Quick Start Guide - STMicroelectronics...• Nexus 5, • Nexus 7, • Nexus 9, • Nexus 6P, • Redmi Note3 • Gionee s plus 13 Install Android Application(2/2) •User needs to

Version 1.1 (Jan. 30, 2017)

Quick Start GuideSTM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN IoT Nodes to

smartphone through a BLE interface

(FP-NET-6LPBLE1)

Quick Start Guide Contents2

FP-NET-6LPBLE1: STM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN IoT Nodes to smartphone through a BLE interface

Hardware and Software overview

Setup & Demo Examples

Documents & Related Resources

STM32 Open Development Environment: Overview

Bluetooth Low Energy Expansion Board (X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)

Hardware Overview (1/3)3

Hardware Description

• The X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 is a Bluetooth Low Energy

(BLE) evaluation and development board system,

designed around ST’s SPBTLE-RF Bluetooth Low

Energy module based on BlueNRG-MS.

• The BlueNRG-MS processor hosted in the SPBTLE-RF

module communicates with the STM32 Nucleo developer

board host microcontroller though an SPI link available

on the Arduino UNO R3 connector.

Key Products on board

SPBTLE-RF

Bluetooth Low Energy, FCC and IC certified, module

based on Bluetooth® Low Energy wireless network

processor BlueNRG-MS, BLE4.2 compliant.

SPBTLE-RF integrates a BALF-NRG-01D3 balun and

a chip antenna. It embeds 32 MHz and 32.768 kHz

crystal oscillators for the BlueNRG-MS.

M95640-R

64-Kbit serial SPI bus EEPROM with high-speed clock

interface

Latest info available at www.st.com

X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1

Sub-1 GHz RF expansion boards

Hardware Overview (2/3) 4

SPSGRF-868 or

SPSGRF-915 (*)

X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5 Hardware description

• The X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4, X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5

are evaluation boards based on the SPIRIT1 RF

modules SPSGRF-868 and SPSGRF-915

• The SPIRIT1 module communicates with the

STM32 Nucleo developer board host

microcontroller though an SPI link available on the

Arduino UNO R3 connector.

EEPROM

Arduino UNO R3 connector

Key products on board

SPSGRF

Sub-GHz (868 or 915 MHz) low power

programmable RF transceiver modules

SPIRIT1

Low data-rate, low-power sub-1GHz transceiver)

module

M95640-R

64 Kbit SPI bus EEPROM with high-speed clock


X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4

X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5

(*) Identification of the operating frequency of the X-NUCLEO-IDS01Ax (x=4 or 5)

is performed through two resistors (R14 and R15).

LPS25HB

HTS221

Key Product on board

LSM6DS0: MEMS 3D accelerometer (±2/±4/±8 g) + 3D gyroscope

(±245/±500/±2000 dps)

LIS3MDL: MEMS 3D magnetometer (±4/ ±8/ ±12/ 16 gauss)

LPS25HB: MEMS pressure sensor, 260-1260 hPa absolute digital

output barometer

HTS221: capacitive digital relative humidity and temperature

DIL 24-pin: socket available for additional MEMS adapters and

other sensors

DIL 24-pin

Motion MEMS and environmental sensors expansion board

Hardware Overview (3/3) 5

X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 Hardware Description

• The X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 is a motion MEMS and environmental sensor

evaluation board system.

• It is compatible with the Arduino UNO R3 connector layout, and is

designed around ST’s latest sensors.

Arduino UNO R3 connector

ST morpho connector**

** Connector for the STM32 Nucleo Board

LSM6DS0

LIS3MDL


X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1

Key Features

• The X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 is a motion MEMS and environmental sensor

evaluation board system.

• All sensor sensors are connected on a single I²C bus

• Sensor I²C address selection

• Each sensor has separate power supply lines allowing power

consumption measurement

• Sensor disconnection (disconnect the I²C bus as well as the power

supply)

• Interrupt and DRDY signals from sensors

• DIL24 socket (Compatible to STEVAL-MKI***V* MEMS adapter boards,

i.e. STEVAL-MKI160V1)

OPTIONAL

BLE & 6LoWPAN software (FP-NET-6LPBLE1)

Software Overview 6

FP-NET-6LPBLE1 Software Description

FP-NET-6LPBLE1 is an STM32 ODE Function Pack. This

package provides application layer bridging functionality to

connect a 6LoWPAN network made of SPIRIT1 based sub-1

GHz RF communication sensor nodes to a device in a BLE

network, such as a smartphone or tablet, allowing the control of

the sensor nodes by an app. This package allows jumpstarting

end-to-end IoT development so user can save time in the

integration of the different basic functions needed to have a

6LoWPAN node connected to smart phone using BLE interface.

Key features

• Firmware package with Contiki 6LoWPAN protocol stack 3.x

and related applications running on a STM32 Nucleo board

equipped with sub-1 GHz RF,BLE connectivity and optionally,

a sensors expansion board. Middleware library with BLE and

Contiki 6LoWPAN protocol stack 3.x.

• Sample application to connect a Border Router to sensor node

using 6LoWPAN mesh network technology and display mesh

network tree and sensors data on android phone.

• Example implementation available for X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 or

X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5 and X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 boards

connected to a NUCLEO-F401RE board and sensor board X-

NUCLEO-IKS01A1.

• Easy portability across different MCU families.

FP-NET-6LPBLE1


Overall Software Architecture


FP-NET-6LPBLE1: STM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN IoT Nodes to Smartphone through a BLE Interface






H/W prerequisites 8

Mini USB Cable

• 1x Sub-1GHz RF expansion board

(X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 or X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5)

• 1x Bluetooth Low Energy Expansion Board

(X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)

• 1x STM32 Nucleo development board (NUCLEO-F401RE)

• 1x BLE-enabled Android™ device

• 1x PC with Windows 7, 8 or 10

• 1x USB type A to Mini-B USB cable

X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4

or

X-NUCLEO-IDS01A5

NUCLEO-F401RE


S/W prerequisites 9

• STSW-LINK009

• ST-LINK/V2-1 USB driver

• STSW-LINK007

• ST-LINK/V2-1 firmware upgrade

• FP-NET-6LPBLE1

• Copy the zip file content into a folder on your PC

• The package will contain source code example (Keil, IAR, System Workbench for STM32 for NUCLEO-F401RE

• Binary files for Border Router and Sensor Node application

• Border Router : Applications/STM32_Nucleo_BorderRouter/Binary/STM32F401RE-Nucleo/ STM32F401RE-Nucleo_BorderRouter.bin

• Sensor Node : Applications/STM32_Nucleo_SensorNode/Binary/STM32F401RE-Nucleo/ STM32F401RE-Nucleo_SensorNode.bin

FP-NET-6LPBLE1

Bluetooth low energy & 6LoWPAN software 10

Download &

unpack

www.st.com/stm32ode-fp

www.st.com

1

FP-NET-6LPBLE1

Select

2

3

FP-NET-6LPBLE1 package structure

Docs

Application example

5

Compile / Flash and Run the project

BSP, HAL and drivers

4

Android™ smartphone application

6

Sub-GHz 6LoWPAN

BLE

http://www.st.com/openmems

http://www.st.com/

Wireless Sensor Network Scenario

Sub GHz 6lowpan

BTLE

Border router

Sensor

Node

Sensor

Node

Sensor

Node

Sensor Node

Android Application

Sensor Nodes BLE Border Router User Interface

11

Sensors Data Transmission

Border Router(NUCLEO-F401RE

+

X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 (868 MHz)

or


+

X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)

Sensors Node(NUCLEO-F401RE

+


or


+

X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1)

LED Indicates

Ongoing Data

Transmission

12

Install Android Application(1/2)

• Copy Smart_Sensor.apk in Android Smart Phone Memory.

• With the File explorer, user can locate the Smart_Sensor.apk and install on

the phone.

• Once installed, launch the application on the mobile phone.

• The application validated on following Smart Phones :

• Samsung galaxy S5,

• Nexus 5,

• Nexus 7,

• Nexus 9,

• Nexus 6P,

• Redmi Note3

• Gionee s plus

13

Install Android Application(2/2)

• User needs to download File Explorer from Google Play store.

14

Power ON Border Router And Nodes15

Border Router Sensors Nodes

Mini USB

Execute Android Application(1/5)16

Smart Sensor App Go to Settings & Select BLE

Module


Select BT DeviceScan BT Devices


As soon as node connects to Border router, LED “LD2”

will Toggle Select 6LoWPAN Option

19

Select Node IP address See the Sensor Values

Execute Android Application(4/5)


Select 6LoWPAN Mesh Option See the Mesh Network Tree


FP-NET-6LPBLE1

• DB3011: STM32 ODE function pack for connecting 6LoWPAN IoT nodes to smartphones via BLE interface – data brief

• UM2102: Getting started with the FP-NET-6LPBLE1 function pack for 6LoWPAN IoT node connection to a smartphone via BLE interface – user

manual

• Software Setup

X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4:

• Gerber files, BOM, Schematic

• DB2552: Sub-1 GHz RF expansion board based on the SPSGRF-868 module for STM32 Nucleo– data brief

• UM1872: Getting started with the Sub-1 GHz expansion board based on SPSGRF-868 and SPSGRF-915 modules for STM32 Nucleo– user

manual

X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1:


• DB2592: Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board based on SPBTLE-RF module for STM32 Nucleo – data brief

• UM1912: Getting started with X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 Bluetooth low energy expansion board based on SPBTLE-RF module for STM32 Nucleo–

user manual

X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1:


• DS10619: Motion MEMS and environmental sensor expansion board for STM32 Nucleo – data brief

• UM1820: Getting started with motion MEMS and environmental sensor expansion board for STM32 Nucleo – user manual

21

All documents are available in the DESIGN tab of the related products webpage


FP-NET-6LPBLE1: STM32 ODE Function Pack for connecting 6LoWPAN IoT Nodes to Smartphone through a BLE Interface





STM32 Open Development Environment

Fast, affordable Prototyping and Development 23

• The STM32 Open Development Environment (ODE) consists of a set of stackable boards

and a modular open SW environment designed around the STM32 microcontroller family.

www.st.com/stm32ode

Function Packs

(FP)

STM32Cube

development software

STM32 Nucleo

expansion boards

(X-NUCLEO)

STM32 Nucleo

development boards

STM32Cube

expansion software

(X-CUBE)

Power supply

through USB or

external source

Integrated debugging

and programming

ST-LINK probe

STM32 microcontroller

Complete product range

from ultra-low power to high-performance

ST morpho extension header

STM32 Nucleo

Development Boards (NUCLEO)

• A comprehensive range of affordable development boards for all the STM32

microcontroller series, with unlimited unified expansion capabilities and integrated

debugger/programmer functionality.

24

www.st.com/stm32nucleo

Arduino™ UNO R3 extension headers

Move/ActuatePower InteractConnect

Sense

STM32 Nucleo

Expansion Boards (X-NUCLEO)

• Boards with additional functionality that can be plugged directly on top of the STM32

Nucleo development board directly or stacked on another expansion board.

25

DIL24 support for

new devices

Motion MEMS sensors

Environmental sensors

www.st.com/x-nucleo

Example of STM32 expansion board (X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1)


Software components

• STM32Cube software (CUBE) - A set

of free tools and embedded software bricks

to enable fast and easy development on

the STM32, including a Hardware

Abstraction Layer and middleware bricks.

• STM32Cube expansion software

(X-CUBE) - Expansion software provided

free for use with the STM32 Nucleo

expansion board and fully compatible with

the STM32Cube software framework. It

provides abstracted access to expansion

board functionality through high-level APIs

and sample applications.

26

www.st.com/x-cube

• Compatibility with multiple Development Environments - The STM32 Open Development

Environment is compatible with a number of IDEs including IAR EWARM, Keil MDK, and GCC-based

environments. Users can choose from three IDEs from leading vendors, which are free of charge and

deployed in close cooperation with ST. These include Eclipse-based IDEs such as Ac6 System

Workbench for STM32 and the MDK-ARM environment.

Tools& IDEs

Application examples(e.g. basedonSTOpenSoftwareX)

Hardware

SampleapplicationsApplications

IAREWARM,Keil MDK-ARM,GCC-basedIDEs(e.g. Ac6System Workbenchfor STM32)

STM32CubeHardware Abstraction Layer (HAL)

STM32Cubemiddleware

Upper level middleware(e.g. STOpenSoftwareX)

Middleware

HardwareAbstraction

STM32Cubeexpansion middleware

STM32 Nucleo expansion boards (X-NUCLEO)

STM32 Nucleo developer boards

OPEN LICENSE MODELS: STM32Cube software and sample applications are covered by a

mix of fully open source BSD license and ST licenses with very permissive terms.

www.st.com/stm32cube


Building block approach 27

The building blocks Your need Our answer

Move /

Actuate

Connect

Power

Sense

Process

Inertial modules, magnetometer

Proximity, microphone

Pressure, temperature, humidity

Bluetooth LE, Sub-GHz radio

NFC, Wi-Fi, GNSS

Energy management & battery

General-purpose microcontrollers

Stepper motor driver

DC & BLDC motor driver

Audio amplifier

COLLECT

TRANSMIT

ACCESS

CREATE

POWER

PROCESS

Software

Secure microcontrollers

Touch controller

Operation Amplifier

Accelerometer, gyroscope

Translate

Industrial input / output

www.st.com/stm32ode