Rebalancing, labor market and industrial policies, addressing inequalities, inclusive social protection Industrial policies and labor markets in Malaysia (Presentation)

8/4/2019 Rebalancing, labor market and industrial policies, addressing inequalities, inclusive social protection Industrial policies and labor markets in Malaysia (Presentation)

1/21

]`mobojcgji Bome} Ko}f`| ojl Gjlps|}gobTebgcg`s" Oll}`ssgji Gj`qpobg|g`s"

gjcbpsgx` Secgob T}e|`c|gej" Gjlps|}gobTebgcg`s ojl Bome} Ko}f`|s gj Kobowsgo

]`igejob Ye}fsaet ej Secgob Gjcbpsgx`j`ss gj Osgos @k`}igji Kgllb` Gjcek` Cepj|}g`s

?3 S`t|`km`} =4??" Nofo}|o" Gjlej`sgo

mw

An* Saokspllgj Mo}loj@q`cp|gx` Lg}`c|e}" Kobowsgoj @ktbew`}s H`l`}o|gej


2/21

=

L`kei}otagc ojl Bomep}Ko}f`| S|o|gs|gcs

=441 =447 =4?4 =4??

Tetpbo|gej !kgbbgej t`}sejs' =9*0 =9*7 =1*3 =1*8

Bomep} He}c` !kgbbgejt`}sejs'

?=*4 ?=*? ?=*= ?=*0

@ktbew`l !kgbbgej t`}sejs' ??*8 ??*8 ??*1 ?=*?Pj`ktbew`l !% eh bomep}he}c`'

3*3 3*9 3*= 3*=

KOBOWSGOJ @KTBEW@]S H@L@]O\GEJ

Os }`te}|`l mw \a` S|o}o| 8+47+=4??> ="3=4"43< he}`gij ye}f`}s }ìgs|`}`l pjl`} 8T Okj`s|w T}ei}okk`

?"4?8"741 Bìob he}`gij ye}f`}s ?"343"?=8 Gbbìob he}`gij ye}f`}s


3/21

3

@ktbew`}s Cejc`}j ejKojoi`k`j| eh HYs

Cej|gjp`l l`t`jlojc` ej HYs 3Ls nems becob `ktbew``s je| gj|`}`s|`l

Bgkg|`l k`caojgso|gej gj> Tboj|o|gejOi}gcpb|p}`

Cejs|}pc|gej

S`}xgc`s cb`ojgji

@ktbew`}s saepbl je| m` towgji b`xw eh HYs

Ep|sep}cgji cektojg`s saepbl m` omebgsa`l

J``l he} cb`o} ojl |}ojsto}`j| tebgcw ej }`c}pg|k`j| ojl

`ktbewk`j| eh HYs



4/21

yyy*nemskobowsgo*iex*kw

op|eko|`l ejbgj` nem ko|cagji s`}xgc` t}exgl`l mw KeA]

je h``s }`qpg}`l gj ojw }`igs|}o|gejottbgco|gej

Nem Tboc`k`j| Nem Tboc`k`j| Sws|`k He} T`}sejs Yg|a Lgsomgbg|g`s !TYL'

T}gxo|` nem te}|obs

NemsKobowsgo+OTS !Oi`jsg T`f`}nooj Syos|o' Bgjf Pt T}gxo|` @ktbewk`j| Oi`jcg`s !OTS' }`igs|`}`l yg|a Bomep}

L`to}|k`j| kow olx`}|gs` nem xocojcg`s oxogbomb` h}ek |a`g}oi`jcg`s ojl cbg`j|s yae ps`s |a`g} s`}xgc`s xgo NemsKobowsgohocgbg|g`s

http://www.jobsmalaysia.gov.my/http://www.jobsmalaysia.gov.my/


7/219

\}ogjgji ojl Ptsfgbbgji

\}ogjgji ojl ptsfgbbgji Ogk >s|}o|`igc hg| m`|y``j kojtey`} l`kojl ojl spttbw +

gkt}exgji bomep} ko}f`| hb`gmgbg|w" kemgbg|w ojl }`stejsgx`j`ss

Apkoj ]`sep}c` L`x`betk`j| Hpjl !A]LH' Apkoj ]`sep}c` L`x`betk`j| Oc| ?77= `jsp}` cektojg`s

cej|gjpepsbw |}ogj ojl pti}ol` |a`g} `ktbew``s sfgbbs |a}epiacektpbse}w cej|}gmp|gej eh ?% eh kej|abw yoi` mgbbs |e |a` Hpjl

Sfgbbs L`x`betk`j| Hpjl !SLH' `s|ombgsa`l |e i}oj| sfgbbs |}ogjgji beojs |e |}ogj``s eh ott}ex`l sfgbbs

|}ogjgji t}ei}okk`s" `st`cgobbw |aes` mos`l ej JESS Je* |}ogjgji gjs|g|p|gejs occ}`lg|`l yg|a L`to}|k`j| eh Sfgbbs

L`x`betk`j| 797 !Npbw =4??' T}gxo|` gjs|g|p|`s 8?3

Iex`}jk`j| gjs|g|p|`s + 3


8/211

Jo|gejob Lpob \}ogjgji Sws|`k!JL\S'

\}ogjgji sca`k` sgkgbo} |e lpob |}ogjgji sws|`k gj I`}kojw Gktb`k`j|o|gej eh JL\S cekk`jc`l gj =440

gj|of` eh eh =7 ott}`j|gc`s mw Logkb`}Ca}wsb`} !Kobowsgo' ojl

?< ott}`j|gc`s mw JOÔ Op|eke|gx` Kojphoc|p}gji he} Op|eke|gx` K`cao|}ejgcs*

\}ogjgji t}ei}okk`s mos`l ej s|gtpbo|`l ipgl`bgj`s ojl }ìpbo|gejs

ojl Jo|gejob Eccpto|gejob Ce}` Cp}}gcpbpk he} |a` eccpto|gej !KBXF"=440o'*

Mw L`c`km`} =447" omep| =="444 ott}`j|gc`s cektb`|`l e} o}`pjl`}iegji |}ogjgji t}ei}okk`s pjl`} JL\S" gjxebxgji omep| ?"444lghh`}`j| cektojg`s*

Sep}c` > MOCFI]EPJL TOT@] HE] KOBOWSGO> SFGBBS L@X@BETK@J\ GJ \A@ YE]FTBOC@ GJ KOBOWSGO "GBESFGBBS+OTNotoj ]ìgejob \`cajgcob Ye}fsaet ojl S|plw T}ei}okk` ej Sfgbbs \}ogjgji gj |a` Ye}ftboc` Ex`}sòs

Xeco|gejob |}ogjgji Ossecgo|gej" Cagmo" Notoj ?+0 H`m}po}w =4?4



9/217

Yao| saepbl m` lej`5Sfgbbs C`}|ghgco|gej Sws|`k

\a`}` saepbl m` o }`ceijgs`l s|ojlo}lgs`l sfgbbsc`}|ghgco|gej sws|`k

Jo|gejob Eccpto|gejob Sfgbbs S|ojlo}ls !JESS' saepbl m`occ`t|`l os |a` c`}|ghgco|gej sws|`k ojl sfgbbs |}ogjgji

t}exgl`}s kps| cejhe}k |e JESS Sfgbbs c`}|ghgco|gej ygbb `jcep}oi` `ktbew``s |e |of` pt

kpb|gsfgbbgji ojl kpb|g|osfgji" yagca ygbb gkt}ex`t}elpc|gxg|w ojl cekt`|g|gx`j`ss

Ej+|a`+Nem \}ogjgji os o mosgs eh c`}|ghgco|gej5



10/21?4

Bgc`jsgji eh Eccpto|gejs 5

Cp}}`j|bw ejbw sek` t}eh`ssgejob ojl s`kg t}eh`ssgejob nems}`qpg}` bgc`jsgji @*i* boyw`}s" `jigj``}s lec|e}s" jp}s`s

Saepbl eccpto|gejs m` bgc`js`l5 \e oll}`ss >

_pobghgco|gejssfgbb b`x`b

_pobg|w eh ye}f

Gjsp}ojc` cex`}oi`

Gjcek` b`x`b



11/21??

Nem ]`beco|gej

S`c|gej 83 + @ktbewk`j| Oc| ?700 t}exgl`s he} je|ghgco|gej eh }`|}`jcak`j| |e KeA]

Nem tboc`k`j| olxgs`l ojl kojoi`l mw Bomep}

L`to}|k`j|



12/21?=

Occgl`j| ojl Lgsomgbg|wM`j`hg|s

SECSE yos s`| pt |e olkgjgs|`}" `jhe}c` ojl gktb`k`j| @ktbew``sSecgob S`cp}g|w Oc| ?787

T}exgl`s |ye gjsp}ojc`s>

?* @ktbewk`j| gjnp}w> T}e|`c|gej he} `ktbew``s he} occgl`j|s yagca eccp} yagb` ye}fgji

cekkp|gji h}ek aek` |e ye}f tboc`6

cekkp|gji h}ek ye}f tboc` |e tboc` ya`}` ktbew`` |of`s ags kòb

e} |}ox`bbgji ej o nep}j`w lg}`c|bw }`bo|`l |e ags ye}f

Obse cex`}s eccpto|gejob lgsòs`s

=* Gjxobglg|w t`jsgej m`j`hg|>

84% eh yoi`s !spmn`c| |e yoi`s je| `c``lgji ]K3"444 t`} kej|a'

Gjxobglg|w i}oj| Sp}xgxe}s t`jsgej

Cejs|oj| o||`jlojc` obbeyojc`

Hpj`}ob m`j`hg|

]àomgbg|o|gej m`j`hg|

@lpco|gej m`j`hg|


13/21?3

Ebl Oi` M`j`hg|

Ebl oi` m`j`hg|> T}gxo|` s`c|e}

@ktbew``s T}exgl`j| Hpjl !@TH' soxgjis Cej|}gmp|gej @ktbew`} ?=% 6 @ktbew`` ??%

_p`s|gej> Ol`qpocw eh soxgjis + 90% aox` b`ss |aoj ]K04"444 o|

oi` 00

]`|g}`k`j| hpjl xebpj|o}w

I}o|pg|w

Tpmbgc s`c|e}

T`jsgej & I}o|pg|w @TH



14/21? \`}kgjo|gej M`j`hg|s]ìpbo|gej 8 @ktbewk`j| !\`}kgjo|gej ojl

Bowehh M`j`hg|s' ]ìpbo|gejs ?714

Sp}x`w + : ? kej|a he} `x`}w wò} eh s`}xgc`

M`s| he}k eh pj`ktbewk`j| gjsp}ojc` gs |e }`kogj gj`ktbewk`j| 3*=% pj`ktbewk`j| }o|` + gs eh caegc`

_pgcf sp}x`w mw Iex`}jk`j|>

O |e|ob eh ?"40?"


15/21?0

Pj`ktbewk`j| Gjsp}ojc`

Pj`ktbewk`j| gjsp}ojc` t}etesob mw Jo|gejob @cejekgc Oc|gej Cepjcgb!J@OC' + S|}o|ìgc ]`he}k Gjg|go|gx` !S]G' pjl`} @cejekgc\}ojshe}ko|gej T}ei}okk`*

K@H s|}ejibw emn`c|`l ojl spmkg||`l |ao| Iex`}jk`j| saepbl psòbbeco|`l ]K14 kgbbgej |e tow }`|}`jca`l `ktbew``s |ao| aol je| m``jtogl }`|}`jcak`j| m`j`hg|s*

K@H sp}x`w +

omep| |ye+|ag}ls eh `ktbew`}s iox` h``lmocf |ao| pj`ktbewk`j| gjsp}ojc`yepbl gjc}òs` ces| eh legji mpsgj`ss ojl }`lpc`s bgqpglg|w eh cektojg`s*

Kone}g|w xg`y`l t}`s`j| bomep} boys os sphhgcg`j|

Kes| l`x`bet`l cepj|}g`s yg|a pj`ktbewk`j| gjsp}ojc` hgjl g| lghhgcpb||e sps|ogj sca`k` yagca `x`j|pobbw kof` g| j`c`sso}w |e tpsa}`|g}`k`j| oi` |e agia`} b`x`bs*



16/21

?8

@b`k`j|s eh oj Pj`ktbewk`j| Gjsp}ojc`Cex`}oi`" _pobghwgji Cejlg|gejs" M`j`hg|s"Hpjlgji" Olkgj*


Cex`}oi`

GBE l`hgjg|gej eh `ktbewk`j|ojl pj`ktbewk`j|*

Kojlo|e}w he} cex`}`ltetpbo|gej" xebpj|o}w he} s`bh+`ktbew`l*

@j|g}` ye}fgji tetpbo|gej"

gjcbplgji he}`gij ye}f`}s"t`}sejs yg|a lgsomgbg|g`s `|c*

Cex`}oi` c}g|`}go gjcbpl`yoi` b`x`bs" eccpto|gej |wt`s"`ktbewk`j| |wt`s ojle|a`}s* Nps|ghgco|gejs he} spcahgb|`}s |e m` t}exgl`l*

_pobghwgji Cejlg|gejs

L`hgj` |a` kgjgkpk jpkm`} ehcej|}gmp|gejs j``l`l |e qpobghw*

Gjxebpj|o}gbw }`|}`jca`l qpobghw"`c`t| he} kgscejlpc|*

Kps| }ìgs|`} yg|a o l`sgijo|`l`ktbewk`j| oi`jcw !N\F' ojl

}`te}| t`}gelgcobbw*

\e `jnew cej|gjp`l PG towk`j|s"hpbhgbb cejlg|gejob }`qpg}`k`j|s spcaos |}ogjgji" nem pt sfgbbgji" nemsò}ca ojl tboc`k`j|*

M`j`hg|s S|}pc|p}`

Towep|s }`t}`s`j| to}|gobpj`ktbewk`j| gjcek` }`bg`h he}bgkg|`l lp}o|gej*

Kps| m` sptte}|`l mw pt sfgbbgjiojl |}ogjgji t}ei}oks os y`bb ose|a`} `ktbewk`j| s`}xgc`s spca os

nem sò}ca ojl tboc`k`j|ossgs|ojc`*

K@H Cekk`j|s

Je| t}oc|gcob ojl o be| eh lptbgco|gejs yg|a `gs|gjibìgsbo|gejs ojl t}exgsgejs eh cebb`c|gx` oi}``k`j|s*


17/21

?9

Jo|gejob Kgjgkpk Yoi`

K@H xg`y> \e c}`o|` o agia gjcek` `cejekw" `hhe}|s saepbl m`

kol` |e }ogs` gjcek` os o yaeb` ojl je| ejbw o| |a`bey`s| b`x`b

Yoi`s saepbl m` l`|`}kgj`l mw ko}f`| he}c`s ojlbgjf`l |e t`}he}kojc` ojl t}elpc|gxg|w

Iex`}jk`j| saepbl je| gj|`}h`}` ojl lgc|o|` gj hggjib`x`b eh yoi`s gj t}gxo|` s`c|e} mw gj|}elpcgji jo|gejob

kgjgkpk yoi`*



18/21

?1


K@H p}i`s Iex`}jk`j| |e olet| o tebgcw |ao|> gjs|gb cejhgl`jc` okeji becob ojl he}`gij gjx`s|e}s

ossgs| cektojg`s gjc}òs` cekt`|g|gx`j`ss" a`bt |e c}ò|` ojlt}`s`}x` nems" kgjgkgs` }`|}`jcak`j|" ojl }`yo}l `ktbew``s mos`lej t}elpc|gxg|w ojl t`}he}kojc`*

`jsp}` yoi` gjc}òs`s boi màgjl t}elpc|gxg|w i}ey|a ojl |of` gj|eoccepj| cektojw t}ehg|omgbg|w" |a` t`}he}kojc` eh |a` gjlgxglpob`ktbew`` ojl `jomb` e}iojgso|gejs |e }`stejl qpgcfbw |e caojigji`cejekgc ojl mpsgj`ss cejlg|gejs*

S`||gji pt jo|gejob kgjgkpk yoi` ygbb obse l`|}gk`j|obbwgktoc| skobb ojl k`lgpk `j|`}t}gs`s



19/21

?7


Je ipo}oj|`` eh nem c}`o|gej gj cepj|}g`s ya`}` jo|gejob kgjgkpkyoi` gs gktb`k`j|`l

Tagbgttgj`s pj`ktbewk`j| }o|` gj =4?4 yos 9*3% ojl 9*?% gj Gjlej`sgo!Kobowsgo 3*=%'

Gktb`k`j|o|gej eh jo|gejob kgjgkpk yoi` ejbw he}c` `ktbew`}s |e tow

agia`} yoi`s ojl sobo}g`s je| bgjf`l |e sfgbbs" t`}he}kojc` ojlt}elpc|gxg|w

Agia`} yoi`s yepbl m` k`ojgjib`ss yg|a agia }o|` eh gjhbo|gej ojl`}esgej eh tp}caosgji tey`}

Gj|}elpc|gej eh jo|gejob kgjgkpk yoi` ygbb ejbw m`j`hg| bey+b`x`b nems

pspobbw t`}he}k`l mw he}`gij ye}f`}s



20/21

=4

Jo|gejob Yoi`s Cejspb|o|gx`Cepjcgb !JYCC'

K@H t}etes`l s`||gji pt ehJYCC |e t`}gelgcobbw l`bgm`}o|èj yoi` ojl gssp` ipgl`bgj`s ej yoi` }`bo|`l ko||`}s> olet|gej eh t}elpc|gxg|w e} t`}he}kojc`+bgjf`l yoi` sws|`k" |ofgji

gj|e occepj| }`b`xoj| hoc|e}s spca os jo|gejob" }ìgejob ojlgj|`}jo|gejob `cejekgc t`}he}kojc` ojl ep|beef

K@H `jxgsgej`l JYCC |e t}exgl` ipgl`bgj`s ej ces| cekt`|g|gx`j`ssxgs++xgs e|a`} cepj|}g`s6 bomep} ko}f`| cejlg|gejs6 ojl t}elpc|gxg|wojl }`yo}ls he} `ktbew``s*

JYCC saepbl s|plw |}`jl eh yoi`s ojl }`cekk`jl ott}et}go|`tebgcw lg}`c|gej gj e}l`} |e gjc}òs` t`} cotg|o gjcek` h}ek

]K=?"34< |e ]K0?"937 gj =4=4*



21/21

=?

Jo|gejob Yoi`s Cejspb|o|gx`Cepjcgb !JYCC'

Iex`}jk`j| |omb`l gj To}bgok`j| Jo|gejob Yoi`s Cejspb|o|gx` CepjcgbMgbb yagca yos toss`l mw L`yoj ]ofwo| ojl L`yoj Jìo}o JYCC |e kof` }`cekk`jlo|gejs ej kgjgkpk yoi` }o| s ojl cex`}oi` mos`l ej

gjlps|}gob s`c|e}s" |wt`s eh `ktbewk`j| ojl }ìgejs*

Cebb`c| ojl ojobws` gjhe}ko|gej ojl cejlpc| }`sò}ca ej yoi`s ojl secge+`cejekgcgjlgco|e}s6 ojl cee}lgjo|`" spt`}xgs` ojl `xobpo|` |a` gktoc| eh g|s gktb`k`j|o|gej*

Hgx` `ktbew`} }`t}`s`j|o|gx`s gj JYCC |e m` ottegj|`l mw Kgjgs|`} eh Apkoj]`sep}c`s*

K@H t`}spol` Iex`}jk`j| |e kof` j`c`sso}w caoji`s he}`jaojc`k`j| eh t}elpc|gxg|w ojl cekt`|g|gx`j`ss ojl je| nps| tp}`bw`s|ombgsagji jo|gejob kgjgkpk yoi`s

Tebgcw eh agia+gjcek` `cejekw saepbl m` ocag`x`l |a}epia sws|`k ehsfgbbs c`}|ghgco|gej ya`}` sfgbbs eh `ktbew``s o}` bgjf`l |e |a`g} yoi`s*

Kobowsgo |e hecps ej aey |e gkt}ex` yoi`s ojl ye}f`}s) gjcek`s ojlje| s|}piib` he} bey`s| yoi`s |e m` togl |e `ktbew``s*


Documents

Rebalancing, labor market and industrial policies, addressing inequalities, inclusive social protection Industrial policies and labor markets in Malaysia (Presentation)