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1
PROPOSED MODEL FOR A SUSTAINABLE ENGINEERING
CONSULTING FIRMBy
Ir. Dr. Gue See Sew& Ir. Tan Yean Chin
www.gnpgroup.com.my
CONTENTSa) Introductionb) Ownership/Partnershipc) Quality Management System
(QMS)d) Capacity Buildinge) Conclusion
2
INTRODUCTION1. What is the Essence of a good
engineering consulting firm/group ?2. How to assure Sustainability of a
firm/group ?3. Why do we need
“Quality Management System” (QMS) ?4. How to achieve Capacity Building ?
ESSENCEof a Good Engineering Consulting
Firm/Group
• VISION:- To provide “One-Stop”
Quality ServiceTechnical ExcellenceReliability & ProfessionalismSafety
3
ESSENCEof a Good Engineering Consulting
Firm/Group
• MISSION:- “Q”uality
“S”peed QSVaQSVa“Va”lue Adding
• Action Plan = Take Action + Closely Follow Up
-monthly
Common Problems of Sustainability
• No Pre-set Retiring Age• Failure to groom successors /
ownership• Loss of good experienced engineers• No system on retaining knowledge &
experience gainedà Fragmentation of Consulting Firms
4
Solution =Ownership / Partnership
• A systematic way to groom experienced engineersà Ownership.
• Ownership / Partnership Agreementà Prevent dispute and confusion.à incentives
• Pre-set Age of Retirement for Owners• Promote & made partners
à Anchoring Force.
ACHIEVE SUSTAINABILITY !
Quality Management System
QMS
5
SYSTEMDr. Edwards Deming
85%/15% 96%/4%
Problems were built into the way work was done
Error due to lack of system or
improper system Human Error
Quality Management SystemQMS
Ref: What is Lean Six Sigma?By Mike George, Dave Rowlands & Bill Kastle
(McGraw-Hill)
6
ISO 9001 :2000 ISO 9001 :2000 Quality Management System.Quality Management System.
Quality Management Principles :
Principle 1 = Customer –Focused OrganisationOrganisations depend on client à should understand current and future client needs, meets client requirements à Strive to exceed client expectations.
Principle 2 = LeadershipEstablish unity of purpose and direction of organisationà to achieve organisation’s objectives.
G&P PROFESSIONALS
ISO 9001 :2000 ISO 9001 :2000 Quality Management System.Quality Management System.
Quality Management Principles :
Principle 3 = Involvement of PeoplePeoples (All Levels) = Essence of an Organisation.
Success
Ownership & Training !!!!
Continue : Quality Management PrinciplesG&P PROFESSIONALS
7
FOR SUSTAINABILITYDon’t go for the whole small cake.Instead, go for a slice of big cake.
Ownership for Associates and above
TRAINING MODULES
“Do not be afraid to teach your disciples all your 10 skills. In the unlikely event one of them manages to master all 10 skills, you would have acquired your
11.”
ctl2000
8
Codified Approach = Systematic
- Colloquium
- Structured Training
9
ISO 9001 :2000 ISO 9001 :2000 Quality Management System.Quality Management System.
Quality Management Principles :
Principle 4 = System ApproachEfficient management of resources and activities.
à Check & Review !!!
Continue : Quality Management PrinciplesG&P PROFESSIONALS
Example of a Serious Mistake
Willing to work on shit?
10
11
New Civil Engineer International (March 2004)
12
13
FACE FAILURE
CORRECTMain reinforcement at back of
steel plate
INCORRECTMain reinforcement in front of
steel plate
Main reinforcement
Steel plate
Main reinforcement
Steel plate
Shotcrete facing
Shotcrete facing
Soil face
Soil face
X
FACE FAILURE
14
ISO 9001 :2000 ISO 9001 :2000 Quality Management System.Quality Management System.
Quality Management Principles :
Principle 5 = Continual ImprovementAll resources (human, infrastructures and environment) àCompetitive.
Research & Development
(R&D) !!!
Continue : Quality Management PrinciplesG&P PROFESSIONALS
INNOVATIVENESS (R&D)
Innovation needs R&D culture- Standard Design w/o continuing
improvement with time is outdated
15
Challenge The Norm Thru Innovation To Excel
16
17
2500 Ton Siloon Very Soft Marine Deposits
18
- Guidelines / Checklists- Interpretation of test results- Database Management- Contractual Document- Software Guru System- Operating Procedure
PlanningAnalysisDesign
R & D
19
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD Section: OP- 3-37Revision: 0
Date: 15-10-2001 CHECKLIST FOR SITE VISIT Page 1 of 2
________________________________________________________________________________
WORK INSTRUCTIONS FOR ENGINEERS
Compiled by : ____FCC_________________
Checked by : ____TYC_________________
Approved by : ____GSS_________________
OP-3-37. CHECKLIST FOR SITE VISIT
Section: OP-3-37 Revision: 0
Date: 15-10-2001 Page 1 of 1
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD CHECKLIST FOR SITE VISIT
20
Section: OP-3-37 Revision: 0
Date: 15-10-2001 Page 1 of 1
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD CHECKLIST FOR SITE VISIT
• Source of new information & knowledge
• Create new instrument and methodology
• Develop new skills• Access to networks of experts and
information• Ability to solve complex problems • Creation of spin off companies
BENEFITS OF R&D
21
ISO 9001 :2000 ISO 9001 :2000 Quality Management System.Quality Management System.
Quality Management Principles :
Principle 6 = Factual Approach to Decision MakingEffective decisions = Analysis of Data and Information
(Client Evaluation, Feedback, Complaints, Internal Quality Audits, Performance, etc.)
Continue : Quality Management PrinciplesG&P PROFESSIONALS
Project FileProject File
T Y C / R E V-00 /99
G U E & P A R T N E R S S D N B H D (Geotechnical Consul tants)
P R O J E C T F I L E ( M A I N F I L E )
S E C T I O N S T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S FILE(s) L INK S E C T I O N 1
P R O J E C T A S S I G N M E N T P R O J E C T Q U A L I T Y P L A N S I T E S U P E R V I S I O N P L A N P R O J E C T S U M M A R Y S H E E T Q U A L I T Y R E C O R D S ( In ternal Audi ts , Design Review Records, Incoming / Issued Pro jec t Documents /Drawings e tc . )
S E C T I O N 2
I N C O M I N G C O R R E S P O N D E N C E S I S S U E D C O R R E S P O N D E N C E S (Correspondences = Let ters, Memo, Fax, Not ice etc.)
S E C T I O N 3
M I N U T E S O F M E E T I N G D I S C U S S I O N N O T E S
S E C T I O N 4
I N C O M I N G D O C U M E N T S / D R A W I N G S
S E C T I O N 5
S I T E I N V E S T I G A T I O N (S.I. Planning, Field Tests Layout, S.I. Checkl ist, Site Instruct ion, Site Reports, Borelogs, Lab Schedule / Results etc.)
S E C T I O N 6
P L A N N I N G / A N A L Y S I S / D E S I G N
S E C T I O N 7
R E P O R T S / D O C U M E N T S ( P r o d u c e d b y G & P )
S E C T I O N 8
D R A W I N G S ( P r o d u c e d b y G & P )
S E C T I O N 9
C O N S T R U C T I O N M O N I T O R I N G T E S T R E S U L T S I N T E R P R E T A T I O N
S E C T I O N 1 0
M I S C E L L A N E O U S (Working Copies, Draft , Info etc.)
22
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD ISO/Form-1/Rev0/10/99
PROJECT ASSIGNMENT Project No.: Project Title : Summary Title for Project : (As Title of Project File)
TYPE OF SERVICES (Mark “X” on one Service only)
TYPE OF SERVICES SERVICE CODE INPUT 1. Full Geotechnical Consultancy Services G 2. Preliminary Geotechnical Consultancy Services P 3. Independent Checker (ICE) I 4. Alternative Design A 5. Forensic Services (Failure Investigation & Remedial Proposal) F 6. Arbitration & Mediation M 7. Expert Opinion/Review/Advice E 8. Accredited Checker C 9. Research & Development (R&D) R 10. Others T KEY AREAS (Mark “X” on one Key Area only)
KEY AREA AREA CODE INPUT 1. Foundations & Basement (including Retaining Wall) F 2. Highway & Road W 3. Marine & River Structures or Protection Works M 4. Soft Ground Engineering & Ground Treatment S 5. Cut Slopes Design and Strengthening Works C 6. Hill Slope Development H 7. Environmental Geotechnics & Landfill E 8. Infrastructures (e.g. Pipe lines, culvert, etc.) I 9. Tunnel T 10. Dams D 11. Reclamation R Please attach Agreement or Proposal if available. Project Director : Project Engineer(s) : Date of Assignment : Signature of Managing Director :
Project AssignmentProject Assignment
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD
TYPE OF SERVICES (Mark “X” on one Service only) TYPE OF SERVICES SERVICE CODE
1. Full Geotechnical Consultancy Services G 2. Preliminary Geotechnical Consultancy Services P 3. Independent Checker (ICE) I 4. Alternative Design A 5. Forensic Services (Failure Investigation & Remedial Proposal) F 6. Arbitration & Mediation M 7. Expert Opinion/Review/Advice E 8. Accredited Checker C 9. Research & Development (R&D) R 10. Others T KEY AREAS (Mark “X” on one Key Area only)
KEY AREA AREA CODE 1. Foundations & Basement (including Retaining Wall) F 2. Highway & Road W 3. Marine & River Structures or Protection Works M 4. Soft Ground Engineering & Ground Treatment S 5. Cut Slopes Design and Strengthening Works C 6. Hill Slope Development H 7. Environmental Geotechnics & Landfill E 8. Infrastructures (e.g. Pipe lines, culvert, etc.) I 9. Tunnel T 10. Dams D 11. Reclamation R
23
Project Quality PlanProject Quality Plan
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD (Geotechnical Consultants)
PROJECT QUALITY PLAN
Prepared By : Date : Reviewed & Approved By
: Date :
Project Details Project No. Project Title Location Client Client's Contact Date Started (Project Assignment Date)
: : : : : :
A.
Estimated Project Duration :
Project Team B. Project Director Project Engineer(s) Engineer(s)/ Geologist(s) Checker(s) Reviewer(s) External Reviewer(s)
: : : : : :
Overall Project Organisation C.
Fill up Attachment A & Attachment B
D. Project Scope of Work (Design Input)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Completion Date
Action By
Description of DiscussionItem
Arrival at G&P/Home
Meeting Ends
Meeting Begins
Departure from G&P / HomeTime:
Attended by :
Meeting No.:Purpose of Meeting :
No. of Pages :
Project No.:Venue :
Project :
Date : Made by :Client :
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD(Geotechnical Consultants)
MEETING NOTES
24
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD
PLANNING / ANALYSIS / DESIGN Project No. : Project Summary Title : Title of Planning/Analysis/Design :
Total Pages :
Activity : SI / A&D / PD / TC / IC / CM
Work Ref :
Revision No. : (shall be the same as Work Ref. Revision No.)
Design by : (Initial)
Signature :
Date :
Comment (if any):
Check by : (Initial)
Signature :
Date :
Review by : (Initial)
Signature :
Date :
Actions to be taken:
Rectification Status:
Checklist : (Place “X” if applicable) 1) Objective & Purpose of Planning / Analysis / Design 2) Concept and Method of Planning / Analysis / Design 3) Subsurface Information and Interpreted Parameters 4) Planning / Analysis / Design 5) Computer Filenames & Path. 6) Summary of Analyses Results and Recommendations 7) Discussions and Conclusions
Note : 1. Activity : SI=Subsurface Investigation; A&D = Analysis & Design; PD = Project Deliverables;
TC = Tender/Contract Management; IC = Interpretation of Construction Records & Test Results; CM = Changes/Modification
2. Work Ref. = XXXXX / Status%% / R++/ ### / &&& / @@@ Where XXXXX = Project No.; Status = Check (C) or, Review (W) or, Check & Review (B) ; %% = Number of work in sequence for each project ; R++ = Revision No. (Start with R0 for each Work Ref.) ### = Designer; &&& = Checker; @@@ = Reviewer (if any) 3. From Revision No. 1 (R1) onwards, the %% number shall be the same as Revision No. 0 (R0).
ISO/FormISO/Form--2020GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD
(Geotechnical Consultants)
INTERNAL AUDITS REPORT & CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUEST
Audit Ref No. :
Project No. : Date of Audit :
Details of Non-conformity / Potential Non-conformity by Auditor : (Yes / Not Applicable) (Please quote clauses of non-conformity if any) Auditee’s Name : Signature :
Auditor’s Name : Signature :
Causes of Non-Conformity by Auditee : (Please quote clauses of non-conformity if any)
Project KIV/ Inactive since last ISO Internal Audit Yes
Corrective Action(s) by Auditee : Action Due Date :
Preventive Action(s) by Auditee : Action Due Date :
Implementation of the Corrective or / And preventive Action(s) has been satisfactory? (YES / NO) Comments (if NOT satisfactory) : Auditor’s Signature : Date :
Auditee’s Signature : Date :
Note : A copy shall be retained in Managing Director and Management Representative’s File and also in the Project File
25
Audit ChecklistAudit ChecklistGUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD
(Geotechnical Consultants)
INTERNAL AUDITS CHECKLIST Audit Ref. No : Project No. :
Auditor : Engineer :
Audit Date :
Procedure Activity Compliance * Remark QP-2-02 2.4.3
Professional Service Requisition Has the Project been assigned by the Managing Director (ISO/Form-1) ?
QP-2-03 Project Quality Plan (PQP, ISO/Form-2 ) 3.4.1
Has the PQP been approved by the Project Director ?
3.4.2 Has the PQP been completed within two weeks from the dat e the Managing Director assigns the Project ?
3.4.3 Has the PQP indicated the following information : - Project Details ? - Project Team ? - Scope of Work ? - Project Deliverables ?
- Organisation ?
3.4.4 Has the PQP stated critical stages of work to be reviewed ? 3.4.5 Has the PQP duly updated for significant changes to the project identified
as in Procedure for Design Changes/Modification (QP-2-07) ?
3.4.6 Has the PQP referred to the Procedure for Site Supervision Plan (If No, skip Items 4.4.1 to 4.4.4) ?
QP-2-04 Site Supervision Plan (SSP, ISO/Form-3)
4.4.1 Has the SSP been approved by the Project Director ? 4.4.2 Has the SSP outlined the detailed scope of site work and also the
associated site supervision duties ?
4.4.4 Has the SSP duly updated for significant changes to the project identified as in the Procedure for Design Changes/Modification (QP -2-07) ?
4.4.5 Has ISO/Form-15 been used for the nomination of contractors for Tender/ Quotation/ Direct Appointment for Projects ?
4.4.6 Has the Contractor/ Laboratory Performance Assessment (ISO/Form-10) been submitted to CAC after completion of site work ?
4.4.7 Have the check boxes for the “Submission of Records/Reports” in Item E (completion of Site Supervision) of Site Supervision Plan ISO/Form -3 been addressed ?
Note : * = Y : Complying N : Not Complying N.A. : Not Applicable
Client Client EvaluationEvaluation
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD (Geotechnical Consultants)
FORM FOR EVALUATION BY CLIENT
A) CLIENT’S INFORMATION
A1. Name of Company :
A2. Name of Evaluator :
A3. Designation in Company :
B) PROJECT INFORMATION
B1. Project No. :
B2. Project Title :
C) CLIENT’S EVALUATION OF GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD (G&P)
Please fill in grade (A to E) where A = Excellent ; B = Good ; C = Average ; D = Fair ; E = Poor
Description Grade 1. The professionalism of the G&P Project Team. (good code of ethics, safe desi gn) 2. The overall attitude of the G&P Project Team in handling the project. (keen to give professional advice, co-
operate well with client and other consultants, able to accept criticism and advice etc.)
3. The overall attention provided by the G&P project team in attending meetings, discussions, site visits, etc. 4. The project deliverables (reports, drawings, BOQ or design etc.) submitted on time and according to schedule
agreed.
5. The overall quality of the project deliverables (reports, drawings, BOQ, tender, contract and design etc.) submitted.
6. The technical knowledge and capability of the G&P project team in handling the d esign. (limited to Geotechnical works only)
7. The contractual knowledge of the G&P project team in handling the contractual issues. 8. The knowledge and capability of the G&P project team to handle construction stage of the project like site
supervision, solving site issues, design changes etc. (limited to Geotechnical works only).
9. Is our professional fee fairly priced (provide value for money services)?
10. The overall grading for the professional service provided by Gue & Partners Sdn Bhd .
Remarks: Signature :- Evaluator : ....................................................... (Client’s Representative)
Date : ...................................
26
Project Project Summary =Summary =
Lessons Lessons LearnedLearned
GUE & PARTNERS SDN BHDGUE & PARTNERS SDN BHD
(Geotechnical Consultants)
PROJECT SUMMARY FORM PROJECT NO. : PROJECT TITLE : CLIENT : LOCATION : Elaborate in details the SCOPE (as in Attachment C of PQP ISO/Form-2) : Photocopy and Attach the “Attachment C : Project Characterisation” of PQP ISO/Form -2 to this Project Summary Form, List of Dos & Don’ts, Lessons Learned and submit to Quality Manager for keeping.
27
Capacity Building(exporting of services)
TRUST• More and more transparency• Written (Shareholder Agreement)• Commercial decision• Discipline
28
Formation of Specialist Consulting Firm
ConsultingGroup
Dam
M&E
Geotechnical Highway Hydrology Infrastructure
Architects Surveyors Structural
Marine
Others
ROUTE TO FORMATION OF A ONE-STOP MULTI-DISCIPLINARY PRACTICE
Formation of Specialist Consulting Firms
Formation of Multi-Engineering Practice
Formation of Multi-Disciplinary Practice
Formation of Partnership
Developers
Consultants
Contractors
Operators
Dam Consultants
Infrastructure Consultants
Highway Consultants
Hydrology Consultants
Geotechnical Consultants
Marine Consultants
M&E
Multi -Engineering
Practice
Multi -Disciplinary
Practice
Architects
Surveyors
Others
Structural
29
ENGINEERINGCONSULTANTS
P R O J E C T MANAGEMENT INFRA
MECHANICAL& ELECTRICAL
G&P PROFESSIONALS (Consulting Group)
INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY
CLAIMS & CONTRACTS
HIGHWAY MARITIME ENVIRONMENTALRESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
QUANTITY SURVEYOR GEOLOGISTS
COMPETITIVENESSIngredientsa) Capability House of b) Capacity specialist firmsc) Efficiency
- use of technology / ICT
d) Innovativeness- Track records- Competition
30
CONCLUSION• Partnership or Sdn Bhd
– Written agreement (RM)
• Mission QS Va• Plan – long term• Training modules
– Completion– Performance– Competency
• System
CONCLUSION (cont.)• Formula of Successful Consultancy
Firm– A combination of good engineers
along with continued excellent quality and value adding performance.
31
FERRARI ‘S PITSTOP WAS COMPLETED BY 15 MECHANICS (FUEL AND TYRES) IN 6.0 SECONDS FLAT.
54 PEOPLE TOOK PART IN THIS CONCERTED ACROBATIC JUMP.
20 August 2003
Gue & Partners Sdn Bhd