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ESMO Preceptorship Programme Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia–2019

Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

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Page 1: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO Preceptorship Programme

Primary T0 breast cancer

Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist

Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia–2019

Page 2: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST

I have no disclosure of interests

Page 3: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Patient’s complaints & history

43 years old female in 01.2019 palpated mass in right axilla.

No mass found in breasts

Comorbidities and history Hepatitis C Not married, didn’t have pregnancies. Premenopausal. Grandmother had breast cancer.

Page 4: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Diagnostic procedures Physical exam

– 2 movable lymph nodes in right axilla. Mammography/US

– BiRADS 2 in both breasts.– 2 changed right axillar lymph nodes up to 2.0sm.

Breast MRI– No masses in both breasts.– Only right axillar lymph nodes.

CT scan– No other lesions were found elsewhere.

Biopsy from lymph nodes showed invasive carcinoma of breast, NOS.

Repeated biopsy and immunohistochemistry again showed invasive breast cancer.

Page 5: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Staging

cT0cN1cM0, G2ER +, PR +, Her2neu =, Ki67 50%.Luminal type B.Histology and immunohistochemistry

reviewed and confirmed in France.

Anatomic stage IIA. Clinical prognostic stage IB.

Page 6: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Genetic Testing

BRCA 1/2 genetic testing– No mutations found.

Page 7: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Treatment 04.2019 neoadjuvant chemotherapy was started.

– Epirubicin 100mg/m2 + Cyclophosphamide 600mg/m2 q3w 4 cycles

US after 4th cycle showed partial response.– 2 right axillar lymph nodes max up to 9mm.

Continued chemotherapy– Paclitaxel 80mg/m2 qw for 12 cycles.

09.2019 Mammography/US after the end of chemo.– Some enlargement of nodes up to 11-12mm.

09.2019 CT scan no distant mts.

Page 8: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Further steps

Surgery Radiotherapy EndocrineTherapy

Page 9: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Questions What surgery should be done in this case:

mastectomy or only lymph node dissection ?

What surgery should be done if BRCA1/2 mutationswere positive ?

What about RT: only lymph node regions or chestwall(breast) + lymph node regions ?

Further systemic therapy only with endocrinetherapy ?

Page 10: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Page 11: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAM

Page 12: Primary T0 breast cancer - European Society for Medical ... · Primary T0 breast cancer Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan,

ESMO Preceptorship Programme

Thank you for your attention

Samvel Bardakhchyan M.D. Medical Oncologist

Breast cancer – Haematology center after R.Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia–2019