOOGEWERF,

HURUN REPORT CHAIRMAN & CHIEF RESEARCHER, SAYS, “A BOOM IN CHINA, A WEAK DOLLAR COUPLED WITH US TAX CUTS HAS DRIVEN BILLIONAIRES TO BREAK NEW RECORDS.”

2. GOING UP: 1,508 LISTERS SAW THEIR WEALTH INCREASE + 567 NEW FACES. GOING DOWN: 363 SAW WEALTH DECREASE

3. INDIA RECLAIMS THIRD SPOT, WHICH IT HAD LOST TO GERMANY LAST YEAR, WITH 31 NEW BILLIONAIRES

4. BILL GATES LOSES TOP SPOT TO JEFF BEZOS, DESPITE ADDING US$10BN TO HIS WEALTH AND AFTER GIVING AWAY US$5BN.

5. TECHNOLOGY KEY SOURCE OF WEALTH. REAL ESTATE OVERTAKES MANUFACTURING FOR SECOND PLACE, FOLLOWED BY INVESTMENTS IN FOURTH PLACE.

6. MANUFACTURING AND FOOD & BEVERAGE ARE THE FASTEST GROWING SECTORS FOR BILLIONAIRES THIS YEAR

7. WOMEN MAKE UP 15% OF THE LIST, SAME AS LAST YEAR. 184 SELF-MADE FEMALE BILLIONAIRES, UP FROM 152 LAST YEAR. CHINA LED THE WAY WITH A STAGGERING 78%. THE RICHEST WOMAN IS ALICE WALTON, 68, OF WALMART WITH US$48BN, AFTER LILIANE BETTENCOURT PASSED AWAY AGED 94. RICHEST SELF-MADE WOMAN IN THE WORLD IS ZHOU QUNFEI OF LENS WITH US$10BN. HOOGEWERF SAID,

Hurun Report © 2018. All Rights Reserved

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“CHINESE WOMEN COMPLETELY DOMINATE WHEN IT COMES TO THE WORLD’S MOST SUCCESSFUL WOMEN IN BUSINESS.”

8. 19 NEW ENTRANTS TO TOP 100 LED BY CHINESE REAL ESTATE DEVELOPER YANG HUIYAN, 37, OF COUNTRY GARDEN, WHICH IS EXPECTED TO GENERATE REVENUES OF A STAGGERING US$150BN, MORE THAN TRIPLING HER WEALTH.

9. 69% TOTALLY SELF-MADE, 22% PARTLY SELF-MADE AND 9% INHERITED. CHINESE LEAD THE WORLD FOR SELF-MADE BILLIONAIRES. FOR THE FIRST TIME SINCE RECORDS BEGAN, THE TOP 10 ARE ALL SELF-MADE.

10. 9.1% FIRST GENERATION IMMIGRANT BILLIONAIRES, LED BY SERGEY BRIN OF GOOGLE AND ELON MUSK OF TESLA, WHO IMMIGRATED TO USA FROM RUSSIA AND SOUTH AFRICA.

11. 32% ARE FROM CHINA, UP 3%, DESPITE CHINESE MAKING UP ONLY 20% OF WORLD POPULATION.

12. DONALD TRUMP (48.2MN), BILL GATES (44MN), OPRAH WINFREY (41.6MN), ELON MUSK (19.9MN) HAVE BIGGEST TWITTER FOLLOWINGS. ENTERTAINER ZHAO WEI LEADS IN CHINA WITH 80 MILLION FOLLOWERS. JACK MA HAS 20 MILLION.

13. 85 ARE FORTY OR UNDER, OF WHICH 47 ARE SELF-MADE. YOUNGEST LISTER IS NORWEGIAN ALEXANDRA ANDRESEN, 21, WORTH US$1.3BN INHERITED FROM HER FATHER. THE YOUNGEST SELFMADE BILLIONAIRE IS IRISH HARVARD-GRADUATE JOHN COLLISON, 27, OF STRIPE WITH US$1.2BN.

14. EUROPE’S NUMBER ONE ‘KING OF LUXURY’ BERNARD ARNAULT, 68, OF LVMH STORMS INTO TOP 5 WITH A 105% INCREASE IN NET WEALTH

15. 2.7% ARE FOURTH GENERATION OR MORE: 74 BILLIONAIRES COMING FROM 47 COMPANIES.

16. 27 BILLIONAIRES FROM LAST YEAR’S LIST PASSED AWAY. RICHEST WAS INGVAR KAMPRAD WITH US$47BN. YOUNGEST WAS NIKLAS HERLIN (AGED 53) OF KONE CORPORATION. DAVID ROCKFELLER SR OF STANDARD OIL DIED AGED 101.

17. ASIA PIPPED NORTH AMERICA FOR THE FOURTH YEAR RUNNING IN TERMS OF TOTAL WEALTH CREATED, US$4.33TN COMPARED WITH US$3.38TN.

18. CHINESE STOCK EXCHANGES ATTRACTED MORE THAN DOUBLE THE NUMBER OF BILLIONAIRES THAN USA STOCK EXCHANGES, 601 COMPARED WITH 252.

19. CHINESE STAR SIGNS. BILLIONAIRES BORN IN THE YEAR OF THE SNAKE TOP THE LIST FOR THE THIRD YEAR RUNNING. THOSE BORN IN THE YEAR OF THE DRAGON HAD THE BEST YEAR, SHOOTING UP FOUR PLACES. NUMBER ONE JEFF BEZOS IS A RABBIT. RATS AND PIGS PROPPED UP THE BOTTOM.

(28 February 2018, Los Angeles, Beijing and Mumbai) Hurun Report today released the Hurun Global Rich List 2018, a ranking of the US-Dollar-billionaires in the world. Wealth calculations are a snapshot of 31 January 2018. This is the seventh year of the ranking.

The List at a glance

The Hurun Global Rich List 2018 ranked 2,694 billionaires from 68 countries and from 2,157 companies in another record-breaking year for the world’s billionaires.

Total wealth increased by a staggering 31% to US$10.5 trillion, equivalent to 13.2% of global GDP, and almost double the 7% of global GDP six years ago. Rupert Hoogewerf said, “Never has so much wealth been concentrated in the hands of so few.”

It has been an outstanding year for billionaires: 1508 saw their wealth increase and there were 567 new faces.

Chinese billionaires are pulling away from the USA for the third year running, 819 compared with 571. Just two years ago, they were neck and neck at 534 and 535. Hoogewerf said, “China is going through an amazing period of entrepreneurship, adding 210 billionaires in the past year.”

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It has been a good year for India, claiming back its third place after adding 31 billionaires, on the back of a record performance of the Indian stock markets.

The average lister is aged 63, one year younger than last year.

Rupert Hoogewerf says, “The world today has the best part of 6,000 dollar billionaires, assuming that for every one we found, we have probably at least one if not more, particularly from the Gulf states.”

Hoogewerf continues, “A boom in China, a weak dollar and a 26% hike in Nasdaq have led to a surge in dollar billionaires across the world. The US dollar depreciated 16% against the Euro, 12% against the British Pound, 10% against the Chinese Yuan and 6% against the Indian Rupee. Global economic growth was at 3% last year, the fastest rate since 2011 and a significant acceleration compared with 2.4% the previous year.”

Top Ten – Hurun Global Rich List 2018

7 of the Top 10 are from the USA. Jeff Bezos, Warren Buffett and Mark Zuckerberg led the charge, adding US$51bn, US$24bn and US$21bn respectively. Larry Page, 44, of Google broke into the world’s Top 10 for the first time, and Bernard Arnault, 68, of LVMH returned to the Top 10, doubling his wealth to US$78bn. The Top 10 grew 37% on average.

Name Wealth US$bn

Change YOY Source of Wealth Age Country of

residence1↑ Jeff Bezos 123 71% Amazon 54 USA2- Warren Buffett 102 31% Berkshire Hathaway 87 USA3↓ Bill Gates 90 11% Microsoft 62 USA4↑ Mark Zuckerberg 79 36% Facebook 33 USA5* Bernard Arnault 78 105% LVMH 68 France6↓ Amancio Ortega 73 6% Inditex 81 Spain7- Carlos Slim Helu & family 67 46% America Movil 78 Mexico8↓ Larry Ellison 54 13% Oracle 73 USA9* Larry Page 50 35% Google 44 USA10- Michael Bloomberg 49 17% Bloomberg 76 USA

Source: Hurun Research Institute 2018

↑ Rank increase yoy ↓ Rank decrease yoy - No Rank change yoy * New to Top 10

Jeff Bezos, 54, shot up to World Number One for the first time after Amazon stock rose 70% year on year. Bezos becomes the third Number One in six years, after Carlos Slim and Bill Gates. Bezos first broke into the Hurun Top 10 two years ago. Last year, Amazon reported a revenue of US$177bn and net profit of US$3bn. Bezos recently announced a US$33mn donation to help 1,000 immigrants who were brought to the United States illegally as children to attend college.

Warren Buffett, 87, retains No.2 spot with a 31% increase in his wealth, and to becoming the second person ever to break through the US$100bn barrier. Berkshire Hathaway shares rose after the company announced a stake in Teva Pharmaceuticals and an increase in stake in various well performing assets which include General Motors, Bank of New York Mellon and Apple. Buffett recently made media headlines, suggesting that US tax cuts have added significantly to his wealth.

Bill Gates, 62, dropped down to third place this year. Last year Gates donated US$4.6bn worth of Microsoft shares to his foundation, his largest donation since 2000. The gift reduces Gates’s stake in Microsoft, which he co-founded in 1975, to just 1.3% from 24% in 1996. Nevertheless, Gates’s wealth increased by 11% to US$90bn backed by the performance of his investment portfolio, led by investments including Crown Castle, UPS and FEMSA. Rupert Hoogewerf said, “For the first time in five years, Gates is no longer the richest person on the planet.”

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Mark Zuckerberg, 33, up one to fourth, saw his wealth grow 36% to US$79bn, on the back of a hike in Facebook’s share price. Zuckerberg donated US$1.9bn to the Chan Zuckerberg Foundation for education, housing, science and improving the criminal justice system.

Bernard Arnault, 68, returns to the Top 10 after his wealth doubled to US$78bn, on the back of a surge in the value of LVMH after the acquisition of Christian Dior. Arnault’s stake in LVMH increased from 36% to 46%.

Amancio Ortega, 81, of Zara down two to sixth place, despite a 6% increase to US$73bn. Daughter Sandra, 48, also makes the list, ranked 313 with US$6.3 billion. In 2017 Ortega donated US$320 million towards cancer fighting equipment.

Carlos Slim Helu, 78, maintained seventh place despite a 46% increase to US$67bn, on the back of 50% increase in the share price of America Movil. Slim recently made headlines when offering to mediate between the Mexican government and President Trump.

Larry Ellison, 73, of Oracle is down two spots to eighth, despite his wealth increasing by 13% to US$54bn. Ellison made the news recently for aggressively trying to win share from Amazon’s cloud business.

Larry Page, 44, is up 3 places to break into the Top 10 for the first time, on the back of a 35% increase in his wealth to US$50bn. Larry Page and Avatar director James Cameron have joined forces to mine asteroids and Page is trying to bring a flying car to the market by 2022.

With a net worth of US$49bn, Michael Bloomberg, former Mayor of New York City, 76, saw his wealth increase by 17% to keep him in the Top 10. Bloomberg is a vocal gun control activist, matching US$750,000 of donations received within 24 hours of the Florida High School Shooting earlier this month.

Where they live

The ‘Big Two’ are Greater China and the USA with 819 and 571 billionaires, making up over half of the billionaires on the planet. It has been a good year for India too, which shot past Germany into third place. Mexico and Chile broke into the Top 20 for the first time. Beijing is now the undisputed billionaire capital of the world, adding 37 to 131, ahead of New York. “There are now more billionaires in the neighbouring cities of Hong Kong and Shenzhen than there are in the whole of California, 158 compared with 139,” says Hoogewerf.

Table: Where they live

Country No of billionaires

Change in No. of billionaires

City Number of billionaires

Change in No. of Billionaires

1- Greater China 819 210 1- Beijing 131 372- USA 571 19 2- New York 92 63↑ India 131 31 3- Hong Kong 80 94↑ UK 118 29 4- Shenzhen 78 165↓ Germany 114 5 5↑ Shanghai 70 176- Switzerland 83 6 5↑ London 70 157- Russia 71 3 7↓ Moscow 62 38- France 51 1 8- Mumbai 55 139- Brazil 49 6 9↑ Bangkok 43 18

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9↑ Canada 49 14 10↓ Hangzhou 38 211↓ Japan 46 4 11↑ Guangzhou 37 1512↓ Italy 44 3 12↓ Paris 36 012↑ Thailand 44 18 13↑ Tokyo 31 714↑ Australia 41 14 13↓ San Francisco 31 215↓ South Korea 33 -1 13↑ Singapore 31 316↓ Singapore 31 3 16↓ Taipei 30 517↓ Turkey 30 1 16↓ Seoul 30 018* Mexico 26 13 18* New Delhi 29 819↓ Spain 25 2 19↓ Sao Paulo 28 320↓ UAE 24 3 20↓ Istanbul 27 221 Chile 23 15 21 Los Angeles 24 121↓ Indonesia 23 6 22 Santiago 23 823 Israel 20 6 23 Geneva 22 423↓ Sweden 20 3 24 Dubai 19 325 Netherlands 15 5 25 Sydney 18 825 Denmark 15 1 25 Dallas 18 127 Saudi Arabia 12 4 27 Foshan 17 927 Philippines 12 -2 28 Jakarta 16 627 Austria 12 0 29 Chengdu 15 727 Malaysia 12 2 29 Ningbo 15 7Source: Hurun Research Institute 2018

↑ Rank increase yoy ↓ Rank decrease yoy - No Rank change yoy * New to Top 20 (ranking increased this year to Top 30)

Beijing is the ‘Billionaire Capital of the World’ for the third year running, ahead of New York. Guangzhou added 16 billionaires to propel it into the Top 10. One third of the cities from top 30 city of residences are from greater china. Only three countries had two or more cities in the Top 30: China, USA and India.

Greater China: The region is the world’s absolute No 1 with 819 billionaires, a staggering 210 more than last year. The combined net worth of the Chinese billionaires is US$2.5trillion, or 3.2% of global GDP. Real Estate has generated most number of billionaires (164), followed by Manufacturing (159) and TMT (105). Led by Beijing, 6 Chinese cities make the top 10 cities and 10 the Top 30. Average age is 58, five years younger than the average of the global list. China is the number 1 in the world in terms of generating self-made billionaires, their stories akin to ‘rags to riches’, and is home to 80% of the world’s self-made female billionaires. Within Mainland China, there are 3 self-made non-Chinese billionaires: US-born cancer-treatment tycoon John Oyler, 48, of BeiGene with US$1.4bn and two Danish clothing retailers Dan Friis and Alan Warburg of Bestseller.

USA is second behind China with 571 billionaires, up 19 since last year. Investments overtook Technology to become the main source of wealth for American billionaires, with 120 and 116 billionaires respectively for each, followed by Retail with 56. The combined wealth of the US billionaires was US$3 trillion, or 3.9% of global GDP, or just a little more than the GDP of France. New York has the absolute highest concentration of billionaires (93), followed by San Francisco, Los Angeles and Dallas. California is the state with the most number of billionaires, of which over half are

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from the Bay Area. The USA is the world-capital for immigrant billionaires. Average age of US billionaires increased to 66, three years higher than the average age of the global list.

India climbs to 3rd position with 131 billionaires. This list would be 170, if we were to consider Indian origin billionaires. Pharmaceuticals led with 19 billionaires, followed by Automobile & Components with 14 and Consumer products with 11. Combined wealth of the Indian Billionaires increased by 49% to US$454bn. Average age is 64. Mumbai is the preferred hub for most Indian billionaires followed by New Delhi. 31 billionaires migrated from India, with UAE, UK and USA as preferred destinations.

UK grabbed 4th spot with 118 billionaires, 29 more than last year. London is the undisputed city of choice for 63 of them. Retail and Real estate led the way with 21 and 18 billionaires, followed by Manufacturing, with 13. UK billionaires have a combined wealth of US$416bn, an increase of 41%. Leonard Blavatnik (US$20bn) is the richest person living in the UK.

Germany drops to 5th spot with 114 billionaires, 5 more than last year. With a net worth of US$30bn, Georg Schaeffler, 53, of Schaeffler Group overtook Dieter Schwarz to become the new German Number One. Retail, Food & Beverage and TMT led the way, with 17 billionaires each. Hamburg and Bielefeld are the billionaire capitals of the country with 10 and 8 finding residence there. Average age was 63. 34 migrated out of Germany, and Switzerland was the preferred destination for one third of them.

Switzerland secured 6th position with 83 billionaires, up by 6. Geneva is the Swiss billionaire capital, with 21, followed by Zurich with 11. Preferred sectors are Pharmaceuticals (15 billionaires), Energy and Financial Services (7 billionaires). Combined wealth of the Swiss billionaires cumulates to US$330bn, up 39%.

Russia slipped to 7th position with 71 billionaires, up by 3. All are self-made. The most popular sectors are Energy and Metals & Mining with 16 and 15 billionaires each. Moscow is home for 62 of them. Combined wealth of the Russian billionaires comes to US$318bn, up 22%. With US$20bn Alexey Mordashov (52), of Severstal, Metals and Mining giant, is the richest Russian.

France, the luxury capital of the world, retains 8th position with 51 billionaires, one more than last year. Combined wealth of the French billionaires is US$409bn, 35% more than last year. The preferred sectors are Food & Beverage and Retail with 9 and 6 billionaires respectively. Paris is the preferred city and is home to 36 billionaires. The richest man in France, Bernard Arnault, is also the Number One European.

Brazil & Canada share 9th spot with 49 billionaires each. Brazil is up by 6 billionaires from last year, with a combined wealth of US175bn, up 9%. Financial service is the preferred industry with 12 billionaires, followed by Construction & Engineering (6) and TMT (4). Sao Paulo is the preferred city in Brazil with 28 billionaires followed by Rio de Janeiro. 60% have inherited their wealth.

Canada is up by 14 billionaires since last year. Their combined wealth is US$160bn, up 21%. The preferred sector is Retail with 10 billionaires followed by TMT with 7. Toronto is the preferred city for 14 billionaires followed by Montreal.

Source of Wealth by Industry – Hurun Global Rich List 2018

It has been a great year for Food & Beverage and Metals & Mining, with both sectors up 32% and 31% respectively in terms of the number of billionaires. All sectors exhibited positive growth with Manufacturing sector registering the lowest growth of 5% in the Top 10 industries. Real estate stepped up from fourth to second place.

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The ‘Big Four’ of TMT, Real Estate, Manufacturing and Investments accounts 44% of the cumulative wealth and contributes 41% total billionaires.

USA and China accounted for 66% of TMT billionaires in the list.

TABLE: Source of Wealth – Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Industry % of billionaires

% Change Richest person Company

1- TMT 11.1% -2.1% Jeff Bezos Amazon2↑ Real Estate 9.1% -0.3% Xu Jiayin Evergrande3↓ Manufacturing 8.5% -2.0% Georg Schaeffler Schaeffler Group4↓ Investments 8.3% -1.2% Warren Buffett Berkshire Hathaway5- Retail 7.7% -1.1% Amancio Ortega Inditex6- Food & Beverages 7.3% 0.1% Jacqueline & John Mars Mars7- Financial Services 4.7% -0.3% Thomas Peterffy Interactive Brokers8↓ Energy 4.3% -0.7% Charles & David Koch Koch Industries9- Pharmaceuticals 4.3% -0.6% Ernesto Bertarelli Serono10* Metals & Mining 2.9% 0.0% Alexey Mordashov Severstal

Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

New Ways of making a billion

Online retail adding physical outlets. Jeff Bezos of Amazon bought Whole Foods last year for US$13.4bn, branching towards physical grocery stores.

Chat to Payments: Jack Ma Yun of Alibaba and Pony Ma Huateng of Tencent are leading the way for China to become a cashless society. Shared economy: Cheng Wei of Didi is catching up to Travis Kalanick of Uber, which had a difficult year with Kalanick leaving the company. Adam Neuman, 38, and Miguel Mckelvey, 43, of WeWork are leading the charge for shared office space.

Robotics: The leader is ‘Drone King’ Frank Wang Tao, 38, of DJI with US$5.3bn.

Interstellar opportunities: Space exploration is heating up. Elon Musk’s SpaceX is valued at US$21bn, the most valuable space exploration company in the world. Jeff Bezos is promoting his reusable rocket company Blue Origin aimed at “colonizing space”. Larry Ellison of Oracle is seeking to mine asteroids.

Hyperloop: Some of the billionaires including Elon Musk and Richard Branson are seriously investing into Hyperloop technology, the innovative transportation tech. Virgin signed an MOU with the Maharashtra government for its first ever Hyperloop to be unveiled by 2023.

Twitter profitability: Jack Dorsey of Twitter has seen his wealth more than double to US$3.7bn, perhaps as a result of Donald Trump’s endorsement and achieving profitability for the first time.

Blockchain: 2017 was a breakout year for the crypto asset class, with retail and institutional investors alike trying to get in on the potentially transformative technology. Chris Larsen (US$5.3bn) is the richest crypto billionaire, owing his sudden jump of wealth to the rising popularity of crypto currencies.

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New Entrants to Top 100. There were 19 new entrants to the Top 100, led by Francoise Bettencourt-Meyers of L'Oreal who inherited the wealth from her mother Liliane, who died in September last year aged 94. Others include Chinese real estate heir Yang Huiyan of Country Garden, whose share prices more than tripled in the past year and Chinese car tycoon Li Shufu of Geely, who just bought into 10% of Daimler for US9bn this month. Lei Jun of MI surged back 72% on the back of stronger mobile phone sales. India’s Gautam Adani doubled his wealth to US$14bn.

TABLE: New entrants to the Top 100

NameNet Worth US$Bn

% change Main Company Age Country of

Residence

17Francoise Bettencourt-Meyers 46 New L'Oreal 64 France

26 Yang Huiyan 32 268% Country Garden 46 China34 He Xiangjian & He Jianfeng 29 164% Midea 76, 51 China59 Zhang Zhidong 19 121% Tencent 46 China73 Ernesto Bertarelli & family 17 89% Serono 52 Switzerland73 Li Shufu & Li Xingxing 17 198% Geely 55, 33 China73 Lui Che Woo 17 70% Galaxy Entertainment 89 China80 Lei Jun 16 72% Xiaomi 49 China80 Marcel Herrmann Telles 16 45% 3G Capital 68 Brazil80 Zhang Jindong 16 45% Suning 55 China87 Charlene Carvalho 15 36% Heineken 63 UK87 Dustin Moskovitz 15 52% Facebook 33 USA87 Gennady Timchenko 15 15% Gunvor 65 Switzerland87 James Ratcliffe 15 108% Ineos 65 UK87 Lucas Walton 15 60% Walmart 31 USA98 Aliko Dangote 14 46% Dangote Cement 60 Nigeria98 Gautam Adani 14 109% Adani Enterprises 55 India98 Klaus-Michael Kuhne 14 40% Kuehne & Nagel 80 Switzerland98 Seo Jung Jin 14 536% Celltrion 60 South KoreaSource: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Young & Rich. There were 85 billionaires aged 40 or under, 7 up from last year. 47 are self-made with 38 inherited. USA and China led the way with 26 and 24, making up 60% of the Under Forties List. With 8 billionaires, German medical device manufacturer B. Braun contributed the most billionaires under 40. 20% are women.

TABLE: Youngest Self-Made Billionaires

Age Name Wealth US$Bn Main Company

Countryof Residence

27 John Collison 1.2 Stripes USA27 Evan Spiegel 3.2 Snapchat USA29 Bobby Murphy 3.2 Snapchat USA29 Patrick Collison 1.3 Stripes USA32 Rishi Shah 3.9 Outcome Health USA32 Shraddha Agarwal 1.1 Outcome Health USA

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33 Mark Zuckerberg 79 Facebook USA33 Dustin Moskovitz 15 Facebook USASource: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Alma Mater – Harvard produced more billionaires than any other school.

Immigrants: 9.1% of the billionaires are first generation immigrants, led by 64 in the USA, 45 in the UK and 40 in Switzerland. Sergey Brin, 44, of Google is the wealthiest immigrant. Hoogewerf said, “Whilst the USA is the preferred destination of young immigrants who go on to become billionaires, the UK and Switzerland are the world’s capitals for billionaire immigrants.”

TABLE: Top 10 Immigrant Billionaires – Hurun Global Rich List 2018

NameNet Worth US$Bn

Age Main Company Country of Residence

Country of Origin

1 Sergey Brin 46 44 Google USA Russia2 Jorge Paulo Lemann 31 78 3G Capital Switzerland Brazil3 Maria Franca Fissolo 29 76 Ferrero Rocher Monaco Italy4 Elon Musk 24 46 Tesla Motors USA South Africa5 Thomas Peterffy 23 73 Interactive Brokers USA Hungary6 Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi 21 73 Thai Beverage Thailand China7 Galen Weston & Family 20 77 George Weston Canada UK8 Leonard Blavatnik 20 60 Lyondellbasell UK Ukraine9 David Thomson & Family 19 60 Thomson Reuters Canada UK10 Joseph Safra 18 79 Safra Brazil Lebanon10 Viktor Vekselberg 18 60 Renova Russia UkraineSource: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Politically Affiliated Billionaires

Donald Trump, the highest-profile billionaire politician, has seen his wealth drop by US$1bn to US3.5bn, dropping him down 352 places to 747.

Hurun Rich Listers include the prime minister of the Czech Republic Andrej Babis (Rank:563, US$4.3bn, Agrofert), who took office in December last year; monarchs of Saudi Arabia, Brunei, Dubai and Liechtenstein; former prime ministers of Georgia Bidzina Ivanishvili, of Italy Silvio Berlusconi (Rank:262, US$7.2bn, Mediaset) and of Lebanon Najib Mikati (Rank:1082, US$2.6bn, MTN),

Those who have won elections include Michael Bloomberg, former mayor of New York; Magdalena Blocher, an elected official in the National Council of the Swiss parliament; Serge Dassault (Rank:40, US$24bn, Dassault System), a French senator; Savitri Jindal (Rank:149, US$11bn, JSW Steel) minister for Haryana state government in India.

Several have contested elections and lost, including Russel Weiner of Rockstar energy drink, who ran for a seat in the California State Assembly in 1998; Ronald Lauder (Rank:414, US$5.4bn,

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Estee Lauder), heir to the cosmetic giant, ran for mayor of New York; Tom Golisano (Rank:1043, US$2.7bn, Paychex) ran for Governor of New York.

Others prefer to stay in the background but support political parties. George Soros (Rank: 217, US$8.5bn, Soros Fund Management) launched ‘The Best for Britain’ with the objective to reverse Brexit. Charles and David Koch pledged to spend close to US$400mn to promote conservative policies. Sheldon Adelson spent more than US$200mn in the past few years championing GOP candidates and conservative causes.

Mikhail Prokhorov (Rank:171, US$10bn, Polyus Gold) joined Russian politics in 2011 and formed the ‘Party of Civic Platform’.

In China, 106 billionaires are either delegates to the National People’s Congress (47) or the CPPCC (59).

Chinese diaspora. 32% of the world’s billionaires are of Chinese origin, up by 3%. Outside of Greater China, the Chinese diaspora are based predominantly in South East Asia, led by Singapore. Chinese make up 20% of the world’s population.

Greater China was made up of Mainland China with 688 (+196), Hong Kong 80 (+15) and Taiwan 42 (+7) billionaires respectively.

TABLE: Chinese billionaire diaspora around the world

Residence No. of Billionaires

1 Greater China 810 (+206)2 Singapore 21 (+8)3 USA 11 (+3)4 Indonesia 9 (+1)5 Thailand 8 (0)

6 Malaysia 5 (0)7 Philippines 4 (-2)8 UK 1 (+1)8 Australia 1 (+1)

Total 870 (+218)Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

27 billionaires died, up 8 from last year. Between them, they passed down US$156bn. The youngest was Kone Corporation’s Niklas Herlin, aged 53. Average age of death was 83.

TABLE: The billionaire obituary – Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Name Company Country AgeNet Worth 2017 (US$Bn)

Niklas Herlin Kone Corporation Finland 53 1.1Peter Alfond Berkshire Hathaway USA 64 2.2Neal Patterson Cerner USA 67 2.0Edson de Godoy Bueno Amil Participacoes Brazil 73 2.3Barry Sherman Apotex Pharma Canada 74 4.7Jon Huntsman Huntsman corporation USA 77 1.5

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Erich Kellerhals Media-Saturn Germany 77 2.8Leandro Rizzuto Conair USA 78 3.9Belmiro de Azevedo Sonae Portugal 78 2.1Siegfried Meister Rational Germany 78 5.3Desh Bandhu Gupta Lupin India 80 5.2Pierre Papillaud Alma group France 81 1.2Americo Amorim Galp Energia Portugal 82 5.5Bruce Halle Discount Tire USA 86 2.7Jerrold Perenchio Chartwell Leisure USA 86 2.4Yeoh Tiong Lay Ytl Corporation Malaysia 87 2.4Henry Ross Perot Sr Perot System USA 87 4.2Joan Tisch Loews USA 89 2.7Samuel Newhouse Jr Discovery Communication USA 90 12Ingvar Kamprad Ikea Sweden 90 47Ryoichi Jinnai Promise Consumer Lender Japan 90 1.3Karl-Heinz Kipp Hotel Eden Roc Switzerland 92 5.4Jose Mendes Nogueira J Mendes Brazil 92 1.2Liliane Bettencourt L'Oreal France 94 37David Consunji DMCI Holdings Philippines 95 3.7Henry Hillman Hilman USA 98 1.7David Rockefeller Sr Standard Oil USA 101 1.5Source: Hurun Research Institute 2018

Oldest: The oldest on the list is Chee Chen Tung of Johnson Electric aged 100.

Richest Family: The Walton family of Walmart is the richest family in the world with a cumulative net worth of US$165bn, ahead of Jeff Bezos.

Billionaire philanthropy

George Soros, 87, led the way with a US$18bn donation to his Open Society Foundation, whose objective is to improve the state of the world. Soros’ lifetime donations amount to US$32bn.

Bill Gates, 62, donated US$4.6bn worth of Microsoft shares to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, taking his lifetime donations to US$35bn.

Mark Zuckerberg, 33, donated US$1.9bn of Facebook stock to the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, with the objective of revolutionising education, promoting scientific research and improving learning techniques.

Michael Dell, 53, donated US$1bn to the Michael & Susan Dell Foundation, which works for child education, health and empowerment.

Sheryl Sandberg, 48, of Facebook donated US$230mn to the Sheryl Sandberg & David Goldberg Family Foundation. An unexpected widow herself, she started OptionB.org to help women and families grieving loss of loved ones. Her website, leanin.org, fosters female leadership.

Ingvar Kamprad of IKEA died in January 2018, leaving the bulk of his US$47bn wealth to the Ingka Foundation, which is today one of the largest charities in the world.

Big Deals. Some deals that have made the headlines recently.

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This month, Li Shufu of Geely paid US$9bn for 9.7% of Daimler. Rupert Murdoch in December sold his flagship Twenty-First Century for US$52.4bn in all stock

deal to Walt Disney. In January, Maria Franca Fissolo of Ferrero Group, agreed to acquire the USA confectionary

business from Nestlé for US$2.8bn in cash. In November 2017, Discovery owned by Donald Newhouse (Rank 127) and Scripps

Shareholders approved the proposed purchase of Scripps Networks Interactive for US$14.6bn. Gautam Adani (Rank 98, US$14 bn) led Adani Transmission to sign an agreement in December

to acquire Anil Ambani-led Reliance Infrastructure’s power generation and distribution business in Mumbai for US$2.1bn.

Keurig Green Mountain owned by Reimann family of Reckitt Benckiser (Rank 996) took control of Dr Pepper Snapple Group by paying US$18.7bn. Keurig Dr Pepper, as the new company will have annual revenue of about US$11bn and into direct competition with Coca-Cola and PepsiCo.

Aston Martin is targeting a valuation of US$6.8bn in a potential initial public offering of the British sports car maker.

Global spirits giant Bacardi announced acquisition of Patrón Spirits International, maker of the popular Patrón tequila, at an enterprise value of $5.1bn. John Paul DeJoria (Rank 454, US$5.1bn) is selling his 70% stake in the company.

Tilman Fertitta (Rank 675, US$3.8bn) bought NBA team Houston Rockets, for a record US$2.2bn from Les Alexander.

A consortium led by Xavier Niel (Rank 199, US$9.1bn) has acquired majority stake for just over US$1bn, in telecommunications company Eir.

Patrick Soon-Shiong (Rank 219, US$8.4bn) bought The Los Angeles Times from US publisher Tronc for US$500mn.

Israel’s Teddy Sagi (Rank 773, US$3.4bn) bought a 44% controlling stake in Brack Capital Properties, a German property developer, for $279mn.

Anil Agarwal (Rank 839, US$3.2 bn) bought US$2 billion more worth of shares in the mining company Anglo American and increasing his stake in the company to 21.3% from 12.3%.

Frank and Lorenzo Fertitta sold most of their stake in mixed martial arts promoter UFC at a US$4bn valuation, one of the largest sport transactions in the history.

Yuan Yafei of Sanpower paid US$820 million for pharma company Dendreon. Guo Guangchang of Fosun invested over US$100m in French fashion brand Lanvin.

Billionaires spending big

Michael Dell paid a record $100.47 million for a penthouse on Manhattan’s Billionaires’ Row, making it the most expensive home ever sold in New York City.

A mansion on New York’s Upper East Side has sold for a record US$90 million to Ukrainian-born billionaire Leonard Blavatnik.

In January, Ken Griffin, US$8.4bn, bought the top four floors of a new condo tower on the Gold Coast for $58.5 million, paying the highest price ever for a home in Chicago.

Some interesting facts about the list

The Olympian Billionaires. Agnete Kirk Thinggaard (US$3bn) is a Danish Olympic dressage rider, who represented Denmark at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro where she finished 26th in the individual and 6th in the team competition.

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Michael Jordan, majority owner of Charlotte Bobcats, ranked 2361, led the USA men’s basketball team to gold medals in two Olympics in 1984 and 1992 respectively.

Ion Tiriac, national hero in Romania ranked 2361 Hurun Global Rich List represented Romanian ice hockey team in 1964 Winter Olympics. He also won French Open in men's doubles grand slam title, the 1970.

Divorce: London divorce court ruled in favour of Tatiana Akhmedova, entitling her of 41.5 percent share of Farkhad Akhmedov's US$1.8bn. Farkhad has not settled yet.

57% of billionaires derived their wealth from listed companies In trouble with the law. Huang Guangyu of GoMe is in jail in China. Nirav Modi from India is

under investigation for a US$2bn suspected scam. Xiao Jianhua of Tomorrow Holdings is under house arrest in China.

Largest Market Capitalizations. The largest companies founded by billionaires on the Hurun list are led by Alphabet, Microsoft and Amazon. Tencent, Alibaba and PingAn from China, are the only non-USA companies that make the Top 10.

Company NameMarket Value US$Bn

1 Alphabet 7612 Microsoft 7083 Amazon 7014 Tencent 5405 Facebook 5156 Berkshire Hathaway 5037 Alibaba 4708 Samsung 3149 Walmart 31010 PingAn 225

Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Self-made degrees: Hurun Research’s bespoke measure of the degree to which billionaires are inherited or self-made. The scorecard is out of five, where 1 is inherited and not active in business, and 5 is self-made without help from parents.

69% are totally self-made, 22% are partly self-made, inheriting a large stake from their parents but growing it aggressively, such as Donald Trump, while 9% are inherited.

The most popular route to becoming a billionaire is ‘self-made without much of a helping hand from parents’, such as Oprah Winfrey, making up 36% of the list and overtaking for the first time ‘self-made, with a helping hand from parents’, such as Mark Zuckerberg, who went to one of the most exclusive US private schools, at 32%. China is the world’s engine when it comes to self-made billionaires.

TABLE: Hurun Self-Made Scorecard by Country

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Self-Made Scorecard

% of billionaires

TOP 3 Countries (with %. of billionaires) Example

5 36.4%1. Greater China (76.7%) Self-made without parental financial

support eg Warren Buffett2. USA (8.8%)3. UK (2.3%)

4 32.3%1. USA (35.1%) Self-made, but with a helping hand from

parents such as through private education, eg Mark Zuckerberg

2. Russia (6.9%)3. UK (6.9%)

3 22.2%1. USA (20.7%)

Born into money but grew business aggressively, eg Donald Trump2. Germany (10.2%)

3. India (10.2%)

2 5.6%1. USA (22.0%)

Inherited, but active in the business eg Yang Huiyan of Country Garden2. Greater China (13.3%)

3. Switzerland (8.7%)

1 3.5%1. USA (25.3%), Inherited and not actively involved in the

business, eg Laurene Powell Jobs of Apple2. Brazil (10.5%)3. Chile (7.4%)

Source: Hurun Research Institute 2018

Companies that created most Billionaires. Red Bull leads the way followed by Chilean retailer SACI Falabella and Thailand’s Charoen Pokphand. Red Bull’s shareholders are led by Dietrich Mateschitz, China’s Yan Bin and 11 children of co-founder Chaleo Yoovidhya.

Company No. of Billionaires1 Red Bull 132 SACI Falabella 122 Charoen Pokphand 124 Roche 94 Hyatt 94 Cargill 97 Walmart 87 Dr Oetker 87 B. Braun 8

Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

TABLE: Billionaires by Continent

By Continent. Asia pulled away from North America with US$4.3tn compared with US$3.3tn, double that of Europe. Africa has 26 billionaires, led by Aliko Dangote, 59, of Dangote Cements. The lions’ share of new billionaires came from China.

Continent No. of billionaires

Change in No. of billionaires YoY Combined wealth US$bn

1 Asia 1,329 291 4,3742 North America 647 45 3,3663 Europe 555 69 2,2824 South America 95 20 352

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5 Oceania 42 14 1126 Africa 26 -2 91

Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

Stats

The cut-off required to break into the Top 1000 rose 27%.

TABLE: Stats – Cut-off through the Years

Top 10 US$bn Top 100 US$bn Top 200 US$bn Top 500 US$bn Top 1000 US$bn

2012 25 NA NA NA NA2013 30 10.5 6.1 2.9 1.52014 36 11.5 6.9 3.4 22015 36 12 5.9 2.6 1.92016 37 11 6.6 3.5 2.12017 42 12 6.9 3.7 2.22018 49 14 9.1 4.8 2.8Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

TABLE: Stats – Number of Billionaires through the Years

The number of billionaires has risen dramatically. Since 2013, the number of known billionaires has almost doubled. Total wealth of this elite group has grown by 91% to US$10.5 trillion. Greater China has added almost 500 billionaires in the past five years.

No. of People on List

Av. WealthUS$bn

Total WealthUS$bn

Richest Person US$bnNo. of Billionaires in Greater China

2012* 83 18.2 1,513 Carlos Slim Helu & family 55 52013 1,453 3.7 5,500 Carlos Slim Helu & family 66 3572014 1,867 3.7 6,900 Bill Gates 68 4582015 2,089 3.2 6,700 Bill Gates 85 4782016 2,189 3.0 7,369 Bill Gates 80 5682017 2,257 3.5 8,017 Bill Gates 81 6092018 2,694 3.9 10,574 Jeff Bezos 123 819

Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018 *In 2012, Hurun Global Rich List only ranked those with US$10bn

Chinese Star Signs It has been a good year for those born in the Year of the Dragon, which shot up four places to third. Those born in the year of the Snake continue to lead the way when it comes to the Hurun Global Rich List, led by Michael Dell. Rats and Pigs propped up the bottom, but take courage, Mark Zuckerberg is born in the Year of the Rat. New Number One Jeff Bezos is born in the Year of the Rabbit. 2018 is the Year of the Dog. The most successful dog is Chinese real estate tycoon Xu Jiayin.

TABLE: Chinese Star Signs of the Hurun Global Rich List

Star Sign % Richest person Richest Chinese

1- Snake 9.2% Michael Dell Lui Che Woo

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2↑ Monkey 8.8% Larry Ellison Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi3↑ Rabbit 8.6% Jeff Bezos Joseph Lau Luen Hung3↑ Dragon 8.6% David Koch Lee Shau Kee5↓ Horse 8.5% Warren Buffett He Xiangjian5↑ Ram 8.5% Bill Gates Wang Wenxue7↑ Tiger 8.4% Yan Hao Yan Hao8↓ Ox 8.3% Bernard Arnault Fang Wei9↑ Rooster 8.0% Mukesh Ambani Yang Huiyan9- Dog 8.0% Xu Jiayin Xu Jiayin

11↑ Pig 7.6% Charles Koch Pony Ma Huateng12↓ Rat 7.5%↑ Mark Zuckerberg Henry Cheng

Source: Hurun Global Rich List 2018

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TABLE: Top 100 - Hurun Global Rich List 2018

For the full list of 2,694 billionaires in the world, see www.hurun.net

Change NameNet Worth (US$Bn)

% change Main Company Age Country of

Residence

1 2 Jeff Bezos 123 71% Amazon 54 USA2 0 Warren Buffett 102 31% Berkshire Hathaway 87 USA3 -2 Bill Gates 90 11% Microsoft 62 USA4 1 Mark Zuckerberg 79 36% Facebook 33 USA5 6 Bernard Arnault 78 105% LVMH 68 France6 -2 Amancio Ortega 73 6% Inditex 81 Spain7 0 Carlos Slim Helu & Family 67 46% America Movil 78 Mexico8 -2 Larry Ellison 54 13% Oracle 73 USA9 3 Larry Page 50 35% Google 44 USA

10 0 Michael Bloomberg 49 17% Bloomberg 76 USA11 5 Alice Walton 48 55% Walmart 68 USA11 -3 Charles Koch 48 12% Koch Industries 82 USA11 -3 David Koch 48 12% Koch Industries 77 USA11 5 Jim Walton 48 55% Walmart 69 USA15 23 Pony Ma Huateng 47 114% Tencent 47 China15 1 Robson Walton 47 52% Walmart 73 USA

17 New Francoise Bettencourt-Meyers 46 New L'Oreal 64 France

17 -3 Sergey Brin 46 28% Google 44 USA19 10 Mukesh Ambani 45 73% Reliance 60 India20 0 Bertrand Puech & Family 41 41% Hermes 82 France20 78 Xu Jiayin 41 242% Evergrande 60 China22 3 Steve Ballmer 38 41% Microsoft 61 USA23 -3 Phil Knight 35 21% Nike 80 USA23 11 Sheldon Adelson 35 46% Las Vegas Sands 84 USA25 9 Lee Shau Kee 34 42% Henderson Land 90 China26 -6 Jack Ma Yun & Family 32 10% Alibaba 54 China26 126 Yang Huiyan 32 268% Country Garden 37 China28 34 Francois Pinault & Family 31 107% Kering 81 France28 -5 Jacqueline Mars 31 11% Mars 78 USA28 -5 John Mars 31 11% Mars 82 USA28 1 Jorge Paulo Lemann 31 19% 3G Capital 78 Switzerland32 20 Georg Schaeffler 30 76% Schaeffler Group 53 Germany32 0 Li Ka-Shing 30 20% Cheung Kong 90 China34 73 He Xiangjian & He Jianfeng 29 164% Midea 76, 51 China34 4 Maria Franca Fissolo 29 32% Ferrero Rocher 76 Monaco36 -17 Wang Jianlin & Family 27 -10% Wanda 64 China37 -12 Dieter Schwarz 26 -4% Schwarz Group 78 Germany37 -3 James & Arthur Irving 26 8% Irving Group 89 Canada39 8 Leonardo Del Vecchio 25 39% Luxottica 82 Italy40 35 Elon Musk 24 71% Tesla Motors 46 USA

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40 16 Serge Dassault & Family 24 50% Dassault System 92 France42 14 Michael Dell 23 44% Dell 53 USA42 -2 Paul Allen 23 10% Vulcan 65 USA42 -1 Susanne Klatten 23 15% BMW 55 Germany42 20 Thomas Peterffy 23 53% Interactive Brokers 73 USA46 -5 Carl Icahn 22 10% Icahn Enterprises 82 USA46 -21 Wang Wei 22 -19% SF Express 47 China48 14 Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi 21 40% Thai Beverage 73 Thailand48 -1 Ding Lei 21 17% Netease 47 China48 -11 Gérard Mulliez & Family 21 -9% Auchan 86 France48 -16 Masayoshi Son 21 -16% Softbank 60 Japan48 -1 Stefan Quandt 21 17% BMW 51 Germany48 38 Takemitsu Takizaki 21 62% Keyence 72 Japan54 21 Alexey Mordashov 20 43% Severstal 52 Russia54 -7 Elaine Marshall & Family 20 11% Koch Industries 75 USA54 -10 Galen Weston & Family 20 5% George Weston 77 Canada54 -10 Leonard Blavatnik 20 5% Lyondellbasell 60 UK54 21 Li Yanhong & Ma Dongmin 20 43% Baidu 50, 48 China59 -15 David Thomson & Family 19 0% Thomson Reuters 60 Canada

59 3 Henry Cheng Kar-Shun & Family 19 27% Chow Tai Fook 70 China

59 27 Vladimir Lisin 19 46% Novolipetsk Steel 61 Russia59 3 Vladimir Potanin 19 27% Interros 57 Russia

59 16 Yan Hao & Family 19 36% China Pacific Construction 32 China

59 94 Zhang Zhidong 19 121% Tencent 46 China65 -3 Hugh Grosvenor 18 20% Grosvenor 27 UK65 21 Joseph Lau Luen Hung 18 38% Chinese Estates 67 China65 21 Joseph Safra 18 38% Safra Bank 79 Brazil65 33 Lakshmi N Mittal 18 50% ArcelorMittal 67 UK

65 10 Lee Kun Hee 18 29% Samsung 76 South Korea

65 -9 Ray Dalio 18 13% Bridgewater Associates 68 USA

65 10 Viktor Vekselberg 18 29% Renova 60 Russia65 -3 Yao Zhenhua 18 20% Baoneng 48 China73 -26 Donald Bren 17 -6% Irvine Company 85 USA73 76 Ernesto Bertarelli & Family 17 87% Serono 52 Switzerland

73 -11 James Simons 17 13% Renaissance Technologies 79 USA

73 -21 Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan & Family 17 0% SBK Holdings 70 UAE

73 196 Li Shufu & Li Xingxing 17 198% Geely 55, 33 China

73 54 Lui Che Woo 17 70% Galaxy Entertainment 89 China

73 -11 Ronald Perelman 17 13% Scientific Game 75 USA

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80 18 Hans Rausing 16 33% Tetra Pak 91 UK

80 -18 Harold Hamm 16 7% Continental Resources 72 UK

80 67 Lei Jun 16 72% Xiaomi 49 China80 -18 Leonid Mikhelson 16 7% Novatek 62 Russia80 27 Marcel Herrmann Telles 16 45% 3G Capital 68 Brazil80 27 Zhang Jindong 16 45% Suning 55 China80 -24 Zong Qinghou & Family 16 0% Wahaha 73 China87 22 Charlene Carvalho 15 36% Heineken 63 UK87 11 Dietrich Mateschitz 15 25% Red Bull 73 Austria87 -12 Dilip Shanghvi 15 7% Sun Pharma 62 India87 45 Dustin Moskovitz 15 52% Facebook 33 USA87 11 Eric Schmidt 15 25% Google 62 USA87 -1 Gennady Timchenko 15 15% Gunvor 65 Switzerland

87 -25 Hassanal Bolkiah & Family 15 0% Brunei Investment Agency 71 Brunei

87 97 James Ratcliffe 15 108% Ineos 65 UK87 56 Lucas Walton 15 60% Walmart 31 USA87 0 Robert Kuok 15 15% Wilmar, Shangri La 94 China87 -46 Stefan Persson 15 -25% Hennes & Mauritz 70 Sweden98 42 Aliko Dangote 14 46% Dangote Cement 60 Nigeria

98 -42 Alwaleed Bin Talal Alsaud 14 -13% Kingdom Holding 62 Saudi Arabia

98 -42 Charles Ergen 14 -13% Dish Networks 64 USA98 110 Gautam Adani 14 109% Adani Enterprises 55 India98 27 Klaus-Michael Kuhne 14 40% Kuehne & Nagel 80 Switzerland98 0 Lu Zhiqiang & Family 14 17% Oceanwide 66 China98 0 Rupert Murdoch 14 17% News Corp 86 USA

98 886 Seo Jung Jin 14 536% Celltrion 60 South Korea

98 -0 Shiv Nadar 14 17% HCL 72 India98 -12 Tadashi Yanai 14 8% Fast Retailing 69 Japan

About Hurun Report Inc.

Nobody Knows China’s Rich Better!

Established as a research unit in 1999 by British accountant Rupert Hoogewerf, Hurun Report Inc. has grown into a leading research house, media and lifestyle investments business based in Shanghai, China, best-known for its rankings of the richest people in China, India and the rest of the world.

Hurun Report Inc. has three divisions: Hurun Research Institute; Hurun Media and Conferences and Hurun Investments, with investments in education, interior design, horses, bespoke tailoring, media and retail. Hurun Research has grown to become the world’s largest rich list provider, and a leading authority when it comes to researching the high net worth individuals of

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