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Raymond VaccariDirector, ManufactureNJAdvanced Manufacturing Talent [email protected]
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
New Jersey Talent Networks
Life SciencesVicki Gaddy
BioNJ
Financial ServicesBob Crawford
Newark Alliance
Transportation, Logistics & DistributionGregory Skelley
Rutgers
HealthcarePadma Arvind
Rutgers
Technology and EntrepreneurshipMichel Bitritto - NJITRecovery NJ
Mike ForcellaOcean County
College
Advanced ManufacturingAdvanced ManufacturingRay Vaccari - NJITRay Vaccari - NJIT
Retail, Hospitality, TourismNorth: Sandy Bleckman - FDU
South: Caitlyn Bradley - Stockton
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
US vs. the World in Cost of Manufacturing
• The Boston Consulting Group released a report Friday on its study of manufacturing costs in the 25 biggest exporting countries. Only seven of those countries had lower manufacturing costs than the United States did this year. And since 2004, U.S. manufacturers have improved their competitiveness compared with every major exporter except India, Mexico and the Netherlands.
• In 2004, for example, manufacturing in China cost 14 percent less than manufacturing in the United States. By this year, the China advantage had narrowed to 5 percent. If the trends continue, Boston Consulting found, U.S. manufacturing will be less expensive than China’s by 2018.
• Over the past decade, labor costs, adjusted to reflect productivity gains, shot up 187 percent at factories in China, compared with 27 percent in the United States. The value of China’s currency has risen more than 30 percent against the U.S. dollar over the past decade.
• The countries where manufacturing was cheaper than in the United States are Indonesia, India, Mexico, Thailand, China, Taiwan and Russia.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
What Do Manufacturers Look Like Today?
Wall, NJ
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Fewer professional staffLess R&D
Less investment in capital upgradesLess trainingLower wages
89%89% of NJ’s manufacturers have less than 50 employees
33%33% of NJ’s manufacturing employees work in companies bigger than 500 employees
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
The advanced manufacturing sector and its components with some examples of industries classified within them
Chemical Manufacturing
•Basic chemical•Pharmaceutical & medicine•Cleaning compound and toiletry•Paint, coating & adhesive
Fabricated Metal Product
Manufacturing•Architectural and structural metals•Machine shops and threaded product•Forging and stamping•Coating, engraving, and heat treating metals
Machinery Manufacturing
•Industrial machinery•HVAC and commercial refrigeration equipment•Commercial and service industry machinery•Turbine and power transmission
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
•Computers and peripheral equipment•Communications equipment•Audio and visual equipment•Semiconductors and other electronic components
Source: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Employment in advanced manufacturing is highly concentrated in New Jersey’s most populous counties and along the Interstate 95 corridor…
New Jersey offers unique business advantages including:
-geographic proximity to roughly 40 percent of the US population, or around 100 million potential consumers
-highly educated and very diverse workforce
-extensive transportation network in place to carry goods by land, air, and sea
Source: NJLW, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, Annual Average Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
How to connect?
Middle skills gap Entry level wages $10-12/hour,
but opportunity for advancement with skill/training is high
• Move up the ladder
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Trends in Advanced Manufacturing
• There is an aging workforce. The average age of a worker is 55+o Creates opportunities for those entering the workforce.
• Companies are increasing the use of automated machinery requiring higher skills of their workers.o Requires skills certifications.
• There is a reluctance for young people to go into manufacturing instead of going to college right after graduation.o Starting a career in manufacturing after graduation doesn’t
preclude continuing one’s education for a 2 year or 4 year degree with companies paying for it.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Skills, Knowledge and Abilities most important to the top 20 occupations found in advanced manufacturing
Active listeningCritical thinking
SpeakingReading comprehension
MonitoringJudgment and decision making
Complex problem solvingTime management
CoordinationWriting
Production and processingMathematics
English languageMechanical
Customer and personal serviceAdministration and management
Education and trainingComputers and electronicsEngineering and technology
Clerical
Oral comprehensionOral expression
Problem sensitivityNear vision
Written comprehensionInformation orderingDeductive reasoning
Speech claritySpeech recognitionInductive reasoning
Source: O*NET www.onetonline.org Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014
**In addition to industry specific SKAs, effective communication is key**
Designers: Engineers, Designers and Technologists. Designing products in such a way that they are easy to manufacture.
Makers: Operators, Technicians, Process Engineers, Supervisors and Testers.Making products with quality and efficiency.
Improvers: Engineers, Market Researchers, Operators and Technicians.Identifying, analyzing and improving existing manufacturing processes.
Sellers: Sell inventory to customers: Technical Sales, Customer Support, Marketing, Graphic Design and Social Media. Identifying customer needs and providing products that meet those needs.
Distributors: Distribute products to customers: Planners, Buyers, Inventory Specialists, Packing & Shipping, Pilots & Drivers and Customer Service.Distributing products to customers quickly and at a low cost.
Supporters: Customer Support, Equipment Installers, Repair& Maintenance and Operators. Supporting customer use of manufactured products.
TYPES OF MANUFACTURING JOBS…
Designers: Engineers, Designers and Technologists. Designing products in such a way that they are easy to manufacture (2013 data).
Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level
Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary
Average Annual Job Openings
Mechanical Engineers 1,741 Bachelor's degree $69,740 $89,800 $108,660 60
Computer-Controlled Machine
Tool Operators1,389 High school diploma
or equivalent $32,560 $42,850 $52,530 30
Tool and Die Makers 558 High school diploma
or equivalent $42,200 $51,250 $59,230 20
Mechanical Drafters 413 Associate's degree $44,930 $61,010 $73,560 20
Makers: Operators, Technicians, Process Engineers, Supervisors and Testers. Making products with quality and efficiency (2013 data).
Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level
Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary
Average Annual Job Openings
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers,
and Weighers4,514 High school diploma
or equivalent $27,470 $38,320 $46,280 110
Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers
4,001 High school diploma or equivalent $23,900 $31,090 $36,740 50
Chemical Equipment
Operators and Tenders
2,803 High school diploma or equivalent $34,680 $47,200 $60,890 60
Mixing and Blending Machine Operators 2,609 High school diploma
or equivalent $28,450 $37,600 $46,720 100
Machinists 3,519 High school diploma or equivalent $35,160 $46,310 $57,180 70
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and
Brazers1,382 High school diploma
or equivalent $33,250 $43,090 $50,030 70
Improvers: Engineers, Market Researchers, Operators and Technicians. Identifying, analyzing and improving existing manufacturing processes (2013 data).
Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level
SalaryAverage Salary
Experienced Salary
Average Annual Job Openings
Mechanical Engineers 1,741 Bachelor's degree $69,740 $89,800 $108,660 60
Industrial Engineers 1,718 Bachelor's degree $67,070 $83,910 $96,160 40
Chemical Technicians 1,425 Associate's degree $36,730 $57,780 $65,910 20
Electrical and Electronic
Engineering Technicians
656 Associate's degree $47,190 $61,080 $72,880 10
Market Research Analysts 540 Bachelor's degree $52,770 $73,900 $92,880 20
Chemists 2,571 Bachelor's degree $60,280 $82,090 $99,420 80
Sellers:Sell inventory to customers: Technical Sales, Customer Support, Marketing, Graphic Design and Social Media.Identifying customer needs and providing products that meet those needs (2013 data).
Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level
Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary
Average Annual Job Openings
Wholesale Sales Representatives 1,203 Bachelor's degree $65,700 $96,130 $118,630 30
Accountants and Auditors 1,098 Bachelor's degree $58,570 $81,470 $91,890 40
Sales Managers 584 Bachelor's degree $90,370 $138,200 $171,030 20
Technical Writers 163 Bachelor's degree $51,480 $72,260 $88,960 10
Graphic Designers 156 Bachelor's degree $35,680 $50,090 $59,990 10
Financial Analysts 139 Bachelor's degree $65,580 $93,170 $107,600 10
Distributors:Distribute products to customers: Planners, Buyers, Inventory Specialists, Packing & Shipping, Pilots & Drivers and Customer Service.Distributing products to customers quickly and at a low cost (2013 data).
Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level
Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary
Average Annual Job Openings
Packaging and Filling Machine
Operators 4,923 High school diploma
or equivalent $18,320 $26,070 $31,000 70
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 2,281 High school diploma
or equivalent $23,760 $33,040 $40,820 60
Purchasing Agents 1,214 High school diploma or equivalent $54,150 $71,160 $86,320 30
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 875 Less than high
school $24,240 $32,640 $39,640 30
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 310 High school diploma
or equivalent $34,930 $44,450 $53,220 10
Logisticians 292 Bachelor's degree $63,150 $80,480 $94,350 10
Supporters:Customer Support, Equipment Installers, Repair& Maintenance and Operators. Supporting customer use of manufactured products (2013 data).
Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level
Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary
Average Annual Job Openings
Industrial Machinery Mechanics
2,201 High school diploma or equivalent $41,730 $53,130 $63,280 70
Customer Service Representatives 1,766 High school diploma
or equivalent $27,550 $36,760 $43,980 60
General Maintenance and Repair Workers
1,375 High school diploma or equivalent $31,020 $41,600 $51,910 30
Computer Support Specialists 444 Some college, no
degree $40,630 $53,280 $63,630 20
Electrical and Electronics Repairers
431 Postsecondary non-degree award $44,910 $56,160 $68,780 10
Procurement Clerks 328 High school diploma or equivalent $32,770 $40,490 $47,950 10
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Stackable Credentials
Source: Manufacturing Institute
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Grant Opportunities for the Unemployed:
Opportunity4Jersey
Recovery4 Jersey
Skills4Jersey
upSKILL
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Are You Unemployed? Do you have experience in an Information Technology (IT) or Science, Technology, Engineering or Mathematics (STEM) field? If yes, upSKILL was created to help you enhance the skills you need to get hired and move your career forward.
What Types of Courses Does upSKILL Offer? Applied Statistics Network Essentials Cloud Technologies Database Fundamentals Android Developer Project Management Java Programming Digital Animation Introduction to Biostatistics
Contact: Art O’Brien, [email protected] upSKILLnj.org
Funding for upSKILL was provided by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Find companies: manufacturenj.org
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Jobs4jersey.com
OPPORTUNITIES FOR NJ MANUFACTURING
Job sitesusmanufacturingpipeline.com
US Manufacturing Pipeline, developed and supported by the Manufacturing Institute, provides an easy-to-use, automated tool to connect employers with candidates possessing the skills, credentials, and experience necessary to fill open job requirements. For Jobseekers:US Manufacturing Pipeline is your one-stop resource for assistance during your search for a job in the manufacturing industry. With US Manufacturing Pipeline you can: create a resume to highlight your career achievements, get manufacturing credentials, search for manufacturing job openings, and explore the manufacturing industry for great career paths! For Manufacturers:Find people with the proven problem solving and teamwork ability required for high demand advanced manufacturing jobs. For no-fee, employers can: Post Jobs; Search and Track Candidates; Send Digital Email Invitations; and, Access Industry Communities.
Looking beyond online…
Small employers use a combination of word of mouth, craigslist, temp agencies, and “knocking on the door”
Temp to Perm is “the new normal” for entry level roles in manufacturing
Looking beyond online…
Manufacturers use temp-to-perm and temp agencies like Aerotek, Adecco, Randstad, Joule, to assess employees for hire (as well as seasonal flex)
Aerotek - http://www.aerotek.com/Adecco - http://www.adeccousa.com/Randstad - http://us.randstad.com/Joule - http://www.joulestaffingsolutions.com/
• 80% of companies use social networks to support recruiting efforts.
• 87% use LinkedIn for social recruiting.55% use Facebook47% use Twitter
• Of those who use it, 64% have successfully hired a candidate through social recruiting.• 161 Million Users and Growing (March 2012)
Source: Jobvite Social Recruiting Survey 2011
Social Recruiting
Dream It. Do It.
Why Do It?
•More than 70% of survey respondents agreed or strongly agreed that it was difficult to fill positions with workers who have the skills that the job requires.
•Nearly three-quarters (74%) report that these skills gaps make it difficult to maintain production levels consistent with customer demand.
•A majority of participating manufacturers (51%) state that the shortage of workers with the necessary skills has already led to slower delivery of their product to market.
Raymond VaccariDirector, ManufactureNJAdvanced Manufacturing Talent Network(908) [email protected]
OR
Dr. Gale SpakAssociate Vice President, Continuing & Distance EducationNJIT(800) 624-9850