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8/2/2019 Report Sa Recruitment
1/22
INDUCTION & ORIENTATION
PRESENTATION BY-
Angelina O.
Bagang
8/2/2019 Report Sa Recruitment
2/22
INTRODUCTION
Induction or Orientation is a
technique by which a new employee
is rehabilitated into the changed
surroundings and introduced to the
practices, polices and purposes of the
organization.
-R.P.BILLIMORIA
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DIFFERENCES :
Induction comes first and is followed byorientation.
Induction is shorter, mostly of a day while
orientation may take up to 7 days
Induction means to introduce the newemployee with all the other employees to
make him feel relaxed. He is given a preview
of the company and is more in the form of a
presentation than in the form of trainingwhich is what orientation is. Orientation
involves actual training that prepares the
employee for his job
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PURPOSE OFINDUCTION TO EMPLOYEES
To help new staff form positive first impressions, thathe/she belongs to the company, feels welcome and
supported;
To ensure that new employees get accurateinformation. Co-workers do not always give the right
answers, for whatever reasons.
To improve staff efficiency, work standards, revenue
and profits;
To develop good work habits in their new job.
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BENEFITS OFINDUCTION TO EMPLOYEES
It can help the newcomer feel welcome, relieveanxiety, and start the person toward being a
loyal, productive member of your business.
Can increase productivity and reduce short-
term turnover of staff
Health and safety rules are properly
disseminated to all staff
Can boosts confidence and improves workquality and productivity
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STEPS IN STAFF INDUCTION
Welcome to the organization
Explain about the company
Show the location/department
Give the companys manual to the new recruit
Provide details about the extent of unionism
Give details about pay benefits,holidays,leave,etc.Emphasize the importance of punctuality and attendance
Explain about future training opportunities and career
prospects
Clarify doubtsTake the employee on a guided tour
Trainee is given an information handout
Trainee takes orientation test
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HOW TO INDUCT SUCCESSFULLY
A systematic plan should be followed.
Acheck listof points to be included in induction
should be prepared
An induction booklet should be providedAnyone who is promoted or transferred from one
job to another should also be inducted.
The aim should be to convey a clear picture of
the working of the organisation.
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WHO SHOULD CONDUCT ORBE ACTIVELY INVOLVED
IN AN EMPLOYEE INDUCTION:
A. Members of HR
To prepare a welcome letter for the new hire.
To complete all pre-hire forms, set up any
necessary files including payroll and benefits,
employee handbook
To schedule the new hires organizationalorientation and communicate this information to
the manager
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B. Members of the Management
New hire's manager
To inform members of the department about the arrival of
the new employee.
Needs to ensure that the new hires workstation or officeis ready for his arrival
Supply the employee with Agenda of the day, essential
office supplies, map/floor plan, organizational and
departmental charts, reading materials (proceduresmanual); access Materials (keys, access passes, security
codes), Food and Beverage Locations
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Introduce the new hire to others. These introductionsshould include individuals from the same department aswell as employees working in other units
Senior members from various departments
To welcome the new employee
Describe briefly the primary functions of the
respective departmentsDiscuss how each unit relates to the organization as a
whole
C. Experts in Specific Fields
Salary administrators, members of training and developmentto discuss growth opportunities
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PURPOSE OF ORIENTATION
To Reduce Startup-Costs
To Reduce Anxiety
To Save Time For Supervisor & Co-
Workers
To Develop Realistic Job Expectations,
Positive Attitudes and Job Satisfaction
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TYPE OF ORIENTATION
Overview Orientation
=deals with the basic information an employee willneed to understand the broader system he or sheworks in. This Orientation includes:
government in general, the department and the
branchimportant policies and general procedures (non-job specific)
information about compensation and benefits
safety and accident prevention issues
employee and union issues (rights,responsibilities)
physical facilities
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Job-Specific Orientation
= process that is used to help employees understand thefollowing :
Function of the organization, and how theemployee fits in
job responsibilities, expectations, and duties
policies, procedures, rules and regulations
layout of workplace
introduction to co-workers and other people in thebroader organization.
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TYPES OF ORIENTATION PROGRAMME:
FORMAL INFORMAL
INDIVIDUAL COLLECTIVE
SERIAL DISJUNCTIVE
INVESTITURE DIVESTITURE
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FORMALVS. INFORMALORIENTATION
Formal orientation has a structured programme
while in informal orientation employees are
directly put on job.
Formal programme helps a new hire in
acquiring a known set of standards but informal
programme promotes innovative ideas
.
Choice depends on managements goals.
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INDIVIDUALVS. COLLECTIVE
Individual orientation preserves individual
differences while collective orientation is
likely to develop homogenous views.
Individual orientation is expensive and time
consuming.
Large firms normally have collective
orientation while smaller firms go for
individual programmes.
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SERIALVS. DISJUNCTIVE
An experienced employee inducts a new
hire in case of serial orientation.
In case of disjunctive orientation new hire
do not have predecessors to guide them.
Serial orientation maintains traditions andcustoms while disjunctive orientation
produces more inventive employees.
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INVESTITURE VS. DIVESTITURE
Investiture orientation seeks to ratify
usefulness of characteristics that the person
brings to the new job and is followed for
high level appointments.
Divestiture orientation seeks to make minor
modifications in the characteristics of new
hire and is followed for inducting new hires
into military, professional football and
religious cults.
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ORIENTATION CHECKLIST
Words of welcomeHistory of the company
Company culture
Organizational structure of the company
Sexual Harassment policyReview of job descriptions, hours and days of work, job
duties and responsibilities
Rate of pay, pay policies, and periods
Gratuities and tip reportingEmployee benefits
Break periods and meal hours
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Review of rules of conduct and employee handbook
Unforeseen absences and tardiness
Introduction to co-workers
To whom to report, when, and where
List of frequently called phone numbers
Sanitation and safety procedure
Career development and opportunities for promotion
Grounds for termination
Emergency situations
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PROBLEMS OF ORIENTATION
1. Busy or Untrained supervisor
2. Too much information
3. Overloaded with paperwork
4. Given menial tasks
5. Employee thrown into action soon
6. Wrong perceptions of employees
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