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    A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SURVAY OF

    MARUTI SUZUKI INDIA LTD. @HYDERABAD

    SUBMISSISON OF PROJECT

    BY

    ANUJ DUBEY

    (Reg. no: 6025)

    UNDER THE GUIDENCE OF

    Faculty Guide: Prof. R. SUNITHA RATNAKARAM(Professor of marketing)

    A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED AS A PARTIAL FULFILLMENT

    For the award

    Of

    POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

    INMARKETING

    VISHWA VISHWANI INSTITUE OF SYSTEM & MANAGEMENT

    VVSB, HYDERABAD

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    HYDERABAD

    CERTIFICATION FROM INTERNAL GUIDE

    This is to Certify that the dissertation titled CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SURVAY

    OF MARUTI SUZUKI INDIA LTD. @HYDERABAD By PROF. R. SUNITHA

    RATNAKARAM is a record of research work done during the year 2011-12, under my

    directions and that the dissertation has not previously formed the basis for the award of any

    degree or Diploma or Associate ship , with the similar title, by any other

    university/Institute.

    Hyderabad Sign:Date : (prof R. Sunitha Ratnakaram)

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    DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that the dissertation on CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

    SURVAY OF MARUTI SUZUKI INDIA LTD. @HYDERABAD has been written by

    me during the year 2011-12, under the guidance of Prof R. Sunitha Ratnakarm

    Vishwa Vishwani Institute of Systems & Management, Hyderabad, in partial fulfillment of

    the requirement of the award of Post Graduate Diploma in Management.

    I also declare that this dissertation is the result of my own efforts and has not been

    copied from any other source or submitted to any other university/Institute, before.

    Hyderabad SignatureDate: (ANUJ DUBEY)

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    CERTIFICATION

    This is to certify that Mr. ANUJ DUBEY (REG NO.-6025) PGDM, IV Semester, at

    Vishwa Vishwani Institute of Systems & Management, Hyderabad, has prepared the

    dissertation titled CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SURVAY OF MARUTI SUZUKI

    INDIA LTD. @HYDERABAD during the year 2011-12 under the guidance of Prof. R.

    Sunitha Ratnakarmas a partial fulfillment , for the award of Post Graduate Diploma in

    Management, by our Institute.

    Hyderabad (Signature)Date: Director, Academics

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    I take this opportunity express my profound sense of gratitude and all those who

    helped me throughout the duration of this project .I also immensely thanks the otherfaculty member of the institute under who continuous support and guidance I completed

    the project.

    The morale support and guidance, which I received from our most loving

    and respected Dean Mr.Sabyasachi Rath deserves a special place in my project. Our prof.

    R. Sunitha ratnakaram is a constant motivator and mentor in projects and academics .

    Last but not the least I would thank even my friends who supported and

    co-operated with me. I have received an invaluable response from them and I thank themagain.

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    PREFACE

    If we can compare marketing to a long train with a multiple

    compartment then every bogies represent different aspect of marketing. Marketing strategy

    formulation depends upon the every aspect of related terms and marketing research plays

    vital roles to connect each compartment to form a cohesive functional unit.

    The automotive industry is at the center of Indias new global dynamic. It

    plays major roles in retaining manufacturing industry growth over 12.5% per annum.

    The motivation behind the project was to gain clear understanding about

    marketing research. Through this project I have tried to understand the complexities

    involved in gathering of data for drawing inferences .The final objective is to produce a

    result that is accurate, useful, and free from bias and helps in the successful completion of

    my PGDM course. The project has been presented in a simple format.

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    INDEX

    CHAPTER

    NO.

    TITLE PAGE

    1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 10

    2. INTRODUCTION 11

    3.

    COMPANY SYSTEM

    15

    4. LETRATURE REVIEW

    26

    5 DATA ANALYSIS & INFERENCE 42

    6 SUMMARY &CONCLUSION 70

    7 RECOMMENDATIONS 72

    8 BIBLIOGRAPHY 73

    9 QUESTIONARRIE 74

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    LIST OF FIGURES

    FIGURE

    NO.

    FIGURE LEGEND PAGE

    1 Industry Volume Sales 20

    2 Future Of Automobile in the Economy 20

    3 Maruthis Strategic Goal 29

    4 Porters Five Force Model 36

    5

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    LIST OF GRAPHS

    FIGURE

    NO.

    FIGURE LEGEND PAGE

    1 Customer Satisfactory Level Graphs 43-69

    2

    3

    4

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    Executive Summary

    It was in 1970 that Sanjay Gandhi envisioned the manufacture of maruti which is known

    popularly as the peoples car it is maruti which is known to give wheels to the nation. The

    first car of maruti was rolled out on Dec. 14, 1983 after its collaboration with Suzuki

    motors.

    Satisfaction is a persons feeling of pleasure or disappointment resulting from a comparing

    perceived performance in relation to his or her expectation. If the performance falls short

    of expectation, the consumer is dissatisfied. If the performance matches the expectations,

    he consumer is satisfied. If the performance exceeds expectation, the customer is highly

    Satisfied or delighted.

    In todays competitive scenario firms consistently tries to satisfy his existing customer to

    get more customers in every regards. To meet the desired expectation of customers

    companies has to look around all aspects of products services and of course market

    condition, otherwise they may be out of the race. Automobile industry has the same

    competitiveness and every firm in the industry is consistently working for enhancing their

    product and services.

    The study widely concentrates on the level of satisfaction amongst customers for which I

    did Exploratory Research to check the satisfaction level amongst the customers of Maruti

    as the popular punchline also says Count On Us.

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    CHAPTER NO- 2

    INTRODUCTION

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    INTRODUCTION

    Project involves:

    Introduction about Maruti

    Procedure followed by Maruti for catering to the needs and queries of the

    Customers

    Application of Five Forces Model in the Automobile Industry

    Quantitative research

    Awareness regarding the facilities provided by Maruti

    Overall opinion about Maruti

    IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY

    The main scope of the study is to identify the satisfaction level of the MARUTISUZUKI customers

    This study is based on the Primary Data & secondary data.

    This research will help in improving the quality of service.

    This research will help to identify the future demand for the MARUTIAutomobiles.

    This research will help to find new market for MARUTI SUZUKI .

    OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

    To gain in-depth knowledge in corporate promotions activity.

    To find out marketing strategy and action program of the MARUTHI SUZUKI.

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    To analyze the taste & preferences of the MARUTHI customers.

    To analyze the week point of MARUTHI as a automobile company.

    LIMITATIONS

    Limited time for the collection of data.

    Received information from the company dealers only.

    The data received from the respondents are not much viable.

    The sample size is only 100 so the sample may not be truly representative of theMumbai population.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    The purpose of methodology is to describe the process involved in research work.

    This includes the overall research design, data collection method, the field survey and the

    analysis of data.

    Research Design:A research design is an arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of a data in

    manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in

    procedure. Research is conducted within the conceptual structure. It is the blue print or the

    collection measurement and analysis of data.

    Detailed and structured questionnaire was designed.

    Survey a sample of 100 customers.

    The methodology developed was Primary and Secondary research.

    The questionnaire was designed to get information from customers about their

    satisfaction and overall opinion about Maruti.

    Type of data used:

    Since the researcher has undergone his project in the marketing field, only the

    primary data is taken in to consideration. Company details have been taken from the

    secondary data.

    Field of Survey:

    The field work for the survey was conducted in hyderabad. The exercise involved face to

    face interview with the customers.

    SAMPLING TECHNIQUE

    Satisfied random sample

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    ANALYSIS:

    The important factors and datas collected were sequentially analyzed and graphed.

    Chapter no -3

    THE COMPANY/ORGANIZATION SYSTEM

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    MARUTI UDYOG LIMITED

    Maruti is India's largest automobile company. The company, a joint

    venture with Suzuki of Japan, has been a success story like no other in the annals of the

    Indian automobile industry.

    Today, Maruti is India's largest automobile company. This feat was

    achieved by the missionary zeal of our employees across the line and the far-sighted vision

    of our management.

    The Company Mission:

    To provide a wide range of modern, high quality fuel efficient vehicles in

    order to meet the need of different customers, both in domestic and export markets.

    The Company Vision:

    We must be an internationally competitive company in terms of our

    products and services. We must retain our leadership in India and should also aspire to be

    among the global players.

    Their focus is on:

    Building a continuously improving organisation adaptable to quick changes

    Providing value and satisfaction to the customer

    Aligning and fully involving all our employees, suppliers and dealers to face

    competition

    Maximising Shareholder's value

    Being a responsible corporate citizen

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    At Maruti, they have a clear perspective on manpower. They see it as a unique resource, in

    the sense that optimal productivity of other resources depends largely on the way human

    resources are utilised. The basic philosophy of management that underlies the Maruti

    culture is that all employees of the company should be moulded into a team which then

    strives as one, to achieve commonly shared company goals and objectives. To make this

    philosophy tenable, the Company takes several initiatives. Inputs are sought from

    employees at all levels. They believe that everyone should contribute to the formulation ofcompany policies, goals and objectives. Secondly, at Maruti, they encourage leadership in

    the best sense of the word. According to us, a leader is one who must be impartial, must

    have the ability to rise above his own subjectivity, and, most importantly, must practice

    what he preaches.

    They understand that the process of creating a sense of belonging that all

    employees can identify with is a lengthy one. To ensure that this translates into concrete

    reality, they have taken several simple but specific and well thought out measures. The firststep in this direction has been the introduction of a common uniform for all employees.

    Another measure is the creation of a common canteen where all employees have lunch,

    stand in common queues, and sit on the same table. Common toilets, common transport

    and similar facilities for all levels of employees are other measures that reinforce their

    emphasis on genuine equality in the workplace.

    At Maruti They do not believe in the notion of organisational hierarchies.

    As a matter of fact, the management structure and systems in Maruti have been designed to

    promote decentralisation of authority. Maruti has a horizontal management structure with

    only four functional levels of responsibility to facilitate quicker decision making.

    Another focus area of the Maruti culture is the maintenance of a smoothly

    functioning communication network. Maruti believes that communication channels

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    between labour and management cannot simply consist of having a labour representative

    on the Board of the Company. They have faith in the ability of labour to effectively

    participate in management and make constructive suggestions.

    To encourage this, they ensure that there is a thorough dissemination of

    information at all levels, through newsletters or via a letter from the Chief Executive to all

    employees. Meetings with the Union are held regularly, and programmes being

    contemplated by the Company are discussed with the Union. The Sahyog Samiti, a

    collection of representatives of non-unionised employees, training programmes in Japan,

    Quality Circles, productivity-linked incentive schemes, and an ethos of discipline and

    teamwork, all contribute to the Maruti culture.

    Several measures of performance have made amply clear that Maruti has

    established a truly healthy work culture. They have met all project and performance targets

    since inception. Their productivity levels are constantly improving. The Company has had

    good labour relations with employees from the very beginning, and they have been

    successful in the export market. Yet, the Maruti culture is one that does not believe in

    resting on its laurels. They adhere to the spirit of Kaizen, which states that constant

    improvement is always possible. The most basic tenet of productivity that they hold dear is

    that " Today should be better than Yesterday and Tomorrow should be better than Today".

    Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL) was established in Feb 1981 through an Act

    of Parliament, to meet the growing demand of a personal mode of transport caused by the

    lack of an efficient public transport system.

    Suzuki Motor Company was chosen from seven prospective partners

    worldwide. This was due not only to their undisputed leadership in small cars but also to

    their commitment to actively bring to MUL contemporary technology and Japanese

    management practices (which had catapulted Japan over USA to the status of the top auto

    manufacturing country in the world).

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    A licence and a Joint Venture agreement was signed between Government

    of India and Suzuki Motor Company (now Suzuki Motor Corporation of Japan) in Oct

    1982.

    The objectives of MUL then were:

    Modernization of the Indian Automobile Industry.

    Production of fuel-efficient vehicles to conserve scarce resources.

    Production of large number of motor vehicles, which was necessary for economic

    growth.

    Core Value

    Customer Obsession

    Fast, Flexible and First Mover

    Innovation and Creativity

    Networking and Partnership

    Openness and Learning

    Vision

    The leader in the India Automobile Industry, Creating Customer Delight

    and Shareholders Wealth; A pride of India

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    Technological Advantage

    We have introduced the superior 16 * 4 Hypertech engines across the

    entire Maruti Suzuki range. This new technology harnesses the power of a brainy 16-bit

    computer to a fuel-efficient 4-valve engine to create optimum engine delivery. This means

    every Maruti Suzuki owner gets the ideal combination of power and performance from his

    car.

    Our other innovation has been the introduction of Electronic Power Steering

    (EPS) in select models. This results in better and greater maneuverability. In other words,

    our cars have become even more pleasurable to drive.

    Production/R&D

    Spread over a sprawling 297 acres with 3 fully-integrated production

    facilities, the Maruti Udyog Plant has already rolled out over 4.3 million vehicles. In fact,

    on an average, two vehicles roll out of the factory every minute. And it takes on an

    average, just 14 hours to make a car. More importantly, with an incredible range of 11

    models available in 50 variants, there's a Maruti Suzuki made here to fit every car-buyer's

    budget. And dream.

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    AWARDS

    2005Number one in JD Power SSI for the second consecutive year

    Number one in JD Power CSI for the sixth time in a row - the only car to

    winit so many timesM800, WagonR and Swift topped their segments in the TNS TotalCustomer Satisfaction StudyLeadership in the JD Power Initial Quality Study - Alto number one in itssegment for the 2nd time in a row, Esteem number one in its segment forthe 3rd year in a row, Swift number one in the premium compact segmentWagonR and Esteem top their segments in the JD Power APEAL studyTNS ranks Maruti 4th in the Corporate Reputation Strength (CSR) study(#1 in Auto sector)-Feb 05Maruti bagged the "Manufacturer of the year" award from Autocar-CNBC( 2nd time in a row)-Feb 05

    First Indian car manufacturer to reach 5 million vehicles salesBusiness World ranks Maruti among top five most respected companies inIndia-Oct 04Maruti ranked among top ten (Rank7) greenest companies in India byBusiness Today - Sep '04

    2004

    Maruti Suzuki was No. 1 in Customer atisfaction, No. 1 in Sales

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    Satisfaction No.1 in Product Quality (Esteem and Alto) and No. 1 in

    Product Appeal (Esteem and Wagon R)No. 1 in Total Customer Satisfaction (Maruti 800, Zen and Alto)

    Business World ranked us among the country's five most respected

    companies

    Business World ranked us the country's most respected automobile

    companyVoted Manufacturer of the year by CNBC

    Voted one of India's Greenest Companies by Business Today-AC NielsonORG-MARG

    2003

    Maruti 800, Maruti Zen and Maruti Esteem make it to the top 10

    automotive brands in "Most Trusted Brand survey 2003"J D Power ranked 3 models of Maruti on top: Wagonr, Zen and Esteem

    Maruti 800 and Wagonr top in NFO Total Customer Satisfaction Study

    2003.MUL tops in J D Power CSI (2001) for 4th time in a row

    2001

    MUL tops in J D Power CSI (2001) for 2nd time in a row: another

    international first

    2000

    Maruti bags JD Power CSI - 1st rank; unique achievement by market

    leader anywhere in the world

    1999

    MSM launched as model workshop in India; achieves highest CSI rating.

    Central Board of Excise & Customs awards Maruti with "Samman Patra",

    for contribution to exchequer and being an ideal tax assessee

    1998

    CII's Business Excellence Award

    1996

    Maruti wins INSSAN award for "Excellence in Suggestion Scheme"Awarded the Star Trading House status by Ministry of Commerce

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    1994-95Engineering Exports Promotion Council's award for export performance

    1994

    Best Canteen award among Haryana Industries as part of employee

    welfare

    1992-93

    Engineering Exports Promotion Council's award for export performance

    1991-92Engineering Exports Promotion Council's award for export performance

    Automobile Industry in Indian Market:-

    India is an emerging country with huge potential. The domestic economy is

    now growing at around 9-10% per annum and Indias importance in global terms is being

    reinforced by rapidly rising exports and domestic consumption. At a time when numbers of

    a slowdown and overheating in the Indian economy have started gaining momentum, the

    Indian rupee sprang a surprise by pushing the GDP figure past the trillion-dollar (42,00,000

    crore) mark.

    The automotive industry is at the center of Indias new global dynamic. The

    domestic market expanding rapidly as incomes rise and consumer credit becomes more

    widely available. Manufacturers product lines are being continually expanded, as is thelocal automotive manufacturing base. Expectation are high that India can develop as a

    global hub for vehicle manufacturers and as an outsourcing center that offers the global

    automotive industry solution high up the automotive value chain.

    India eyes 25 million automotive jobs.

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    India's GDP is set to doubleover the nextdecade

    In percentage terms, the automotive industry's contribution shouldalso double.

    In dollarterms, the sector's contribution is set to quadruple to some $145bn

    The automobile industry in India accounts for a business volume of $45

    billion and has the potential to grow much faster both through Indian as well as

    international manufacturers who have established huge facilities in the country

    With the worlds second largest and fastest-growing population, there is no

    denying Indias potential in both economic and population terms and the effect it will have

    on the auto industry in the years to come. The country is already off to a good start, with a

    well-developed components industry and a production level of 1 million four-wheeled

    vehicles a year, plus a further 5 million two- and three-wheelers.

    The implications, market drivers and scope of a future massive Indian vehicle

    market are covered in the India Strategic Market Profile, a brand-new forecast of Indian

    automotive and related activity to 2020. Based on Max Pemberton's unique relational long-term forecasting model, it forecasts car and CV sales, demographics, materials usage, auto

    industry employment, and explains their inter- year of healthy growth in auto industry.

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    INDUSTRY GROWTH

    Future of the Automobile in the Economy

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    US based consultancy, keystone predicts that India will become worlds

    third largest automobile market by 2030. Overall size expected to

    exceed 20 millionwith compoundedannual growthrate of over 12%.

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    India Then & Now

    1983Number of brands 2

    Number of models 2

    2010

    Number of brands 35

    Number of models 125

    Some of the Car companiesin India:

    Maruti Suzuki

    Fiat

    General motors (Opel, Chevrolet)

    Ford

    Hindustan motors, Mitsubishi

    Honda

    Hyundai

    Baja tempo

    Marinara

    Maine elect.

    Mercedes Benz

    Nissan

    San engineering

    Soda

    Toyota

    Top three manufacturers:

    Maruti Suzuki

    Tate motors

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    Hyundai

    Car segmentation: This is done on the basis of size and price of the car

    A segment: maruti800, omni

    B segment: Zen, wagon-r, alto, Santo, polio, indicia

    C segment: esteem, accent, indigo, icon, Honda city, civic

    D-segment: opera, Octavia, sonata, monde, accord, corolla, Camry, Mercedes

    BACKGROUND

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    In 1970 , Sanjay Gandhi the son of Indira Gandhi envisioned the

    manufacture of an indigenous , cost effective , low maintenance compact car for the Indian

    middle class . Indira Gandhis cabinet passed a unanimous resolution for the development

    and production of a peoples car. Sanjay Gandhis company was christened Maruti limited.

    The name of the car was chosen after a Hindu deity named Maruti Ltd

    That time Hindustan Motors Ambassador was the chief car and the

    company had come out with a new entrant the premier Padmini that worked slowly gaining

    a part of the market share dominated by the ambassador. For the next ten years the Indian

    car market had stagnated at a volume of 30,000 to 40,000 cars for the decade ending 1983.

    Sanjay Gandhi was awarded the exclusive contract and license to design,

    develop and manufacture the Peoples Car. These exclusive rights of production

    generated some criticism in certain quarters, which was directly targeted at Indira Gandhi.

    Over the next few years the company was sidelined to Bangladesh liberation war and

    emergency.

    In the early days under the powerful patronage of Sanjay Gandhi the

    company was provided with free land, tax breaks and funds. Till the end of 1970 the

    company had not started the production and a prototype test model was welcomed with

    criticism and skepticism. The company went into liquidation IN 1977. The media

    perceived it to be another area of growing corruption. Unfortunately Marutis started to fly

    only after the death of Sanjay Gandhi, when Suzuki motors joined the government of India

    as a joint venture partnered with 50% share. After his death Indira Gandhi decided that the

    project should not be allowed to die. Marutis entered into this collaboration with Suzuki

    motors. The collaboration heralded a revolution in the Indian car industry by producing the

    maruti-800. It created a record of taking 13 months time to go from design to rolling out

    cars from a production line.

    The production of Maruti-800 in 1983 marked the beginning of a revolution in

    the Indian automobile industry. It brought in the latest technology of that time more fuel

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    efficiency and lower prices that led to the creation of a huge market for all car segments as

    the Indian, middle class grew in size. This in turn brought in more players in this segment.

    A number of auxiliary car parts making units were set up as more car manufacturers

    realized it was more cost effective to make their car parts in India rather than importing

    them.

    Marutis major influence was in helping the component industry in the

    country because of its emphasis on localization and indigenization. As in the beginning

    that sector hadnt grown much Marutis had to start dozens of joint ventures with Indian

    entrepreneurs. It got them from foreign collaborations that led to collaborations for other

    manufacturers so that over a period of time the whole component industry was able to

    upgrade itself and improve its quality who had given their income leading to major existing

    export potential vehicle components.

    It also brought in better methods of financing that allowed more people

    who given their income levels could not afford to buy a car on their own, to buy cars. It

    still remains the leader not only in the terms of market share but also in customer

    satisfaction surveys. It has consistently topped J.D. power quality surveys, including 2005.

    By the year 1993 the company had sold 1, 96,820 cars. By March 1994 it produced 1

    million vehicles becoming the first Indian company to cross the 2 million mark in October,

    1997 and rolled out 4 millionth vehicles as Alto-LX .Then it introduced Wagon-R followed

    by Swift . Swift has been a great success in the market .In 2007 Maruti came up with SX4

    and Grand Vitara.

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    Chapter no- 4

    Literature review

    PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL

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    Potential threats from

    firms that make

    substitute products or

    services

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    Threat of New Entrants

    When the industry is profitable there is a threat of the entry of new entrants

    as they want to share the growth prospects so the existing firms either have to share the

    growing market pie or part with their own market share o the new entrants like the coming

    of new Tata Nano in the market which is an A segment car and is known for its low price

    and would give direct competition to Maruti-800 and would cause lesser sales volume and

    revenue and lower the returns. As the switching costs from the existing products to a new

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    Suppliers

    bargaining power

    Buyers

    bargaining power

    Potential threat from

    entry of new firms

    Forces of competition

    created by rivalry

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    one is not high so this encourages the foreign companies like Renault and also Indian

    companies to bring in new models and enter the industry.

    Today the customer is not brand loyal and if there is product differentiation the

    promotion is so attractive that it supports the new entrants. Access to the distribution

    channels is not difficult as can be done by forming joint ventures like Mahindra-Renault.

    India offers a huge market for small, mid segment cars as the middle class is coming up in

    a big way and even for the prestige class as new and elite brands have come up and India is

    producing good number of entrepreneurs. Some of the ways of entering the industry is

    either directly or by acquisition, joint ventures, licensing, franchises, mergers.

    Rivalry Amongst Competitors

    In any industry there are countermoves made by the companies to protect

    themselves. Firms are mutually dependent and the situations keep changing with the

    actions and reactions of the constituent firms. The desire to be the market leader or to

    corner a larger market share leads to rivalry amongst competitors. The extent of the rivalry

    amongst competitors in an industry affects the competition within that industry. When the

    rivalry is weak, there is likely to be lesser competition, when the rivalry is high the

    competition is high and its the same in the automobile industry.

    There is cut throat competition, which leads to under pricing or severely fought

    competitive battles on the basis of other factors such as delivery, advertising, after sales

    services. For example when Maruti came up with the ad of a kancha were the tourists are

    in the hills and there is no food there but there is a Maruti service station in the hilly

    region. Moreover the demand in India is so large that it encourages competition.

    Number of competitors in the automobile industry in India are:

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    AudiBentleyBMWChevroletDaewooFiatFordHindustan motorsHondaHyundai

    ICMLLambhorginiMahindraMahindra-RenaultMainiMaruti-SuzukiMaybachMercedes BenzMitsubishiNissanOpel

    PorschePremierRolls-RoyceSanSkodaTataToyotaVolkswogenVolvo

    Bargaining Power of Buyers-

    The bargaining power of buyers of firms in an industry constitutes the ability

    of buyers, individually or collectively to force a reduction in the prices of products and

    services, demand a higher quality or better services or to seek more value for their

    purchases in any way . If the purchasing power of buyers is low then it enables a firm to

    pass on cost increases to buyers or to make the buyers accept a low quality of product /

    service at a higher price.

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    As in the automobile industry the switching costs of buyers is low the

    bargaining power of buyers is more and they are sensitive to price increases. A car

    constitutes a higher percentage of a buyers cost so an increase in the price would make the

    buyer goto any other brand.

    Bargaining power of suppliers-

    Bargaining power of suppliers constitutes their ability, individually or

    collectively, to force an increase in the price of the products or services or make the buyers

    accept a lower quality of product or level of service a higher supplier bargaining power

    constitutes a negative feature for existing firms or new entrants of an industry . A low

    supplier bargaining power enables a firm to negotiate price increases in its favor or to make

    the suppliers offer higher quality of inputs at a lower price. Suppliers have the ability to

    integrate forward and backward. But the product is expensive so cannot ignore the

    customer and has to provide better product like in India now even the B segment cars have

    advanced technology features like airbags, anti braking systems,etc.

    Bargaining power in this industry in not very high for the suppliers as there

    in intense competition and substitutes are easily available. Switching costs are low so more

    discounts are available and also the prices are reduced to fight competition. The raw

    material is expensive like steel due to the demand still companies are trying to reduce the

    cost of production.

    Threat of Substitute Products-

    Substitute products or services are those which are apparently different but

    satisfy the same needs of customers. For example when the demand for swift diesel was

    high and the supply was less then the customers who could not wait switched to Tata as it

    makes diesel cars. These days segment B cars are promoted in a way as segment C cars are

    done so that they can attract the customer and give him a feeling of belonging to the esteem

    segment.

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    Significance of work

    Role of the Sales Person

    He should be neatly dressed

    He should have knowledge about various products

    Features

    Variants

    Colors

    Prices

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    Sales promotion campaigns

    Competitor products , their features , prices ,etc.

    Latest service and warranty policies

    Current availability

    Carry copy of ready reckoner

    Do not leave the customer unattended for more than 3 minutes

    Customer Care Team:

    Role of the Customer Care Manager:

    Customer Care Manager is the leader of the customer care team. He is accountable for the

    sales satisfaction index of the dealership. The customer care manager ensures that every

    customer is properly followed up and feedback is recorded. Also the customer complaints

    are recorded and resolved as soon as possible to the level of satisfaction. The customer care

    executives report to the customer care manager.

    Customer Care Executive:-

    Initially does the Post Sales Follow up (PSF) and monitors the feedback forms at the

    showroom

    Post sales follow up

    PSFs are done in order to get the first hand feedback form the customer about the

    experience that they had during the sales and delivery process.

    The first PSF is done within the 72 hours of delivery and the voice or exact wordings of the

    customer are recorded. The next PSF call is made after 15 days after the vehicle is

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    delivered. The feedback form system is a very important tool to obtain customers

    feedback on the experience that the customer had during the purchase of his/her car.

    Steps to be followedafter receivingcustomercomplaint:

    Firstly customer acre manager gives a control number to all complaints received and

    records the same in the customer complaints control register.

    Then customer acre manager gets in touch with the customer over the phone and expresses

    regret on the inconvenience faced by the customer

    Immediate action is taken to ensure that the customer complaint is resolved and writes a

    letter of apology

    The customer care manager along with the concerned DSE, then visits the customer, hands

    over the letter and takes satisfaction note from the customer

    Then he sends a copy of the letter and the satisfaction note to Maruti Udyog Ltd. And also

    files a copy of the same in the customer complaints register/file.

    Then the CCM discusses the customer complaints in the weekly meeting with the

    general manager on SSI with the entire showroom staff. Necessary counter measures are

    taken to ensure that such complaints are not repeated in future.

    All sales staff and managers review customer care activities on daily, weekly and

    monthly basis. The SSI review meet is conducted regularly.

    According to Maruti

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    A customer is the most important visitor on our premises

    He is not dependent on us ,

    We are dependent on him,

    He is not an interruption on our work,

    He is the purpose of it.

    He is not an outsider on our business,

    He is part of it.

    We are not doing him a favor serving him,

    He is doing us a favor by giving us the

    Opportunity to do so

    How you communicate

    Your words 7%

    Your voice 35%

    Your body language 58%

    Moments of truth

    Expectation---------------satisfaction---------------------realityIf you get what you expected

    Expectation---------------dissatisfaction----------------realityIf you get less than you expected

    Expectation---------------delight--------------------------realityIf you get more than you expected

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    When customers dont complain they go somewhere else.

    Customers dont complain. They pass on their dissatisfaction to their colleagues , family ,

    greengrocer, suppliers , consultants, managers , sports club, grandparents, neighbours,

    director, to you.

    MARUTIS STRATEGIC GOAL

    -Maintained its materials cost despite change in product mix.

    -Growing shipments of Alto.

    -Has 55% of the market.

    VVSB, HYDERABAD

    New ProductsSX4 launched in 2007Grand Vitara launched in2007New variant ofSwift

    Capacity ExpansionProduction capacity ofSwift increasedStarted production at itsthird plant in2003

    Distribution

    NetworkIncrease Customer TouchPoints

    Increase in the Number

    Of Maruti Service Station

    InternationalBusinessGrowth in Exports

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    -Introduced both petrol and diesel variants of Swift.

    -Maruti has cut the prices of models including Maruti 800, Omni, Zen, Wagon R,

    Swift Diesel and Alto. The amount of this price cut varies from Rs. 6,500 for Maruti 800 to

    Rs. 18,030 for Swift Diesel (in New Delhi).

    -Maruti Suzuki to invest 200 billion Yen on expansion in India.

    -Sri Lanka currently is the largest export market for Maruti where it sells 8,000-9,000 cars

    a year.

    -Maruti Udyog to enter South African market.

    -Invest more on marketing and research and development.

    -They are working on identifying their dealership in the region in collaboration with the

    parent company Suzuki.

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    CHAPTER NO-5&6

    DATA ANALYSIS AND INFERENCE

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    QUESTIONIRE ANALYSIS

    1) What do you think ,sales man in maruti showroom have good knowledge about the

    product?

    No. ofRespondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 86 86%Strongly Agree 14 14%

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    Percentage

    86%

    14%

    Chart Title

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation: 86% people agreed that the sales persons are knowledgeable and

    14% strongly agreed that the sales persons are knowledgeable.

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    2) what do you think ,sales man in maruti showroom spent enough time with you

    before sales?

    Employees spent enough timewith you before sales No. of Respondents PercentageStrongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 64 64%Strongly Agree 36 36%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree NorAgree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 64% people agreed that the sales persons spent enough time with

    them before the sales and 36% strongly agreed with this.

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    3).what do you think ,sales man in maruti showroom spent enough time with you

    during sales?

    Employees spent enough timewith you during sales

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 4 4%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%

    Agree 62 62%Strongly Agree 34 34%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree NorAgree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpetation -62% agreed that sales persons spent enough time with them during thesales , while 34% strongly agreed that the sales persons spent enough time with themduring sales and only 4% disagreed with this.

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    4). what do you think ,sales man in maruti showroom spent enough time with you

    after sales?

    Employees spent enough timewith you after sales

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 22 22%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 54 54%

    Strongly Agree 26 26%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly DisagreeDisagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 60% agreed that the sales persons spent enough time with them after

    sales ,26% strongly agreed with this and 14% disagreed that the sales persons spent enough

    time with them after sales.

    5). what do you think Display of Merchandize in maruti showroom are looks attractive?

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    Display of MerchandizeNo. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 94 94%

    Strongly Agree 6 6%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. ofRespondents

    Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpetation- 94% agreed that the display of merchandize was attractive and 6%

    strongly agreed that the display of merchandize was attractive.

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    6). what do you think availability of products in maruti showroom are good?

    Availability of the ProductNo.OfRespondents

    Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 4 4%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 91 91%

    Strongly Agree 5 5%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree NorAgree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 91% agreed that the availability of the product was there, 5%

    strongly agreed that the availability was there while only 4% said they disagreed with this.

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    7).what do you think variety/selection of merchandize in maruti showroom are good?

    Variety/Selection of Merchandize

    No.ofRespondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 6 6%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 87 87%Strongly Agree 7 7%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly DisagreeDisagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation - 94% agreed that the display of merchandize was attractive and 6%strongly agreed that the display of merchandize was attractive.

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    8).what do you think vehicle was in good condition when delivered?

    Availability of the ProductNo.OfRespondents

    Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 4 4%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 91 91%Strongly Agree 5 5%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree NorAgree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 82% agreed that the vehicle was in good condition when delivered ,16% strongly agreed with this whereas only 2% disagreed with this.

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    9). what do you think the prices in maruti showroom are affordable?

    Prices Are AffordableNo. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 12 12%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 15 15%

    Agree 21 21%Strongly Agree 52 52%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation - 64% strongly agreed that the prices are affordable , 21% agreedthat the prices are affordable whereas only 15% said that they neither disagreed nor agreedwith this.

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    10). what do you thinkthe discounts offered in maruti showroom are attrective?

    Attractive Discounts OfferedNo. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%

    Disagree 26 26%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 47 47%Strongly Agree 27 27%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 55% agreed that the discounts offered are attractive ,34% strongly agreed with this while 11% disagreed and said that thediscounts offered were not attractive.

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    11) ). what do you think the the dcor of the waiting area was pleasent?

    Dcor Of The Waiting Area IsPleasing

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 80 80%Strongly Agree 20 20%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation-80%agreed that the dcor of the waiting area was pleasing while 20%

    strongly agreed that the dcor of the waiting area was pleasing.

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    12)In maruti showroom they offers test drive?

    Offered A Test DriveNo. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 20 20%

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 74 74%Strongly Agree 6 6%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 74%agreed that the test drive was offered to them ,6% strongly

    agreed that the test drive was offered while 20% disagreed with this.

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    13).What you think in maruti showrooms post sales follow up are done regularly

    Post Sales Follow Up DoneRegularly

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 15 15%

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 59 59%Strongly Agree 26 26%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation-59%agreed that the post sales follow ups are done regularly , 26%srongly agreed and 15%disagreed with this.

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    14) service center of maruti responds quickly on complaints.

    Responds To complaintsQuickly

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 9 9%Neither Disagree Nor

    Agree 12 12%Agree 61 61%Strongly Agree 18 18%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation - 64% agreed that the response to complaints is quick ,18% stronglyagreed , 12% neither agreed nor disagreed and 6% disagreed with this.

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    14)what do you thing service Maruti Service StationIs Excellent?

    Service At Maruti Service Station Is ExcellentNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%

    Disagree 4 4%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 82 82%Strongly Agree 14 14%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    No. ofRespondents

    Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 82% said that the service at maruti service station is excellent , 14%strongly agreed while only 4% disagreed with this.

    15)what you think people in maruti careful with personal information?

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    Careful With Personal InformationNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 0 0%

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree 8 8%Agree 85 85%Strongly Agree 7 7%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    No. ofRespondents

    Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation-85% agreed that yes they were careful with personal information,strongly agreed with this and 8% neither agreed nor disagreed.

    16) what do you think maruti fulfills all the commitment made by then?

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    All The Commitments Are FulfilledNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 7 7%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 6 6%Strongly Agree 87 87%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    No. of Respondents

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation-94% strongly agreed that all the commitments were fulfilled and 6%agreed with this.

    17)Buying maruti cars is a value for money deal?

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    Value For MoneyNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Neither Disagree Nor Agree 0 0%Agree 2 2%Strongly Agree 98 98%

    0

    10

    20

    3040

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Respondents Percentage

    Strongly Disagree

    Disagree

    Neither Disagree Nor Agree

    Agree

    Strongly Agree

    Interpretation- 98% strongly agreed that maruti provides value for money while 2%agreed with this.

    18) Are you aware of the following facilities provided by maruti?

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    Maruti insuranceNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Yes 98 98%No 2 2%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Respondents

    Yes No

    Interpretation-98% said yes that they are aware about maruti insurance while only

    2% said that they were not aware.

    a) EXTENDED WARRANTY

    Extended warrantyNo. ofRespondents Percentage

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    Yes 97 97%No 3 3%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Respondents

    Yes No

    Interpretation-97% said they were aware about extended warranty and 3% said thatthey did not know about this.

    b).TRUE VALUE

    True valueNo. ofRespondents Percentage

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    Yes 98 98%No 2 2%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Respondents

    Yes No

    Interpretation-98% said they were aware about true value and 2% said they were not

    aware.

    1) maruti finance

    Maruti financeNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Yes 75 75%No 25 25%

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    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    No. of Respondents

    Yes No

    Interpatation-75% said that they were aware about maruti finance and25% said that they were not aware of it.

    2) auto card

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    AutocardNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Yes 84 84%No 16 16%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    No. of Respondents

    Yes No

    Interpretation-84% said that they were aware about autocard and 16% said that theywere not aware of it.

    3) genuine accessories

    Genuine AccessoriesNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Yes 85 85%

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    No 15 15%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    No. of Respondents

    Yes No

    Interpretation-85% said that they were aware of genuine accessories available and 15%said they were not aware.

    18) What is your overall opinion about Maruti ?

    ChoiceNo. ofRespondents Percentage

    Very bad 0 0%Bad 0 0%Neither bad nor good 0 0%Good 4 4%Very good 96 96%

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    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    No. of Respondents

    Very bad

    Bad

    Neither bad nor good

    Good

    Very good

    Interpretation-96% said that there overall opinion about maruti was that it is vergood while 4% said that it is good.

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    Chapter no-6

    conclusion

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    On an average more than 73% people feel that the prices are affordable whereas

    12% do not agree, 74% believe that attractive discounts are offered

    whereas 26% are not satisfied with the discounts offered. 20% said that

    the test drives are not offered and 15% said that post sales follow ups are

    not done regularly whereas 85% said that they were done regularly but

    people feel that it is the peoples car as it is satisfactory on all other

    parameters: knowledgeable sales persons , employees spent enough time

    before and during sales, display of merchandise is attractive, availability

    of product, variety of merchandize, vehicle in good condition, prices are

    affordable, attractive discounts are offered, dcor of the waiting area is

    pleasing, responds to complaints quickly, service at maruti service station

    is excellent, careful with personal information and is value for money .

    In the present study an attempt was made to measures the existing

    marketing strategies of promotional activity by the Maruthi and Tata car

    The researcher used questionnaire which include for customers and for

    managers to known the current marketing strategy for the promotional activity. Hypothesis

    is used to under to under the satisfy level of the customers.

    Correlation is used for knowing the company cars performances. Thedifferent option was know by the researcher when the customer given important for

    features of the cars. This study helps to know the difference of dealers promotional

    activity and the company promotional activity.

    The promotional activity may different, but the effectiveness only known

    by the customers when it reaches fully to the customer which would help in the increase of

    sales.

    The researcher made this study to not as conclusive but it would be a corner

    stone on which many more stones need to placed to complete the foundation.

    The overall opinion about maruti is very good.

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    Recommendations

    More test drives should be offered.

    Should be more particular about Post Sales Follow Up as it shows the concern ofthe company with the customer.

    Should put in more efforts to promote Maruti Finance , Autocard and Accessories.

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    Bibliography

    www.marutiudyog.com

    Automobile Magazines

    www.marutisazukiindialtd.com

    Marketing Management by Philip Kotler

    Kothari. C. R, Research Methodology, New Age International(P) Ltd., New Delhi

    VVSB, HYDERABAD

    http://www.marutiudyog.com/http://www.marutisazukiindialtd.com/http://www.marutiudyog.com/http://www.marutisazukiindialtd.com/
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    Questionnaire

    Being an esteem customer of Maruti Udyog Limited you are requested totake out a few minutes and fill the following questionnaire.

    Q.1) How long have you been associated with Maruti?

    Q.2.)How would you rate Maruti on the following parameterStronglydisagree

    Disagree NeitheragreeNordisagree

    agree Stronglyagree

    Knowledgeable sales person

    Employees spent enough time withyou: before salesDuring salesAfter sales

    Display of merchandise is

    attractiveAvailability of the product

    Variety/selection of merchandise

    Vehicle in good condition

    Prices are affordable

    Attractive discounts offered

    Dcor of the waiting area ispleasing

    Offered a test drive

    Post sales follow ups are doneregularly

    Responds to complaints quicklyService at Maruti service station isexcellent

    Careful with personal information

    All the commitments are fulfilled

    Value for money

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    Q.3)Are you aware of the following facilities provided by maruti

    Yes No

    Maruti insurance

    Extended warranty

    True value

    Maruti finance

    AutocardGenuine accessories

    Q.4) What is your overall opinion about Maruti?

    Very Bad Neither Bad Good VeryBad Nor Good Good

    1 2 3 4 5

    Q.5) How likely would you recommend Maruti?

    Very VeryUnlikely Likely

    1 2 3 4 5

    Date Sign

    Thank You for your prestigious time

    VVSB, HYDERABAD

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