Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Quarterly Investment Briefing
February 5, 2014
Clayton T. Bill, CFA Stephen J. Nilles, CFP
Topic Page 2013 Review 3
Corporate Earnings and Profit Margins 5
Equity Market Valuations 7
Bonds and Expected Returns 9
Outlook and Market Assessment 11
U.S. Government Fiscal Outlook /Taxes 13
Employment 15
Summary 16
Agenda
Source: Russell
Year In Review: 2013 Was A Great Year For Equities Amidst political brinkmanship, global stock market climbed 24%
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13 Nov-13 Dec-13
Russell Global Index
Gro
wth
of $
100
MAR: Cyprus sought financial rescue; Italy struggled to form a government weeks after general election.
MAR: U.S. sequester-triggered spending cuts and tax increases began.
OCT: Congressional brinkmanship led to U.S. government shutdown.
DEC: Federal Reserve announced plans to begin winding down bond-buying program. Janet Yellennominated to lead the Federal Reserve.
APR: Bank of Japan launched bold stimulus program to boost growth and inflation.
MAY: Bernanke’s taper talk got a reaction. Equities1
pulled-back -6% between May 21–June 24.
AUG: Eurozoneexited 18-month recession, led by Germany and France.
Source: Russell 3
Capital Market Returns Period Ending December 31, 2013
10.1
33.5
16.2 18.7
7.9 5.8
21.7
7.6
13.1
7.3
2.4 0.0
-1.4
16.5
11.4
-0.1 -2.0
3.3 4.4 4.5
-0.7
3.7 7.4
15.2
7.4
-5 0 5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
4Q 1YR 3YR 5YR 10YR
Rat
e of
Ret
urn
%
U.S. Equities Non-U.S. Equities Emerging Market Equities Fixed Income Real Estate
Source: Russell 4
A Good Earnings Season Thus Far
Source: J.P. Morgan 5
Why Are U.S. Companies So Profitable?
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch
6
Source: Russell
Market Valuations Don’t Appear Overextended Current Price/Earnings levels suggest prices are fairly valued
8
13
18
23
28
P/E
Average = 16.3
U.S. Large Cap
99’ tech bubble = 27
2008: Extremely low earnings
8
13
18
23
28
P/E
Europe
Average = 16.2
8
13
18
23
28
P/E
Emerging Markets
Average = 14.4
P/E Ratio =Average stock price of an index
Overall corporate earnings of an index
› U.S. and Europe appear near historic averages
› Emerging Markets appear moderately undervalued
7
Lower Emerging Market Valuations Consistent With Growth Expectations
Price over 36-month trailing earnings for selected global equity indexes
Source: Vanguard
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
FTSE Emerging Index United States FTSE Developed Ex US Index
In the early 2000s, valuations in the developed world were much higher than those in emerging markets
Valuations across regions are now more similar
8
Bonds Can Provide Ballast In An Equity Bear Market
Median return of various asset classes during the worst decile of monthly equity returns, 1988-2012
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
Med
ian
retu
rn
Source: Vanguard
9
Bond Math = Low Expected Returns
Source: Vanguard
10
Outlook: Market Assessment
Source: Fidelity
According to Fidelity’s Business Cycle Board, composed of portfolio managers responsible for a variety of asset allocation strategies across Fidelity’s asset management unit, the U.S. macro environment provides a stable backdrop for U.S. assets. The global economy has cyclical momentum, but policy risks have become more acute among emerging economies.
11
Coordinated Central Bank Action Supported Growth
40 50 60 70 80 90
100 110 120 130 140
12/31/2006 12/31/2007 12/31/2008 12/31/2009 12/31/2010 12/30/2011 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Russell 1000 Russell Large Cap Japan Russell Developed EuroZone
Eurozone Outright Monetary
Transaction › In 3Q 2012, European
Central Bank (ECB) President Draghi committed ECB to buying debt to protect weaker Euro members
United States Quantitative
Easing › Federal Reserve’s
Treasury Bond buying program started in March 2009 and later extended to include mortgages
Japan “ Abenomics ”
› Prime Minister Abe’s economic plan announced in January 2013 targeted fiscal and monetary reform
QE1
QE2
QE3
Operation Twist
“Whatever it takes”
“ Abenomics”
Inde
x Va
lue
Source: Russell 12
Improved 2014 Fiscal Outlook: Less Drag, Lower Deficit
Source: Fidelity
Tax increases and budget cuts in 2013 reduced the federal budget deficit and created significant drag on the economy. The budget outlook is expected to improve further in 2014 but with much less fiscal drag, which, combined with the two-year budget deal struck by Congress, provides greater certainty and a better near-term fiscal outlook than at any point in years.
13
Are You Ready For Higher Taxes?
It’s not what you earn, it’s what you keep! Work with your advisor to try maximizing after - tax wealth.
› Taxable distributions have increased
› Strong market returns have created sizable gains
› Generally, investment vehicles must pass along these gains to taxable investors
› Tax rates have increased for many investors
› New top marginal rate
› Increased capital gains rates
› New investment income tax
*Source: Internal Revenue Service, January 2014
$17,850 or less $17,851 –
$ 72,500
10% 15%
25% 28% 33% 35%
39.6%
$72,501 – $146,400 $146,401 –
$223,050 $223,051 – $398,350 $398,351 –
$450,000 $450,001 or more
35% Marginal Taxable Income Rates 2013
MARRIED FILING JOINT
New
14 Source: Russell
Retirements Now Driving Decline in Participation Rate
Source: Fidelity
The aging of the U.S. population has been pushing the labor force participation rate lower for close to a decade. Although the recession caused a cyclical decline in the participation rate, the number of discouraged workers peaked in 2012, which suggests that demographics have been a stronger driver of recent participation-rate declines than employment conditions.
15
Diversification Over Time
5.6 2.2
14.3
3.5
17.2
- 10.0
- 5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
Non - U.S. Equity EM Equity U.S. Bonds Global REITs Commodities
U.S. Equity Excess Return vs. Other Asset Classes
2009 - 2013
- 3.8 - 8.5 - 6.6
- 2.1 - 2.2
- 10.0
- 5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
Non - U.S. Equity EM Equity U.S. Bonds Global REITs Commodities
U.S. Equity Excess Return vs. Other Asset Classes
2004 - 2008
› 2013’s +33% U.S. equity return highlights a superior five - year stretch
› The prior five years demonstrate how dramatically markets can swing
› Russell believes diversified portfolios are best positioned to capitalize on this behavior
U.S. stocks outperformed non - U.S. stocks by 5.6% per year
U.S. stocks underperformed non - U.S. stocks by 3.8% per year
Source: Russell 16
Ann
ualiz
ed E
xces
s R
etur
ns
Ann
ualiz
ed E
xces
s R
etur
ns
Rebalance
Create a game plan for maximizing after-tax wealth
Reassess the amount and types of fixed income exposure
Ask yourself, “Are my lifestyle expectations consistent with a more modest return outlook?”
It’s Time For Action Ideas to discuss with Indiana Trust
Source: Russell