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Quantifying and Delivering Value with Geospatial Network Infrastructure Management Solutions
Scott Casey, GE Digital [email protected]
Ross Smith, PA Consulting [email protected]
GITA Conference 2011
The information in this presentation and ROI Handbook are derived in whole or in part, under license, from the ROI
Methodology of PA Consulting Group, Inc.
Introduction and BackgroundA Brief tour of the ROI Handbook & Supporting
ToolsExamples and Case StudiesQuestion and Answer
AGENDA
Investment prioritization and justification are more relevant than everOrganizations are seeking to quantify specific and measurable return across all IT investments.
As a result, many geospatial technology advocates face significant challenges to secure funding because:
Senior leaders expect a strong economic (quantitative) business case to support all funding/budget requests
Historic investment in technology applications may not have yielded tangible value that senior executives recognize
Strategic technology investments are not high enough on the ‘priority stack’compared with other tactical initiatives that address short-term issues
Lack of awareness of the value and benefit of exploiting network inventory information through all parts of the business
To support you with these challenges…GE Smallworld have collaborated with PA Consulting Group and assembled our collective insights and experience, together with practical tools, to help you build more robust ROI-based business cases – annual budget requests – that win the support of executive decision makers.
The ROI Handbook is relevant across the technology lifecycle including organizations:
Whom have yet to have an established corporate network infrastructure management platform
Those seeking to prioritize ‘next steps’ to ensure current platforms fully deliver on their potential value
Those seeking to upgrade to the latest versions of GE’s network infrastructure management solutions
Geospatial Network Infrastructure Management Solutions and where they fit…As the market evolves, network operators and service providers need to address several conflicting objectives:
reduced cost, both CapEx and OpEx;
increased network reliability; and
improved customer service.
In order to meet these three competing goals, operators need to:
better manage their network infrastructure to ensure they more effectively utilize their network;
plan cost-effective network upgrades that deliver;
maintain their critical network assets; and
operate the services running across the network.
Geospatial network infrastructure management solutions fill the needs, but are more than simply GIS tools…Geospatial network infrastructure management system
– act as the master of record for an operators network infrastructure, in terms of assets, location, connectivity and capability
– play a key role in planning, constructing, operating, and maintaining critical network assets
More than a traditional GIS technology development
– these industry-focused applications are foundational elements for supporting key business processes across multiple business units within the network operator
– helping design, construct, service, restore and maintain complex network assets throughout their entire life cycle
Generic role of Infrastructure Management Solution within Telecom Operations
Planning,Engineering,
Design, Construction
Physical Inventory
Order Management,Provisioning, Repair
Logical Inventory
Outside Plant
Inside Plant
Consume Inventory
Proactive & Reactive
Work
Cre
ate
Inve
ntor
y
Workflow Management
External G
ateway
CapitalProjects
Rebuilds, Upgrades
Suppliers, Contractors
Use
Dat
a
CustomerService
Trou
ble
&P
erfo
rman
ceM
anag
emen
t
NO
C
Reporting (Scorecard)
….having the right information available to the right people at
the right time….
CustomerOrders
Our intent here is to help you to make fact-based decisions…
…about investments in geospatial solutions
Specifically, this ROI Handbook will help you:• to prove the value quantitatively so it is irrefutable (based in
fact)?• to communicate the value so people ‘get it’? e.g. to elicit an
intuitive or emotional reaction• to help drive toward the actual realization of value (measuring
success, not just 'doing projects')• to secure the right amount of funding; or spend what you
know you have most effectively• to help make/drive decision making about investment
decisions, priority etc moving forward.
What’s different about this approach?
The approach helps to answer 5 key questions asked by executives…1. How will the investment in a geospatial network solution impact
• revenue, costs; service levels; regulatory compliance, public safety and shareholder value etc; and
• how will it contribute to our overall business goals & objectives?
2. What are the capital and operational expenditures required, and what is the on-going cost of ownership?
3. When will we realize the expected benefits?
4. What resources are required to deliver, implement and sustain the solution in order to realize the benefits?
5. Is there a positive economic case?
What is it? Part Strategy and part Business Case
Organize for Success
Step 1 describes the necessary planning steps that are required to lay the groundwork
to complete a geospatial network infrastructure management solution Strategic
Plan and ROI-based Business Case.
Identify Business Imperatives
Step 2 describes how to engage with senior business stakeholders to identify their key issues, challenges, goals and objectives
Understanding the Gap: Current vs Future State
Step 3 determines the current business situation and creates a future vision that
delivers the benefits needed to secure the commitment of senior stakeholders. This is
key to the ‘change management’ considerations of proposing changes to
current business processes
Defining the Program Portfolio
Step 4 provides guidance on how to build a portfolio of projects that will collectively
deliver the required benefits. In particular we decompose the program into manageable
parts.
Implementation & Operational Team Design
In Step 5, we provide guidance on how to assess the business readiness of your organization to take on a major technology-enabled change program,
and how to establish an appropriate delivery model for the program - including post-deployment when it
is operational in a “business as usual” setting.
Building a Multi-year Budget Forecast
Having defined the program (which is a portfolio of discrete projects) in Step 4, we provide guidance in
Step 6 on how to forecast the capital and operational cost of executing those projects. The aggregation of the costs of the individual projects will create a multi-
year budget forecast for the entire program.
Quantifying the Benefit
In Step 7 we provide an approach to modeling benefits quantitatively and incorporate concepts such as benefits realization curves, confidence factors, expert witnesses, value-driver trees and
more. The model we provide is a robust toolkit that has been designed to allow individual benefits to be
modeled.
Building the Program Benefits Roadmap
In Step 8 we discuss how to create a powerful illustration of ‘what is going to happen’ using an
implementation roadmap that demonstrates, quarter by quarter, which projects are being executed and
when the benefits will be delivered.
Proving the Economic Case
Having created a multi-year budget (the investment) and modeled the value to be delivered (the expected benefits) we now have the key pieces of information required to calculate the “ROI”. In Step 9 we explain
financial methods such as net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR), and provide insight into the
different flavors of “ROI” models and their relative strengths and weaknesses.
Executive Communication: Delivering the Case
The final step of the process is to consolidate the key pieces of information at the right level of abstraction for
the executive team. Step 10 should be for completeness and not the lynch pin in the final
submission, where you cross your fingers and hope that the budget is approved! If you have completed each
step appropriately, then you should already be confident that the senior leadership fully appreciate the benefits
that the solution will deliver.
Customer viewpoint: When (and why) you might use this approach?
• Green Field
• Departmental silos
• Merger & Acquisition
• Upgrade
• Replace
• Integration
• Going Mobile
• Defense Against Cost Cutting
• Demonstrating risk of inaction
Not just for one-off use. The approach is intended to help you sustain funding and value delivery over time.
The approach is participative and cross-functional…
• Recognizes this is a business transformation program, not a simple technology implementation
• Therefore, is necessary to secure the commitment of senior leaders and front-line staff
• Change management and regular communication across all levels begins at the outset
Consider the focus of an ROI and value based analysisIs it…to communicate the value so people ‘get it’? e.g. to elicit an intuitive or emotional reactionto prove the value quantitatively so it is irrefutable (based in fact)?to help drive toward the actual realization of value (i.e. measuring success, not just ‘doing projects’)to secure the right amount of funding to support your program to spend what you know you have most effectively, in the case of budget already allocated to youto help make/drive decision making about investment decisions, priorities etc moving forwardAll the above?
The depth to which you perform the ROI analysis will depend on the primary reason you are conducting the analysis in the first
place
Many organizations approach ROI by putting the investment first…Most calculate what a particular investment will deliver in terms of benefit…
instead of determining what benefit they need to achieve for the business; and then follow a structured process for determining the right level and pace of investment that will achieve that level of benefit
Developing a metrics dashboard allows you to track many different metrics in a single place
Allows you to track actual impact to the business
Provides credible input into subsequent budget submissions
Provides executives with tangible ‘proof’ of the impact of the program
Keeps the program benefits, not technology, focused
Examples and Case Studies
A completed example…
Program Vision
Program Objectives
Project Initiatives
Business Design Factors:
Current Desired
Project Delivery Structure
And then these initiatives feed the budget forecast model and roadmap planning..
Program Blueprint
Multi-year BudgetForecast
Roadmap
Business Objectives &
Expected BenefitsCurrent & Future for the
Business Design
OpEx, CapEx and FTEs• What needs to be done• When it will be done• Cost & Resources
required
Practical initiatives
1.662.14
2.633.09
3.73
4.36
0.000.501.001.502.002.503.003.504.004.50
Cost
of N
etw
ork
Plan
ning
&
Docu
men
tatio
n ($
B)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Year
Total Global Cost of Network Planning & Documentation for FTTH Connections ($B)
Total Global Cost ($B)
2.416.41.3
4.3
22.3
2.2
6.5
28.8
4.1
9.4
35.0
7.0
13.2
44.1
11.7
16.9
53.6
19.1
0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0
Conn
ecte
d Ho
useh
olds
(M
illio
n)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Year
FTTH Connected Households by Region
Americas AP EMEA
Cost of FTTH planning, design & documentation
FTTH global landscape~90M homes connected by 2012
FTTH network planning & documentation
Average cost of FTTH network planning/document is 5% of overall cost of connection per home…. averaging $1000 to $1650By 2012 global cost of further 60M homes is approaching $5BN (5% of 100BN)
Source: Heavy Reading
FTTx Cost Comparison
FTTH Deployment
Financial Analysis Example
Customer Process Improvements
Major Telecom ILEC deploying FTTH solution has benchmarked two key FTTH plan/design processes
1. Service area analysis and creation2. Detailed network design for a service area
Recorded significant time/effort savings:1. Service area creation: 60% improvement
90 minutes, previously 225 minutes2. Network design: 94% improvement
4 minutes, previously 74 minutes
FTTH Planning & Design Tool
Example
Customer 1 saw FTTH residential network planning reduced from 1 month to 3 daysCustomer 2 realized 70% saving on FTTH network design timeCustomer 3 saved €533k on the design of their FTTH networks across 80 planning areas
FTTH Solution ROI Results
25
Conclusion…
We hope you have found the structured methodology and insights valuable.
We wish you success in developing quantifiable business cases for geospatial network infrastructure management investments that in turn will drive indisputable business value for your organization.
We are happy to provide on-site ‘primer workshop’ on the methodology to you and your peers/leadership, targeted around your specific environment, challenges and goals.
Please be sure to take a copy of the ROI Handbook!!
Questions