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Initiative for coffee & climate
founding members
new members
implementing agents
strategic partners
2
vision:
• enable coffee farmers to effectively respond to climate change
mission:
• combine state of the art climate change science and proven farming methods
• offer practical, hands-on and applicable tools
• form a network of all relevant stakeholders in the field
• apply a 360°°°° precompetitive approach including the entire value chain
Vision and mission
1+2. Assessment of cc challengesExperiences from Mbeya
Lack of water, erratic rainfall
pattern, rising temperatures,
long intense dry seasons
Flower abortion, leaf wilt,
leaf drop, soil loss,
unproductive trees
3. Adaptation planning
(no regret) Measures:
• cover crops (kikuyu and napier grass)
• mulching
• soil management (conservation farming)
• rainwater harvesting
• deeper polybags
Experiments with:
• different levels of mulch
• shade management
Shade tree seedlings
Napier grass
Live mulch
Demo plot
with
cover
crops
4. Validation and implementation
• More than 1,300 trainedhouseholds (initial target: 750)
• 7 c&c promoters trained
Training and sensitization
Monitoring & Evaluation
• Tool focus: Measure effectiveness of adaptation tools
• Farmer focus: Change in resilience for project farmers
• Attribution: Contribution of project to changed resilience
Tool implementation and validation
• Demonstration plots
• Weather data collection
• Adaptation practices: cover crops (napier grass), mulching, rainwater harvesting, early shade trees
• Farmer Field Schools
5. Joint learningLocal Expert Commitee
Established: April 2014
Members:
• TCB
• TaCRI
• Ecom / Tutunzue Kahawa Ltd.
• Café Africa Mbeya
• District Coffee Specialist
• Taylor Winch/ Volcafe
• Starbucks Mbeya
• Agricultural ResearchInstitute Uyole
• Regional Agricultural Office
• HRNS
Objectives:
• To create a local platform for exchange of
knowledge and lessons learnt
• To serve as an information hub on topics,
related to coffee and climate change
Mini survey with project farmers
54%
76%
83%
86%
90%
94%
19%
13%
21%
28%
48%
5%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Basins between tree lines
Conservation agriculture
Cover crops
Mulching
Planting early shade trees
Collecting climate data
Adoption rate of adaptation options
Adoption January 2013 Adoption Rate October 2014 Non-adopter
98%
25%
32%
27%
11%
2%
2%
22%
9%
12%
14%
21%
44%
100% 50% % 50% 100%
> 2 applied
Applying 6
Applying 5
Applying 4
Applying 3
Applying 2
Applying 1
Applying 0
January 2013 October 2014
Number of adaptation options applied
Project target:50% of farmers apply at
least 2 adaptation options
until Sept 2014
How satisfied are you with ….. ☺☺☺☺☺☺☺☺ ☺☺☺☺ ���� ���� ��������coffee growing these days? 89% 5% 5% 0% 0%
your farm in general? 76% 6% 18% 0% 0%
the training approach relating to climate change 86% 6% 6% 3% 0%
the work of HRNS in your community 97% 3% 0% 0% 0%
Four pilots – 3.000 farmers
Validation of on going AOs
• 916 Farmers trained
• 90 demo plots
• 8 AOs
• 1 TOT
• 4 case studies (3)
• 1 local ownership
workshop (Nov 14)
• Study with CATIE on
‘Identification of
climate factors that
triggered the rust
attack during the
harvest 2012-13’
• 910 Farmers trained
• 13 demo plots
• 5 AOs
• 4 case studies (1)
• 2 ToT (Jun+ Dec 14)
• 1 local stakeholder
workshop (Dec 14)
• Cooperation with C3
project
• > 1300 Farmers trained
• 26 demo plots
• 7 AOs
• 4 case studies (1)
• 2 TOT (Feb + Nov 14)
• 1 local stakeholder
workshop (Jan 14)
• Water community project
• 2 shade tree nurseries
established
• Planting of 800 shade trees
• Collection of weather data
• LEC establishment
• 812 Farmers trained
• 54 demo plots
• 9 AOs
• 4 case studies (3)
• 2 TOT (Sep + Nov 14)
• 1 local stakeholder
workshop (Jul 14)
• Climate maps (past and
forecasts) with
University Federal of MG
Achievements of phase 1
Intro to CC; climate maps CIAT, Embrapa; meteo maps MG/ central highlands VN; country reports; c&c website; cc movie; links (IPCC, UNDP, UKCIP, weather tool etc.)
Triangulation (farmers, extensionists, researchers/ stakeholders): farmer diagnostic; focus group discussions; climate witness workshops; scientific information
Collection of adaptation options; framework for prioritization; implementation/ validation plan; development of ToC; Indicators
Farmer Field Schools; on farm trials; demonstration plots; exchange visits; data collection; studies on financing instruments; PES study Brazil
M&E plan; assessment of costs/benefits, adaptive capacity, resilience; participatory evaluation; case studies; local expert committee
Rising visibility of c&c in the sector; preparation for scaling: ToT workshops; sourcebook; local ownership workshops; working group with standards
DisseminationToolbox
Content:
• Background information on climate change
• Short descriptions of selected adaptation options
• Materials for each of the 5 steps of the c&c approach
• A living long-term platform; continuous further development
Dissemination ToT Workshops
Participants Tanzania (2 workshops):
• Tanzania Coffee Board
• Tanzanian Coffee Research Institute (TaCRI, nat. research institute)
• Agricultural Research Institute Uyole
• District Agricultural Representatives
• Regional Agricultural Representatives
• CMS Mbozi (Coffee Management Services;)
• Ecom/Tutunze Kahawa Ltd.
• Starbucks FSC
• Volcafe/Taylor Winch
• Tembo Coffee Co LTD
• Brazz Afric
• Modern Agrovet
• Rainforest Alliance
• Café Africa
• HIVOS
• Solidaridad
• 4C
• Conservation Farm Unit
• Coffee Partnership Tanzania
• Fairtrade
• Utz Certified
Participants Vietnam:
• Tay Nguyen University
• Dak Lak Rural Development Division
• Provincial AgriculturalExtension Center Dak Lak
• DONRE Dak Lak
• DoST Dak Lak
• Néstle Vietnam
• Mondelez
• Nedcoffee
• Amajaro Dak Lak
• Olam Dak Lak
• (Ecom)
• Intimex Dak Lak
• SIMEXCO
• VCCC
• Nam Nguyet Company
• Trunk Nguyen Coffee Company
• 4C Association
• (Utz)
• (SNV)
Participants Trifinio:
• ANACAFE
• IHCAFE
• Consejo Salvadoreño de Café
• CATIE
• Volcafe
• Ecom
• Força Café (Brazil)
• TH Valle Colombia (Project Tim Hortons)
• PPRONDECAFE (Project Tim Hortons)
• PROTCAFES (Project Tim Hortons and ICP)
• Rainforest Alliance
• KfW
• GIZ
Participants Brazil:
• EPAMIG
• EMATER
• INCAPER
• MDA
• SECAFE
• IAC
• Coopervass
• Cocarive
• Néstle
• Ecom-EISA
• Stockler
• P&A Marketing
• Conservation International
DisseminationSourcebook
We are proud of launching the
c&c sourcebook today at the AFCA
conference 2015!
Download available on
http://www.coffeeandclimate.org
/training.html
Where do we stand?
September 2010 – February 2015
- 4 pilots
- Process of testing and proving
(validation of AOs)
- Local CC risk assessments
- Toolbox
- Proven c&c approach
- Preparation for regional
scaling
- ToT curriculum
- Source book
March 2015 – December 2017 and onwards
(a) Toolbox
- Towards a lean central structure (self-
financing)
- Network of accredited local/regional trainers
(b) Growing initiative (producer organizations,
coffee institutes, trade and industry, research,
development organizations)
(c) Maturation of pilot projects and scaling
- Scaling in and beyond pilot countries
- Additional knowledge and tools
Phase 1 Phase 2 (and beyond)
c&c Association
or
other suited host
Mid to long term vision – e.g. Brazil, Tanzania
HRNS coordinators and promoters Farming families
Training
Feedback
• EMATER
• INCAPER
• COOXUPE
• Echo-EISA
• …
Feedback
Feedback
• Tutunze (Ecom)
• Taylor Winch (Volcafe)
• TaCRI
• …
Farming families
Training
Feedback
Farming families
Training
Feedback
Feedback
Local info
point
(EPAMIG?)
Local info
point
(TaCRI?)
Feedback
ToT
ToT
ToT
ToT
Phase 22015-2017
Validation of on going AOs
… c&c pilot regions
15.000
25.000
15.000
• Beneficiaries (indirect): at least 70.000 coffee producers
• Beneficiaries (direct): Implementers and key stakeholders in
the coffee sector in c&c countries (Brazil, Tanzania, Trifinio,
Vietnam) and in the regions (e.g. Indonesia, Uganda,
Ethiopia, Colombia, Peru)
Beneficiaries(indirect)
20.000
Phase 2key elements
• On-going validation of AOs in all pilot regions
• Starting c&c in countries outside c&c pilots
• Regional and beyond regional scaling through qualified ToT
and backstopping to implementers
• Integrating c&c into a more holistic approach (community
and ecosystem based adaptation and mitigation)
• Collecting AOs, experiences and case studies also from
other important growing regions and under different
climatic conditions
• Maturation of toolbox
• Long-term funding model for c&c (business case and
institutionalization of toolbox)
• Supporting local ownership process in pilot regions
• Cooperation with standards
Phase 2partners
Public Private
Partners Larger Partners Very large Partners
Sida Ecom Lavazza Jacobs Douwe Egberts
IDH Franck Paulig Nestlé
EU Löfberg Tchibo
FAO Johannson Tim Hortons
IDB Neumann Starbucks
IFAD Illy ….
USAID Volcafe ….
Organizations
Producing
Countries
Cooperatives,
Roasters,
Local Exporters
….
Options
Opportunities
• Systematic and participatory methodology to enable coffee
farmers to better respond to climate change.
• Building capacities locally to enable adaptation to any given
context (impact is always location specific)
• Raising resilience and build local adaptive capacity.
• Focus on measured/observed evidence rather than abstract
modeling.
• Mainstream solution; can be applied in all farmer trainings.
• Identifying and scaling best practice and innovation;
strengthening linkages between field and research.
• Compatible with other approaches to address climate change;
puts experiences into context.
• Systematic joint learning of farmers, extensionists, research,
authorities and other sector stakeholders.
• Mobilizing sector players at large for a common goal.