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Presentation for Committee on Performance Based Payments
Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Gramin
6th January, 2017
PMAY-G Implementation Process
Allocation of Targets to Districts and Blocks
Preparation of Annual Select List
Registration of Beneficiaries
Sanction of Houses
Construction of Houses
Inspection at Various Levels
Release of Instalments
Recording House Completion
Identification of Beneficiaries
Stages of Implementation Requiring Supervision
Allocation of TargetsPreparation of annual
select listsRegistration of
beneficiariesIssue of sanction
orders
Mason trainingHandholding during
constructionInspection of houses
Payment of instalments
Beneficiary grievances
Reporting physical and financial progress on AwaasSoft
Institutional finance to beneficiaries
Training and capacity building
Sensitization
• Stage-wise material requirement and cost
• Timely completion
• Design options
Material
• Availability of material
• Material banks
Quality Construction
• Availability of trained masons
• Mason training
Loan
• Link up with local banks
• Facilitate application
Essential intervention at Block / GP Level
Support Required for
ensuring timely
completion of house
House Construction by
Beneficiary
Availability of Resource Persons in PMAY-G
Current Situation in States
Odisha Maharashtra Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan Bihar West Bengal
State Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
District District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
Block BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDO / Panchayat SamitisExtension Officers
BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDOJoint BDO
Gram Panchayat
None for PMAY-G exclusivelyGRS and VLWs support implementation
Rural engineers for cluster of villages
None for PMAY-G exclusively
None for PMAY-G exclusivelyAnganwadiworkers, SHGs and GRS support implementation
Grameen AwaasSupervisorGrameen AwaasSahayaks
None for PMAY-G exclusivelyGRS and Gram Panchayat Sahayakused to support implementation
Current Situation in States
Odisha Maharashtra Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan Bihar West Bengal
State Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
Nodal OfficerMIS Nodal Officer
District District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
District Level Officer / DRDA
Block BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDO / Panchayat SamitisExtension Officers
BDO / Panchayat Samitis
BDOJoint BDO
Gram Panchayat
None for PMAY-G exclusivelyGRS and VLWs support implementation
Rural engineers for cluster of villages
None for PMAY-G exclusively
None for PMAY-G exclusivelyAnganwadiworkers, SHGs and GRS support implementation
Grameen AwaasSupervisorGrameen AwaasSahayaks
None for PMAY-G exclusivelyGRS and Gram Panchayat Sahayakused to support implementation
Proposed Implementation Structure in Framework
Program Officer
• Technical professional in the field of construction
• IT professional • Training
Coordinator• Support staff
District Nodal Officer
Other Personnel in
PMU
• Finalisation of the Block wise PWL and drawal of Annual Select List from the PWL
• Facilitate allotment of land to the landless beneficiaries
• Plan and organize sensitization of beneficiaries in the District.
• Plan and organize mason training programme in the District through identified Training Providers, including selection of trainees after screening,
• Facilitate collective sourcing of construction materials for the beneficiaries, where needed.
• Plan production of construction material through MGNREGS and SHGs under DAY-NRLM.
• Coordinate with Banks for loan disbursal to willing beneficiaries and monitor the progress through DLBC.
• Prepare Special Project proposals, and monitor its implementation.
• Monitor progress of construction as per the prescribed timelines.
• Monitor Reporting on AwassSoft
Responsibilities
District Level PMU
Block Development Officer
• MIS Data entry operators
• Technical support staff
Block Nodal Officer
Other Personnel in
PMU
• Registration of beneficiaries.• Issue of Sanction Order to
beneficiaries.• Orientation of beneficiaries.• Map a village functionary to
beneficiary• Tag a trained mason to beneficiary
• Monitor the progress of house construction and timely release of installments to the beneficiary.
• Reporting of the progress of construction through AwassApp/AwaasSoft.
Responsibilities
Block Level PMU
GP Level PMU
Every house sanctioned under PMAY-G to be tagged to a village level functionary (Gram Rozgar Sahayak, Bharat NirmanVolunteers, SHGs, representatives of Civil Society Organizations, or any other village level worker), whose task is to follow-up
with the beneficiary and facilitate construction.
Possible Engagement of Resources from other
Programs
• SHG for facilitating loan• Production of building material
Support from NRLM
• Managing convergence – 90/95 days and construction of toilet• Support in aspects pertaining to house design typologies through BFTs• Gram Rozgar Sevak to assist in monitoring of house construction and helping in its
completion
Support from MGNREGS
• PIAs undertaking and coordinating mason training
Support from DDUGKY
• Program management• Bulk material procurement• Convergence with other schemes
Support from DRDA
Thank You…
DAY-NRLM
Community Resource Persons and
Other Community Cadres
6th January, 2017
Revised
Importance of Community Cadres in DAY-NRLM
Building and sustaining self-managed community institutions
across rural India is a long and intensive process
Making community institutions preferred clients of banking and
insurance institutions is also a continuous and arduous process
Diversifying and strengthening livelihoods of the poor require
continuous and proximate support
Enabling the poor to access all entitlements and public services is
equally support-intensive
Continuous use of Mission staff for all these intensive activities is
neither feasible nor desirable
CRP model is cost effective, sustainable and facilitates deeper
penetration and faster scale-up of Mission2
Role of Community Cadres Mission envisages extensive use of trained community
cadres to:
— undertake mobilization, promote and sustain SHGs and
federations
— provide training/capacity building of leaders and members
— provide bookkeeping and auditing services
— train and support preparation of micro-credit/livelihood
plans
— facilitate sustained SHG-credit linkage as well as micro
insurance services
— provide different types of livelihood support services
— promote gender, health, nutrition, water and sanitation
activities and other convergence activities with line
agencies and PRIs 3
Mission Strategy for Community Cadres
External CRP Strategy
Currently in progress in 153 ‘Resource Blocks’ of 21 States
Partnership promoted between states with huge social
capital (AP, Telangana, Bihar and Kerala (Micro-
Enterprises) and states requiring social capital
Partnership also promoted between State Mission and
RGMVP in UP; with PRADAN in Jharkhand and with MAVIM
in Maharashtra
Cost of partnerships met by the State Missions as per MoUs
4
External CRP Strategy
‘Resource Block’ strategy designed to generate ‘Internal
Resource Persons’ and other social capital for Mission
Teams of external CRPs from resource states used to promote
social mobilization, institution and capacity building, financial
inclusion, livelihoods and identify and train potential social
capital
Resource states also facilitate immersion, training and exposure
visits of Mission staff, community members, PRIs and bankers
from newer states in Best Practice sites of resource states
Resource states deploy teams of external CRPs, senior CRPs,
livelihood CRPs, supported by PRPs/BRPs and state anchor
persons as per MoUs5
Profile of External CRPsCRPs/Senior CRPs
Healthy adult women below 45 years of age, preferably with
some education (7th/8th class)
With at least 3-year membership in quality SHGs adhering
to Panch Sutras
Adequately trained in all aspects of IB-CB including MCP,
bookkeeping and federation building and other themes
Proven beneficiary of SHG membership
with demonstrated leadership qualities and articulation skills
(in Hindi)
Best practitioner in a chosen area
Willing to travel and be away from home with consent of
family 6
Work Profile of External CRPsSHG related tasks (3 member team per block - 15 day round in each village; 180
days in a year in 4 rounds covering multiple villages)
Identify leftover poor and POP and promote new SHGs
Identify, revive and strengthen pre-existing SHGs
Provide community based training to all new SHGs and pre-
existing SHGs (each SHG for at least 3 days)
Facilitate conduct of group meetings and promote democratic and
financial norms and facilitate rotation of leadership in older groups
Facilitate identification of community mobilizers / active women /
internal CRPs and bookkeepers
Provide intensive training to community mobilizers / active women /
internal CRPs, MCP trainers, bookkeepers and livelihood
professionals
Institute Community based bookkeeping7
Work Profile of Sr. External CRPsVO/CLF related and other tasks (2-3 member team per resource block
– 3 to 4 rounds in a year, 135 days in a year)
Prepare SHGs for promotion of VO and VOs for CLFs
Promote GB, ECs, OBs and sub-committees of VOs and
CLFs and facilitate their meetings and provide training
Train VO in appraisal of MCPs, VOs and CLFs in fund
management
Support CLF in recruitment and management of community
staff
Train VO/CLF in monitoring of SHGs/VOs
Provide training to VO bookkeepers
Identify and train VO accountants, resource bookkeepers,
senior bookkeepers and livelihood professionals 8
Internal CRPs Generated and Used
9
No; Cum; Nov.’16
Resource Blocks (21 States) 153*
External CRPs engaged (153 blocks) 2035
External Sr.CRPs engaged (153 blocks) 315
External PRPs engaged (153 blocks) 467
Internal CRPs identified (153 blocks) 8372
Internal CRPs trained (153 blocks) 7716
Internal CRPs deployed (in intensive blocks) 7039
Internal Sr. CRPs deployed (in intensive blocks) 390
Internal PRPs deployed (in intensive blocks) 735
External Livelihood CRPs (CMSA) (8 States) 190
Livelihood ICRPs identified (190 blocks) 1142
Livelihood ICRPs trained and used (in intensive blocks) 803
Notes: 1. Includes progress since 2012-13; 2. Excluding CRPs from Bihar and Kerala; 3. * Including Resource Blocks supported by Bihar – Jeevika; Source: NROs
Expected Outcomes: Resource Block
75% of NRLM target households mobilized into
SHGs
All SHGs adhere to Panch Sutras
All eligible SHGs mobilized into fully functional
Village Organizations in all villages
Capacities of all SHG and VO leaders and
members completed as per approved training plan
and using toolkit prepared (including training in MCP)
10
2/3 Years
Contd…
Expected Outcomes: Resource Block
Community managed bookkeeping introduced in all SHGs
and VOs and a trained bookkeeper made available for each
SHG and an accountant to each VO
Two to four women activists/community facilitators identified
and provided immersion, training and attachment (potential
CRPs)
All SHGs provided RF as well as CIF based on MCP
Fully functional cluster federations promoted (1 per 6 to 7
VOs)
All Mission staff and bank officials provided immersion and
training (of resource blocks)11
2/3 Years
Remuneration: External CRPsCRPs Honorarium - Rs.1,200/- per day (max.)
Food Allowance - Rs.250/- / Rs.300/- per day
All Travel – Rs.166/- per day (max.)
Health, life and accident insurance cover
Sr. CRPs and Livelihood CRPs Honorarium - Rs.1,400/- per day (max.)
Food allowance - Rs.350/- per day
All Travel – Rs.200/- per day (max.)
Health, life and accident insurance cover
Livelihood Resource Persons (CMSA) / Aajeevika Krishi Mitras Livelihood CRPs/AKMs – Rs.1,000/- per day (max.)
Food Charges – Rs.200/- per day; Lump sum travel for 45 days – Rs.1,500/-
Inter-state and inter-district travel (Max. Rs.3,000/- per member)
Health, life and accident insurance cover
12
Internal CRP/Cadre Strategy
SRLMs required to train and optimally use internal CRPs identified by external CRPs
In addition, SRLMs advised to identify, train and facilitate use of multiple cadres of CRPs / social capital by community institutions
SRLMs also advised to encourage community institutions to engage optimal number of community cadres, monitor and assess their performance and pay for their services
13
Recommended/Engaged Community Cadres
14
Key Activity Types of Cadres
Mobilization, SHG, VO and
CLF Promotion
Internal CRPs
Community Facilitators
Social Mobilizers
Community Activists
Active women
Federation Managers
Bookkeeping/ Accounts and
Auditing
Master Bookkeepers
VO Accountants / Bookkeepers
CLF Accountants / CLF Assistant /
Coordinator
Federation Bookkeeper
Community Auditors
Recommended/Engaged Community Cadres
15
Key Activity Types of Cadres
Training/Capacity Building of
SHGs-VOs-CLFs and
Community Cadres
Internal CRPs
Master Trainers
Community Trainers / Trainers
SHG-Bank Linkage and
Insurance
MCP Trainers / Micro Plan
Facilitators
Bank Mitras
Bima Mitra
MBKs
Internal CRPs
Recommended/Engaged Community Cadres
16
Key Activity Types of Cadres
Support for farm livelihood activities
(including training)
Kisan Sakhi / Krishi Sakhi
Pasu Sakhi (Livestock CRP)
NTFP CRP
Matsya Sakhi (Fisheries CRP)
Udyog Sakhi (Value Chain CRP)
Support for non-farm livelihoods
(Start-up Village Entrepreneurship
Programme-SVEP)
CRP-Enterprise Promotion
(E-CRP)
Social development activities and
convergence
Health and Nutrition CRPs
Gender CRPs
MIS Data Collection, Support and
Community Monitoring
e-CRPs
Tablet Didi / CRP
Suggested Skill Set for Community Cadres
General
Healthy women aged above 18 years
Education up to 8th class (12th class for PRP)
Members of ‘A’ or ‘B’ graded SHGs
Attended at least 60 SHG meetings
Availed CIF and bank credit and made repayment as per
schedule
Participated in basic SHG training
Possess communication and articulation skills
Willing to travel and work with other communities of all
social groups 17
Suggested Skill Set for Community Cadres
18
Specific/Additional Qualifications
I-CRPs
Community Facilitators
Social Mobilizers
Community Activists
Federation Managers
8th/10th Class education
Trained in VO and CLF formation,
bookkeeping, participatory processes
and planning
Master Bookkeepers
VO Accountants / Bookkeepers
CLF Accountants / CLF Assistant /
Coordinator
Federation Bookkeeper
Community Auditors
MCP Trainers / Micro Plan Facilitators
Bank Mitra
Bima Mitra
12th Class / Degree preferred
Trained in bookkeeping and auditing
Immersion and exposure visit to best
practice location
Trained in SHG-bank linkage and
insurance documentation
Minimum on the job experience (6
months)
Suggested Skill Set for Community Cadres
19
Specific/Additional Qualifications of Livelihood CRPs
Kisan Sakhi / Krishi Sakhi
Pasu Sakhi (Livestock CRP)
NTFP CRP
Matsya Sakhi (Fisheries CRP)
Udyog Sakhi (Value Chain CRP)
CRP-Enterprise promotion
Members of SHGs, preferably women
Minimum education (5th Class)
Minimum education for CRP -value
chain (10th Class)
CRP-EP (8th Class with arithmetic
aptitude)
Best practitioners in each area (core
livelihood activity)
Certified through a test (theory and
practicals)
Trained by Mentor-CRPs
Community Cadres Currently Engaged
Institution and Capacity Building 68,619
Social Inclusion and Social Development 999
Financial Inclusion 7,242
Livelihoods 9,046
Professionals in Community Institutions 5,766
SHG Bookkeepers 27,373
Total* 1,19,045
20
Note: Excluding AP and Telangana which do not report cadre strength due to unionization issuesSource: NRLM-MIS
All States; No.; Nov 2016
Observed Nature of Engagement of Cadres
Broad CategoriesKey Activities
PerformedRange of Honorarium Source of Payment
Community
Mobilizers, ICRPs,
Activists, Active
Women, All Types of
Trainers etc (for
limited periods)
Mission expansion
and deepening
including:
Social mobilization,
institution building,
training and capacity
building etc
Rs.250/- to Rs.500/- per
day; (or) Rs.2,000/- to
Rs.3,500/- per month;
not always linked to
outputs/ performance
outcomes
Mission funds (IB-
CB), paid by BMMUs
directly or through
VOs/ CLFs
Bookkeepers,
VO/CLF
Accountants, MBKs,
Bank Sakhi, Bank
Mitra, Bima Mitra etc
(ad hoc and for
limited periods)
Support general and
financial
management of
community
institutions; often
used for multiple other
activities
Rs.250/- to Rs.500/- per
day; (or)
Rs.1,000/- to Rs.5,000/-
per month;
Some payments based
on performance in a few
states (e.g. No. of SHGs
credit linked etc)
Mission funds (IB-
CB), paid by BMMUs
directly or through
VOs/ CLFs; in a
very few cases
Bank Sakhis are paid
part honorarium by
banks (TN); BKs
paid from SHG/ VO
funds 21
Observed Nature of Engagement of Cadres
Broad CategoriesKey Activities
PerformedRange of Honorarium
Source of
Payment
Livelihood CRPs –
Krishi Mitra, Pasu
Sakhi, NTFP CRP
etc (ad hoc and for
limited periods)
Conducting Farmers’
Field Schools (FFS) /
Pashu Pathasalas /
training of farmers in
sustainable practices
Provision of specific
services for individual
farmers/ livestock/
dairy farmers/
beneficiary
households
Rs.250/- to Rs.750/-
per day; (or) Rs.1,500/-
to Rs.5,000/- per
month;
not always linked to
outputs/ performance
outcomes
Mission funds
(IB-CB), paid
by BMMUs
directly or
through VOs/
CLFs but not
individual
beneficiaries
22
Observed Quality, Duration of Engagement
and Payments
23
Multiplicity of cadres; and no standardized nomenclature –
multiplicity not warranted by nature of work and skill sets
Variance observed between desired and suggested skill set
and actual skill set
Not all cadres adequately trained in desired skills
Wide variation in terms of engagement – duration, rates of
honorarium, travel and other conditions for similar cadres
Engagement ad hoc and for discontinuous periods leading to
attrition
Performance outputs not clearly defined for all and
systematically monitored due to other Mission pre-
occupations
Observed Quality, Duration of Engagement
and Payments
24
Performance outcomes are not always linked to payment of
honorarium
Long delays in payment of honorarium and reimbursement of
travel cost
Variation in honorarium leading to migration of cadres from
one area to another
Potential unionization threats among certain cadres
Proclivity to use community cadres for non-Mission activities
by District Administration / State Governments, often at the
cost of Mission activities
No additional remuneration paid by other departments for
additional work done
Way Forward
A comprehensive CRP/social capital policy in the making
Key elements of proposed policy
— Essential skill sets to be determined for all cadres
— Core training requirements to be determined for all cadres
— Standardization of community cadres into 3 broad categories:
(a) cadres for discharging Mission functions (initial SM & IB-CB);
(b) cadres for supporting management of community institutions
including livelihood collectives; and
(c) cadres for delivery of livelihood support services to individual
households.
25
Way Forward Honorarium payment rates to be standardized for each
category based on key performance measures
Source of funds for each category to be determined
— Mission funds for cadres engaged in Mission activities
— Community institution funds for cadres engaged in
supporting the institutions (from at least second year after
formation)
— Payments by beneficiary households at suggested rates
to livelihood service providers (in all cases where
beneficiaries can be recognized and benefits completely
internalized)26
Way Forward
Monitoring system to be instituted and integrated into
MIS
A resource pool to be created for each category to
address potential attrition
Clear protocol to be developed for CRPs of NRLM to
be engaged for non-Mission activities – skill set,
selection, training, deployment, duration, performance
outputs, monitoring and payment of honorarium etc., to
be determined
27
Way Forward
28
Type of Cadre Key RoleEngaged and
Paid by
Source of Funds &
Duration
I-CRPs (to replace external
CRPs and support Mission staff)
Initial SM & IB-CB (SHG, VO & CLF)
BMMUs/ or through
Community
institutions/;
payment based on
key outputs
Mission funds for 1-2
years;
Community institutions to
meet the cost thereafter
MBKs/ Accts/ Managers
and Others (for guiding and
supporting management of SHGs,
VOs, CLFs and Livelihood
collectives)
Book Keeping, credit
linkage and
insurance, support
to producer groups
and collectives
Community
institutions;
payment based on
key outputs
Paid from Mission funds
by community institutions
for 2-3 years;
From earnings of
institutions thereafter
Community Service
Professionals (Bank Mitra,
Bima Mitra, Krishi Sakhi,
Pashu Sakhi, Matsya Sakhi,
NTFP-CRP, E-CRP, H-N
CRP, Convergence CRP etc)
Provide specific
financial, livelihood
and other services
to Individual
member households
and their collectives
Mission units
initially, and
thereafter engaged
by community
institutions but paid
by beneficiaries
Paid from Mission funds
for 2-3 years;
Collection of service
charges thereafter;
Banks, line agencies
could share cost
Potential Use of NRLM-CRPs for Other
Programmes
Cadre Potential Areas of Engagement
ICRPs, Community Mobilizers,
Activists, Active Women, Trainers,
Convergence Sakhis etc.
Support monitoring of PMAY, MGNREGA,
SBM, NSAPs, etc;
Support preparation of GPDP, Convergence
Plan and implementation of SLWM, FNHW and
gender activities
Bookkeepers, VO/CLF
Accountants, MBKs, Bank Sakhi,
Bank Mitra, Bima Mitra etc.
Conduct of surveys, provide liaison support
with the bankers, insurers, support
development of business plan etc.
Livelihood CRPs – Krishi Mitra,
Pasu Sakhi, NTFP CRP, Enterprise
CRP etc.
Market surveys, identification of potential
livelihood activities, preparation of business
plans, facilitate market linkage, liaise with line
departments for convergent planning and
service delivery etc
29
6th January,
2017Performance Based Payments for better outcomes in RuralDevelopment Programmes
Flow of Data Entry
GP1 GP..n
Block
District
NREGASoft
Case: When no connectivity at block
Data Entry
GP1 GP..n
Block
District
NREGASoft
Monitoring, Reporting
Eg. Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra
Data Entry
Eg. Kerala, Karnataka, West Bengal, Odisha
Block
District
NREGASoft
Monitoring,Reporting
GP1 GP..n
Data Entry
Andaman and Nicobar
MGNREGA STAFF REGISTERED IN NREGASOFT
S.no STATE Total No of filled position in State
1 ANDHRA PRADESH 19246
2 ARUNACHAL PRADESH 1940
3 ASSAM 10033
4 BIHAR 12377
5 CHHATTISGARH 13345
6 GOA 240
7 GUJARAT 5864
8 HARYANA 2594
9 HIMACHAL PRADESH 2891
10 JAMMU AND KASHMIR 4949
11 JHARKHAND 7089
12 KARNATAKA 39722
13 KERALA 5780
14 MADHYA PRADESH 29428
15 MAHARASHTRA 35493
16 MANIPUR 571
17 MEGHALAYA 986
18 MIZORAM 1520
S.no STATE Total No of filled position in State
19 NAGALAND 2011
20 ODISHA 13395
21 PUNJAB 3221
22 RAJASTHAN 22957
23 SIKKIM 378
24 TAMIL NADU 37056
25 TELANGANA 13199
26 TRIPURA 3996
27 UTTAR PRADESH 51219
28 UTTARAKHAND 2091
29 WEST BENGAL 20487
30 ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 163
31 DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI 5
32 DAMAN & DIU 0
33 LAKSHADWEEP 57
34 PUDUCHERRY 122
Total 364425
MGNREGA STAFF REGISTERED IN NREGASOFT
51
21
9
39
72
2
37
05
6
35
49
3
29
42
8
22
95
7
20
48
7
19
24
6
13
39
5
13
34
5
13
19
9
12
37
7
10
03
3
70
89
58
64
57
80
49
49
39
96
32
21
28
91
25
94
20
91
20
11
19
40
15
20
98
6
57
1
37
8
24
0
16
3
12
2
57
5 0
TOTAL NO. OF FILLED IN POSITION IN STATES/ UT
STAFF DESIGNATION REGISTERED IN NREGASOFT (National Level)
Sr No Staff Designation Total
1. District Programme Co-ordinator 205
2. Additional District Programme Co-ordinator/Sub-Divisional Programme Co-ordinator
231
3. Program Officer/Block Development Officer 6824
4. Assistant Programme Officer/Assistant Programme Officer -Chenchu/Asst Programme Officer
2329
5. Gram Rozgar Sewak/Gram Rozgar Sahayak 147802
6. Data Entry Operator/Computer Operator/MIS 46605
7. Junior Engineer/Assistant Engineer 12202
8. Technical Assistant/Gram Panchayat Technical Assistant 42828
9. Finance Manager/Accountant/Account Assistant/Account Manager/Additional Accounts Officer/Finance Manager(IA) MGNREGS
7378
10. Assistant Work Manager 376
Total 266780
Head-wise administrative expenditure
Admin Expenditure Head FY 13-14 FY 14-15 FY 15-16 FY 16-17
Admin Expenditure (Rs. In cr) 1694.57 2397.12 2281.56 1737.76
Non Recurring Exp 3.9% 1.3% 3.5% 2.1%
Renumeration 67.9% 57.2% 62.0% 68.1%
Maintenance of office equipment/ Bill Payment 11.7% 28.0% 24.8% 19.4%
Field visits 3.9% 3.3% 2.7% 2.7%
MIS 2.0% 1.3% 1.0% 1.3%
IEC 1.5% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8%
Capacity Building 1.0% 0.8% 0.7% 0.5%
Others/ Misc 8.2% 7.3% 4.6% 5.1%
Salary Expenditure to Total Admin Expenditure
S.no STATE 2015-16
Salary Expenditure (Rs in Lacs)
Total Administrative Amount(Rs. In Lacs)
Percentage Salary Expenditure
1 MADHYA PRADESH 21950.83 23618.94 92.94
2 HIMACHAL PRADESH 1655.48 1794.54 92.25
3 ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR 152.48 165.5 92.13
4 LAKSHADWEEP 17.21 18.72 91.89
5 PUNJAB 1369.63 1554.13 88.13
6 UTTAR PRADESH 10518.83 12046.06 87.32
7 KERALA 4198.08 4834.44 86.84
8 UTTARAKHAND 1200.85 1431.19 83.91
9 RAJASTHAN 17246.06 21026.94 82.02
10 GUJARAT 2453.6 3007.4 81.59
11 CHHATTISGARH 5773.03 7157.13 80.66
12 MAHARASHTRA 7966.18 9934.91 80.18
13 PUDUCHERRY 69.49 87.01 79.86
14 ASSAM 2244.21 2813.74 79.76
15 HARYANA 535.3 685.42 78.1
16 JHARKHAND 4630.14 5929.27 78.09
17 BIHAR 7368.36 9740.23 75.65
18 ODISHA 4959.97 6731.35 73.68
S.no STATE 2015-16
Salary Expenditure(Rs. In Lacs)
Total Administrative Amount (Rs. In Lacs)
Percentage Salary Expenditure
19 GOA 12.7 17.53 72.44
20 TRIPURA 4141 5763.55 71.85
21 MIZORAM 1173.76 1695.75 69.22
22 KARNATAKA 5794.07 9216.36 62.87
23 JAMMU AND KASHMIR 3284.48 5394.86 60.88
24 TAMIL NADU 14094.37 23197.89 60.76
25 NAGALAND 722.99 1202.37 60.13
26 SIKKIM 275.18 524.1 52.51
27 MEGHALAYA 852.22 1686.49 50.53
28 WEST BENGAL 8337.33 17017.3 48.99
29 ARUNACHAL PRADESH 144.51 439.81 32.86
30 MANIPUR 402.02 1554.9 25.86
31 ANDHRA PRADESH 4863.15 23488.37 20.7
32 TELANGANA 3090.46 24379.89 12.68
33 DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI 0 0 0
34 DAMAN & DIU 0 0 0
Total 141497.97 228156.09 62%
Percentage Salary Expenditure
92
.94
92
.25
92
.13
91
.89
88
.13
87
.32
86
.84
83
.91
82
.02
81
.59
80
.66
80
.18
79
.86
79
.76
78
.10
78
.09
75
.65
73
.68
72
.44
71
.85
69
.22
62
.87
60
.88
60
.76
60
.13
52
.51
50
.53
48
.99
32
.86
25
.86
20
.70
12
.68
0.0
0
0.0
0
PERCENTAGE SALARY
MGNREGA STAFF RENUMERATION RANGE IN STATES
MGNREGA Staff Range
GRS 4K (CG) 12K (ArP)
TA 8K(UP) 26K (MP)
APO 15K (GJ) 31K (TS)
DEO/MIS Officer (Block/GP) 6K (AS) 18K (KL)
DEO/MIS Officer (District) 12K (GJ) 17K (WB)
BDO/PO 12K (MG) 41K (BH)
Accountant 8K (UP) 18K (KL)
A/Cs Assistant 6K (AS) 26K (MP)
AE 11K (AS) 41K (MP)
JE 17K (BH) 35K (TS)
INCENTIVE/ INCREMENT
STRUCTURE
IN STATES
INCENTIVE/ INCREMENT STRUCTURE IN STATESAndhra Pradesh
Sno Designation LevelIncentive /
monthParameters
1Grama RozgarSahayak (FA)
Grama Panchayat
Salary : Rs 6000/-Rs.2000/-
1. Demand Collection (10%)2. D-Muster (10%)3. Labour Budget Achievement (40%)4. Rozgar Divas (05%)5. Average days of employment (15%)6. Average wage rate (15%)7. Flagship Programme Achievement (05%)
2Technical Assistant
Cluster of GPs
Salary : Rs14000/-
Rs.2000/-
1. Labour Budget Achievement (25%)2. Timely measurements (25%)3. Average wage rate (20%)4. Work Completion (15%)5. Progress in Flagship Programmes (15%)
3Computer Operator/ TA/ Account Assistant
Block
Salary : Rs14000/-
Rs.2000/-1. Pay order generation within 3 days (50%)2. Generation and uploading of FTOs (15%)3. Watch & Ward payments (20%)4. Record Maintenance / Upload of Data (15%)
INCENTIVE/ INCREMENT STRUCTURE IN STATESTelangana
Monthly remuneration & allowances
Remuneration Rs.8900/-
Photocopy allowance Rs.50/-
Mobile allowance Rs.300/-
TA & DA Rs.750/-
Total Rs.10,000/-
Incentives ( Based on the PD generated on monthly basis)
2000 to 3000 Rs.250/-
3001 to 4500 Rs.500/-
4501 to 6000 Rs.750/-
6001 to 8000 Rs.1000/-
8001 to 10000 Rs.1250/-
10001 and above Rs.1500/-
There are 7402 GRS( Field Assistants ) working in Telangana State.
As of now incentive is given to GRS( Field Assistants) only based on Persondays
generation on a monthly basis.
INCENTIVE / INCREMENT STRUCTURE IN STATESJharkhand GRS salary is Rs. 6050/ per month and Incentive given is:- Up to 4,000 Persondays = @.03% of the wage expenditure > 4,000 Persondays = @.04% of the wage expenditure
Assam GRS salary is Rs. 6000/ per month no incentive given. 10% annually increment on salary for district / state level staff.Maharashtra Avg. Salary of GRS is 5K to 12K. Salary on incentive basis to GRS:- Up to 1,000 PDs = 6.00% of (PD X Avg. wages of GP) 1,000 to 2,000 PDs = 4.00% of (PD X Avg. wages of GP) > 2,000 PDs = 2.25% of (PD X Avg. wages of GP)
Meghalaya Performance based 5% annual increment for all and 15% after completion of 3 years.Rajasthan 10% annual increment for all for 4 years after that 5%.
A Presentation on
DRDA ADMINISTRATION
SCHEME
District Rural Development Agency (DRDA)
DRDA is a Society registered under the Societies Reg. Act ora distinct cell in Zilla Parishad having a separate identity.
HISTORY :
1969 : Small Farmers Development Agency (SFDA) created tofocus on primary sector.
1978: IRDP started.
1980: IRDP extended to all development blocks .
• Suggested to States to create DRDA on the pattern ofSFDA for implementation of IRDP & other programmes.
1981: DRDA would be headed by Collector/DC/CEO,ZP.
Governed by GB & EC.
• Responsible for Planning & Implementation of IRDP.
• Admin. cost (ceiling): 7 ½ % of IRDP allocation or Rs.30 lakh.
DRDA-History contd…
1995:o In the Context of 73rd Consttl. Amendment:• Chairman/President/Pramukh, ZP : Chairman of DRDA.• GB to provide Policy directions, Approve annual plan andReview & Monitor implementation of plan, including
different programmes.o EC would consist of all District level Officers.o Admin. cost for State, DRDA and Blocks as a whole from:
IRDP(10%), JRY (2/2.5%), EAS (2%), DPAP/DDP (10%).1998/99 :M. Shankar Committee recommendations came.Committee recommended strengthening of DRDA. Guidelines on DRDA Administration issued.2008 : Minor modifications made in guidelines.
Proposal :MP as Chairman of DRDA
Feb. 2016:
HMRD proposed a District Level Programme DeliveryMonitoring Unit (DLPMU) for independent oversight offlagship rural development programmes underChairmanship of MP.
DLPMU to be synchronised with DRDA structure.
Opinion of M/o Law obtained. It was observed that in terms of Art.243(G) and the 11th
Schedule of Constitution of India, States jurisdiction mayget violated.
Office of Profit is also attracted.
Governing Body of DRDA
Composition
1. Chairman of Zilla Parishad -Chairman
2. All MPs/ MLAs /MLCs of the District;3. 1/3rd of Panchayat SamitiChairpersons -by rotation one of whom must belong to SC/ST and another a woman;4. CEO –Z.P./District Collector - CEO/ Executive Director;5. Head of the Central Coop. Bank of Distt;6. Chairman, Regional Rural Bank;7. District Lead Bank Officer;8. Representative of RBI at distt. level.9. NABARD representative at distt.
level. 10. General Manager, DIC;
11. Representative of KVIB;12. Distt Officer, in charge of SC/ST Welfare;13. Distt Women & Child Welf. Officer;14. Distt. officer for welfare of disabled;15. One rep. from technical institutions;16. Two representatives of NGOs;17. Two rep. of weaker sections, one of whom from SCs and STs;18. One rep. of rural women;19. Project Director, DRDA -Member Secretary
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (EC)
Executive and financial powers of DRDA to be exercisedby EC as per delegation of powers determined byState/UT Govt.
EC accountable to GB as well as to the Govt.
EC shall be headed by the CEO/Executive Director and
shall consist of all District level officers/ any other officerdeemed necessary for
planning and implementation of the anti-povertyprogrammes.
Project Director DRDA -Member-Secretary of EC.
EC will meet at least once in a month.
Role & Functions of DRDA(As per guidelines)
•Planning for effective implementation of anti-povertyprogrammes;•Coordinating with other agencies: Governmental, non-Governmental, technical and financial for successfulprogramme implementation;•Enabling community and rural poor to participate in thedecision making process, overseeing the implementation toensure adherence to guidelines, quality, equity andefficiency;•Reporting to the prescribed authorities on theimplementation;• Promoting transparency in decision making andimplementation.• Take necessary steps to improve the awareness,•Carry out / aid in carrying out action research/or evaluationstudies initiated by Governments.
Staffing Structure
Each DRDA should be headed by a Project Director, whoshould be of the rank of an Additional District Magistrate.Staffing structure must include positions for Planning forpoverty alleviation, Project formulation, Social organisationand Capacity building, Gender concerns, Engineeringsupervision and Quality control, Project monitoring,Accountancy and Audit functions as well as Evaluation andImpact studies.An indicative staffing structure in the guidelines. StateGovt may modify the structure suitably, but without alteringthe basic design.iii) Each DRDA should have following wings :a ) Self-employment Wing; b) Women’s Wing;c ) Wage employment Wing; d) Engineering Winge ) Accounts Wing; f) Monitoring and EvaluationWing; g) General Administration Wing.
Personnel Policy
As per guidelines:
a. DRDA should not have any permanent staff andshould not resort to direct recruitment.
b. Employees should be taken on deputation forspecific periods or engaged on contract basis toensure better choice of staff and flexibility instaffing pattern
c. posts of Project Directors, Project Officers, APOand all technical posts should be manned by officerwith proven capability and motivation, selected inan objective manner by Selection Committees.
d. Emphasis should be on selecting officers ofyoung age. Indicatively, the PDs and APOs shouldnot be more than 50 years of age in any case.
Administrative Cost:Ceiling of admin. cost fixed for 1999-2000:
Category A districts (< 6 blocks) Rs. 46 lakhsCategory B districts (6-10 blocks) Rs. 57 lakhsCategory C districts ( 11-15 blocks) Rs. 65 lakhsCategory D districts (>15 blocks) Rs. 67 lakhs
Above ceiling is to be raised every year, on a compounding basis, upto 5% to set off the increases due to inflation etc.
Funding pattern: Funding is shared between Centre & States on 60:40 basis (90:10in case of North Eastern States, J&K, Himachal P. & Uttarakhand). In the case of UTs, Centre provides entire (100%) funds. Since 2014-15 funds are routed through concerned State Govt. (Earlier funds were released to DRDA directly.) DRDA Admin. Scheme brought under umbrella of NRLM (DAY).
Budget & Release of Funds(Central Share : 2011-12 to 2016-17 till 31-12-2016)
(Rs. in crore)
Year Allocation(BE) Expenditure
2011-12 461.00 550.00
2012-13 500.00 388.53
2013-14 250.00 400.01
2014-15 400 (RE-305) 305.00
2015-16 255 * 254.07
2016-17 255 * 136.90 (till 31-21-2016)
Note : Allocation found insufficient to meet demands of DRDAs. Many ofthem have pending liabilities from previous years. They resort totaking advances/loan from other schemes to disburse salary to staff.
Role & Functions(actually given to DRDAs in States)
• Role & Functions of DRDAs is not uniform across the States.
• It is mostly fund routing, coordination and monitoring of implementation.
• In most states DRDAs are given specific functional roles even though they are at variance with the original objectives
• There is also variation in the number of centrally sponsored schemes handled by DRDAs.
• In many states, entrusted with State level schemes also.
• In some States Programmes of other Ministries are also entrusted.
(State-wise details of role/schemes given to DRDAs in following slides).
S.
No.State Role of DRDA Schemes handled (as per information
given by State representatives in a meeting
held on 30.07.2015 at IHC, New Delhi)
1 Odisha MGNREGA, NRLM, IAY, SGSY, BRGF, PMAGY,
SSC Scheme and other state Schemes
2 Karnataka Promoting and
implementing
Central and State
Schemes
MNREGA, NRLM, IAY, SGSY, BRGF, DDU-GKY,
RGPSA, WGDP, SBM and other state Schemes
3 Bihar MNREGA, NRLM, IAY, SAGY, SGSY, BPL, NHIS,
PMAGY, SBM and other state Schemes
4 Telangana MNREGA, NRLM, IAY, SAGY, NSAP,DDU-GKY,
SECC Schemes and other state Schemes
5 Himachal
Pradesh
Implementation of State and
Centrally sponsored schemes
and handling establishment work
of district cadre officials of Rural
Dev. Deptt.
MNREGA, NRLM, IAY, SAGY,
SBM(G), PMAGY, NFBS and
few state Schemes
6 Tripura Ministerial and technical
support in implementation of
NRLM. Actively taking part in
implementation of IAY,
MGNREGA etc.
NRLM, IAY, MGNREGA and
some State Schemes
7 West
Bengal
Implementations & monitoring
of centrally sponsored and
State sponsored Rural Dev.
Schemes, provides support to
distt. Admn. & PR bodies as
and when required.
NRLM, MGNREGA
(Convergence), SAHAY (State
sponsored Scheme), SECC
(Monitoring) & other
Schemes of PR bodies.
8 Uttrakhand Monitoring and evaluation
of Schemes
IAY,MPLAD,BADP,NRLM,DPAP,
IWDP,PMGSY, Monitoring , vigilance
& Monitoring committee
9 Haryana CEO is also ADC hence
besides the schemes works,
administrative , survey &
other works are also
assigned to DRDA
IAY,PAY, MGNREGA,TSC,SAGY &
components MPLADS, HRDF, multi-
sectoral works including GP
elections ,SSA etc.
10 Sikkim Implementation of RD
Programmes
NRLM, IAY, DRDA(Adm.), Vigilance &
Monitoring Committee meeting
11 Punjab Execution of various
centrally sponsored scheme
like MGNREGA,IAY,NRLM
etc.
MGNREGA, IAY,NRLM, IWMP
12 Gujarat Implementation of schemes
in Rural Area of the State
IAY, MGNREGA, SBM, Mission
Mangla, NRLM ,etc.
13 Jharkhand Monitor implementation
of all the central & state
schemes.
MGNREGA,IAY,NRLM,SAGY,ML
A,FUND AND MP SCHEME
14 Uttar
Pradesh
Looks after many
schemes of rural
development
Indira Awas, Lohia Awas,
MP/MLA Funds, NRLM( in
some districts), Social
Economic caste based census
15 M.P. Monitoring of schemes All centrally sponsored
schemes and state schemes
16 J&K(only for
Kashmir Div.
Administrative scheme,
establishment & NRLM
IAY,PMGSY,NRLM,MGNREGA
17 Tamil Nadu Implement of GOI
Schemes
MGNREGA,PMGSY,MPLAD, IAY,
NRLM
18 Rajasthan IAY,MLALAD,MPLAD,SWAVIVEK
,BADP,MALPY,SAGY,GGY,MEVAT
,DRDA Adm etc.
19 Chhattisgarh IAY/SAGY, VAGY/NRLM,
MNREGA and other
scheme
20 Manipur Providing
technical and HR
support in
implementation
of Development
schemes
All development
schemes under
RD&PR, MSDP, MPLAD,
BADP and MLA LADP
Ramachandran Committee• Ministry constituted a Committee on Restructuring of DRDA
under the Chairmanship of Shri V. Ramachandran• Committee submitted its report in January 2012
recommending inter alia :
i. To set up District Plan Support Units (DPSUs) at district level,
ii. To set up State Cells at State level,
iii. Transitory component for existing DRDA employees,
iv. Staff for the DPSU and State Cell be fully funded by GoI:State Governments in the ratio of 75:25, 90:10 in case of NE States and 100% in case of UTs.
• DPSU to assist the District Plannig Committee(DPC)/ZillaParishad in preparation of district plan.
• The Committee also recommended for abolition of societystatus of DRDA .
Action on Ramchandran Committee Recommendations
•Initially, recommendations accepted by MoRD inJuly, 2012 with some modifications.•Expenditure Finance Committee(EFC) Proposalprepared.•EFC meeting held on 10/2/2014. EFC made anumber of observations/suggestions.•Financial implication of Rs.12671.23 crore wasestimated during 12th to 14th Five Year Plans.• Matter re-examined. It was not found viable toimplement the report. Decision taken not toimplement the report.
Consolidated staffing position of DRDA as on 06.06.2014(Non North East)
Sl.no. Name of State'sDeputation Contract Basis Pre 1999 absorbed
Pre 1999 not absorbed
TotalNo of post
Percentage No of post
Percentage No of post
Percentage No of post
Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 Andhra pradesh 145 19.23 131 17.37 0 0.00 478 63.40 754
2 Bihar 150 19.53 444 57.81 17 2.21 157 20.44 768
3 Chhattisgarh 231 33.00 249 35.57 0 0.00 220 31.43 700
4 Goa 17 20.24 0 0.00 0 0.00 67 79.76 84
5 Gujrat 345 69.14 106 21.24 48 9.62 0 0.00 499
6 Haryana 40 10.64 54 14.36 0 0.00 282 75.00 376
7 Himachal pradesh 117 51.54 16 7.05 94 41.41 0 0.00 227
8 J&K 266 56.72 11 2.35 0 0.00 192 40.94 469
9 Jharkhand 49 7.38 510 76.81 5 0.75 100 15.06 664
10 Karnataka 737 100.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 737
11 Kerala 309 86.80 28 7.87 13 3.65 6 1.69 356
12 Madhya pradesh 537 37.61 214 14.99 484 33.89 193 13.52 1428
13 Maharastra 938 88.32 124 11.68 0 0.00 0 0.00 1062
14 Orissa 306 28.57 215 20.07 0 0.00 550 51.35 1071
15 Punjab 25 8.71 95 33.10 0 0.00 167 58.19 287
16 Rajasthan 204 30.86 15 2.27 442 66.87 0 0.00 661
17 Tamil nadu 869 100.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 869
18 Uttar pradesh 17 1.38 0 0.00 0 0.00 1219 98.62 1236
19 Uttarakhand 15 6.36 15 6.36 206 87.29 0 0.00 236
20 West Bengal 63 16.45 114 29.77 206 53.79 0 0.00 383
Sl.no.
Name of State'sDeputation Contract Basis Pre 1999 absorbed
Pre 1999 not absorbed
Total
No of post
PercentageNo of post
PercentageNo of post
PercentageNo of post
Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
21 Arunachal pradesh 31 5.33 0 0.00 0 0.00 551 94.67 582
22 assam 150 18.70 54 6.73 489 60.97 109 13.59 802
23 Manipur 7 2.10 96 28.83 0 0.00 230 69.07 333
24 Meghalaya 32 17.68 70 38.67 0 0.00 79 43.65 181
25 Mizoram 9 5.45 147 89.09 8 4.85 0 0.00 165
26 Sikkim 7 9.72 1 1.39 64 88.89 0 0.00 72
27 Tripura 44 31.65 39 28.06 56 40.29 0 0.00 139
28 Daman & diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
29 Lakshadweep 8 100.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 8
30 Puducherry 11 100.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 11
TOTAL 5679 983.11 2748 551.43 2132 494.48 4600 770.37 15159
North East & UTs