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J.Tyler “t-rex” RohrerFounder+COOMay 2009
My First 1000 Virtual Desktopsa color by numbers guide
Virtual Reality
The Desktop Is NOT a Noun !
It is a workspace we provide to our users so they can do the job(s) we pay them to do.
The rest…is just plumbing
Our Mission in IT
Create Reliable Computer Systems out of intrinsically unreliable parts
Budgets. End Users. New Technology. Business Needs.
How Do we do this today?
People. Money. Stuff. Time. Brains.
What if we changed the Plumbing?
VDI
Could we present a workspace to our end users using less people, money, stuff, time?
Agility-Functionality-Security-Service Levels-Recovery
VDI is Complex
As is any system providing Agility, Functionality, Security, and High SLAs for myriad user types and needs!
How would I begin?
A.D.D.M.Assess-Design-Deploy-Manage
[repeat as necessary]
How would I begin?What Do I have Today? - Provisioned
What Do I use Today? - Consumed
We in IT must provision for a worst case scenario: Users MIGHT need a particular resource STATIC [change is costly, time consuming]
Virtualization offers us the Promise of Agility: Resources are now allocated ON DEMAND Dynamic [change is elegant and rapid]
Processor, memory, local drives, network drives, NICs, applications, patches, errors, age of machine, monitors, graphics cards, USB devices, HIDs, bandwidth consumption, network latency, page faults, uptime, application CPU utilization, application memory consumption., etc., etc.
Stratusphere™ provides the facts.
Assessment Overview
Assessment is a three part process:– Inventory and interrogate– Interview and analyze– Conclusions and Recommendations
Investment in assessment pays off– Use case and requirements definition reduces rework in
later phases– Planning and pilot activities are more meaningful with a
solid baseline for comparison
Assess – STEP ONEInventory and interrogation of existing desktops / laptops
Virtual Desktopsw/ Connector ID Keys
• CMDB, ETL, WS-API• Config, Usage, Performance and Modeling data• Reporting, Alerting
Virtual HostVirtual Host
Virtual HostVirtual Host
Hub Hub
Virtual Apps / TSw/ Connector ID Keys
Virtual HostVirtual Host
NetworkStation
NetworkStation
NetworkStation
NetworkStation
VDI AssessmentVDI Assessment
Solution Modules
VDI DiagnosticsVDI Diagnostics
VDI Modeling (2010)VDI Modeling (2010)
Physical DesktopsWith Dissolvable
Connector ID Keys
Migration
Assessment Data Deployment
Data
H T T P
Assess –STEP TWO
Combine stakeholder interviews with observed facts– Facts out of context are not meaningful
Three powerful tools for desktop visibility:– Stratusphere Inspectors: High level views with drill-down
details– Preconfigured Reports: Access common data points quickly
and easily– Custom Reports: Slice and dice data for laser focus on
areas of concern
VDI Assessment InspectorThe experts’ tool
for VDI assessment: • Data auto-populated
with Connector ID Keys
• Filter by user or group,
location, application
• Focus on real user activity
• Advanced analytics
• Report by machine,
application, or user
High level views for macro-VDI
analysis
Detailed views for individual
drill-down
VDI Fitness RatingSee how well specific
machines, users, and
applications fit in VDI: • Analyze by group
• Workload statistics:
• System CPU
• User CPU
• Memory Use
• Paging
• Disk I/O
• Network I/O
• Advanced metrics:
• User logons
• App loading
• Network latency
• Graphics intensity
• Categorize workloads
• Customizable ratings
Ideal matches
Poor matches
VDI Fitness Rating ProfilesFully Adjustable
Setup profiles to rate VDI Fitness for specific
platforms: • Assign importance weighting
• Specify compatibility for
known applications
Machine Inspector
Visibility inside the
virtual /physical
desktop for: • Login activity
• Desktop Resource
Utilization
• CPU
• Memory
• Page File
• Application Activity
• Active applications
• Resource utilization
by application
• Application
virtualization
potential
Network Inspector
Detailed connection
data for: •Monitoring application
consumption
•Detecting resource
consuming performance
issues
•Identifying dropped
connections from bandwidth
or latency constraints
Storage InspectorVisibility to the
virtual storage for: •Identification of storage
utilization
•Measuring I/O performance
and consumption (IOPS, GB)
• Detecting I/O problems and
trends
Storage Inspector
Storage trend
analysis for: • Overall utilization
• Peaks and bottlenecks
• User and application
storage trends
•I/O and performance
analysis
•Storage recommendations
Auto-Discovery & Global Mapping
Connector ID Gathers Config DataDissolvable agent
reveals: • OS
• Applications
• CPU, Memory, Disk
• Age of machine
• NICs
• Monitors
• Printers
• Peripherals
Connector ID Gathers Usage DataDissolvable agent
measures usage: • Per user, per app
• Time in use
• CPU
• Memory
• Disk
• Network
• Latency
• Graphics intensity
• Login duration
• App load times
Configuration AssessmentExamine details of
existing configurations: • Filter by
• Location
• User or Group
• Application
• See distribution of:
• OS versions
• # Processors
• CPU speeds
• Memory sizes
• # Monitors
• Resolutions
• # NICs
• NIC speeds
• Printers
• Age of machines
Configuration GroupingsFind key groupings
and commonality: • Filter by
• Location
• User or Group
• Application
• Group by:
• OS type
• CPU type
• Memory size
• Total disk
• NICs #, speed
• # Monitors
• # Printers
Configuration ClustersFind key clusters
and commonality: • Filter by
• Location
• User or Group
• Application
• Find clusters across:
• OS type
• CPU type
• Memory size
• Total disk
• NICs #, speed
• # Monitors
• # Printers
Resource Utilization AssessmentExamine distribution of
resource utilization: • CPU, Memory, Network
• Filter by
• Application
• User or Group
• Location
• Days and times
• Identify top consumers
VDI Assessment Project ReportsAuto-generate report
deliverables: • Assessment summaries
and details
• Good and bad
VDI Fit
• VDI Design Drafts
• Fully customizable
Assess – STEP THREE
Findings and Recommendations– Written report of observable data– Establishment of a business case– Use case and user categorization definition– Observations and recommendations for next steps
– Pilots Begin– Observation Continues– Fine Tuning– Production is Enabled, and lines of business de-risked !
SummaryVDI is an ideal combination of security, resource management, and management efficiency
Assessment is a critical activity– Visibility into the desktop environment is essential to production
Leverage the best tools and methodology for success– Deployment is not a stand alone activity– Our assessment methodology is just the first part of the proven
lifecycle – A.D.D.M [repeat as necessary]
Engage your professional services partner to begin …