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MV distribution protection and control certificat n°1992/471 réalisé sous système qualité certifié manufactured under certified quality system IS 0 9002 A F A Q F AQ A A ASSOCIATION FRANÇAISE POUR L'ASSURANCE DE LA QUALITE Sepam 2000 replacing Sepam 15 GROUPE SCHNEIDER MERLIN GERIN mastering electrical power

protection and control Sepam 2000 replacingmt.schneider-electric.be/OP_MAIN/Sepam/2700543UK.pdf · protection and control ... CT (magnetic) or CS (non-magnetic) type sensors. N.B

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MV distributionprotectionand control

certificat n °1992/471

réalisé sous

système qualité

certifié

manufactured

under certified

quality system

IS0 9002

A FA Q

FAQ A A ASSOCIATION

FRANÇAISE POUR

L'ASSURANCE DE

LA QUALITE

Sepam 2000replacingSepam 15

GROUPE SCHNEIDER

MERLIN GERINmastering electrical power

1

contents

page

presentation 2

application 2

Sepam15 version / Sepam 2000 type equivalencies 2

advantages 2

mechanical and connector adaptation 3presentation 3

connection equivalencies 3

protection settings 4

setting range equivalencies 4

control logic 6introduction 6

protection functions 6

protection function contact equivalencies 7

protection function use equivalencies 9

control logic resource equivalencies 10

applications and uses specific to Sepam 2000 13

J-Bus communication 14presentation 14

physical interface 15

logical interface 17

data format 18

time tagging 18

meaning of KTS and KTC in standard Sepam 2000 control logic 19

sensor compatibility 20non-magnetic toroids 20

zero sequence toroids / CTs 21

ordering information 24

2

presentation

application This document provides an answerto the questions you may haveregarding the replacement ofSepam 15 by Sepam 2000 .In some cases, a complete studywill be necessary. We are availableto answer your technical questions.

Sepam 2000 X15 has beenspecially designed to meetSepam 15 replacement needs:it offers the same functions andmay be installed in the Sepam 15cutout.The equivalency chart below showsthat Sepam 15 versions may bereplaced: in column 2, completely bySepam 2000 X15 , in column 3, in an optimized wayby the existing Sepam 2000 range.

advantages Sepam 15 may be replacedwithout requiring major cubiclechanges, improved communicationperformance (RS485 type insteadof current loop), auxiliary power supply:48/127 Vdc, CT (magnetic) or CS(non-magnetic) type sensors.

N.B. If the functions contained inSepam 2000 X15 are insufficient orunsuited to your application, thecomplete Sepam 2000 range canprovide you with an optimizedsolution.

Sepam 15 version /Sepam 2000 typeequivalencies

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000 S25 Sepam 2000 S25

version type type

102 X15 M15

112 X15 M15

202 X15 T09

312 please consult us please consult us

402 X15 S03

502 X15 M15

512 X15 M15

602 X15 S03

702 X15 S03

3

presentation Use of Sepam 2000 X15 as areplacement for Sepam15 calls forthe following: an AMT815 installationaccessory, which comes in the formof a metal sheet drilled to Sepam2000 S25 dimensions and installedin the place of Sepam 15, minimum depth of 300 mmbehind the door (and mountingwhich allows the door to beopened), connection adaptation inaccordance with the "connectionequivalency chart" below:

mechanical and connector adaptation

connectionequivalencies

(1) With NO / NC contacts, use an additional ESTOR board.(2) Wiring: BR2 white wire to male BNC connector, BR2 blue wire to BNC shielding.(3) And for M15, T09 and S03 types.

Sepam15 Sepam 2000X15 (3)

function terminal item no. terminal item no.block no. block no.

current input 2- 3- 4 2B 1- 4- 5- 6

earth fault input 7- 8 2A 3- 4

voltage input 1- 2- 3- 4 3A 2- 3- 4- 5

logic inputs 13- 14 I1 4A 1- 215- 16 I2 4A 3- 4

17 I3 5A 14 (I13)

1 I4 5A 15 (I14)2 I5 5A 16 (I15)

3 I6 5A 17 (I16)

4 I7 5A 18 (I17)

5 I8 5A 19 (I18)6 common 5A 13 (common)

logic outputs (1) 1- 2- 3 O1 4A 6- 8- 9 (O1)

4- 5- 6 O2 4A 10- 12- 13(O2)7- 8- 9 O3 5A 5- 6 (O11)

10- 11-12 O4 5A 7- 8 (O12)

9- 10- 11 O5 5A 9- 10 (O13)12- 13- 14 O6 5A 11- 12 (O14)

watchdog 15- 16- 17 5A 18- 17- 19

power supply 1- 7 1A 3- 4

communication X6 1BCS current input (2) L1- L2- L3 L1- L2- L3

4

protection settings

setting range equivalencies

functions type Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15of sensors settings settings time delays time delays

thermal overload

negative sequence/unbalance 0 0 ; 2.25 ; 4.5 ; 9coefficient

heating time 5 to 120 mn T1 : 5 to 120 mnconstants

cooling time N/A T2 : 5 to 600 mnconstants

warm state, 50% to 200% idem% of nominal thermalcapacity used

tripping, 50% to 200% idem% of nominal thermalcapacity used

phase overcurrent

definitie time DT 0.05 to 20 In 0.3 to 24 In 0.05 to 655 s idem

standard inverse time SIT 0.4 to 1.3 In 0.3 to 2.4 In 0.1 to 4 s at 10 Is idem

very inverse time VIT 0.4 to 1.3 In 0.3 to 2.4 In 0.1 to 2 s at 1 Is idem

extremely inverse time EIT 0.4 to 1.3 In 0.3 to 2.4 In 0.1 to 1 s at 10 Is idem

earth fault

definite time DT ∑3 I phase 0.05 to 20 In 0.05 to 10 In 0.05 to 655 s idem

CSH core bal. CT, 2 A 1 to 255A 0.1 to 20 A

CSH core bal. CT, 30 A 1 to 255A 1.5 to 300 A

1 A or 5 A CT N/A 0.05 to 10 In

standard inverse ∑3 I phase 0.06 to 2 In 0.05 to 1 In 0.1 to 4 s at 10 Iso idemtime SIT CSH core bal. CT, 2 A N/A 0.1 to 2 A

CSH core bal. CT, 30 A N/A 1.5 to 30 A

1 A or 5 A CT N/A 0.05 to 1 In

very inverse ∑3 I phase 0.06 to 2 In 0.05 to 1 In 0.1 to 2 s at 10 Iso idemtime VIT CSH core bal. CT, 2 A N/A 0.1 to 2 A

CSH core bal. CT, 30 A N/A 1.5 to 30 A

1 A or 5 A CT N/A 0.05 to 1 In

extremely inverse ∑3 I phase 0.06 to 2 In 0.05 to 1 In 0.1 to 1 s at 10 Iso idemtime EIT CSH core bal. CT, 2 A N/A 0.1 to 2 A

CSH core bal. CT, 30 A N/A 1.5 to 30 A

1 A or 5 A CT N/A 0.05 to 1 In

undercurrent

0.05 to 1 Ib idem 0.05 to 655 s idem

negative sequence / unbalance

definite time 0.05 to 20 In 0.1 to 5 Ib t : 0.1 to 655 s idem

IDMT N/A 0.1 to 0.5 Ib t : N/A 0.1 to 1 s à 5 Ib

5

setting range equivalencies (cont'd)

functions type Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 Sepam 15 Sepam2000X15of sensors settings settings time delays time delays

locked rotor/excessive starting time

2.5 Is fixed 0.5 to 5 Ib

starting time ST 0.5 to 655 s idem

time delay LT 0.05 to 655 s idem

starts per hour

starts per hour 1 to 200 1 to 60consecutive cold starts N/A 1 to 60consecutive hot starts N/A 1 to 60time between starts 0.5 to 655 s idem

undervoltage

0.05 to 1.2 Un 0.05 to 1Un 0.05 to 655 s idem

overvoltage

0,5 to 2 Un 0.5 to 1.5 Un 0.05 to 655 s idem

directional overcurrent

characteristic angle 0°, 30°, 45°, 30°, 45°, 60°60°,90°

definite time DT 0.05 0.3 to 24 In 0.05 to 655 s idemto 20 In

standard inverse time SIT 0.4 0.3 to 2.4 In 0.1 to 4 s at 10 Is idemto 1.3 In

very inverse time 0.4 0.3 to 2.4 In 0.1 to 2 s at 10 Is idemVIT to 1.3 In

extremely inverse 0.4 0.3 to 2.4 In 0.1 to 1 s at 10 Is idemtime EIT to 1.3 In

directional earth fault

characteristic angle 0°, 30°, 45°, 0°, 15°, 30°,60°, 90° 45°,60°,90°

and -45°definite time DT ∑3 I phase 0.05 to 20 In 0.05 to 10 In 0.05 to 655 s idem

CSH core bal. CT, 2 A 1 to 255 A 0.1 to 20 A

CSH core bal. CT, 30 A 1 to 255 A 1.5 to 300 A

1 A or 5 A CT N/A 0.05 to 10 In

Reminder: rated current In, rated voltage Un and current Ino are general parameters that are set at the time of Sepam commissioning.In is the current sensor rated current (CT rating). Un is the rated phase-to-phase voltage of the voltage sensor primary windings.Ib: equipment basis current set adjustable from 0.4 to 1.3 In.

6

control logic

introduction Sepam 15 control logic may beconverted to Sepam 2000 controllogic by implementing the technicalrecommendations given in thechapters which follow.These chapters highlight theparticularities related to conversionand emphasize the following points: existence and availability ofresources, resource equivalencies, comments on customary andspecial uses.

protection functions To replace Sepam 15 bySepam 2000, it is necessary toread 4 charts: Sepam 15 version / Sepam 2000equivalency chart (refer to p. 2), protection function contactequivalency chart (refer to p. 7), protection function useequivalency chart (refer to p. 9), resource equivalency chart(refer to p. 10).

7

control logic (cont'd)

(*) With the communication option, Sepam 2000 offers the user the possibility of reading the protection setting values (limits, time delays) set in Status.(1) For Sepam 2000, each contact may be chosen separately with different curves: definite, standard inverse, very inverse, extremely inverse.(2) For Sepam 2000, "undercurrent" protection detection is linked to phase 1 only.

protection function contact equivalencies

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000 X15 (*)

item type of contacts item type of contactsinstantaneous time-delayed instantaneous time-delayed

thermal overload

F43 F431: alarm F431 F431/: alarm

F432: tripping F432/: tripping

F433: I motor > 0.05Is

phase overcurrent

definite time (1)

F1 F11 F12 F011 F011/1 F011/2F2 F21 F22 F012 F012/1 F012/2F3 F31 F32 F013 F013/1 F013/2F4 F41 F42 F014 F014/1 F014/2

F015 F015/1 F015/2F016 F016/1 F016/2

standard inverse time additional phase (2nd current board)

F5 and F25 F51 and F251 F52 and F252 F021 F021/1 F021/2

very inverse time F022 F022/1 F022/2

F6 and F26 F61 and F261 F62 and F262

extremely inverse time

F7 and F27 F71 and F271 F72 and F272

earth fault

definite time ∑ 3I (1)

F8 F81 F82 F081 F081/1 F081/2F9 F91 F92 F082 F082/1 F082/2F10 F101 F102 F083 F083/1 F083/2F11 F111 F112 F084 F084/1 F084/2

definite time with toroid (core balance CT) additional phase (2nd current board)

F15 F151 F152 F091 F091/1 F091/2F16 F161 F162 F092 F092/1 F092/2F17 F171 F172F18 F181 F182

standard inverse time

F12 F121 F122

very inverse time

F13 F131 F132

extremely inverse time

F14 F141 F142

undercurrent

phase 1 (2) F221 F221/1 F221/2

F22 F221 F222

phase 2

F23 F231 F232

phase 3

F24 F241 F242

negative sequence / unbalance

F45 F452 F451 F451/1 F451/2

F46 F462 F452 F452/1 F452/2

8

control logic (cont'd)

protection function contact equivalencies (cont'd)

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000 X15 (*)

item type of contacts item type of contactsinstantaneous time-delayed instantaneous time-delayed

locked rotor/excessive starting time

F44 F441: excessive starting time (contact =1 for 500ms) F441 F441/1: excessive starting time

F442: starting time F441/2: starting time

F443: locked rotor F441/3: locked rotor

F444: F441 or F443 F441/4: F441/1 or F443/3

F441/5: I > 5% Ib

starts per hour

F42 F421: F422 or F423 F421 F421/1: total or consecutive starts

F422: hot starts F421/2: consecutive starts

F423: total starts F421/3: total starts

F421/4: lockout between starts

undervoltage

U13

F32 F321 F322 F321 F321/1 F321/2F33 F331 F332 F322 F322/1 F322/2

U21

F34 F341 F342 F341 F341/1 F341/2F35 F351 F352 F342 F342/1 F342/2

U32

F36 F361 F362 F361 F361/1 F361/2F37 F371 F372 F362 F362/1 F362/2

overvoltage

F30 F301 F302 F281 F281/1 F281/2

F31 F311 F312 F282 F282/1 F282/2

directional phase overcurrent

F51 F511 (1) F512 F511 F511/1 F511/2: normal mode

F513 (2) F511/3 F511/4: inverse mode

F514 (3) F512 F512/1 F512/2: normal mode

F512/3 F512/4: inverse mode

directional earth fault

F50 F502 F501 F501/1 F501/2: normal mode

F503 (4) F501/3 F501/4: inverse mode

F504 (5)

resistive earth fault (6)

F49 F491 F492 F101 F101/1 F101/2F101/3: Io > 15 A

(*) With the communication option, Sepam 2000 offers the user the possibility of reading the protection setting values (limits, time delays) set in Status.(1) Si I1 or I3 in the operating zone.(2) Si I1 in the operating zone.(3) Si I3 in the operating zone.(4) F503 = 0, if Vo > 1.5 % of Un or Io < 1A.(5) F504 = 1, if Io < 300A, the directional function is no longer ensured; the F50 function becomes an earth fault protection.(6) Possible in Sepam 2000, but not available in Sepam 2025 X15; please consult us.

9

protection function useequivalenciesThis section highlights the mostimportant points.

Explanation:For Sepam 2000, if a fault ispresent for a time period longerthan the protection time delay, theprotection contact changesposition, so that when the contact isused in the control logic, thedesired effect takes place instantly.

Protection function processingin control logic is differentin Sepam 2000.In Sepam 15, it was possible for aprotection function to be activatedby the occurrence of an externalevent.This no longer exists inSepam 2000, in whichthe instantaneous and time-delayedprotection contacts are alwaysavailable.

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 (1)

The user must declare which available The user simply uses the protectionprotection functions he wishes to use in the function contacts (2) in the control logic.control logic and then use the correspondingcontacts.

customary use

special use

F11O1

O / CF1

Phase overcurrent

F011/2O1

F011/2O1

K1I1

K1F11O1

O / CF1

Phase overcurrent K1

K1I1

The response time of output O1 when K1picks up is equal to the time delay ofprotection F1.

The response time of output O1 may be: equal to the time delay of protection F011, instantaneous, if the event which activatedprotection function F011 has been presentfor longer than the F011 time delay.

(1) And for M15, T09 and S03 types.(2) Consistency between the contacts used in the control logic and the functions available in the type ofSepam is automatically checked when the program is loaded in the cartridge.

10

control logic resource equivalencies

control logic (cont'd)

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 (1) Comments, changes, differentiation

choice of the type of protection curve

inputs inputs

8 2 to 26

outputs outputs

6 2 to 14location of the board(ESB, ESTOR1,2,3)

parameter setting contacts parameters

latched: K733 to K740 latched: KP1 to KP16temporary: K741 to K748 temporary: KP17 to KP32

remote control contacts remote control contacts

latched and saved: K781 to K796 latched: KTC1 to KTC32temporary: KTC33 to KTC64

F11

O / CF1

Phase overcurrent, definite time

F51

O / CF5

Phase overcurrent, IDMT

Sepam 2000 offers the user the possibility ofchoosing the time delay characteristic(definite time, standard inverse, veryinverse, extremely inverse) for eachprotective relay by setting it using theTMS2001 pocket terminal.

F011/2

F012/2

O / C set 1

O / C set 2

O / C set 3F013/2

O / C set 4F014/2

Please note that the outputs are namedaccording to the location of the boards(ESB, ESTOR1,2,3).

Read by the communication link.

Please note that the inputs are namedaccording to the location of the boards(ESB, ESTOR1,2,3).

Read by the communication link.

These contacts are easier to identify in thecontrol logic.

The latched remote control contacts are nolonger saved in the event of an auxiliarypower outage.

They must be reset to their initial values bymeans of the remote control and monitoringsystem when the power supply returns.

Read by the communication link.

I38I8

O34O1

K781

K733

K741

KP1

KP17

KTC1

KTC33

(1) And for M15, T09 and S03 types.

11

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 (1) Comments, changes, differentiation

saved internal relay coils bistable flip-flops

K701 to K732 B1 to B32

internal relay contacts internal relay coils

K1 to K144 K1 to K256

remote indication remote annunciation relays

all the relay contacts and coils KTS1 to KTS32can be read by thecommunication link

time delays time delays

T01 to T16 T1 to T60

message display message display

32 32

message storage message storage

8 16

counters saved counters

saved: C1 to C8 saved: C1 to C8not saved: C9 to C16

control logic resource equivalencies (cont'd)

K1

K701

K701

Reset

K701 K1

B32

Reset

B32

1

0

K256

The contacts are easier to identify in thecontrol logic. The scheme is different withthe switchover from self-powering to thebistable flip-flop.

C16

65535

Count

Reset

K144

C8

9999Reset

Count

The contacts are easier to identify in thecontrol logic.

Grouping of the relay coils in a compacttable has made it possible to increasetransmission speed.

Read by the communication link.

The number of saved events havingtriggered a message accessible via the"alarm" key is 16.

0TT01

T0T16

O12

K1K1T1

T60T30

K111 chars.

K100

K2 K10011 chars.

K111 Chars.

K828

KTS32

KTS32

The maximum counter set point has beenraised from 9999 to 65535 .The counter value may be read by thecommunication link.

Sepam 2000 offers the possibility of steadyor blinking messages.

The graphical representation has changed.The wiring in the control logic is comparableto that of a relay coil.

(1) And for M15, T09 and S03 types.

12

control logic resource equivalencies (cont'd)

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 (1)

other contacts

power signs K813 to K820 K831 to K834

max. current demand reset K821, K822, K823 K851

max. power P demand reset K124 K852

max. power Q demand reset K125 K852

inhibit measurement K129 to K138 N/A

communication contacts K822 N/A

start chronology K823 N/A

diagnosis results K825 N/A

setting mode contact K826 K826

blinker contact K827 (1 s period) K827 (1 min period) (2)

"reset" key K828 K828

plugged connectors N/A K829

partial faults N/A K830

message reset N/A K850

reacceleration contact N/A K853

locked rotor/excessive starting time N/A K854time delay reset

storage of I Trip N/A K855and broken and cumulative (KA)2

stored I Trip reset N/A K856

control logic (cont'd)

(1) And for M15, T09 and S03 types.(2) oscillates every 30 s.

13

F12

K701

K701

K828

K701

K828O / C

applications and usesspecific to Sepam 2000

Sepam 15 Sepam 2000X15 (1) Comments, changes, differentiation

reset reset

The "reset" control, accessible on the frontof Sepam 2000, has been dissociated fromclearing of the message "stack".

1

0

F011/2

K100

K828 K100

K100 K850

B1O / C

K100

B1

Storage of tripping curves andbroken and cumulative (KA) 2

function.This function is activated in thecontrol logic by relay coil K855.Principle: The event which causesthe circuit breaker to trip (orexternal data in other applications)activates relay coil K855, causingthe currents (I1,I2,I3,Io) to bestored in the memory.This information is also used for thecumulative (KA)2 function (image ofcircuit breaker breaking pole wear).The following scheme is used tosave the stored values in the eventof an auxiliary power outage.

Entry or modification ofpasswordThe password is entered usingLogipam in the «service» menu,«identify» command before thecartridge is programmed.

Traceability and identificationWith Sepam 2000, in addition to thepassword, it is possible to enter acomment in two 18-character lines(project no., cubicle no., etc.) whichmay later be read using theTSM 2001 pocket terminal(«identification» menu).

Control logic in the cartridgeLogipam 9449 and later versionsoffer the possibility of "loading" thecontrol logic in the cartridge andreading the control logic schemeusing the PER programmer and aPC equipped with Logipam(Refer to Logipam documentation).

B1 K855

K1

K6

B1

K1I1

K7K6

K7

O1

K1

O1 K6

externalinf.

trip

(1) And for M15, T09 and S03 types.

14

In replacing Sepam 15 bySepam 2000, two main parts mustbe distinguished: physical interface part, logical interface part (protocol),i.e. programs, addresses and dataformats with the special case oftime tagging.

presentation

Sepam 15 communicationCommunication takes place via anasynchronous serial link in a 4-wire(two twisted, shielded pairs) 20 mAcurrent loop .If the communication port of theupper level is of the standardizedRS232 serial link type, an interfaceconverter is necessary to transformthe RS232 link into a current loop(Fig.1).

Sepam 2000 communicationtakes place via an asynchronousseril link, in voltage differentialmode of the standardized RS4852-wire (twisted, shielded pair) type.If the communication port of theupper level is of the standardizedRS232 serial link type, an RS232/RS485 interface converter isnecessary (Fig. 2).

J- BUS communication

PCComputerGatewayPLC

Asynchronous serialcommunication port

Sepam 15 Sepam 15 Sepam 15 Sepam 15

RS232 to 0-20 mAcurrent loop interfaceconverter

Asynchronous serial link in 0-20 mA current loop

Max. 8 Sepam 15

RS232

Sepam 2000

RS485 bus link Max. 31 Sepam 2000RS232 ACE909

PCComputerGatewayPLC

Asynchronous serialcommunication port

RS232 to RS485interface converter

Fig.1: Sepam 15 comunication with asynchronous serial link, 0-20 mA current loop

Fig.2: Sepam 2000 communication with asynchronous serial link, RS485 voltage differential.

15

Extension of a Sepam 15networkTo extend the Sepam 15 networkwith Sepam 2000, a 20mA currentloop / RS485 converter is added(Fig. 3).In order to simplify processing atthe upper level and take advantageof Sepam 2000 's speed, it isrecommended to have a secondserial port, if possible, as indicatedin Fig. 4.

Replacement of Sepam 15To switch from a Sepam 15 networkto a Sepam 2000 network, twocases are possible: case 1:The serial port of the upper level isan RS232 link.Simply replace the RS232 / currentloop converter by an RS232 /RS485 converter ( Fig.2). case 2:The serial port of the upper level isa current loop link.Simply install a current loop /RS485 converter. there are two types of current looplinks: 0mA deactivated or 20 mAdeactivated (so there are often twotypes of current loop converters).The connection cable may bereused since the RS485 networkuse a "twisted, shielded pair"cables.It is recommended to use CCA 609connection boxes and to observethe cabling precautions describedon the next page.

physical interface

Fig.3: extension (or replacement) with Sepam 2000 using asynchronous link, 1 serial port.

Sepam 15 Sepam 15

Max. 8 Sepam 15

RS232

Sepam 2000

RS485 bus link

PCComputerGatewayPLC

Asynchronous serialcommunication port

RS232 to 0-20 mAcurrent loop interface converter

Asynchronous serial link in 0-20 mA current loop

0-20 mA to RS485interface converter

Sepam 15 Sepam 15

Max. 8 Sepam 15

RS232

Sepam 2000

RS485 bus linkACE909RS232

PCComputerGatewayPLC

Asynchronous serialcommunication port

RS232 to 0-20 mAcurrent loop interfaceconverter

Asynchronous serial link in 0-20 mA current loopAsynchronous serial

communication port

RS232 to RS485 interface converter

Fig.4: extension (or replacement) with Sepam 2000 using asynchronous link, 2 serial ports.

16

J- BUS communication (cont'd)

Cabling precautionsThese precautions are aimed atensuring cable shielding continuityand correct grounding.The CCA602 branching cablesprovide shielding continuitybetween Sepam 2000 and theconnection boxes; Make sure that the twoconnectors at the ends of the cableare plugged in correctly and lockedby the two screws speciallyprovided.Shielding should be continuousthroughout the RS485 network.Each box includes two cableclamps.They ensure cable shieldingcontinuity and grounding via theterminal specially provided. Make sure that the clamps aretightened onto the metallicshielding braid and not onto theinsulation. Make sure that each connectionbox is grounded by the 2.5 mm2

"green-yellow" wire or a shortconnection braid (less than 10 cmlong).For electrical distribution systems inwhich the earthing systems arenot equipotential or separated, thestipulations made by the standardsin effect should be applied.A "low voltage" type cable trayshould be used for the RS485communication network cable.For further information andrecommendations, please refer tothe Telemecanique TSX DG GND Fdocument entitled, "groundingcabling guide".

physical interface (cont'd) Setting link parametersTo set the parameters of theSepam 15 link, it is necessary to: Impose: transmission format:1 start bit start / 8 working bits/1 even parity bit / 1 stop bit, Set the parameters for: type of current loop:0 or 20 mA when line isdeactivated. slave number:1 to 255 transmission speed:300 to 4800 BaudsTo set the parameters of theSepam 2000 link, it is necessary to: Impose: transmission format:1 start bit / 8 working bits/1 parity bit / 1 stop bit, Set the parameters for: parity:even, odd or no parity, slave number:1 to 255, transmission speed:300 to 38400 Bauds.Sepam 2000s may be added to thenetwork by setting their parametersin the same way as for theSepam15s already included in thenetwork.

17

Sepam tables and adressingstarting end functions meaning Sepam 2000address address enabled or error equivalency

0000 0001 1,2,3,4 diagnosis 0C8Ftable Sepam check

0002 000A 1,2,3,4 internal relay contacts (1) see KTSK1 to K129 or KTC

000B 1,2,3,4 time delay (3) D080 request tableT1 to T16 D000 reply table

000C 1,2,3,4 counters 0C40 eventC1 to C8 counters

000D 1,2,3,4 inputs I1 to I8 0C10input bits

000E 1,2,3,4 outputs O1 to O6 0C20output bits

000F 0011 1,2,3,4 internal relay contacts (1) see KTSK701 à K748 or KTC

0012 1,2,3,4,5,6 internal relay contacts (1) see KTCK781 à K796

0013 001A internal relay contacts (1) see KTSK813 à K940 or KTC

001B 01FF not used

0200 0231 1,2,3,4 protections (*)noF11 to F998 equivalency

0232 02FF not used

0300.. ..... 3,4 protection (3) D080 request table......... ...04FF setting D000 reply table

reading

0500 051C 3,4 Measurement FA00, measurements x 1reading FB00, measurements x 10U, I, P, Q,energy, Cos, F.

051D 05FF not used

0600 3,4,6 time tagging (2) see section oncommand n° Sepam 2000 time tagging

0601 0623 3,4,6 time tagging (2) see section onevents Sepam 2000 time tagging

0624 062B 1,2,3,4, time tagging (2) see section onE, V registers Sepam 2000 time tagging

062C 06FF not used (2) see section onSepam 2000 time tagging

0700 070F 3,4 reading of (3) D080 request tabletime delay D000 reply tableT1 to T16set points

0710 0717 3,4 counter status 0C40C1 to C8 remote measurement

counters

0718 07FF not used

logical interfaceJ-BUS is the same for Sepam 15and Sepam 2000 ;the J-BUS function codes are thesame.However, the accessible data is notthe same in Sepam 2000 and thedata tables are structureddifferently (content, addressing,data format).The program of the upper levelmust take account of thesedifferences.

(*) With the communication option, Sepam 2000 offers the user the possiblity of reading the protection settingvalues (limits, time delays) set in Status.(1) The Sepam 2000 control logic internal relay contacts are not directly accessible via J-Bus communication.They are reproduced on the relay contacts called KTS.(2) Please refer to the manual entitled "J-Bus communication", n° 3140751A-C.(3) Available as of 02/95 versions of Sepam 2000. Please refer to the section on the remote reading functionin the "J-Bus communication" manual, n° 3140751A-C.

18

J- BUS communication (cont'd)

data format Sepam 15 Sepam 2000

current, voltage, power measurements

signed the most significant 4-bit unsigned binary for power:16-bit BCD byte represents the position absolute value the binary value 0

of the decimal point and the corresponds to amultiplier factor measurement of

-32768

energy measurements

signed unsigned binary48-bit BCD absolute value

64 bits and BCD

power factor measurements

signed the most significant 4-bit unsigned binary value 8000 in16-bit BCD byte represents the sign absolute value hexadecimal coding

and type of power factor or 32768 in decimalcoding corresponds toa p.f. of 0

counters

16-bit BCD (1)

current and voltage protection settings

signed the most significant 4-bit (1)

16-bit BCD byte represents the positionof the decimal point and themultiplier factor

time delay settings

16-bit binary (1)

(1) Please refer to the J-Bus communication manual, n° 3140751A-C

time tagging The time tagging principles used inSepam 15 and Sepam 2000 arequite different and may not be usedat the same time in the sameSepam line or loop. It is imperative to use thescheme in Fig. 4 (see "physicalinterface") and to create 2 timetagging management programs.Sepam 15 uses a chronologybased on counting the timebetween events whereas Sepam2000 uses absolute time tagging ofevents.Initialization and management ofthe time bases are different.The event stack and tableaddresses and formats are notmanaged in the same way either.

The program of the upper levelmust take account of thesedifferences.Programmers should refer to theSepam 2000 J-BUS communicationmanual, n° 3140751, regarding thedefinition of time taggable bits,initialization, management of thetime base, management of themethod of unstacking time-taggedevents and treatment of anomalies.

19

meaning of KTSand KTC in standardSepam 2000 control logic

Only the KTS and KTC contactsdefined in the standard control logicare accessible via communication.For their meanings, please refer tothe Sepam 2000 technical manualfor each specific application.The meaning of contacts may bedifferent when the control logic hasbeen customized.

20

sensor compatibility

non-magnetic toroidsThis chapter specifies thecompatibility of Sepam 15 andSepam 2000 non-magnetic toroids.The Sepam 15 non-magnetictoroids are: CS 20: 20 to 250 A CS 100: 100 to 1250 AThey may be used withSepam 2000 provided theadaptations described below aremade.

Connector adaptationThe CS 20 and CS 100 areequipped with a shielded 2-wirecable and a BR2 connector.

Sepam 2000 is equipped with BNCconnector inputs.The following adaptation isrequired: replace the BR2 connector by amale BNC connector, connect the white wire to the coreof the BNC connector, connect the shielding and theblue wire to the body of the BNCconnector.

white wire

blue wireshielded cable

BNC connector

ratings that may be usedThe ratings given in the chartbelow may be used withSepam 2000.

The chart also gives themicroswitch settings for eachrating.The Sepam 2000 In parametershould be set to the value of theselected rating.

Sepam 2000 microswitch numbers

In: CS 20 sensor rating (A)

(*) (*) 30 (*) (*) 60 (*) (*) 120 150 (*)

In: CS 100 sensor rating (A)

(*) 120 150 (*) (*) 300 400 (*) (*) (*) (*)

1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1

2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1

3 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1

5 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1

6 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

For microswitches numbers 7 to 12 and 13 to 18, use the same settings as 1 to 6

(*) there is no corresponding rating; please consult us.

Accuracy CS20 non-magnetic toroidThe degree of accuracy remainsthe same as that announced forSepam, i.e. composite error of±0.5% .

CS100 non-magnetic toroidThe degree of phase accuracy isdowngraded by an additional errorof 0° to +1°, which adds about 0%to +1.5% to the composite error of±0.5%.This error is due to scattering of theinternal resistance of the CS100toroids.

Injection system CS20 non-magnetic toroidmanual pending (1).

CS100 non-magnetic toroidincompatibility (destructive test).

(1) Available at end of 1995.

21

zero sequence toroids /CTs

This chapter specifies thecompatibility between Sepam15zero sequence toroids andSepam 2000 core balance andinterposing ring CTs. Sepam 15 toroids MN (diameter 120, white), SN (diameter 200, white), TF (diameter 30, green), PF (diameter 50, green), MF (diameter 100, green), SF (diameter 200, green), GF (diameter 300, green), PO (diameter 46, split), GO (diameter 110, split). Sepam 2000 CTs CSH 30 (diameter 30), CSH 120 (diameter 120), CSH 200 (diameter 200).

AccuracyThe Sepam 15 toroids have thesame winding ratio as the CSH CTsdesigned for Sepam 2000. Theyare therefore compatible withSepam 2000.The ± 5% degree of measurementaccuracy is the same.The phase accuracy of the previousgeneration of toroids is not known. Do not use Sepam 15 toroids fordirectional earth protections...

Toroid/CT polaritySepam 15 toroid polarity was notindicated on the devices (P1, P2).When zero sequence toroid polarityis important (directional protection),the connection should be checkedusing the test described below: make sure to observe thedirection of power flow.To detect the direction in which thetoroid is mounted, perform thefollowing test: when d.c. current is cut off,the ammeter needle should movein the negative direction beforereturning to 0, when d.c. current is applied,the ammeter needle should movein the positive direction beforereturning to 0.

+

-

mAP1

P2

S2

S1 + -

DC generator:4.5Vdc battery

22

sensor compatibility (cont'd)

zero sequence toroids /CTs (cont'd)

0,1 Ω 1 Ω

20 A

80 A

RF

Imm

2 Ω 10 Ω

100 A

300 A

30 Atoroïdrating

CSH 200SF-GFSN-POGO

CSH 120MF-PF

CSH 30TF

CSH 30CSH 120CSH 200+ All other toroïds

50 A

MN

5 Ω

2 Atoroïdrating

Notes :There are no saturation problemsfor the 2A rating, whatever thetoroid, up to a wiring resistanceof 10Ω.With the 30A rating, up to a wiringresistance of 1Ω, there are nosaturation problems for any of thetoroids except for CSH30 and TF.The MN toroid (diameter 120 white)saturates above a wiring resistanceof 1Ω for the 30A rating.The CSH120, MF and PF toroids,however, only saturate as of 4Ω.Do not use CSH30 and TF toroidswith a wiring resistance greaterthan 5Ω for the 30A rating.

Toroid / CT saturationThe constraints given inSepam 2000 technical manualsmust be observed when CSH CTsare used.These constraints define themaximum operating current Immin accordance with the wiringresistance (Rf).The following graph includes theSepam 15 toroids.

23

CablingThe cabling constraints imposed bySepam 2000 must be observed: use of sheathed, shielded cable, when the cable shielding isgrounded via Sepam 2000,no other grounding should be used.Please refer to the Sepam 2000instruction manuals.

1A or 5A core balance CTWith Sepam 2000, residual currentmay be measured by a standard1A or 5A core balance CT.The CSH30 interposing ring CT isused as an interface between theCT and Sepam.For reasons of accuracy, no otherCT (old or new generation) shouldbe used in place of the CSH30.

zero sequence toroids /CTs (cont'd)

24

notes

2700543A-A

Schneider Electric SA As standards, specifications and designs change from timeto time, please ask for confirmation of the information givenin this publication.

postal addressF-38050 Grenoble cedex 9FRANCEtel.: (33) 76 57 60 60telex: merge 320 842 F

Production Merlin Gerin

02/95 Printing Repro Express

When ordering, please enclose aphotocopy of this page with your order,filling in the requested quantities in thespaces provided and ticking offthe boxes to indicate your choices.

ordering information

Sepam S25 X15

S25 M15

S25 S03

S25 T09

JBUS communication with

without

working language French

English

current sensors (Sepam 15TC) 1A/5A CT

(Sepam 15CS) CSP

auxiliary power supply 48/127 Vdc

accessories

pocket terminal TSM2001

interposing ring CT for residual CSH30current input

JBUS network connection box CCA 609

RS485/ RS232 converter ACE909

RS485 network connection cable CCA602

S25 metal sheet with drilling AMT 815