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Zak Swenson Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation

Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal

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Page 1: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal

OPTIONAL SUBHEAD HEREZak Swenson

Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation

Page 2: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal

Initial presentation

78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal pain CT abdomen/pelvis discovered a pleural based R middle lobe

lesion Also had a small nontender right axillary mass on exam

Hyperplastic polyp removed from colon 10 years ago Fam Hx of breast and prostate cancer 20 pack years smoking

F/u of lung nodule with dedicated CT chest showed a 3.5 cm subpleural mass concerning for neoplasm

Page 3: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal
Page 4: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal

CT guided biopsy

CT guidance usually preferred method for lung nodules – US also an option depending on location

No major risk factors and labs were appropriate before procedure Attempted FNA but was dry Obtained 5 core samples Procedure complicated by a pneumothorax that continued to

enlarge (20% incidence) Chest tube was placed and patient was observed overnight (1%

incidence)

Page 5: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal
Page 6: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal
Page 7: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal

Pathology results Protein debris and fibrotic tissue – differential of

infection vs amyloid deposition Bacterial and Fungal cultures negative Three stains

GMS – Grocotts Methenamine Silver Stain –Fungal organisms

Fite stain – Acid fast – M. Leprae Congo red stain – Used for identifying amyloid in

tissue• With polarized light positive stain with have

apple green birefringence

Page 8: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal
Page 9: Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation€¦ · Radiology Pathology Correlation Case Presentation. Initial presentation 78 yom presented to the ED with severe abdominal

Diagnosis

Core “Proteinaceous debris most consistent with amyloid”

Nodular pulmonary amyloidosis usually AL amyloid Diagnosed with an amyloidoma – benign and no

reason to resect at this time