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A
WINTER PROJECT REPORTON
“TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT IN TATA TELECOM SERVICE LTD. (TTSL)”, BAREILLY
A REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULLFILMENT OF THE
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
Faculty Guide: Submitted by:-
Mr. H.K. PANT TANUJ JOSHI D.M.S., BHIMTAL MBA 4th SEMESTER
DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES, BHIMTAL (KUMAUN UNIVERSITY, NAINITAL)
1
STUDENT DECLARATION -
THIS PROJECT HAS BEEN UNDERTAKEN AS A PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OF KUMAUN UNIVERSITY (NAINITAL).I HEREBY DECLARE THAT THIS PROJECT IS MY ORIGINAL WORK & ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS ARE FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSE ONLY.THE SUGGESTIONS GIVEN ARE SOLELY THE RESULT OF MY INTERPRETATION AND NOT TO HARM ORGANIZATINAL INTREST. THIS PROJECT HAS NOT BEEN PRESENTED IN ANY SEMINAR OR SUBMITTED ELSEWHERE FOR THE AWARD OF ANY DEGREE AND DIPLOMA.
COUNTERSIGNED BY- NAME &FULL SIGNATURE OF STUDENT-
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1 2-8
Introduction 2
Objective of the study 3
Sample size 4
Period of study 5
Research Methodology 6
Limitations of the study 7
Scope of the study
8
Chapter 2
9-20
Theoretical Background
9-20
Chapter 3 21-22
Company Profile 21
Data Analysis
23-41
3
Chapter 4 42-44
Findings 42
Conclusion 43
Suggestions
44
ANNEXURE
BIBLIOGRAPHY
4
INTRODUCTION
As a part of the curriculum of my M.B.A IV semester, I undergo my
WINTER TRAINING project on “Effectiveness of Training and
Development Programme” in TATA Teleservices Ltd (TTSL), Bareilly.
My topic is concerned with employee’s development through training at
TATA TELECOM SERVICE LTD. This project work provides me
an opportunity to understand the company’s training and development
strategies & the various training program conducted by the company
through and enriched environment & expert faculty to help them which
he maximum growth and Development of the worker’s.
I analyze various methodology training procedures adopted by the
company to identify the training needs of its employees and thus based
on these requirements, the training imparted to the employees in order
to correct deficiencies and to further strengthen their strong points, This
study provides me an opportunity to analyze the impact of various
training on the productivity, quality improvement, rejection rates and
profits earn by the company.
Therefore, I have chosen this topic to evaluate whether training is
actually necessary for the organization and if so then to what extent.
5
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
Without an effective and coherent training policy no business, indeed no
organizations of any kind, can hope to make the best use of its most important
resource the people who work in it.
Thus realizing that an effective employee development, responsive to
changing business demands is crucial for organizational success, my research
objectives emphasizes on:
To study the organizational structure of TTSL
To get familiarize with the training and Development procedure in
TTSL.
To make study on Training and Development in TTSL.
To know whether the training is effective for development of
employees.
To know whether the training is designed according to the needs of
the employees.
To determine how effectively and efficiently training programs can
contribute to the development of industry.
To study what kind of Training is given to the employees in TTSL.
6
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The secondary data was collected from companies training policy
documents, official records which the managerial staff provided.
1- AREA:
The area of my project was basically confined to the workers at the
middle & lower level.
2- METHOD OF ANALYSIS:
The tool of Analysis adopted by me is the “Column Charts” and “Pie
Charts” which I have prepared on the basis of information provided by
the managerial staff.
7
LIMITAIONS OF STUDY
1- The project was based on secondary data.
2- I didn’t have the chance to meet the employees face-to-face.
3- The time for the training period was very short.
8
SCOPE OF STUDY
The strength of any organization is its people. It is people who are attended to
properly by recognizing their talents, developing their capabilities & utilizing
them appropriately, organization likely to be dynamic & grow fast. Ultimately
the variety of tasks in any organization has to be accomplished by the people.
Some of them may have capabilities to do certain tasks assigned to them. In
any case one of the important process goals of any dynamic organization is to
assure that its people are capable of doing the variety of tasks associated their
role/position.
People may be treated as the resource available for the organization, by nature
unlike any other resources these resources are dynamic unlike the physical
resources, HR has the capabilities of expanding to unlimited extents. This is
because with proper investments the human capabilities can be multiplied.
When the capability of the people in any organization are multiplied the
organization has wider choices to make for performing different functions,
such as availability of resources also helps the various training program
launched by the computer through an enriched environment & expert faculty
& development.
9
TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT AT TTSL
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
Training means investing the people to enable them to perform better & to
empower them to make the best use of their natural abilities.
Development means the growth of employees at every level of management
by planned & organized process.
The need for training & development is determined by the employee’s
performance deficiency, computed as follows: -
Training and development = standard performance - actual performance
10
OBJECTIVES OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
The fundamental aim of training is to help the organization to achieve
its purpose by adding value to its key resources the people; its employees.
Training means investing in people to enable them to perform better &
to empower them to make the best use of their natural abilities. The
particulars objectives of training are to: -
Develop the skills & competences of employees & to improve their
performance.
To help people grow with in the organization.
To reduce the learning time for employees starting in new jobs on
appointment, transfer or promotion & ensure that they become fully
competent as quickly & economically as possible.
To establish the feelings of loyalty among the workers & employees
towards the enterprise & its management.
To increase the morale of employees.
To enables the workers & employees to do their work in the changed
circumstances.
To fulfill the desires of development and promotion of the
employees.
11
APPROACHES TO PROVIDE LEARNING AND
DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES ORGANISATION
Then following approaches to training come into picture & play their part: -
Training philosophy
Process of training
Identifying training needs
Planning training program
Conduction training
Responsibility of training
Evaluating training
TRAINING PHILOSOPHY
The training philosophy of an organization expresses the degree of the
importance it attaches to training. Some firms believe that employees will find
out what to do for themselves & suffer in the form of skill shortage. Other
companies pay lip service to training & while India’s criminate allocate
money to it in the good times, cut their training budgets in bad times. Good
firms persuade themselves that training is an investment that will pay off.
It is not enough to believe in training as an act of faith. The belief must
be supported by a positive & realistic philosophy of how training contributes
to the bottom line. Training should be problem based in the sense that it
should be planned to fill the gaps between what people can do & what they
need to do, now & in the future.
12
PROCESS OF TRAINING
There are ten main conditions required for training to be effective:
Individual must be motivated to learn
Standards of performance should be set for learners
Learners should have guidance
Learners must gain satisfaction from learning
Learning is an active, not a passive process
Appropriate techniques should be used
Learning methods should be varied
Time must be allowed to absorb the learning
The learner must receive reinforcement of correct behavior.
It must be recognized that there are different levels of needs different
methods & take different times.
PLANNED TRAINING
It is a deliberate intervention aimed at achieving the learning necessary for
improved job performance.
It consists of the following steps: -
Identify &define training needs.
Define the learning required.
Define the objectives of training.
Plan training programmes.
Decide who provides the training implement the training.
Evaluate training.
Amend & extend training as necessary.
13
Training must have a purpose & that purpose can be defined only if the
learning needs of the organization & the groups & individuals within it have
been systematically identified & analysed.Training needs analysis in partly
concerned with defining the gap between what should happen & filling the
difference between what people know & can do, while it is more concerned
with identifying & satisfying learning & develop needs multi skilling,
increasing all round competence & preparing people to take on higher levels
of responsibility in the future.
Training needs should be analysed for corporate needs, group needs, &
individual needs
Training or a learning specification is a product of job analysis. It
breaks down the board duties contained in job description into the detailed
tasks that must be carried out, it then sets out the characteristics or attributes
that the individual should have in order to perform these tasks successfully.
These characteristics are: -
Knowledge
Skill
Attitudes
Competences
Training & attitude survey helps us to obtain opinions of employees
about the present & level of training provision & the extent to which existing
training arrangement are meeting training needs.
Plan Training Program
Every training program needs to be designed individually it is essential
to consider carefully the objectives of the training program; i.e., the training
outcome it is to be seen what the trainee will be able to do when he or she
14
goes back to work on completing the course. Transfer of learning is what
counts; behavior on the job is what matters.
Conducting Training Program
The general rules for conducting training programme that first, The
course should continually be monitored to ensure that they are proceeding
according to plan & second, all training should be evaluated after the event to
check on the extent to which it is delivering the required results. For
management & team leader training; the emphasis should always be towards
on the job training to extend knowledge, fill in gaps, develop skills or modify
attitudes.
Project training is one way of avoiding the problems of external
courses. It provides participants with new experiences & the opportunity to
extend their knowledge over a wider range of problems.
He skill training consists of the following their phases.
A- Basis training
B- General training
C- Final training
In basis training period, trainees receive training in basic skills while in
general training period, trainees are given experiences in no. of different
departments, processes or operation to consolidate training. In the final
training period, trainees settle down in the department of their choice, or the
department for which they are best fitted.
15
Responsibility of training
Some of the important reason of training Function is as given as under:-
1. Developing training strategies
2. Analyzing & identifying training needs
3. Preparing plans & budgets for training activities.
4. Identifying external training resources
5. Organizing internal courses & training programs.
6. Monitoring &evaluation effectives of training.
Evaluating training
It is important to evaluate the training in order to assess its effectiveness
in producing the learning intervention was planned & to indicate where
improvements or changes are required to make the training ever more
effective. It is measuring to determine the basis upon when each category of
training is to be evaluated. Besides it is also equally necessary to consider
how the information required to evaluated learning events will be evaluated &
analyzed. Evaluation leads to control, which means deciding whether or not
the training was worth while (perfectly in cost-benefit terms) & what
improvement are required to make at even more cost effective in its crudest
form, it is the comparison of objectives with outcomes.
16
Levels of evaluation
There are four levels of learning evaluation as suggested by Kirkpatrick in
1994
Level 1- Reaction of the participants towards the training.
Level 2- Evaluating training through the information on the extent to
which learning objectives have been attained.
Level 3- Evaluating behavior to see to which extent behaviors of the
participants has changed when people attending the program
have returned to their jobs.
Level 4- Evaluating results is the ultimate level of evaluation & provides
the basis for assessing the benefits of the training against its cost.
The evaluation has to be based on before and after measures and
has to determine the extent to which the fundamental objectives
of the training have been achieve in areas such as raising
productivity, reducing accidents or increasing customer
satisfaction.
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT AT TTSL
All training & develop activities are quite exhaustive in nature &
carefully woven exercises. At TTSL utmost care is taken to make this process
effective. Following are the steps that are taken with respect to training &
development.
STEP 1: -
IDENTIFICATION OF TRAINING NEEDS
17
At the beginning of the calendar year i.e (1 April to 31 march), the HR
department sends a list of employees to the various concerns departments at
TTSL, to identify the various training needs of their employees usually
training is given in the following categories;
a) Technical
b) Behavioral
c) Fire & safety
d) Others (5’s, Kaizen, etc)
STEP 2: -
RECEIVING AND ANALYZING IT
Once the forms from various departments get collected, they are
analyzed through computers to determine that how many and whom have
opted for which type of training program i.e. how many opted for fire &
safety, how many for technical & so on & so forth.
STEP 3: -
PREPARATION OF ANNUAL CALENDER
Specimen of annual calendar
Topic Participants Duration NO. of
program
Trainer Month
PREPARATION
OF AOP(annual
operating plan)
Joint
ZM,Channel
managers
1 day One Internal January
MONTHALY
OPERATING
Joint 2 hrs. One Internal Every
18
PLAN month
TYPES OF TRAINING AT TTSL
In house training:
Types of in house training at TTSL
BASICS OF TELECOM
Fire & safety
OTHERS
TIME MANAGEMENT
3G TECHNOLOGY
BASIC REPORTING
NEW SALES SYSTEM
CHANNEL HEALTH &ROI
Outside training:
Here trainees are sent to outside location to attend specialized
program designed by the professional trainer to learn new skills &
knowledge.
IN HOUSE TRAINING
A) Preparation of monthly calendar:
19
Once the annual calendar is prepared it is further broken down into
Monthly training calendar & according to which training activities are
followed.
SPECIMEN OF MONTHLY CALENDER
Date Trainer Topic Time Participant
s
26/05/06 Mr.SNEHIL NEW SALES
SYSTEM
3pm-5pm Joint
28/05/06 Mr.VEERENDRA
SHARMA
Safety & related rules
& acts
3pm-5pm Staff
B) Procedure followed at the training session.
Following steps are taken during the training program
Attendance list of the participants
This form is given to all the trainees who come for the training
program. In this form various categories are given in which the trainee is
to fill his name, designation & name of the concerned department. The
aim of attendance list is to register the presence of the trainee, which in
turn helps in any further repetition. For e.g if Mr. xyz once attended a
training program on 5’s &Kaizen, he would not be called again.
Faculty feedback form
This is used to take the comments of the trainer, on participants
training environment upon the prior learning & knowledge of his
trainees & their classroom behavior. This form is directly submitted to
the HR department who in turn evaluates the form & informs the
concern departments about their employees who undertook the training
sessions.
20
Trainees feedback form
At the end of the training session, trainees are given a feedback
form. The text of the form is in the Hindi language. The aim of the form
is to get candid views of the trainees about the program & to reflect
upon their learning. This form is then send to the HOD concerned who
compares the actual performance of his employees, with what they have
stated in their feedback forms. HOD actually rates the performance of
his employees who have just under gone training session. The rating is
done in following manner.
RATING HOD OBSERVATION
4. Understood concept and can apply the knowledge gained both
theoretically & practically.
3. Understood concept but cannot explain to others, can show
practically.
2. Understood concept & can explain to others only theoretically.
1. Understood concept but neither explains theoretically nor practically.
0. Did not understand at all.
On the basis of which, if need occur then repetition of specific training
program for lower skill people is done. Similarly, if faculty member feel,
through his comments for repetition of training program or conducting it
with redesigned program, then repetition is arranged.
DETAILS OF TYPES OF TRAINING PROGRAME CONDUCTED IN
TTSL
21
According to list that HRD provides training and development program are
divided in four heads:-
1. Technical:
This training program is aimed at increasing the technical skills of employees. The employee is taught a specific skill e.g operating computer etc, so that he can acquire that skills and contribute meaningfully.
2. Behavioral :
This type of training provides self-development program in which
employee are made to realized their own potential.
Here employees can learn about behavioral by role-playing to act their
part. This focus on this type of training is on achieving (through group
processes), a better understanding of self and other so that the skills are
developed to perform creativity communication and to face stress.
3. Fire and safety :
Under this training programme the employee are trained for safety to
ensure their safety as well as safety of the plant. They are made aware about
the benefits of using personal protective equipments, about hazardous
chemicals and required preventions about unsafe conditions and acts & about
on-site emergency plan.
4. Others :
Number of miscellaneous topic are clubbed together under this head.e.g
TIME MANAGEMENT
3G TECHNOLOGY
BASIC REPORTING
NEW SALES SYSTEM
CHANNEL HEALTH &ROI
22
New organizational structure
The Organization Structure for TTSL has been reviewed with a view to
further strengthen the operations and facilitate the achievement of the business
imperatives such as creating an empowered customer facing organization
closer to the market, repositioning product portfolio, cleaning-up of the cost
structure, powerfully leveraging market opportunities and ensuring business
profitability.
Keeping the above business imperatives in mind, it has been decided to
organize our activities around a Centralized Business/Functional Unit
Structure; and the following organizational changes shall come into effect:
1. The business in TTSL shall be driven through 3 Business Units catering to
the following markets and products:
a) Enterprise and HNI (High Net worth Individuals) Market (Post-
Paid Products);
b) Mass Market (Pre-Paid Products); and
c) Rural Market (including Pay Telephony).
The Business Units shall be headed by the following:
Enterprise and HNI Market BU: Vinayak Deshpande
Consumer Market BU: Naresh Malhan
23
Rural Market BU: Vikas Shah
The Corporate level organization structure for the BU’s is attached at
Annexures – A, B and C respectively.
The roles & responsibilities for the BU Heads is detailed in Annexure –
D.
2. In the Corporate Organization, a Business Improvement Group has been
created. This group will be headed by Jehangir Ardeshir. This group shall be
responsible for ensuring efficient administration, uniform governance and
utilization of resources, while supporting the organization in the drive towards
business excellence through the following:
a) Strategic Planning
b) Business Excellence & Processes
c) Hub Administration
d) Risk Management
e) Internal Audit
f) Branded Retail Channel Management.
PROFILE OF THE COMPANY
Tata Teleservices is part of the INR 76,929 Crore (US$17.8 billion) Tata
Group, that has over 90 companies, over 220,000 employees and more than
2.8 million shareholders. With a committed investment of INR 36,000 Crore
(US$ 7.5 billion) in Telecom (FY 2006), the Group has a formidable presence
across the telecom value chain.Tata Teleservices spearheads the Group’s
presence in the telecom sector. Incorporated in 1996, Tata Teleservices was
the first to launch CDMA mobile services in India with the Andhra Pradesh
24
circle.Starting with the major acquisition of Hughes Tele.com (India) Limited
[now renamed Tata Teleservices (Maharashtra) Limited] in December 2002,
the company has swung into expansion mode. Tata Teleservices operates in
20 circles i.e. Andhra Pradesh, Chennai, Gujarat, Karnataka, Delhi,
Maharashtra, Mumbai, Tamil Nadu, Orissa, Bihar, Rajasthan, Punjab,
Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh (E), Uttar Pradesh (W),
Kerala, Kolkata, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal.
Having pioneered the CDMA 3G1x technology platform in India, Tata
Teleservices has established a robust and reliable telecom infrastructure that
ensures quality in its services. It has partnered with Motorola, Ericsson,
Lucent and ECI Telecom for the deployment of a reliable, technologically
advanced network..The company, which heralded convergence technologies
in the Indian telecom sector, is today the market leader in the fixed wireless
telephony market with a total customer base of over 3.7 million.Tata
Teleservices’ bouquet of telephony services includes Mobile services,
Wireless Desktop Phones, Public Booth Telephony, and Wireline services.
Other services include value added services like voice portal, roaming, post-
paid Internet services, 3-way conferencing, group calling, Wi-Fi Internet
services and data services.Tata Teleservices has marked its entry into the
Prepaid segment by launching True Paid, across all its existing 20 circles.
Tata Indicom has also launched a collection of 1000 mobile games – one of
the largest collections of mobile games in the world. Some of the other
products launched by the company include prepaid wireless desktop phones,
public phone booths, new mobile handsets and new voice & data services
such as BREW games, Voice Portal, picture messaging, polyphonic ring
tones, interactive applications like news, cricket, astrology, etc.Recently, Tata
Indicom redefined the existing prepaid mobile market in India, by unveiling
their new offering – Tata Indicom ‘Non Stop Mobile’ and ‘Don’t Stop
Mobile’ which allows customers to receive and make free incoming and
25
outgoing calls. Introduced in India for the first time, the new ‘Non Stop
Mobile’ and Don’t Stop Mobile is targeted towards the vast masses of
India.
Tata Teleservices has a strong workforce of 6000. In addition, TTSL has
created more than 20,000 jobs, which will include 10,000 indirect jobs
through outsourcing of its manpower needs.
Today, Tata Teleservices Limited along with its subsidiary Tata Teleservices
(Maharashtra) Limited serves 10 million customers in over 2700 towns. With
an ambitious rollout plan both within existing circles and across new circles,
Tata Teleservices is offering world-class technology and user-friendly
services in 20 circles.
Human Resource Management
Nearly 200 people are working as a team to achive the objective of the
organization. There is an excellent harmony between the employees union and
the management.
HRD Department of the company is progressing actively in the
direction of continuous development of competencies in people. HRD
believes that regular skill assessment (knowledge attitude, valves and skills of
the employees) and its enhancement is essential for development of the people
and for them to perform better. Regular training programs on technical,
Behavioral, Fire & safety aspects are conducted besides programs on
Employee development etc. A strong term of 50 internal trainers developed by
HRD Department conducts these programmes. This team also acts as a
motivator for the employees.
26
Data Analysis &Interpretation
Q .1 Have you been done any training program during 5 years.
Particulars Frequency %age
Yes 50 100
No 0 0
Table No: - 1
27
Figure No: - 1
Findings: - All the employees get trainined during Five years.
Q. 2 Whether objectives of the training program were explained at the
commencement of the program.
Particulars Frequency %age
Always 34 68Often 8 16Sometimes 8 16
Never 0 0
28
Table No: - 2
Figure No: - 2
Findings: - Out of 50 respondents highest 68% of the employees were
explained the objectives of the training programme at the commencement.
29
Q. 3 Do you feel that the objective of program is fulfilled.
Particulars Frequency %age
Always 14 28
Often 24 48
Sometimes 12 24
Never 0 0
Table No: -3
Figure No: - 3
30
Findings: - 48% employees are often feeling that the objective of program is fulfilled.
31
Q. 4 Whether the program was designed on the basis of participants needs.
Particulars Frequency %ageAlways 30 60%Often 12 24%
Sometimes 8 16%Never 0 0%
Table No: -4
Figure No: - 4
Findings: - 60% programs are design on the basis of participants needs.
32
Q. 5 Are you satisfied with the duration of the training program.
Particulars Frequency %ageAlways 18 36Often 4 8Depends on program
28 56
Never 0 0Table No: -5
Figure No: - 5
33
Findings: - 36% of the employees are satisfied with duration of program and
a large number of employees (56%) say duration of program, should be varied
to the nature of program.
Q. 6 In your point of view training programme should be short term?
Particulars FrequencyYes 30No 12Don’t Know 8
Table No: -6
30
128
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Frequency
Yes
No
Don’t Know
Figure No: - 6
34
Findings: - Most of the 30 employees said that the program should be short
term and 12 employees are not in favor of short term Training programme.
35
Q. 7. How well and effectively the program was organized
Particulars Frequency %ageVery well 18 36Well 24 48Satisfactory 8 16
Dissatisfactory 0 0
Table No: -7
Figure No: - 7
Findings: - Most of the employees said that program was well organized. No
one was fully dissatisfied with the organization part.
36
37
Q. 8 . Usefulness of the program for off the work situation.
Particulars Frequency %age
Extreme relevant 10 20
Relevant 32 64
Just right 8 16
Little 0 0
Table No: -8
Figure No: - 8
Findings: - Highest 64% employees consider the program was relevant and
useful for of the work situation too.
38
Q. 9 Usefulness of the program for developing others
Particulars Frequency %age
Extreme relevent 16 32
Relevent 20 40
Just right 14 28
Little 0 0
Table No: -9
Figure No: - 9
39
Findings: - 32% respondents consider that the programme was extremely
useful for developing others.
40
Q. 10 Which type of training do you prefer.
Particulars Frequency %age
On the job 20 40
Through meeting 4 8
Class rooms 2 4
Through discussion
24 48
Table No: -10
Figure No: - 10
41
Findings: - 40 % employees prefer on the job program whereas 48%
employee prefer training through group discussion.
Q. 11 Do you get any motivation through these training programs.
Particulars Frequency %age
Yes 48 96
No 2 4
Table No: -11
Figure No: - 11
42
Findings: - Majority no. of the employees are motivated through these training program.
43
Q. 12 Whether all the aspects (Knowledge, Skill, Attitude) were covered in
the training program.
Particulars Frequency %ageAlways 24 48
Often 16 32Sometimes 10 20Never 0 0
Table No: -12
Figure No: - 12
44
Findings: -Highest 48% of the employees are agreed that all aspects
(knowledge, skill, and attitude) were covered in training program.
45
Q. 13 Do you feel training program are beneficial in improving participants performance.
Particulars Frequency %ageAlways 32 64
Often 14 28Sometimes 4 8Never 0 0
Table No: -13
Figure No: - 13
Findings: -Majority no. of the of the employees admitted the importance of
training program in improving participants performance.
46
47
Q. 14 Do you feel that effective evaluation of participants play important role
in the effectiveness of training program.
Particulars Frequency %age
Strongly agreed 12 24
Agreed 38 76
Partially agreed 0 0
Disagreed 0 0
Table No: -14
Figure No: - 14
48
Findings: -76% of the employees were agreed that the effective evaluation of
articipants play important role in effectiveness of training programmes.
49
Q. 15 Do you think that improvement in the work pattern of the employee is
important factor of evaluation of training program.
Particulars Frequency %age
Strongly agreed 10 20
Agreed 40 80
Partially agreed 0 0
Disagreed 0 0
Table No: -15
Figure No: - 14
50
Findings: -Yes 86% of employees are agreed the change in the work pattern
of the employees and it is rightly said it is important factor of evolution of
training program.
TATA TELESERVICES LIMITED ATTENDANCE IN TRAINING PROG.IN
APRIL2005-MARCH2006=5860 (one person attended 2-4 training
programmes)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Apr-0
4
Jun-
04
Aug-0
4
Oct-04
Dec-0
4
Feb-0
5
No
. O
f P
arti
cip
an
ts
STAFF
WORKERS
TOTAL
51
TATA TELESERVICES LIMITED BAREILLY ATTENDANCE OF EMPLOYEES IN
TRAINING PROG.:TOPIC WISE IN APRIL2005 TO MARCH 2006=5860 (One person attended 2-4 Trg.
Programmes)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Apr-0
4
Jun-
04
Aug-0
4
Oct-04
Dec-0
4
Feb-0
5
No
. O
f P
arti
cip
an
ts
TECHINICAL
BEHAVIOURAL
FIRE &SAFETY
OTHERS
TRAINING PROGRAMME CONDUCTED IN APRIL 2006
(One person attended 2-4 Trg.Prog.)
61%
7%
18%
14%
TECHINICAL
BEHAVIOURAL
FIRE &SAFETY
OTHERS
52
TATA TELESERVICES LIMITED BAREILLY
TATA TELESERVICES LIMITED BAREILLY ATTENDANCE OF EMPLOYEES IN
TRAINING PROG.:TOPIC WISE IN APRIL 2005 TO MARCH 2006=5860 (One person attended 2-4 Trg.
Programmes)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Apr-0
4
Jun-
04
Aug-0
4
Oct-04
Dec-0
4
Feb-0
5
No
. O
f P
arti
cip
an
ts
TECHINICAL
BEHAVIOURAL
FIRE &SAFETY
OTHERS
53
TATA TELESERVICES LIMITED BAREILLY ATTENDANCE OF PARTICIPANTS IN APRIL 2005 TO MARCH 2006=4233 (One person attended 2-4 Trg. Prog.)
30%
6%
29%
35% TECHINICAL
BEHAVIOURAL
FIRE &SAFETY
OTHERS
s
TATA TELESERVICES LIMITED BAREILLY ATTENDANCE OF EMPLOYEES IN
TRAINING PROG.:TOPIC WISE IN APRIL 2005 TO MARCH 2006=5860 (One person attended 2-4 Trg.
Programmes)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Apr-0
4
Jun-
04
Aug-0
4
Oct-04
Dec-0
4
Feb-0
5
No
. O
f P
arti
cip
an
ts
TECHINICAL
BEHAVIOURAL
FIRE &SAFETY
OTHERS
54
FINDINGS
During the project it was found out that all the employees are fully aware of
the objectives of the training program and they are motivated and fully
satisfied through these training program . All the workers of the organization
were felt that training program are beneficial in improving participants
performance and most of the employees of the TTSL increases their skill,
attitude and knowledge effectively & efficiently through training program.
Over all we can say that this data analysis gives mostly positive feedback
towards the Training & Development programme of TTSL, Bareilly.
As the aim of company to enhance one’s personal abilities and confidence is
fulfilling in a speedy growth.
55
CONCLUSION
Employees are stepping-stones towards success of any organization, so
their contribution in smooth running of an organization cannot be denied. As
far as TTSL is concerned, it is conducting training and performance appraisal
programme and activities for the continuous growth and development of its
people. Activities are well organized by the HR Department. In fact, they are
quiet effective also. According to survey conducted, by me, I can conclude
that almost all the training and development plus performance appraisal
activities of the company are highly beneficial to employees in giving their
best contribution to their personal growth and development also.
Last but not the least; the company is fulfilling all the obligations
towards their employees, which is helping in the continuous growth of
organization as well as the society. Well-defined procedure of assessment for
various forms makes this system competent to achieve its objective
effectively.
56
SUGGESTIONS
On the basis of survey through questionnaire, I hereby humbly propose
my suggestions to carry out further improvements in existing training and
development activities in TATA TELESERVICES Ltd. , BAREILLY.
1) The company should supply relevant study material in advance to the
trainees to enable them to acquire the designed level of knowledge
during training sessions.
2) Lectures should not be of duration of more than an hour.
3) Time of getting in and out during these sessions should be mentioned
maintain punctuality of time.
4) Trainer of trainee should not be called out during these sessions, except
in emergency.
5) The trainer, keeping the level of participants in mind, should
accordingly design the training programme.
6) Sufficient training material should be distributed to participants during
the training programme.
7) Wherever necessary some practical exercise like brain storming or
some games should be conducted by the trainers for in depth
understanding of the concept among the participants.
57
QUESTIONNAIREName-
Deptt-
Q.1. Have you been done any training program during 5 years?
a) Yes b) No
Q.2. Whether objectives of the training program were explained at the
commencement of the program.
a) Always b) Often
c) Sometimes d) Never
Q.3. Do you feel that the objective of program is fulfilled?
a) Always b) Often
c) Sometimes d) Never
Q.4. Whether a program designed on the basis of participants needs.
a) Always b) Often
c) Sometimes d) Never
Q.5. Are you satisfied with the duration of the training program?
a) Always b) Often
c) Depends on program d) Never
Q.6 In your point of view training programme should be short term?
a) Yes b) No
c) Don’t Know
Q.7. How well and effectively the program was organized
58
a) Very well b) Well
c) Satisfactory d) Dissatisfactory
Q.8. Usefulness of the program for off the work situation.
a) Extremely relevant b) Relevant
c) Just right d) Little
Q.9. Usefulness of the program for developing others (subordinate and
colleague).
a) Extremely relevant b) Relevant
c) Just right d) Little
Q.10. Which type of training do you prefer.
a) On the job b) Through meeting
c) Class room d) Through discussion
Q.11. Do you get any motivation through these training programs?
a) Yes b) No
Q.12. Whether all the aspects (Knowledge, Skill, Attitude) were covered in
the training program.
a) Always b) Often
c) Sometimes d) Never
Q.13. Do you feel training program are beneficial in improving participants
performance.
a) Always b) Often
c) Sometimes d) Never
59
Q.14. Do you feel that effective evaluation of participants play important role
in the effectiveness of training program.
a) Strongly agreed b) Agreed
c) Partially agreed d) Disagreed
Q.15. Do you think that improvement in the work pattern of the employee is
important factor of evaluation of training program.
a) Strongly agreed b) Agreed
c) Partially agreed d) Disagreed
Q.16. Suggestion if any?
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Author Title Year Publisher Place
Dr. Mamoria
C.B.
Personnel
Management
Twelth
Edition &
reprint at last
1998
Mrs. Meena
Panday Himalaya
Publishing House
Bombay
Delhi
Nagpur
Tripathi P.C. Human
Resource
Development
Fourth
revised
Edition 2003
Sultan Chand &
Sons
Educational
Publisher
Delhi
60
Malhotra
Punita
Human
Capital
June 2003,
September
2005
Punita Malhotra Delhi
61
62