Quotes on Prana From Upanishads

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  • 7/27/2019 Quotes on Prana From Upanishads

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    Quotes on prana from upanishads

    Prana ('vital breath', 'life force')

    Next follows the edifying repetition (abhyaroha) only of the hymns called pavamanas. The priestcalled prastotri indeed chants the saman. While he chants it, let the sacrificer recite these [Yajurverses]:

    "Lead me from the unreal to the real. From darkness lead me to light. From death lead meto immortality."

    [saman: one of five vital currents.]

    When the mantra (verse) says: "Lead me from the unreal to the real," "the unreal" means death,and the "real," immortality; so it says, "From death lead me to immortality," that is to say, "Makeme immortal."

    When it says: "From darkness lead me to light," "darkness" means death, and "light,"immortality; so it says: "From death lead me to immortality," that is to say, "Make me immortal."

    In the verse: "From death lead me to immortality," there is nothing that is hidden.

    Then come the remaining hymns, with which, by singing them, [the chanter] should obtain foodfor himself. Therefore while they are being chanted let the sacrificer ask for a boonanythingthat he desires. Whatever objects this chanter, endowed with such knowledge, desires forhimself or for the sacrificer, he obtains by his chanting. This [meditation] by itself wins the world(Hiranyagarbha). He who thus knows the saman (the prana, or vital breath)for him there is nofear of not being admitted into that world. (1.3.28)

    In the beginning, this [universe] was the self (Viraj) alone, in the shape of a person. He reflectedand saw nothing else but His self. He first said: "I am He." Therefore He came to be known bythe name I (Aham). Hence, even now, when a person is addressed, he first says: "It is I," andthen says whatever other name he may have. And because He, before (purva) the whole group[of aspirants], burnt (aushat) all evils, therefore He is called Purusha. He who knows this verilyburns up him who wishes to be [Viraj] in advance of him. (1.4.1)

    Now, all this [universe] was then undifferentiated. It became differentiated by name and form: itwas known by such and such a name, and such and such a form. Thus to this day this[universe] is differentiated by name and form; [so it is said:] "He has such a name and such aform."

    This Self has entered into these bodies up to the very tips of the nails, as a razor lies [hidden] inits case, or as fire, which sustains the world, [lies hidden] in its source. People do not see theSelf, for [when viewed in parts] It is incomplete: when breathing, It is called the vital breath(prana); when speaking, the organ of speech; when seeing, the eye; when hearing, the ear;when thinking, the mind. These are merely Its names according to Its functions. He whomeditates on one or another of Its aspects does not know, for It is then incomplete: the Self isseparated from Its totality by being associated with a single characteristic.

  • 7/27/2019 Quotes on Prana From Upanishads

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    The Self alone is to be meditated upon, for in It all these become unified. Of all these, this Selfalone should be known, for one knows all these through It, just as one may find [an animalwhich is lost] through its footprints. He who thus knows the Self obtains fame and association[with dear ones]. (1.4.7)

    This [Self] is dearer than a son, dearer than wealth, dearer than everything else, [because] It is

    innermost. If one [holding the Self dear] were to say to a person who speaks of anything otherthan the Self as dear, that he, the latter, will lose what he holds dearand the former iscertainly competent to do soit will indeed come true.

    One should meditate upon the Self alone as dear. He who meditates upon the Self alone asdearwhat he holds dear will not perish. (1.4.8)