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Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 1
Photo: Manu Cornet
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard
(RAB) Feasibility Study
Led by the San Francisco Planning
Department, the RAB Study is a multi-agency
analysis of transportation and land use
alternatives in the most rapidly growing areas
of the City, including: South of Market,
Mission Bay, and Showplace Square/Lower
Potrero Hill.
SPRING 2017
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 2
Transbay Transit Center (Slated to open levels 3-5 December 2017)
Caltrain Electrification
High-Speed Rail (HSR)Downtown Rail Extension (DTX)
Why is this Study happening now?
San Francisco has committed to significant transit
and infrastructure investments in the coming
decades. The Downtown Rail Extension (DTX), the
electrification of Caltrain, and High-Speed Rail (HSR)
service are planned around existing infrastructure.
Rather than simply considering how to build each
project independently in the existing circumstances,
the City would like to coordinate these projects into
a unified vision for the area. With the intersection of
these projects, San Francisco is at the crux of a
100-year decision that will impact our entire
region.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 3
21st
Century Solutions
We have the unique opportunity to reshape the future of our region by
investing in understanding all possible options for our rail alignment to
improve access and quality of life for the entire east side of the City and
beyond.
Seeking Solutions
The existing infrastructure was built in a time when the area was primarily
industrial, and 20th century decisions divided these now densifying
neighborhoods. As we move forward, we’re now seeking 21st century
solutions that will increase connectivity and reduce congestion for public
transit, cars, pedestrians and cyclists.
Answering the Tough Questions
Despite years of multiple studies, a number of unresolved issues remain.
The RAB analysis seeks to address the following unanswered questions:
▪ Should we trench neighborhood streets?
▪ Can we avoid the most disruptive type of construction as we connect rail
to the Transbay Transit Center (TTC)?
▪ Can Caltrain better align with BART, High Speed Rail, Muni and other
modes of transit?
▪ Does the Caltrain railyard match modern land use demands?
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 4
Do we accommodate rail with trenched streets?
Fillmore Street Prior
to Grade-Separation
The electrification of Caltrain and the
delivery of High Speed Rail (HSR) will
impact our existing at-grade railway
crossings, most notably with longer
wait times. One solution is trenching
streets (grade-separation) to move
existing intersections under railway
crossings.
Existing Grade-Separation of
Geary at Fillmore Street
Potential Grade-Separation
of 16th Street
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 5
4: Boulevard I-280
Replacing the end of I-280 north of Mariposa with an
urban surface boulevard, similar to the Embarcadero
or Octavia Blvd, could create new open space, improve
circulation and allow connectivity throughout the area
that is currently separated by 1.2 miles of I-280.
1: Rail Alignment to Transbay
Transit Center (TTC)
This component explores how we get both Caltrain and
High-Speed Rail from the county line into the Transbay
Transit Center.
2: Transbay Transit Center (TTC)
Loop
The Transbay Transit Center Loop entails creating a
loop track/extension to enhance operational capacity at
the Transbay Transit Center and potentially adding a
crossing to the East Bay.
3: Railyard Reconfiguration/
Relocation
Modifying or relocating some or all of the activities at
the 4th/King Railyard would allow Caltrain to operate on
a smaller footprint, while potentially freeing up land for
open space and future development opportunities.
5: Opportunities for the Public’s
Benefit
Relocating the Caltrain Railyard and/or creating a
surface-level boulevard instead of the elevated freeway
makes new land available for housing, commercial
development, and open space.
RAB Study Components
The Planning Department is studying the five following
components, which can stand independently or can
potentially be combined into one design alternative for
the area. Each component includes a thorough analysis
of existing conditions and prepares conceptual design
alternatives within three study areas: the 16th Street
grade separation, the 4th and King Railyard, and I-280.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 6
Component 1: Rail Alignment to
Transbay Transit Center (TTC)
The three options for connecting High Speed Rails
(HSR) and Caltrain to the Transbay Transit Center
(TTC) are outlined on this map. The RAB Study
analysis will review construction methods and rail
alignment configurations, as well as seek opportunities
to fund and build a cost effective project.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 7
Component 2: Transbay Transit Center (TTC)
Loop
3. Steuart Street Caltrain & HSR
4. In the Bay Caltrain & HSR
Currently, the Transbay Transit Center (TTC) is a stub-end
station, meaning trains use the same track to go in and
out. A loop track or extension to the East Bay will increase
the station’s overall capacity by up to 40 percent. The
RAB analysis is looking at the financial and physical
feasibility of a loop track to solve for future connectivity
and capacity issues.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 8
Thinking Through Relocation
In 2013, Caltrain and the City and County of San
Francisco studied necessary land for each activity
(operations, maintenance, and storage) at the 4th/King
Railyard. The study determined that Caltrain could
operate, maintain, and store the anticipated fleet on a
smaller footprint and if maintenance and storage were
provided elsewhere, an even smaller footprint for only
operations activities might be possible.
Component 3: Railyard
Reconfiguration/Relocation
If tracks are tunneled, can land at the
4th
/King Railyard be repurposed?
Component 3 provides some context to
help answer this question.
A Look Ahead
Currently, the railyard is used only for the operations,
maintenance, and storage of Caltrain and includes 6
platforms and 12 tracks. Starting in 2025, the railyard
will begin to serve as the interim station for High Speed
Rail (HSR) until the DTX is built. HSR is anticipating the
use of two platforms and four tracks. HSR operations at
4th/King Railyard could modify Caltrain’s existing and
anticipated use of the station to 2.5 platforms and 5
tracks. Platform heights will also need to be adjusted to
accommodate HSR operations.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 9
Component 4: Boulevard I-280
Removing the surface tracks north of Potrero Hill
opens up the possibility of replacing parts of I-280
with a surface boulevard in the long term.
Originally planned to connect to other highways, I-80,
I-280 currently serves as a large off-ramp serving
44,000 drivers daily.
This component looks at replacing the end of I-280
north of Mariposa with an urban surface boulevard,
similar to the Embarcadero or Octavia Boulevard.
Those boulevards effectively handled similar loads
following freeway demolitions.
Such a boulevard could prioritize different modes on
different streets, provide better connectivity for
emergency vehicles, transit, pedestrians, bicyclists,
and cars, and could help create a more attractive
urban environment with more open space.
Southbound requires 3 lanes and Northbound
requires 3 to 5 lanes and could include High-
Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes for carpooling and
public transit.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 10
Railyard (20+ Acres)
I-280 Corridor (4+ Acres)
Activate Adjacent Parcels
New Funding Opportunities
Component 5: Opportunities for the
Urban Environment
The combined impacts of repurposing the railyard and turning I-280
into a surface boulevard could open new parcels of land. This land
could be available for new housing, employment, and open space.
Land Use Options
In total, approximately 24 acres of land could become available for
development and open space. This ranges from between 1.05 and 2.43
million sq. ft. of commercial and 1.46 million sq. ft. of additional
residential space.
The study is asking the following questions: What’s possible? What’s
desirable? What does it look like to add 1.05 to 2.43 million square feet
of commercial and office space? Where could we add open space?
Pushing the Envelope
The development of land use scenarios for the space made available can
push the envelope of what’s possible for the area and has the potential to
pave the way for future projects.
Decisions regarding the balance of development types, building heights
and public amenities will be made through an extensive community
planning process. This Study is looking at what could be possible but
does not determine how the land should be developed.
Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 11
Public Meeting
Preliminary Options
Analysis
Public Input
February 2016
PHASE I –
Preliminary Options Analysis
June 2014 – Feb 2016
PHASE II –
Alternatives Development Feb 2016 – March 2017
Public Meeting
Draft Alternatives
Public Input
March 2017
Ongoing Community Engagement
Community Working Group Participation
SF Board of
Supervisors Make
Recommendations
on Alignment
Options
June/July 2017
SF Board of
Supervisors Update
Draft Alternatives
March 2017
SF Board of
Supervisors Update
Revised Alternatives
April/May 2017
JU
NE 2
014
JU
LY
2017
Note: Dates and timeframes indicated are subject to change
RAB
STUDY
TIMELINE