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7/31/2019 Pres. 2 Designing a Curriculum
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ULACIT11-6005 INTRODUCCIN AL
CURRICULUMProfessor:
MSc. Giselle Herrera Gmez
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
A curriculum is a planned sequence oflearning experiences
for a whole degree programme or for aparticular unit
planning an intellectual 'journey' for
your students
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RESULT: learn what you intend themto learn
Include:
attendance at lectures and classes,
work in small groups, researchprojects, private study, preparingwork for assessment and so on.
DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
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Includes:
aims,
intended learningoutcomes,
syllabus,
learning and teaching
methods,assessment, and
goals & objectives
DESIGNING ACURRICULUM
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It also involves ensuring that thecurriculum is accessibleand inclusive
that students with disabilities, andfrom all backgrounds, can participate
in it with an equal chance of success
DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
VEEEERY IMPORTANT
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1. AIMS
the educational purposesof the curriculum
overall purpose orrationale from the student's
point of view
2. INTENDEDLEARNING
OUTCOMES
what students willlearn if they follow thecurriculum successfully
DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
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In framing learning outcomes it is goodpractice to:
a)Express each outcome in terms ofwhat successful students will be ableto do
b)Include different kinds of outcome
DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
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Cognitive objectives(learning facts,theories, formulae, principles etc.)
Performance outcomes(learning
how to carry out procedures,calculations and processes, whichtypically include gathering informationand communicating results)
Affective outcomesare important to
develop attitudes or values
DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
3. SYLLABUS
the 'content' of theprogramme or unit; thetopics, issues orsubjects that will becovered as it proceeds
In selecting content for inclusion,you should bear the following
principles in mind:
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
a) It should be relevantto theoutcomes of the curriculum. Aneffective curriculum is purposive,clearly focused on the plannedlearning outcomes. The inclusion of
irrelevant topics, howeverinteresting in themselves, acts as adistraction and may confuse
students
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
b) It should be appropriateto the levelof the programme or unit. An effectivecurriculum is progressive, leading
students onward and building on whathas gone before. Material cannot betoo basic or too advanced
c) It should be up to dateand, ifpossible, should reflect current
research
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
Relevant
Purposive
Appropriate
Progressive
Up dated
PRINCIPLESSYLLABUS
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
4. LEARNING& TEACHINGMETHOD
means by whichstudents will engagewith the syllabus
lectures, laboratoryclasses, fieldwork etc.
a)Individual Studyb)Group Learning
c)Online Learning
WAYS OF
LEARNING
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
5. ASSESSMENTFeedbackinformation on whatthey have (and have
not) already learned
three main
forms:
a)Self assessment,
students learn to monitorand evaluate their ownlearning
reflective and self-critical
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
b) Peer assessment, students providefeedback on each other's learning
learn to judge each other's work asreliably as staff.
c) Tutor assessment, member of staffor teaching assistant providescommentary and feedback on the
student's work
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
a.Formative(providing
feedback to help the studentlearn more)
b.Summative(expressing ajudgement on the student'sachievement by reference to
stated criteria
Assessment may be:
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DESIGNING A CURRICULUM
5. GOALS &OBJECTIVES
core of your curriculum
list the specificknowledge, skills, andattitudes you want yourlearners to achievethrough the program