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Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Jacob Bregnballe
Veterinære overvejelser i RAS design
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Cage farms
Feed systems
Land Based Aquaculture
Feeding Barges Sensors & operational Software
Recirculation
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
What can Land Based deliver?
• Systems for industrial use
– Recirculation Aquaculture Systems (RAS)– Flow-trough systems (FTS)– Installation & Supervision– Piping and pipe works– Fish tanks – Controls– Intake water systems – Heating and cooling systems – Effluent treatment – Pre-project work
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Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Basic RAS
1 % new water of system volume going in per hour
100 % back
100 % of system water recycled per hour
1 % of system volume going out per hour
Basic RAS: 300-500 litres new water pr kg feed per day
Basic RAS: All system water exchanged in 4 days
Recirculation Aquaculture System (RAS)
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Zero Water Change (ZWC) RAS
0,1 % new water of system volume going inper hour
0,1 % of system volume going out per hour
100 % back
100 % recycled per hour
Plate separatorPhosphor removal
De-nitrification
ZWC: 30-50 litres new water pr kg feed per day
ZWC: All system water is exchanged in 40 days
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Smolt RAS Norway
• Marine Harvest Norway
– Production system
– Smolt size 400 grams
– + 2000 tons annual production
Construction period: 2,5 years
AKVA GROUP LB project value: 60 mill NOK
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Post Smolt RAS Norway
• Tytlandsvik
– Production system
– Smolt size 1000 grams
– + 3000 tons annual production
Construction period: 2 years
AKVA GROUP LB project value: 78 mill NOK
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Smolt and Post Smolt RAS• Bakkafrost Strond, The Faroes
– Hatchery
– Start feeding
– 2 Parr systems
– 6 Smolt systems
Max 20 tons feeding pr day in the RAS
Construction period: 2,5 years
In operation: Q2 2018
AKVA Project value: EUR 20,3 mill
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Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Smolt RAS Tasmania
• Huon Auaculture
– Intake water systems– Hatchery– Start feeding– Parr – Smolt– Effluent treatment
Construction period: 2 yearsIn operation: 2015/2016Project value: EUR 7,2 mill
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Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Smolt RAS Chile
• Sealand SA, Puerto Montt– 12 mill. Smolt per year
– Hatchery
– Fry
– Parr systems
– Smolt systems
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Smolt RAS in PE
• Fister Smolt Norway – RAS
– PE-RAS solution
– 4 pcs Ø 12 meter tanks
– Project value EUR 2,8 mill
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Cleanerfish systems
• Namdal Rensefisk AS - Cleanerfish
AKVA GROUP LB project value: 56 mill NOK
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
RAS: Rompin Marine Hatchery, Malaysia
• Department of Fisheries Malaysia
• Goal to expand marine cage farming
• Securing sufficient numbers of fish fry
• 5 million fry per year – seabass, barramundi, grouper etc.
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
RAS: Khalifa Marine Hatchery, Dubai
• Umm al-Quwain, United Arab Emirates
• Mass production of marine fry for aquaculture in the Gulf
• Grouper and Bream species
• Constructed in 2014
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Case: RAS Shrimp Farming, Thailand
• The Charoen Pokphand Foods Co. Ltd. (CP), Thailand
• Bio-secure super intensive indoor shrimp production system
• Harvest output of 25 kg per m2 per harvest
• Pioneering systems up and running
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Veterinære overvejelser ved RAS design
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Key points in bio-security design
• Site selection
• Water intake treatment
• Super structure
• Staff & visitors
• System design
• Operation & production planning
• Site infrastructure
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Site selection
• Avoiding diseases is key
• Water quality most important
• Fresh water, river, stream, well, borehole
• Saltwater intake, beach drains or similar
• Other nearby farms?
• Other risks?
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Water intake treatment
• Treatment, almost always
• Mechanical filter or sandfilter
• Ozone treatment
• UV
• Aeration
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Super structure
• Insulated building always
• Minimizing impact from outside
• Risk limited to deliberate input: Water, air, people, feed etc.
• Heating/chilling (titanium if seawater chilling)
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Staff & visitors
• Biosecure entry - bench
• Wellies
• Hand desinfectant
• Coats
• Visit in the right order
• Staff foot baths
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
System design
• Fish logistics – flow
• RAS design ”state of art”
• Input: Eggs only
• Fish out at other end
• Grading platform
• Vaccination - injection
• Salt treatment system
• Dead fish collection & disposal
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Operation and production planning
• Only eggs in and desinfected
• ”All in - all out” for incubation, first feed, fry
• Smolt and On-growing overlapping
• Fauling of RAS?
• System desinfection for all in all out, NaOH
• Biofilter start-up, inoculation
• Daily operation and hygiene
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Site infrastructure
• General process flow & no cross contamination• Water intake/treatment• System design flow• Automated central feeding• Central lime (pH) & salt dosing• Lorries in out (feed, mort, sludge)• Well boat of fish trucks• Staff logistics• Waste water treatment area• Morts collection & disposal
Your Aquaculture Technology and Service Partner
Thank you for your attention