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    Reading & Writing Connection:

    A Cognitive Strategies Approach toInterpretive Reading and Writing

    Presented by: Cordella Pryce

    Omar Betton 1

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    Objectives

    At the end of this presentation participants should

    be able to:

    Define the concept reading and writing connection

    Explain the importance of reading and writing

    connection in literacy acquisition

    Explain how the following strategies can be used to

    foster the reading and writing connection: dialogue

    journals, response journals and double entry journals

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 2

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    DEFINITION

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 3

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    Reading and Writingare essentially

    Two similar processes

    of meaning constructioninvolving the use of

    cognitive strategies such as thinking

    and deciphering meaning.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 4

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    THE IMPORTANCE OF READINGAND WRITING CONNECTION

    IN

    LITERACY ACQUISITION

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 5

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    The Importance of reading and writing in literacy

    acquisition

    Students learn a variety of writing styles and elements of

    craft which they can apply to their own writing.

    While enjoying a good story, students hear the language ofgood writers, are exposed to rich vocabulary and developliteracy awareness, or a sense of story. They learn thestructure and language of books, and they acquire literacyskills that can be transferred to their own writing.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 6

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    The Importance of reading and writing in literacy

    acquisition

    Story readings help teach children meaning of

    unfamiliar words and that read-aloud events helpstudents learn new words. Using new words inwriting moves those words into the studentspersonal vocabulary.

    Reading and writing help students to discover newideas, new direction and better ways of saying theirideas.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 7

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    The Importance of reading and writing in literacy

    acquisition

    The reading and writing connection is importantas it makes better writers better readers and betterreaders better writers.

    By reading we learn grammar, punctuation,spelling, new vocabulary and ideas to help usstart writing.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 8

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    The Importance of reading and writing in literacy

    acquisition

    Reading and writing help students toexpress thoughts and understandingthrough symbolic representation.

    Maybe used to develop social aspect suchas writing friendly letters and in themaking of greeting cards.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 9

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    The Importance of reading and writing in literacy

    acquisition

    Develop affective aspects such as reading and responding

    through writing to show how they feel about thatparticular text.

    Skills such as emergent literacy aspect, decodingknowledge, syntactic knowledge, discourse knowledgesuch as type of writing for an information text, a narrativetext or a persuasive piece.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 10

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    strategies to fosterreading and writing

    connection

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 11

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    Dialogue Journals

    Dialogue journals are written conversationsbetween the student and teacher that enable

    them to both genuinely communicate their

    ideas, feelings, and experiences in the classroom

    while at the same time providing meaningful

    reading and writing experience to the students

    (Bailes, 1999).

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 12

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    Dialogue Journals

    It can also serve as a bridge from the

    more interactive conversations in real life

    to the more formal essay and report

    writing tasks in the classroom (Bailes,

    1999).

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 13

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    (Bailes, 1999).P R Y C E & B E T T O N 14

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    Response Journals

    Response journals provide learners with an

    opportunity to record their personal thoughts,

    emotions, ideas, questions, reflections, connections,

    and new learning on what they hear, view, read,

    write, discuss and think (Brownlie, 2005). Response journals allow the students to remember

    to hold on to their thinking about what they are

    reading (Zimmermann, 1997).

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 15

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    (Wisconsin educational board,

    2006-2012)P R Y C E & B E T T O N 16

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    The double-entry Journal

    The Double-Entry Journal strategy enables

    students to record their responses to text as

    they read.

    Students write down phrases or sentences from

    their assigned reading and then write their ownreaction to that passage. The purpose of this

    strategy is to give students the opportunity to

    express their thoughts and become actively

    involved with the material they read.

    Joyce, M. (1997)

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 17

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    Double Entry Journals

    Double-entry journals give students a way to interactpersonally with the text, by reflecting on and writingabout their understanding of the material they arereading.

    Students can use the text to form an opinion and then usepieces of text to support their opinions. Students process

    the information and relate to the text, increasing readingcomprehension.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 18

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    Double Entry Journals

    Research by Marzano (1988) emphasizes the

    importance of metacognition and student learning.

    By writing about what they are thinking, students

    show their thinking process as they read, allowing

    teachers to redirect or encourage students to bemore effective readers.

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 19

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    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 20

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    References

    Bailes, C. (1999)."Dialogue Journals: Fellowship,

    conversation, and english modeling."Perspectives inEducation and Deafness, 17:5.

    Joyce, M. (1997). Double Entry Journals and Learning

    Logs. Retrieved November 9, 2012 from

    http://www.maslibraries.org/infolit/samplers/spring/doub.html

    Marzano, R.J. et al. (1988). Dimensions of Thinking: A

    Framework for Curriculum and Instruction. Alexandria,

    VA: Association of Supervision and CurriculumDevelopment (ASCD).

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 21

    http://www.maslibraries.org/infolit/samplers/spring/doub.htmlhttp://www.maslibraries.org/infolit/samplers/spring/doub.htmlhttp://www.maslibraries.org/infolit/samplers/spring/doub.htmlhttp://www.maslibraries.org/infolit/samplers/spring/doub.html
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    References

    Wisconsin educational board, (2006-2012). Response

    Journals. Retrieved November 25, 2012from http://reading.ecb.org/teacher/visualizing/visual_sl

    ideshow9.html

    P R Y C E & B E T T O N 22

    http://reading.ecb.org/teacher/visualizing/visual_slideshow9.htmlhttp://reading.ecb.org/teacher/visualizing/visual_slideshow9.htmlhttp://reading.ecb.org/teacher/visualizing/visual_slideshow9.htmlhttp://reading.ecb.org/teacher/visualizing/visual_slideshow9.html