Public vs Private Prezent

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    In the USA child education is compulsory.

    Public education is avilable to everyone andprovided by public sector which has a control

    over educational standards and finances.

    Public schools must accept every student wholives in the borders of their district

    Private schools are not financed by

    the government so they charge tuition

    fees for every aspect of their programe

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    There are two types of public

    schools:

    Charter schools:

    usually specialize in a

    particular area

    autonomous public schools started byparents, teachers, communityorganizations, and for-profit companies

    Magnet schools:highly competitive

    have special programs, superior facilities,and high academic standards

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    There are three types of private schools:

    Independent schools: private, nonprofit schools,

    they draw their funds from tuition payments,charitable contributions, and endowments

    cost from a few thousand dollars to morethan $10,000 per student a year.

    Propriatery schools:

    Private schools that run for profit

    Relatively new category of schools

    they do not answer to any board of elected

    officials

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    Parochial schools:

    church-related schools, mostcommonly owned and operatedby Catholic parishes

    the majority of the private schools

    in the United States are parochial schools

    require daily religious instruction and prayer

    generally cost between $ 1,200 and $ 2,400per year for an elementary school student andbetween $ 4,600 and $ 7,500 for a high schoolstudent.

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    Academic programs and admission:

    in public schools what students learn isdecided by the state

    learning is measured by standardize tests

    state doesnt decide about academicprograms of private schools

    these schools have the flexibility tocreate their own curriculum andassessment systems

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    Difference in admission standards:

    public schools are obligated to accept all

    students within their jurisdiction

    There are no tuition fees to these schools

    Private schools are selective, they are notobligated to accept every child

    they accept any student they wish according to

    their academic and other standards

    students may go through a lot of applicationswith multiple interviews, essays, and testing

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    Class size and safety:

    Public schools usually have larger

    classes

    Private schools can afford to keep

    classes smaller

    In smaller class teacher can give enoughattention to each student

    there are public schools that are in dangerousdistricts which is a big problem

    Private schools can be safer because theychoose who they enroll

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    Teachers and curriculum: Public school teachers must have state

    certification

    They must have college degrees and belicensed by the state

    In private schools the certification doesnt

    have to be a condition for employment

    Private schools often have teachers who areexpertise in a particular area they teach

    Public schools must follow curriculumwhich is set by the government

    Private schools are free to design their

    own currirulum and examination model

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    Cost and Children with special needs: Since government is financing public schools

    they are free for eveyone

    private schools raise their money by chargingtuition fees, or through different charityevents

    special education laws make it mandatory forpublic schools to educate children with specialneeds.

    Private schools do not have to accept childrenwith special needs, and many choose not to

    there are a small number of private schoolsdesigned for special-needs children

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    In both private and public schools teaching andassessment is similarly organized

    use similar testing to grade their students, andterms or semesters to mark a school year

    Their common thing is that childsafety is first priority

    students need to have a certain

    number of credits in core subjects to graduate

    The same aim: to develop the knowledge andskills of students and to prepare them for adultlives

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    The answer to the question whichschools is better up to parents.

    The decision about each school ispersonal and cannot be rushed into

    Based on particular family, their values,specials needs and interests of the children

    parents should visit schools and talk to theteachers, find out about the class size,programs and resources of the school

    Schools and all the factors about them have tobe checked before the parents can answer thequestion which school is best for their child:private or public.