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A PROJECT REPORT ON TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENTIN BILT GRAPHIC PAPER PROJECTS LIMITED SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SUBMITTED BY MD MUZAFFAR ENROLMENT NO : 13A7510808 DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY DIRECTORATE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION MADURAI

PROJECT - TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

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Page 1: PROJECT - TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

A

PROJECT REPORT

ON

“TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT”

IN

BILT GRAPHIC PAPER PROJECTS LIMITED

SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF

MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

SUBMITTED BY

MD MUZAFFAR ENROLMENT NO : 13A7510808

DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY

DIRECTORATE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION

MADURAI

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I have immense pride and satisfaction in presenting this project work. At

this acknowledge with sincere gratitude to all those who helped me to make this

project a success

I express deep sense of obligation to Mr.P SRINIVAS Finance Manager, BILT GRAPHIC PAPER PROJECTS LTD For his valuable suggestions and guidance in the preparations of my project report.

.

I would like to thank my guide, ARUN KUMAR and all the STAFF

members of MKU, Study centre hyderabad for the excellent guidance and

dedicated involvement.

I would like to thank my family members and friends for their co-

operation in completing the project successfully.

(MD MUZAFFAR)

Page 3: PROJECT - TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project “TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT” with

special reference to “BILT GRAPHIC PAPER PROJECTS LTD” is a bonafide work

carried out by MD MUZAFFAR under the supervision of Mr.ARUN KUMAR,

Lecturer in Commerce. He has submitted the project report in partial fulfillment for the

award of the degree of MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) from

Madhurai Kamaraj University.

Signature of the Guide

Page 4: PROJECT - TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

BILT Graphic Paper Products Limited

UNIT – KAMALAPURAM

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that MD MUZAFFAR, ENROLMENT No: (13A7510808)

Student of MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY has successfully completed his

project entitled "TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT" in our organization, as a part

of requirement for the award of degree of Master in Business Administration

(M.B.A) from Madurai Kamaraj University.

His performance during the study period is satisfactory. For a period of 45

days in our organization.

(HR MANAGER)

Works: Kamalpuram – 506 172, Warangal Dist. (A.P.) Ph: 08717-243250, 243228 Fax: 08/717-243209/243646

Registered Office: P.O.Ballarpur Paper Mills, Dist. Chandrapur, Maharasthra – 442 901

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CONTENTS

Chapter Description Page No.

I. INTRODUCTION 1-12

II. COMPANY PROFILE 13-35

III. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK 36-52

IV. DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION 53-71

V. CONCLUSIONS & SUGGESTIONS 72-73

QUESTIONNAIRE

BIBLIOGRAPHY

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INTRODUCTION

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT:

Human resource management (HRM) is concerned with workforce, who is the energetic

elements management. The success of any organization or an enterprise will depend

upon the ability, strength and motivation of persons working in it. The HRM refers to

the systematic approach to the problems in any organization. It is concerned with

recruitment, selection, training and development of personnel.

Human resource management is series of integrated decisions that form the

employment relationship; their quality contributes to the ability of the organizations and

the employees to achieve their objectives.

Milkovich and Boudreau.

HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT:

Human resource development means the development, growth of employees at

every level of management by planned and organized process.

HRD includes Education, Learning and Training programmes.

INRODUCTION TO TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT:

Training refers to the teaching/learning carried o for the primary purpose of helping

members of all origin to acquire and apply the knowledge, skill, abilities and attitudes

need by the organization.

Training is the short term process utilizing a systematic and organized procedure by

which non managerial personnel learn technical knowledge and skills for a definite

purpose.

Training enables employees to develop and rise between the organizations and increase

their “market value” earning capacity and job security.

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Meaning:

Training is the act of increasing the knowledge and skills of an employee for doing a

particular job. In other words, training improves, changes, moulds the employee

knowledge, skill, behavior, aptitude & attitude towards the requirement of job and

organization.

Thus, training bridges the difference between the job requirement & employee present.

Definition:

According to Dale S. Beach

Define the training as “the organized procedure by which people acquire knowledge or

/and for definite purpose”.

According to HESS KING

“(1971) defined training as a sequence of experiences or opportunities designed

to modify behavior in order to attain a stated objective”.

Training is an activity to increase Understanding, Skill and Attitude to perform

specific job in better ways. Training is the part of Human Resource Development.

IMPORTANCE OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPEMENT

The importance of human resource management to a large extent depends on human

resource development .training is the most important technique of human resources

development.

As stated earlier, no organization can get a candidate who exactly matches with the job

and the organizational requirements .hence, training is important to develop the

employees and make him/her suitable to the job.

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Job and organizational requirements are not static, they are changed from time to time in

view of technological advancement and change in the awareness of the total quality and

productivity management (TQPM). The objectives of the TQPM can be achieved only

through training. Training develops human skills and efficiency. Trained employees

would be a valuable asset to an organization. Organizational efficiency, productivity,

Progress and development to a greater extent depend on training. Organizational

objectives like viability, stability and growth can also be achieved through training.

Training is important as it constitutes significant part of management control.

The increasing competition, among other things increases the significance of training.

Training matches the employees with the job from time to time. Further the trained

employees invite organizational change and ready to take up any type of assignment.

The success of any organization, to greater extent depends on the amount, qualitative

and timely training provided by an organization.

Further, the importance of training can also be viewed from the need for training and the

advantages of training.

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NEED FOR TRAINING

A program of training becomes essential for the purpose of meeting the specific

problems of a particular organization arising out of the introduction of new lines of

production. Changes in design, the demand of competition and econ

Therefore the following are the basic needs of training.

To increase productivity.

To improve quality.

To help a company to fulfill its future personnel needs.

To improve organizational climate.

To meet technological advances.

TRAINING POLICY:

Every company or organization should have well established training policy. Such a

policy represents the top management’s commitment to the training of its employees and

compromise rule and procedure governing the standard of scope of training.

A training policy is considered necessary for following reasons.

To provide suitable opportunities to the employee for his own betterment.

To discover critical areas where training is to or given on a priority basis.

To indicate a company’s intention to develop its personnel.

To provide guidance in training and implementation of programs.

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TRAINING INPUTS:

Skills:

Training an employee for particular skill is undertaken to enable the employee to be

more effective on the job.

Attitudes:

Training programs in industry are aimed at moulding employee attitude to achieve

support for company activities and greater loyalty.

Knowledge:

Training aimed at imparting knowledge to employees in the organization provides for

understanding of all the problem of modern industry knowledge for managerial

personnel may be related to complexity of problem in organizing, placing, directing and

controlling.

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OBJECTIVES OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT:

Generally line managers ask personnel managers to formulate the training

policies. The personnel manager formulates the following training objectives

in keeping with the company’s goals and objectives.

To prepare the employee both new and old to meet the present as well as the

changing requirements of the job and the organization.

To prevent obsolescence

To impart the new entrants the basic knowledge and skill they need for an

intelligent performance of definite job.

To prepare employees for higher level tasks.

To build up a second line of component officers and prepare them to occupy

more responsible positions.

To develop the potentialities of people for the next level job.

To ensure smooth and efficient working of a department.

To ensure economical output of required quality.

To promote individual and collective morale, a sense of responsibility,

cooperative attitudes and good relationships.

To broaden the minds of senior managers by providing them with

opportunities for an interchange of experiences with in and outside with a

view correcting the narrowness of outlook that may arise from over

specialization

To assist employees to function more effectively in their present positions by

exposing them to the latest concepts, information and techniques

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NEED FOR THE STUDY:

Employees being the main source for the production, the success of an organization

depend on its employees. Since employees contribution plays a significant role in

organization it is the duty of an organization to care of its employee skill, abilities and

performance and develop them in a more prospective way for the development of

employees which indirectly contributes to the organization. Employee can develop their

performance only when they are given training in particular skills which they are

lacking.

OBJECTIVES OF STUDY:

To study and evaluate the essence of training program.

To know how often training programs are conducted and maintaining the records.

To know the training methods given for employees.

To know the performance level of employee after training.

To know the guidance given by trainers while training.

To assist employees to function more effectively in their present positions by

exposing them to the latest concepts, information and techniques.

SCOPE OF THE STUDY:

The study had covered its survey only in the“BALLARAPUR GRAPHIC PAPER

PRODUCTS LIMITED”, KAMALAPURAM. Production Department only.

The study covered both HR executives and workers to know their opinion. On training

programmes under going “BALLARAPUR GRAPHIC PAPER PRODUCTS

LIMITED”, KAMALAPURAM.

The study has been confined to a period of 45 days.

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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

RESEARCH:

Research is an art of scientific investigation .research is defined as a “scientific

and systematic search for information on a specific topic”.

The purpose of search is to discover answers and questions through the

application of scientific procedures.

METHODOLOGY:

The data used for analysis& interpretation is received from the responses of employees

for the questionnaire .Comparison of response is used for interpreting the data.

The project is presented by using tables, and charts, with their interpretation. A survey

is undertaken to know the facts about the training.

DATA COLLECTION:

The researcher has wide varieties of methods to consider either single or in

combination they were grouped first accordingly weather to use secondary or primary

sources of data.

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY DATA:

Data originally collected for an investigation known as primary data concluding

personal interviews through questionnaire. Most of the study for this project is based on

primary data itself the problems.

Secondary data for present study is retrieved from company profile and text

books.

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RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS:

The structural questionnaire with multiple choices.

The data collected from the survey has been tabulated and analyzed. The data is

represented graphically by using pie charts for easy understandability.

SAMPLEING TECHNIQUE:

The sampling purpose only 3 designations the name of designations are

executives, supervisors, technicians.the total respondents are 80 the sample is

drawn equally from BGPPL, through simple random sample techniques.

.SAMPLE SIZE:

A sample of 80 respondents is selected. Each employee filled up the

questionnaire and helped the researcher to carry out the survey effectively.

LIMITATIONS:

The study has been confined to a period of 45 days. Hence it may not reveal the

extent of opinions of employees.

Sample size being small and not able to consider the views of every employee.

The study focused on behavioral aspects of human beings. Hence study

undertaken may not be uniform every where.

The study will vary from industry to industry and from one situation to other.

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PRESENTATION OF THE STUDY:

The chapterisation scheme gives the details of the study chapter wise.

Chapter-I

This chapter deals with introducing the topic it gives a conceptual frame work for the

present study, Need Of the study, Objectives of the study, Research methodology and

Limitations of the study.

Chapter-II

This chapter Explains about the profile of “BALLARAPUR GRAPHIC PAPER

PRODUCTS LIMITED” Which contains the Vision, policies of the company, Training

methods and areas of Training at “BALLARAPUR GRAPHIC PAPER PRODUCTS

LIMITED”, KAMALAPURAM.

Chapter-III

This chapter deals with the Analysis of Data by using pie charts and includes

Interpretation of the data.

Chapter-IV

This chapter deals with the Conclusions & Suggestions.

Chapter-V

This contains the Questionnaire and Bibliography.

{

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AVANTHA The US$ 3 bn Avantha Group is one of India's leading business conglomerates. The

Group has business interests in diverse areas, including pulp and paper, power

transmission and distribution equipments and services, food processing, farm forestry,

chemicals, energy, infrastructure, information technology (IT) and IT-enabled services.

With an impressive global footprint, the Group operates in more than 10 countries with

20,000 employees of 20 nationalities.

Group companies include Crompton Greaves Limited, India's largest power equipment

company, and Ballarpur Industries Limited (BILT), India's largest paper manufacturer,

both listed on the Indian stock exchanges.

As part of its global expansion programme, the Group has acquired a host of companies

from around the world. Since 2005, Crompton Greaves has acquired five international

companies: Pauwels (Belgium), Ganz (Hungary), Microsol (Ireland), Sonomatra

(France) and MSE Power Systems (USA). In 2007, BILT acquired Sabah Forest

Industries (SFI), Malaysia's largest pulp and Paper Company. Another Group entity, The

Global Green Company, acquired Intergarden (Belgium, Hungary) and Puszta Konzerv

(Hungary). With these acquisitions, products from the Group are not just at the apex in

India but ranked amongst the best in the world in their respective categories.

Across Avantha, good citizenship is a defined objective, with focused emphasis on

education, community development and healthcare.

Led by Chairman Mr. Gautam Thapar, the Avantha Group demonstrates strong

leadership globally and emerges as a focused corporate, leveraging its knowledge,

leadership and operations to add lasting value for its stakeholders and investors.

The Group is on an aggressive growth path, with a targeted turnover of US$ 10 bn and a

market capitalization of US$ 25 bn by 2013.

Visit http://www.avanthagroup.com/

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BALLARPUR INDUSTRIES LIMITED

Overview

Ballarpur Industries Limited (BILT), part of the Avantha Group, is the

undisputed leader of the Indian paper industry, and the only Indian

company to rank amongst the world’s top 100 paper companies. The

organization’s production facilities are strategically spread across the

country, with units located in Ballarpur, Bhigwan and Ashti in

Maharashtra; Shreegopal in Haryana; Sewa in Orissa and

Kamalapuram in Andhra Pradesh. In 2007, BILT acquired Sabah

Forest Industries, Malaysia’s largest pulp and Paper Company.

BILT employs state-of-the-art technology to manufacture best-in-

class products. The company is the country’s largest manufacturer of

writing & printing (W&P) paper. In recent years, BILT has evolved as

a dynamic, knowledge-driven organization focused towards creation

of stakeholder value. In the process, it has also transformed the

paper industry from its traditional 'commodity market' mindset to a

branded one. A concerted programme of innovation and technological

excellence helps it proactively respond to the needs of each individual

segment. Today, BILT not only has the range, but also a well-

entrenched distribution network that enables it to reach customers,

any time, any place.

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Vision, Mission & Core Values

Vision

Our aspiration is to become a leading creator of Shareholder Value in the Paper

Industry.

Mission

To consistently outperform expectations and deliver superior value to our

Customers and Stakeholders.

Core Values

Honesty – We will be principled, straightforward and fair in all our dealings.

Integrity – We will maintain the highest standards of professionalism.

Flexibility – We will adapt ourselves so as to always stay a step ahead of change.

Respect for Individual – We will give each person room to contribute and grow.

Respect for Knowledge – We will acquire and apply leading edge expertise in all

aspects of our business.

Team Performance – We will value teamwork; none of us is as good as all of us.

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Logo

The white typeface Encased in a red square, the BILT logo stands for victory and

achievement, market leadership symbolizes spirit, focus and integrity.

The company name in lower case signifies modernity, flexibility and adaptability to a

dynamic business environment. The turn of the page projects BILT’s dynamism and a

constant quest for expanding horizons and attaining new heights.

The BILT logo thus embodies the company’s reputation for quality and trust.

Key Milestones

Over the last seventy years, BILT has travelled a long way, making its own road where

none existed. BILT’s path breaking journey is dotted with memorable milestones:

1936 Lala Karam Chand acquires a paper mill in Jagadhri and renames it Shree

Gopal Paper Mills. It is India’s largest paper mill. 1945 Ballarpur Paper & Straw Board Mills Limited incorporated. First brand

names of “Three Aces” for paper and “Wisdom” for stationery launched. 1969 Merger of Shree Gopal Paper Mills Limited and Ballarpur Paper & Straw

Board Mills Limited.

1975 Enterprise renamed Ballarpur Industries Limited.

1983 Production extensively modernized.

1988 BILT enters into the industrial paper segment with the ‘Executive Bond’ brand of business stationery.

1989 BILT TreeTech Limited established, reinforcing BILT’s commitment to

environmental concerns.

1990 BILT expands with the acquisition of Sewa Paper Mills.

1999 Company makes its foray into the retail sector with the ‘Royal Executive Bond’ brand.

2000 BILT completes restructuring of its business portfolio.

2001 Sinar Mas Pulp & Paper (India) Limited acquired and renamed BILT Graphic

Papers Limited.

2002 New corporate identity initiative launched.

2003 BILT Graphic Papers Limited merged with BILT.BILT successfully placed

US$ 45 mn FCCB and US$ 35 mn GDS in the international market.

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2005 BILT enters the tissue business segment with the ‘Etiquette’ brand.

BILT successfully placed US$ 60 mn ZCCB in the international market.

2006 APR Packaging merged with BILT. Power division into erstwhile BILT Power Limited and renamed Avantha Power & Infrastructure.

2007 BILT makes its first major international foray. Acquires Sabah Forest Industries, Malaysia’s largest integrated pulp and paper facility. Restructuring by way of reorganization of share capital and transfer of three undertakings, viz. Bhigwan, Ballarpur and Kamalapuram to BILT Graphic Paper Products limited.

2008 Investment of US$175 mn by two major private equity investors in BILT steps down subsidiary.

Farm Forestry

BILT Tree Tech Limited (BTTL)

One of BILT’s key initiatives towards protecting the environment is its farm forestry

programme. This is done through the company’s subsidiary, BILT TreeTech Limited

(BTTL).

BTTL develops farm forestry in partnership with local farmers on marginal lands and

wastelands. Farmers covered under this scheme are provided with high-yielding clones

of pulpwood species, and are offered extension services and expert advice. In addition,

the company facilitates tailor-made bank loans on long-term basis to the needy farmers.

The company also assures purchase of their pulpwood produce at a declared support

price or market price, whichever is higher. BTTL’s farm forestry programme is now

spread over five States, namely, Maharashtra, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Chhatisgarh and

Madhya Pradesh. Besides providing farmers with a source of income, the project helps

secure supply of pulpwood, and promotes sustainable paper production.

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Environment & CSR

Environment Policy

BILT believes in synergizing business interests with environmental accountability. All

manufacturing units follow stringent environment management systems, with five of the

seven units being ISO certified.

BILT’s units are committed to the Corporate Responsibility for Environment Protection

(CREP) programme. All manufacturing facilities adhere to the most stringent

environmental norms, conserving water and energy, significantly reducing emissions

and effluents, and effectively managing solid waste.

In addition, all expansion and modernisation projects at our plants are in line with state-

of-the-art environmental norms.

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Corporate Social Responsibility

BILT’s responsibilities extend beyond mere bottom line concerns, and encompass our

myriad social commitments. This long-term approach is core to our business philosophy

and is the way our business is conducted globally. Our CSR policy is well-defined:

"While BILT is responsible to continuously enhance shareholders wealth, it is also

committed to its other stakeholders to conduct its business in a responsible manner that

creates a sustained positive impact on society".

For BILT being a socially responsible corporate means:

Using environment friendly and safe processes in production.

Making sustained effort in preserving the environment.

Promoting the well being and development of employees and their families

through an inspiring corporate culture that engenders good values.

Building active and long term partnerships with the communities in which we

operate to significantly improve the condition of the most disadvantaged amongst

them.

Observing good business practices with all our stakeholders, including business

partners, suppliers and contractors.

Areas of Work

Community Development

o Livelihood Generation

o Education

o Health

o Empowerment

Farm forestry

HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment

De-addiction

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Awards and Recognition

TERI Award for CSR, 2003-04

Business for Social Responsibility (BSR) Award for CSR, 2005-06

Business-world FICCI- SEDF CSR Award, 2005-06

Asian CSR Award, 2005-06

Golden Peacock Global Award for CSR in Emerging Economies, 2007

Intel - AIM Corporate Responsibility Award, 2007

TERI Corporate Awards for Business Response to HIV/AIDS, 2008

RULES AND POLICIES

(The below mentioned rules & policies are for the purpose of reference only. To claim

or interpret the policies/benefits, you are advised to contact the local HR representative

who will refer to the policies, schemes, circulars etc available with them.)

Working Hours

Notes: 1. Management staff is not eligible for compensation on the account of overtime.

2. Local practices for working days and office timings may differ from one location to another location.

Corporate Office

Working days Monday through Friday (5 days)

Office timings 9:30 am – 5:30 pm (Lunch break – 1:00 pm – 2:00 pm

All Other Locations

Working days Mondays through Saturday (5½ days or 6 days)

Office timings Varies from location to location. Depends on existing practice at each location

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Dress Code

Corporate Office and Regional Sales Offices

All employees working at the

corporate office and RSOs are expected

to adhere to the following guidelines:

.

Units

Details on the uniform, hard hats and safety shoes where applicable and specific to each

unit are given to employees

Men Women

Business suits, trousers, blazers, collared shirts, ties, closed shoes.

Sarees, salwaar

kameez, business

suits, trousers,

collared shirts,

shoes/sandals.

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EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND FACILITIES

(The below mentioned employee benefits & policies are for the purpose of reference

only. To claim or interpret the policies/benefits, you are advised to contact the local HR

representative who will refer to the policies, schemes, circulars etc available with them.)

Vehicle Loan

Employees of levels 3 and 4 are provided with an interest free loan facility for purchase

of two-wheeler/four-wheeler vehicles. The limit for the vehicle loan for L3 and L4 is Rs.

35,000/- and Rs. 50000/- respectively. Amount of loan is recoverable in 60 installments.

This loan can be availed by the employees after completion of 1 year service. To avail

the benefit, kindly contact your local Administration Dept.

Housing

Employees at the units are eligible for furnished accommodation subject to availability

and location rules/practices. In non-colony locations, house lease is provided in

accordance with the defined entitlements. To avail the benefit, kindly contact your local

Administration Dept. Those who don’t want to avail the House lease facility, will be

paid HRA as per the entitlement.

Hard and Soft Furnishing (Reimbursement)

Overview

Employees in L2 to L8 based at non colony locations are eligible for the hard and soft

furnishing scheme. The scheme would be made available after completion of one year of

service.

With a view to give more flexibility to the employees, no limit on numbers of items of

hard furnishings has been spelt out. However a maximum of 40 % of the entitlement can

be spent on soft furnishings.

In order to ease the administrative control and simplify the process of verification of

items purchased under this scheme on a perpetual basis, it has been decided that the

items will be transferred in the name of the employee after 10 years of purchase.

Employees at the time of leaving the company or on being transferred to units where

furnished residential accommodation is provided will have to purchase all the items at

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it’s written down book value for which an undertaking is required to be submitted by the

individual.

Written down value (WDV) would be calculated using the depreciable rates as per the

Companies Act, 1956.

The benefit under the scheme continues to be a one-time entitlement only. It will not get

renewed on transfer of the items to the employee. However, any additional entitlement

that may come through because of promotion may be availed as and when it accrues.

FINANCIAL LIMITS

The financial limits for purchase of items are as under:

Level Entitlement

L2 Rs. 17,500

L3 & L4 Rs. 30,000

L5 Rs. 50,000

L6 Rs. 1 Lakh

L7 Rs. 1.5 Lakh

L8 Rs. 2 Lakh

To avail the benefit, kindly contact your local Administration Dept.

Club Membership

All employees of Level 7 and above are entitled to a company-sponsored membership to

one club. This facility is arranged through the Corporate Administration Department.

Corporate Credit Card

All employees of Level 7 and above are provided with a corporate credit card. This card

is issued on the recommendation of the superior and is strictly need based. Credit cards

are arranged by the Corporate Administration Department.

Social Security Benefits

BILT is concerned about the welfare of the employee’s family, and has put in place

various social security schemes to cater to any contingency.

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The highlights of these schemes outlined in the following sections.

1. Group Personal Accident Insurance

BILT provides its management staff with an insurance policy. This policy covers risks

arising out of accidents that result in partial/total disability or death. A significant feature

of this policy is that it provides a 24-hour risk cover. In effect, it means that an officer is

covered at all times – whether on duty or off duty.

This policy covers accidents of all nature, except those that have specifically been

excluded. These exemptions are enumerated in the policy, a copy of which is available

with the HR/Insurance department.

Eligibility

All management staff, including probationers and trainees (on the rolls of the company)

are covered under this policy.

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Scope of coverage

This policy provides coverage against death, permanent disability and temporary

disability resulting from accidents.

In the event of an accident resulting in hospitalization, expenses incurred on treatment

are reimbursed separately within the prescribed limits of ‘Group Medical Expenses

Insurance Scheme’.

2. Medical Benefit (Domiciliary Treatment) Scheme

All employees, who are not covered under the Employee State Insurance (ESI) Scheme,

can avail of the company’s medical benefits scheme. (The ESI Scheme provides medical

benefits to all employees whose monthly salary is less than a certain amount, the current

limit being Rs.10, 000/- per month.)

The company’s medical benefits (domiciliary treatment) scheme provides for

reimbursement of medical expenses incurred on illness of day-to-day nature.

Eligibility

All management staff, including probationers who are beyond the purview of ESI, is

eligible for this scheme.

Scope of coverage

This scheme provides for reimbursement of medical expenses incurred by the employee

on self, spouse and/or dependent children. However, if the spouse is employed

elsewhere, and is entitled to secure reimbursement from any other source, then the

company does not reimburse any expense on the spouse’s medical treatment.

The benefits of the scheme have also been extended to the parents of the employees,

provided the parents live with the employee and do not get such benefits in any form

from any other source. The employee is expected to give an undertaking to this effect.

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Benefits

Expenses incurred by employees on consultation, pathological and diagnostic tests, X-

rays, and purchase of medicines are reimbursable on production of the relevant

bills/receipts. The annual limit for such reimbursement upto L8 is 75% of one month’s

basic salary.

3. Group Medical Expenses Insurance (Hospitalization related)

The company takes a Group Medical Insurance Policy for its management staff (all

levels) and their families (including non working dependant parents above 58 years and

not getting medical reimbursement benefit from any other. This policy is renewed on 1st

July every year.

The entitlement limits per family per annum are as under:

Level L7 and above Rs.5, 00,000/-

Level L5 and L6 Rs.2, 50,000/-

Level L1 to L4 Rs.1, 50,000/-

The limit for hospital room charges for each level is equivalent to 1% of the entitlement

amount.

All insured persons, including employees and their dependents, are provided with

individual cards. In case hospitalization is required, there are two ways of availing

cashless facility:

i. Planned treatment: The insured person should approach the designated

hospital at least four days before planned hospitalization, and seek their advice

and approval for treatment from third party administrator.

ii. Emergency hospitalization: In case of an emergency, insured persons must

present their card to the designated hospitals. The onus of getting the approval

from the insurance company lies with the hospital.

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Note:

The Group Medical Insurance is subject to various terms, conditions, exception

and exclusions as mentioned in Insurance Policy and agreed by Insurance

Company.

The level for coverage cannot be changed during the policy period due to

promotion of an employee. It will be changed only at the time of renewal of the

policy.

4. Officers’ Superannuation Scheme The “Ballarpur Industries Limited Officer Superannuation Scheme” is administered by a

trust and the fund is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company. This

scheme provides pension benefits to an employee upon superannuation, with a provision

for returns on accumulations.

The scheme also provides pension benefits to the employee’s nominated beneficiary in

the event of the death of the employee, either after superannuation or while still in

service. It also has provisions for payment of a certain percentage of the aggregate

amount as pension to the employee in the event of his/her resignation or premature

retirement.

Eligibility

All management staff, who are aged not less than 18 years and drawing a monthly salary

exceeding Rs. 10000/- or such other figure as renders them ineligible for bonus under

the provisions of the payment of Bonus Act, 1965, as amended from time to time and/or

other legislation governing the payment of Bonus Act are eligible to be covered under

this scheme.

Contribution

The rate of contribution is 15% of the earned basic salary during the year (April-March).

However, if the contribution is 15% of an individual employee exceed Rs. 1, 00,000/-

during the year then the rate of contribution beyond Rs. 100000/- shall be net of FBT

(Fringe Benefit Tax)

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Commutation of benefits

The benefits under the scheme are payable in the form of an annuity. However, if the

member (or the beneficiary, as the case may be) desires, a part of the annuity may be

commuted to a single payment, provided that such a payment does not exceed:

One third of the entitled annuity for members who receive gratuity

One half of the entitled annuity in all other cases

Benefits on retirement /death

On retirement / death, or on premature retirement, employees are entitled to 100%

benefit.

Benefits on resignation

If a member ceases to be an employee of the company prior to normal retirement date –

either due to resignation or otherwise – he/she is entitled to a certain percentage of the

benefits , depending on his/her completed period of service :

Years of service completed at

the time of resignation

Benefit available as a

percentage of the aggregate

amount

Below 3 years Nil

Over 3 years and below 5 years 75%

5 years and above 100%

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Note:

The superannuation scheme gives the flexibility to an employee to opt out of the

scheme and those who opt out of the scheme will be paid 15% of the basic salary

as additional special allowance (taxable) on monthly basis.

Presently the superannuation opt out scheme is not applicable at Unit

Kamalapuram.

5. Employees’ Provident Fund

Preamble

Company’s provident fund is being administered through its own trust under the bearing

of M/s K C Thapar & Bros. Ltd. Provident Fund Trust, Kolkata.

Membership

All employees become members of the fund from the date of joining.

Member’s Contribution

Every member contributes 12% of his basic salary to the fund.

Employer’s contribution when payable and to what extent The company will contribute a matching amount, i.e. 12% of basic salary, Out of the

employer’s contribution, 8.33% of Rs. 6500/- will be contributed to EPS (employee

pension scheme) account and remaining amount will be contributed to the PF account.

For any information, kindly contact the local HR representative.

6.Gratuity

The payment of gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, applies to all

employees.

Applicability

In case of retirement/death or resignation, the Gratuity is payable strictly as per

the payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, to the eligible officers under the said Act.

Formula for computation of gratuity amount

The amount of gratuity payable is equivalent to half a month’s salary (last drawn basic

salary) for each completed year of service.

For the purpose of calculation, a ‘month’ is considered as 26 days. The formula thus is

last drawn basic salary divided by 26 days multiplied by 15 and further multiplied by the

number of years put in service. (Basic/26 X 15 X no. of years put in service).

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General

All Policies/Schemes/Benefits are subject to Management review and are liable to be

changed. Please contact your HR representative for more updated information.

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ABOUT THE UNIT

PROFILE OF THE COMPANY

Ballarpur Industries Limited, Unit A.P.Rayons - Kamalapuram (formerly Andhra

Pradesh Rayons Limited/APR Limited) belonging to The Thapar Group, engaged

in manufacture of Rayon Grade Pulp. The factory is located at Kamalapuram,

Warangal District, Andhra Pradesh with the Registered & Corporate Office at

Chandrapur District, Maharashtra.

Brief History

Andhra Pradesh Rayons Limited was incorporated on 18th March 1975 as a Public

Limited Company and received the Certificate of Commencement of Business on March

31, 1975. The Company’s name was changed to APR Limited from August 28, 1995

later on merged with Ballarpur Industries Limited from 1st July 2000.

The Company was promoted by Andhra Pradesh Industrial Development Corporation

(APIDC). APIDC later associated Ballarpur Industries Limited (BILT) of the Thapar

Group as co-promoters of the project. To start with,

Facilities for manufacture of 33,000 TPA of Rayon Grade Wood Pulp were set up at

Kamalapuram, Warangal District, Andhra Pradesh. The unit started commercial

Production on September 01, 1981. However, due to various reasons, viz, cost

Over-run, non-availability of raw-material, difficulties encountered in the sale of

Pulp due to liberal imports under OGL, labour problems, etc. the performance of the

Company adversely affected, resulting in substantial cash losses which subsequently

eroded the net worth of the Company.

M/s Ballarpur Industries Limited (BILT) of the Thapar Group, took over the

Management of this Company and gave assistance by way of financial help and

Obtaining supply of major inputs on liberal credit terms apart from absorbing large

Quantities of Company’s production of paper grade pulp.

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In the year 1987, the Company made an application to BIFR as per provisions of

SICA, 1985. Since the Company started making cash profits from 1988, it came out of

the purview of BIFR. With a view to revive the unit, BILT formulated a Scheme of

Rehabilitation with financial institutions and banks, under which Waiver of substantial

portion of interest dues, subject to BILT guaranteeing

Repayment of remaining dues was agreed to. All the restructured dues were paid as per

agreed schedule.

The capacity was enhanced from 33,000 TPA to 49,500 TPA IN 1993. The

Company expanded its pulping capacity from 49,000 TPA to 1,05,000 TPA August

1997, which is now fully commissioned

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ABOUT KAMALAPURAM

Location:

How to get there:

Climate:

Accommodation:

Interesting Facts

about the Place:

Kamalapuram is sleepy village surrounded by the Reserved Forest Area of Eturunagaram. It is located in the Warangal District of Andhra Pradesh. It is about 260 KMs from Hyderabad and about 120 KMs from Warangal. Kamalapuram is connected by Road from Hanamkonda, near Warangal. The nearest Railhead is Warangal and Kazipet. The Buses belonging to the State Road Transport Corporation ply between Hanamkonda and Kamalapuram from 0330 Hrs. to 1800 Hrs. with a frequency of about One Hour. The buses heading for Mangapet, Bhadrachalam (via Mulugu) and Rajahmundry (via Mulugu) touch Kamalapuram. From Hyderabad, the Buses originate from the Central Bus Stand at 12 Mid Night, 0700 Hrs. and 0800 Hrs. Kamalapuram is known to be a place with extreme climates round the year. Summers are very hot with Day

temperatures soaring to about 48°C. Similarly, Winters

are very cold with minimum temperatures dipping to

about 15°C. The region experiences medium to heavy

rainfall. APR Ltd. under the Flagship of The Thapar Group has developed Kamalapuram into well developed, self sufficient Township with facilities for modern living. The Township has Ten types of Quarters for various categories of employees of the Company. The Township also has well maintained Guest Houses to cater to the numerous guests who visit the Plant for various Official purposes. The Township has a Provision cum General Stores run by the Employees’ Mutually Aided Co-operative Credit Society. Cooking Gas Cylinders are also being supplied through the Co-operative Credit Society. Apart from this there are few other shops providing essential services. Eturunagaram, which is about 13 KMs from Kamalapuram, is Reserved Forest Area. It has also been declared the Tiger Project Area and is a home for about 32 Tigers. The Forest Area is also a home to animals like Deer, wild Fowl, Bison, wild Boar, wild Cat, Snakes, etc. The forest has a thick vegetation of Teak. Every alternate year, Tribal people from the States of

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Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh converge to a place called Tadvai, a village near Eturunagaram to celebrate a colorful festival called Medaram Jatra. The State Government makes special arrangements for food, shelter and transportation during the 3 day long Festival. In the vicinity of Kamalapuram, there are numerous structures constructed by the erstwhile Kakatiya Dynasty. A living example of it is the famous Ramappa Temple, near Mulugu, which was built in the year 1210 AD.

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TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT IN AP RAYONS LTD :

The basic purpose of training for any organization is to help to meet organization

objectives and goals by providing opportunities at all levels to acquire the knowledge,

skills and attitudes.

The effective functioning of any organization required that employees learn to

perform their jobs at a satisfactory level of proficiency. For this the employees that they

need to be trained. Many training programmes have been conducted in AR Rayons

Limited.

A case study of training programmes in A.P. Rayons Limited is attempted here.

As a part of the study various aspects of training and development which include

training methods, techniques adopted to train employees, evaluation of training

programmes and development activities are covered.

Main Objectives of Training and Development in the Organization :

The objectives of training and development in the organization officially started

are.

I. To build a pool of competent human resource for the emerging needs of

the organization.

II. To improve the knowledge and skill in attaining the organization goals.

III. To build confidence to become future leaders and change agents.

IV. To enhance corporate image by enhancing and retraining good people.

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Areas of Training and Development:

Among the above discussed areas of training, training in company policies and

procedures, training in particular skills, training in problem solving, apprentice training,

etc., depending upon the situation and importance.

When a new employees joins in the organization he was told about company

policies and procedures to be followed during the induction programme.

In this process the employee is introduced to various departments of the

organization like finance, personnel, production, etc., and work attached with him to

other departments on the way of process of familiarizing the policies and the personnel

departments designs the procedure to be followed.

The other areas of training include, training in particulars skills like

communication, the skill of listening, self-awareness, motivation leadership, etc.

Workshops have been conducted to teach the employee. Training inputs like creative

thinking & decision making ability to managerial level of employees.

Apart from the above areas of training the employees are trained operations.

Whenever new machinery is incorporate the employees were trained so as to operate it

without any problem. The senior officer in the personnel department meet and device the

training policy.

Training Methods:

The organization is using various methods to train their employees. Here, some is training methods that are being used by the organization.

On-the-Job Training

Simulation Method

Lecture Method

Job Instruction Training

Among the training methods discussed in above chapter on-the-job and lecture

methods are widely used. The Job Instruction Training (JIT) imparted to the employees.

It is a form of individual instruction by supervisors and almost similar to coaching. The

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techniques are targeted to acquire and to improve motor skills in routine and repetitive

operations which include the following:

a. For new recruiters the management gives induction training followed by on-the-job

training. The employees are permitted to work on the machine only after attending two

methods of training.

b. After training this will be evaluated about the training.

C. Preparing the trainee in terms of acquiring skill on-the-job securing his interest and

attention.

d. Presenting the job operation in terms of what the trainee is required to do?

e. Refresher training programme will be given yearly also.

f. Applying and trying out the instruction and.

G.Following up the training.

The organization conduct. In-house training (internal) as well as outside

(external) training.

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Frequency:

Training programmes shall be conducted on the need bases.

S.No. Category Need Training Programme

1. Workers Culture Building Workers Development

programme (covering topic

like absenteeism and its

effects, yoga & Health

conscious Alcoholism &

effects and communication,

Quality energy

conservation, productivity &

Expansion).

2. Clerical / Junior Management Information

Technology

Computer Training Software

3. Middle Management Job Competency Maintenance Operation

Electrical Instrumentation of

Turbo Generator

4. Intermediate Management Job Competency DCS-OPS Software

development and overview

5. Junior Management Job Competency Training in Auto CAD

6. Junior Management

Middle Management

Senior Management

Managerial

Effectiveness & team

building

Workshop on managerial

effectiveness and cooperation

building.

Source: Office records, A.P. Rayons Ltd., Kamalapuram.

A detailed analysis of workers revealed that there is lack of culture building. As the

culture building and team building play a vital role in accomplishing the targets

collectively with the help of one another. Under workers development programme for

employees, which cover absenteeism and its effects, yoga and health conscious

alcoholism and its effects. Quality energy conservation productivity and expansion and

communication.

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The clerical and junior management employees undergo the training on computer

which helps them to carry out the office work in an easy way and helps in accomplishing

results quickly with less time consuming. The training programme is carried out by

NITT (National Institute of Information Technology).

The day-to-day advancements and the intellectual practices left the employees in

backward. As apart of improvement to hold the job which matches the qualification,

training for job competency is carried on. In this programme middle management,

junior management and few workmen were trained to guide on the maintenance,

operation and instrumentation of turbo generators plant which was set up recently. The

junior management of technical department was trained in Auto CAD. This computer

based training programme enables, the manager to design various parts through

computers with accuracy and speed.

The work shop conducted on managerial effectiveness teaches the managers the

responsibility in managing things effectively. Apart from managerial effectiveness, they

were also taught the co-operation and team building.

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EVALUATION:

The evaluation of training programme is most critical phase that assess not only

the quality of training imparted but also the training plan in order to see whether further

changes can make it more result-oriented. Through evaluation an attempt is made to

obtain information and feed back on the effects of training programme and to assess the

value of training in the light of the information. The evaluation training is done at

different phases like monthly, quarterly and also project wise in AP Rayon’s. The

evaluation presented is in contrast with graduate engineer trainee.

In the monthly assessment report, the trainee is evaluated by the immediate

superior. A rating guide consisting of outstanding, superior, solid, acceptable, marginal

and most applicable used to draw a conclusion. The criteria of training include quality of

work, work output, knowledge of work, application of theoretical concepts to work,

understanding the related functions, safety consciousness, ability to analyze problems,

communication skills, initiative and attitude. It is necessary that the form is kept

complete in all respect without leaving unattempted.

The training rating is done by immediate superior of the trainee as well as head of

the department concerned.

Depending upon the rating, comments are furnished by the head of department,

observe and suggests and the measures for training programme. This is also done by

functional head. Evaluation of training programme is done by functional head.

Evaluation of training programme is done on trainers and trainee interviews. The trainee

interviews are carried at the end of training programme.

The reactions of trainees on training programme helps in identifying the strengths

and weaknesses of the programme. Same situation is followed for quarterly assessment

evaluation report also. Finally, the trainees suggestion is also taken and based on this,

action plan is prepared for the next quarter furnished by the functional head in

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consultation with the head, department personnel and administration.

In case of evaluation of trainee for project assessment the observations and

suggestions are made by immediate superior or project guide allot to him the attributes

also include the project implement ability and its rating.

Training Process in A.P. Rayons:

a. External programme – participants – feed back form. The kind of training

and whether to worth attending it.

b. Identification of Training needs for management staff knowledge, skills,

attitudes (L1&L2) employees behaviour functions technical in line with

department/organizational objective and business needs.

c. List of participants for the training programme internal/external,

worker/clerical/Managerial staff

d. External programme – intimation to participant.

e. External programme request for approval employee name, designation

level department, remarks etc.

f. Invitation to the participants

g. Nomination for the training programme

h. Training programme Attendance sheet.

Participants feedback.

(1) Poor (2) Fair (3) Good (4) Very Good (5) Excellent

o Clearance certificate

o Exit form

o Candidate brief profile for machine maintenance position.

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Training:

Identify the training programs

Identify the training agencies.

Proceeding the training

It is imparting the training programs in 2 types

1. In house training (on the job training)

2. Out house training (off the job training )

3. Later trainee should give demonstrations.

4. Various training programs organized by BILT unit kamalapur keep in the

minds of creativity and innovation. it will develop the employee latent and to

enhance them potential. It is required to meet the following boundaries i.e.

5. Out box training.

6. Looking beyond boundaries.

7. Creative problem solving.

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Internal Training:

The training program has been in collaboration with ERN HWON (Bangalore).

As part of the employee development centre development that organized a

program on “Enhancing Managerial effectiveness.

The program is organized under the guidance of Indian Institute of Management

(Ahmedabad).

It is mainly aimed at enhancing existing managerial capabilities and adding new

skills to bilt unit Kamalapuram Managers tool kit.

External Training:

External Training specially on labour laws was given (All India Management

Association).

* The national Power Training Institute:

Power Training Institute has given training on the programme on protection of

Industrial power systems.

All aspects relating to protection scheme of captive generators transforms motors,

power, capacitor banks and power cables protection co-ordination of industrial grids.

LT Switch gear, selection testing and performance analysis are covered in the course.

This course is specially designed for the engineers to give insight to the

protection co-ordination of typical industrial installation with transforms, captive power

plant and motors.

Faculty : Course comprises of experts who contributed significantly in the field, Senior

officers from KPTCL, KPCL, CPRI manufacturers, R & Instillation etc.,

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Objectives:

I. The importance of protection engineer cannot be over emphasized in operation

and maintenance of Industrial power system. The program is designed to cater to the

needs of the critical requirement. It is designed to give insight to the protection co-

ordination of typical industrial installation with transformers, captive power plant &

motors.

II. SPM Instrument India Pvt. Ltd., Hyd.

On the program a practical approach to conduction mondoring and corrective

maintenance on the

Shock Pulse Analysis

Vibration Analysis.

Wear Practical Analysis

Laser Alignment

Dynamic Balancing etc.,

III. The Institute of Energy Management:

Energy audit electrical power conservation

Power System Training:

In the Context of acute need for properly trained personnel to man the various

state and regional load dispatch centers the power system training is introduced. A.P.

Rayons has also undergone many external training programmes on power system. A

number of training programmes in various disciplines of power system are conducted.

HR Manager and Trade Unions Leaders at Delhi.

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To know the labour laws and recent changer in application of contract. The

programme will have immense benefit on the Industrial relations.

Energy Audit & Electrical Power Conservation

Organized by Vishwa Bharate Educational & Charitable Trust.

International Training Programme on:

Absenteeism and Effects

Yoga and Health Consciousness

Alcoholism and effects.

Communication.

A.P. Rayons has given training for unit seva employees areas of training are listed

below.

* Chlorine Dioxide Manufacturing Process.

* Chlorine Dioxide bleaching Process.

* Safe way of handling chlorine Dioxide gas.

* Safety measures that are required to be taken in operating chlorine Dioxide.

* Plant handling Clo2, gas, Clo2 bleaching etc.,

* Other topic that they feel for employees must.

Workers Development Program:

A.P. Rayons:

The workers educational development program by the central board for workers

education.

The workers development program held by central board for workers education.

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The Highlight of the program.

- Liberalization & Globalization.

- Challenges before Industries.

Specific role of Industry.

Motivation.

- Flow to face challenges.

- Role of Employee

- Sense of belonging ness to wards Industry & Nation.

- Personality & Positive attitude.

- Attitudinal change Altitude.

- Positive work culture.

- Productivity.

- Techniques for improving productivity

- Techniques of Communication.

Effective Communication Skills Role Play exercise.

This is a good programme and a change in Behaviour of the participants is

observed.

Considering the response from the participants it is proposed to organic similar

programme of other work men.

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PRODUCTIVITY AND POSITIVE WORK CULTURE

Productivity: Its importance in the Industry.

Techniques for improving productivity.

- TQM

- Kaizer & JSO

- Positive Work Culture

- Globalization and Liberalization – Challenges before Industrial.

- Organizational Discipline.

- Central Board for worker education under minister of labour Govt. of

India organized various training programme for organized labour,

unorganized labour and agriculture labour.

BILT Case Study Presented at Internal Form:

Ballarpur Industries Ltd.,

“Aligning Market Strategy in a turbulent environment. It was presented as a

teaching case at the prestigious Annual meeting of the North American Case research

Association (NACRA) in Sedoua, Arizone State and U.S.A. on Oct 6-8th 2004.

The case study death with the implication of the challenging domestic and global

scenario in the paper industry and evaluated the marketing efforts under taken by BILT

during the period 1999-2003. During BILT tripled its turn incidental this was the only

case study from India to be chosen for the meet.

BILT has recently reinforced its position in top 100 companies and nationally in 3

independent surveys.

* Training Feed Back Forms.

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It was intrinsic to have a feed back to now the impact on the employees after the

training was gives. A perfect analysis could be analysed from it.

The employees were given are opportunity to grade the impact on them.

The feed back forms were of great use to the company as well as the employees

to express these views and also for management to carry on its training or to what extent

it has to train and provide training faculty there after.

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Sl.No. Training Programs Department/Discipline

1. Team Building All depart personnel

2. Leadership “

3. Proactive ness & Decision Plaking “

4. Communication & Presentation Skills “

5. Job Morale “

6. Total Productive Maintenance Technical

7. Bearing Eng./ Mech. / Electronic

8. Six Sigma Technical

9. Power Plant & TG Operations Power House

10. Pumps & Congresses Mechanical

11. Pulping & bleaching Advanced Bleaching Techniques

Quality Control

12. Statistical Quality Control Quality Control.

13. Enzyme Bleaching Quality Control

14. Energy Consewation Quality Control

15. E – Procuring Commercial

16. New Trends in Taxation (VAT) Commercial

17. Latest Trends in Insurance Commercial

18. ERP Implementation Account / Commercial

19. Recent Changes in Legislation and Account Function

Accounts

20. Bleaching Plant Operation Pulp Mill.

21. Advance Pulping Technology Pulp Mill

22. Handling of Hazardous Chemicals Like Chlorine Clo2 peroxide

All Production Department personnel

23. Pollution abetment in bleach plant “

24. Man Management “

25. Hydraulic Systems Sheting.

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DATA ANALYSIS

The researcher prepared questionnaire for obtaining the data from employees

regarding the training programmes which contains 4 sections.

I Section deals with respondent’s personal profile.

II Covers training process.

III Section contains about the training 50 employees were chosen randomly for the

sample survey in order to put for the in response to question most of the question

were close ender ones.

All the questions were prepared in a four point scale. The employees were

interviewed i.e. managerial and workmen piously were given to operating and executive

people.

1. Is your training requirement is identified and defined?

S.No Response No. of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 80 100%

2 No -- --

3 Don’t Know - -

Total 80 100%

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above & graph we can see that,100% of the respondents said that their

requirement is identified & defined. No one is said that it is not identified.

2. What method you suggest will be better for training?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 On The Job 48 60%

2 Off The job -- --

3 Both 32 40%

Total 80 100%

Yes

100%

Yes

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INTERPRETATION: From the above table & graph we can see that,40% said that training must include both

the methods.60% suggested on the job method.No one suggested off the job method.

3) How often the training programs are being arranged?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Regularly 60 75%

2 Very often 20 25%

3 Not maintaining

-- --

Total 80 100%

On The Job

60%

Off The job

0%

Both

40%On The Job

Off The job

Both

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INTERPRETATION

From the above table we can see that,75% of respondents said that training program is

being arranged regularly,25% of them said that training programs arranged very

often.No one is said that training programs are not maintaining

4) By what methods, you have been given training?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

% Of Respondents

1 On The Job 40 50%

2 Off The Job 20 25%

3 Both 20 25%

Total 80 100%

Regularly

75%

Very often

25%

Not maintaining

0%

Regularly

Very often

Not maintaining

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table we can see that, 50% of employees said they are given training in

On the job method..25% of them said they are training by Off-the job method.25% of

the respondents are expressed that the training is given by both methods.

5) How often you are marinating the records of which you are learning?

S.No Response No.of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Regularly 60 75%

2 Very Often 12 15%

3 Not Maintaining

8 10%

Total 80 100%

On The Job

50%

Off The Job

25%

Both

25%

On The Job

Off The Job

Both

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table we came to know that75% of employees are Regularly in maintaining the records.15% of employees are Very often marinating records ,10% of the employees are not marinating records regularly.

6) How do you find yourself after training?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Improved 80 100%

2 Not Much -- --

3 Stable -- --

Total 80 100%

Regularly

75%

Very Often

15%

Not Maintaining

10%

Regularly

Very Often

Not Maintaining

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table we can see that,100% of the respondents are saying that their

performance is improved after the training. no one is saying that their performance is

not much improved &stable.

7) Does training improve the job knowledge and skills at all levels of the

organization?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 60 75%

2 No 20 25%

3 Don’t Know -- --

Total 80 100%

Improved

100%

Improved

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INTERPRETATION:

75% of total respondents are saying that training improves the job knowledge and skills. 25% of respondents said that No.

8) After the training, how will be the behavior of other employees towards each other?

S.No Response No.Of Repondents

%Of Respondents

1 Excellent 12 15%

2 Good 40 50%

3 Satisfactory 28 35%

Total 80 100%

Yes

75%

No

25%

Don’t Know0%

Yes

No

Don’t Know

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above we can see that.50% of respondents said that after training behavior of

employees towards each other is good.35% of respondents said Satisfactory and 15%

said that it is Excellent.

Excellent

15%

Good

50%

Satisfactory

35%

Excellent

Good

Satisfactory

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9) How is the guidance from your trainers while training?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Excellent 20 25%

2 Good 44 55%

3 Satisfactory 16 20%

Total 80 100%

INTERPRETATION:

From the above it is evident that55% of respondents said that the guidance is good.25%

of respondents said that the trainiers guidance is Excellent.

20% of respondents expressed that the trainers guidance is satisfactory.

10) Training helps to analyze the problems and to solve them?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 64 80%

2 No - -

Excellent

25%

Good

55%

Satisfactory

20%

Excellent

Good

Satisfactory

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3 Don’t Know 16 20%

Total 80 100%

INTERPRETATION:

80% of total respondents are saying that training helps to analyze problems and take

appropriate actions.20% of respondents said that they don’t know.

11) Does training improve the relationship between boss and subordinate?

S.No Response No.Of Repondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 70 88%

2 No 10 12%

3 Don’t Know -- --

Total 80 100%

Yes

80%

No

0%

Don’t Know20%

Yes

No

Don’t Know

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table it is clear that 88% of respondents said that training improves the

relationship between boss and subordinate, 12% of them said that No.

12) How is the procedure, which is being used for getting feedback after training?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Excellent 16 20%

2 Good 44 55%

3 Satisfactory 20 25%

Total 80 100%

Yes

88%

No

12%

Don’t Know0%

Yes

No

Don’t Know

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table it is clear that,55% of total respondents said that the feedback is

good in the organization,20% of the respondents said that the feedback is Excellent,25%

of the respondents are satisfied with the feedback.

13) Does the training helps employees adjust to change?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 76 95%

2 No 4 5%

3 Don’t Know -- --

Total 80 100%

Excellent

20%

Good

55%

Satisfactory

25%

Excellent

Good

Satisfactory

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table it is inferred that,95% of respondents said that training helps them

to adjust to change,5% of the respondents said no.

No respondent said that they don’t know. 14) Does training help a person to handle stress, tension and conflict?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 44 55%

2 No 24 30%

3 Depends upon module of training

12 15%

Total 80 100%

Yes

95%

No

5%

Don’t Know0%

Yes

No

Don’t Know

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table it is clear that,55% of respondents said that training helps a person

to handle stress,30% of respondents said that No,15% of the employees are expressed

that depends upon module of training.

15) Does training helps in understanding and carrying our organizational policies?

S.No Respondents No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 74 92.50%

2 No 6 7.50%

3 Don’t Know -- --

Total 80 100%

Yes

55%No

30%

Depends upon

module of

training

15%

Yes

No

Depends upon module of

training

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table it is evident that,92% of total respondents said that training helps

in understanding the original policies.

8% said that No.

16) Are you satisfied with the training programs, which you have gone through?

S.No Respondents No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Very much satisfied

24 30%

2 Satisfied 52 65%

3 Not Much 4 5%

Total 80 100%

Yes

92%

No

8%

Don’t Know0%

Yes

No

Don’t Know

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above table it is clear that,65% of the respondents are satisfied.

30% of the employees are very much satisfied,5% of the respondents said that the

satisfaction with the training is a not much.

17) Does the training program make a useful contribution to organization by

encouraging people to perform better?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents %Of Respondents

1 Yes 40 50%

2 Some Extent 40 50%

3 No -- --

Total 80 100%

Very much

satisfied

30%

Satisfied

65%

Not Much

5%

Very much satisfied

Satisfied

Not Much

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INTERPRETATION: From above it is evident that,50% of them said that training makes a useful contribution to organization.50% of respondents said that training is useful to some extent.

18) Does training make the organization better place to work and live.?

S.No Response No.Of Respondents

%Of Respondents

1 Yes 80 100%

2 No -- --

3 Don’t know -- --

Total 80 100%

Yes

50%

Some Extent

50%

No

0%

Yes

Some Extent

No

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INTERPRETATION:

From the above it is evident that,100% of total respondents are saying that training

makes the organization better place to work .

CONCLUSIONS

1. Most of the responds are expressed that the training requirement is identified &

defined.

2. Most of the respondents are in favor of on the job methods

3. Most Employees express that training programs are being arranged regularly.

4. Most of employees are not regularly maintaining the records.

5. Most of the respondents have expressed that the training improves the job

knowledge and skills.

6. Half of the respondents said that after training, behavior of employees towards

each other is good.

Yes

100%

No

0%

Don’t know0%

Yes

No

Don’t know

Page 73: PROJECT - TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

7. It is evident that employees are expressed that the trainers are excellent.

8. Training helps to analyze problems and to take appropriate actions.

9. The training improves the relationship between boss and subordinate.

10. The respondents expressed that the feed back is excellent

11. It is given by respondents that the training helps them to adjust changes.

12. The employees said that training helps a person to handle stress only to some

extent.

13. The responds said that training helps in understanding the organizational policies.

14. All most all the employees said that training make the organization a better place

to work and live.

SUGGESTIONS

1. It is better if the management takes the actions to improve the behavior of

employees towards the individual after the training.

2. It is suggestive that training may help the employees in order to overcome

stress.

3. It might be better if the organization finds the reason behind it and takes actions

to improve the satisfaction of employees regarding the training.

4. Training program has to improve in such a manner that employees can adopt

the changes.