Upload
lynga
View
214
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Page 1 of 27
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS REPORT
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SCM SUPPORT UNITS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 AND 2
30 MARCH 2016 NATIONAL TREASURY CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 2 of 27
Table of Contents
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................ 4
2. INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW ......................................................................................... 5
2.1 Background ................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Scope ............................................................................................................................................ 6
2.3 General comments ....................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 Challenges and limitations ............................................................................................................ 7
3. PHASE 1: CONSOLIDATED ORGANISATIONAL DATA ANALYSIS ............................................. 8
3.1 Provincial Treasuries and National Treasury SCM Support Units Data Analysis .......................... 8
3.1.1 Provincial Treasuries Supply Chain Management Support Structures ........................... 8
Figure 1: Provincial Treasuries Organisational Structures .......................................................... 8
3.1.2 Funded, Filled and Vacant Posts .................................................................................... 9
Figure 2: Vacancies as % of approved funded positions analysis ............................................... 9
3.1.3 Supply Chain Management Support Functions ........................................................... 10
Figure 3: SCM support functions ................................................................................................ 10
4. Phase 2: Consolidated Individual Data Analysis ................................................................. 11
4.1 Provincial Treasuries Individual Data Analysis ............................................................................ 11
4.1.1 Demographics ............................................................................................................... 11
Figure 6: Nationality and Race ................................................................................................... 11
Figure 8: Age of Officials ............................................................................................................. 12
Figure 9: Occupational roles ....................................................................................................... 13
Figure 10: Current job status ...................................................................................................... 13
Figure 11: Salary levels ............................................................................................................... 14
Figure 12: Acting or not acting status ........................................................................................ 14
4.1.2 Qualifications ................................................................................................................ 15
Figure 13: Highest secondary qualifications .............................................................................. 15
Figure 14: Membership of professional bodies ......................................................................... 15
Figure 15: Formal education completed .................................................................................... 16
Figure 16: Completed formal education qualification description ........................................... 16
Figure 17: Formal education interested in undertaking ........................................................... 18
4.1.3 Supply Chain Management Training ............................................................................ 19
Figure 18: Supply Chain Management training courses successfully completed .................... 19
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 3 of 27
Figure 19: Supply Chain Management training courses provincial treasuries staff would like
to complete ................................................................................................................................. 20
4.1.4 Skills Profile .................................................................................................................. 21
Figure 21: Private and Public Supply Chain Management Experience of officials ................... 21
Analysis of Provincial Treasuries and National Treasury Skills Profiles ................................... 22
6. Conclusion .................................................................................................................... 24
The end. ...................................................................................................................................... 24
ANNEXURE 1 ............................................................................................................................... 25
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT BASELINE STUDY ROAD SHOWS ............................................. 25
ANNEXURE 2 ............................................................................................................................... 25
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS PER TREASURY .................................................... 25
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 4 of 27
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The objective of the Supply Chain Management(SCM) baseline study is in line
with National Treasury Strategic Plan: 2015/2019 Programme 5: Financial
Accounting and Supply Chain Management Systems, strategic objective 5.5
which is to develop Supply Chain Management capacity.
On 10 December 2014 the Cabinet Committee for Governance and
Administration adopted the recommendations proposed in the Cabinet
Memorandum No: 25 of 2014 pertaining to SCM reforms and capacity
development. Cabinet noted the strategic importance of SCM in service delivery
and in achieving South Africa’s developmental and transformational objectives.
In order to position SCM as a strategic function, Cabinet approved a range of
steps to reform the SCM system which includes amongst others, that the SCM
performance criteria be included in the performance agreements of Accounting
Officers from 1 April 2015 and that Accounting Officers to conduct a capacity
review of SCM staff and take remedial action where required.
The strategic objective statement of the Capacity Building chief directorate
within the Office of the Accountant-General at National Treasury is to research,
develop and implement interventions that will contribute to improved Supply
Chain Management capacity, capability and performance in all three spheres
of government, through institutional, organisational, individual and stakeholder
development.
The Supply Chain Management (SCM) Baseline Study seeks to
determine the number, demographic profile and
qualifications of SCM officials (practitioners and managers)
that are currently employed in the national, provincial and
local spheres of government.
This is a consolidated preliminary SCM baseline study
report in respect of relevant treasuries SCM support
units. The main source of information for the exercise
is a survey completed by SCM managers and
practitioners.
Government is the single biggest spender in South Africa
and must promote good financial management in order to maximise delivery
through the efficient and effective use of limited resources. A well performing
Supply Chain Management function is therefore critical to achieving the
strategic objectives and goals of any government institution.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 5 of 27
The third National Skills Development Strategy (NSDS III) recognises that the
capacity of the public sector lags far behind what is expected of it, and in many
areas critical to the nation’s needs, there are serious skills gaps. To achieve the
goals of a developmental state it requires a public service that is skilled and
capable to deliver quality services efficiently and effectively.
Public procurement is a core function of public financial management and
service delivery. Government institutions are under increasing pressure to
deliver and demonstrate success in terms of both service delivery and
organisational performance. State institutions must ensure that their employees
have the necessary knowledge, skills and attributes required to undertake their
duties competently.
The accounting officer must ensure that the Supply Chain Management
function is adequately structured and staffed with appropriately qualified and
competent professionals able to support management in achieving the
organisational mandate, strategy and goals.
2. INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW
During the period 2015 to 2016, the National Treasury conducted a baseline
study in public sector SCM to determine a baseline capacity review of public
sector SCM in order to help government with its goal linked to Presidential
Outcome 12: “to improve planning, resource allocation, performance and
service delivery.”
There are two phases to the project, the first being the collection of
organisational data and the second being an individual survey.
Phase one (1) required each national department to provide the number of
funded, filled and vacant posts in the SCM Units, including the names of SCM
officials, their job title and email address, together with an approved
organisational structure of the SCM function in their respective institutions.
Phase two (2) required each individual to complete an online questionnaire to
determine the demographic, qualifications, courses and experience of
individual SCM officials in the entity.
2.1 Background
Serious capacity and capability constraints exist across government
pertaining to public Supply Chain Management (SCM) across the three
spheres of government.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 6 of 27
National Treasury intends to design, develop and deliver public sector specific
interventions aimed at improving the capacity and capability of public sector
employees in SCM.
A systematic capacity and capability needs easements provides a realistic
basis upon which to plan, budget, direct, monitor and evaluate effective and
efficient Capacity Development initiatives and Education, Training and
Development (ETD) programmes.
The results of the baseline study will inform the development of responsive and
appropriate capacity development solutions and enable the National Treasury
and state institutions to channel resources into the areas where they will
contribute the most to capacity development interventions, employee training
and development, as well as enhancing staff morale and organisational
performance.
2.2 Scope
This report on the SCM baseline study involves nine (9) provincial treasuries,
Office of the Chief Procurement Officer in National Treasury The provincial
departments and municipalities report will be finalised and released in the
second and third quarter of the 2016/2017 financial year respectively.
It should be noted that information presented below is a preliminary analysis
of the SCM baseline study of phase 1 and 2. There may be no correlation of
the number of surveys completed between the two phases due to the
following reasons:
Structural changes and changes in staffing as a result of appointments,
resignations and retirements; and
New employees that were not part of the phase 1 survey, however, have
completed phase 2 surveys.
The data reflects the submissions from respective provincial treasuries.
SCM baseline road shows were conducted with various provincial treasuries in
order to assist them to complete both phase 1 and 2 surveys (for a list of these
road shows conducted, please refer to Annexure 1).
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 7 of 27
2.3 General comments
It should be noted that the information presented below is a preliminary
analysis of the Supply Chain Management (SCM) Baseline Study Phase
1 and Phase 2;
The data reflects the submissions from the respective provincial
treasuries; and
The data needs to be updated periodically to cater for structural changes
and changes in staffing due to appointments, resignations and
retirements.
2.4 Challenges and limitations
The study is dependent on the full cooperation and support of all government
institutions and individual SCM employees. The data submitted required
extensive validation.
Various surveys were completed without the following information:
Incomplete surveys which had to be re-done for the relevant departments to confirm the information;
No individual e-mail addresses loaded on the system in order to conduct phase 2 survey;
Incorrect individual e-mail addresses provided;
Some treasuries and staff completing the survey more than once. Duplicated surveys had to be deleted;
Treasuries not completing both phase 1 and 2 timeously;
Information technology (IT) system being down most of the time and some staff not being able to access the survey due to different IT platforms; and
Some staff completing the survey without understanding the question and therefore providing irrelevant information.
Some surveys questionnaires fields not properly structured in order to conduct the
data analysis effectively and efficiently.
The most important findings are summarised in section five (5) of this report.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 8 of 27
3. PHASE 1: CONSOLIDATED ORGANISATIONAL DATA ANALYSIS
3.1 Provincial Treasuries and National Treasury SCM Support Units Data
Analysis
3.1.1 Provincial Treasuries Supply Chain Management Support Structures
Provinces have a choice between a functional or integrated structure;
A functional structure is characterised by a stand-alone Municipal
Finance Management Act (MFMA) support unit which is responsible to
provide all MFMA related support services to local government, including
SCM; and
An integrated structure is characterised by SCM Support Structures
where provincial and local spheres of government are supported by the
same team.
Figure 1: Provincial Treasuries Organisational Structures
PROVINCE ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE
Eastern Cape Functional
Free State Functional
Gauteng Integrated
Limpopo Functional
KwaZulu-Natal Integrated
Mpumalanga Functional
Northern Cape Integrated
North West Integrated
Western Cape Integrated
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 9 of 27
3.1.2 Funded, Filled and Vacant Posts
Figure 2: Vacancies as % of approved funded positions analysis
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT NATIONAL AND PROVINCIAL
TREASURIES UNITS
FILLED POSTS AND VACANCIES
Description
Approved
funded
posts
Filled
positions Vacancies
Vacancies
as % of
approved
funded
positions
National Treasury 87 68 19 22%
Limpopo PT 62 41 21 34%
KwaZulu-Natal PT 47 40 7 15%
Northwest PT 43 29 14 33%
Mpumalanga PT 36 27 9 25%
Eastern Cape PT 30 24 6 20%
Gauteng PT 21 21 0 0%
Northern Cape PT 23 5 18 78%
Western Cape PT 17 11 6 35%
Free State PT 8 6 2 25%
Total 374 272 102 27%
Figure 2 depicts a summary of funded, filled and vacant posts within the SCM support
units of the National Treasury and Provincial Treasuries.
As shown above, Gauteng Provincial Treasury is fully capacitated with 0% vacancies
of approved funded positions.
Northern Cape Provincial Treasury has the least capacity with the highest vacancy
rate (i.e. 78%).
Vacancy rates of all other treasuries range from 15% to 35% which is above the
acceptable norm of 5%.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 10 of 27
3.1.3 Supply Chain Management Support Functions
Figure 3: SCM support functions
NATIONAL AND PROVINCIAL TREASURY SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT FUNCTIONS
Supply Chain Management Function
Filled Vacant Total
SCM Policy, Norms & Standards 42 20 62
SCM Governance Monitoring & Compliance 55 22 77
Strategic Procurement 19 8 27
Transversal Contracting 47 15 62
SCM Client Support Focusing on Provincial Departments
58 18 76
SCM Client Support Focusing on Delegated Municipalities
2 2 4
SCM Information & Communication Technology 12 8 20
Other 37 9 46
Total 272 102 374
Explanation of Other* Filled Vacant Total
Senior Manager 1 0 1
Personal Assistant 2 0 2
Supplier Manager 13 2 15
Programme Support 3 1 4
Asset Management 1 3 4
Office of the DDG: CPO 3 0 3
SCM Client Support 7 3 10
Office Support 7 0 7
Total 37 9 46
Figure 3 shows that the majority of staff employed in the SCM support units of
treasuries is within the SCM Client Support Function Focusing on Provincial
Departments followed by SCM Governance, Monitoring and Compliance.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 11 of 27
The highest vacancy rates are noticeable within the SCM Policy, Norms and
Standards which translate into 32% and 29% in respect of SCM Governance
Monitoring & Compliance.
What is of concern is that only few staff employed in SCM support units within the
SCM Client Support Function focuses on Delegated Municipalities. This means that
that there is a huge human capacity gap to provide support to municipalities.
4. Phase 2: Consolidated Individual Data Analysis
4.1 Provincial Treasuries Individual Data Analysis
4.1.1 Demographics
Figure 6: Nationality and Race
All employed SCM officials are South African citizens. The racial composition of staff
is in line with the national demographics.
100%
0% 0%0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Nationality
SA
Unknown
Other77%
10%
10%
3%
Race
Black
White
Coloured
Asian
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 12 of 27
Figure 7: Gender and People with Disabilities
An analysis by gender, represented in Figure 7 above indicates that males are in the
minority, i.e. 47% of the total staff. This is also in line with the national demographics
due to more female representation. The composition of people with disabilities is more
than the 2% of the national employment equity targets.
Figure 8: Age of Officials
53%
47%
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
54%
Female Male Unknown
Gender4%
96%
People with disabilities
Yes
No
2%
20%
17%
24%
14%
23%
1%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
18yrs-25 yrs
26 yrs- 31 yrs
32yrs-36 yrs
37 yrs- 45 yrs
46yrs-50 yrs
51 yrs- 70 yrs
Unknown
Age
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 13 of 27
Information about age profile may contribute to workforce planning change. Figure 8
indicates that 23% of staff is between ages 51 years and 70 years range. Knowing
how many employees are shortly to become eligible to access their retirement
benefits, and what skill sets those employees possess will contribute in planning to
take action to offset any future staffing plans. Only 2% of staff is between 18 and 25
years of age with 61% of those staff being above the age of 39 years and 38% of staff
is below the age of 36.
Figure 9: Occupational roles
Figure 9 above indicates that the majority of employees (i.e. 31%) fall between post
levels 9-10, i.e. Junior Management Service followed by supervisory level staff.
Figure 10: Current job status
CURRENT JOB STATUS
Permanent 96% 208
Internship 0% 0
Contract 4% 8
Seconded 0% 0
Unknown 0% 1
6%24%
31%25%
12%1%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
PractitionerLevel
SupervisoryLevel
JuniorManagement
Service
MiddleManagement
Service (MMS)
SeniorManagementService (SMS)
Unknown
Post Levels 1-6
Post Levels 7-8
Post Levels 9-10
Post Levels11-12
Post Levels13-16
Unknown
Series1 6% 24% 31% 25% 12% 1%
Occupational Roles
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 14 of 27
Only 4% of officials are on employed on a contract basis and 96% of officials are
permanently employed.
Figure 11: Salary levels
The majority of staff, i.e. 20% is at salary level 9. This is more or less in line with
occupational categories information as presented in figure 9 above.
Figure 12: Acting or not acting status
Only 2% of staff is in acting positions.
2%
98%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Yes No
Acting or not Acting
1%0%
3%
9%
12% 12%12%
20%
12% 12%
2% 4%0% 0% 0% 0%
1%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Salary Level
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 15 of 27
4.1.2 Qualifications
Figure 13: Highest secondary qualifications
Only 1% of staff has no matric qualification as evidenced by the results showing that these same officials only have grade 10 or grade 11 as their highest secondary qualifications.
Figure 14: Membership of professional bodies1
Figure 14 above indicates that the SCM support officials at provincial level and within
the National Treasury do not belong to any relevant professional body or association
regulating the profession of supply chain management such as Chartered Institute of
Purchasing and Supply (CIPS) which currently is the only professional body
1 A professional association for this study (also referred to as a professional body, professional organization or professional society, seeks to further a particular profession, the interest of individuals engaged in that profession and the public interest
73%25%
0%1%
Highest Secondary Qualifications
Matric
Grade 12 or Standard 10
Grade 11 or Standard 9
Grade 10 of Standard 8
12%0%0%0%1%0%0%0%1%
83%
CIPS
Computer Society
IMFO
Joint MaticulationBoard
SAICA
Professional Affiliation
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 16 of 27
recognised by the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) as evidenced by only
12% of SCM officials belonging to CIPS.
Figure 15: Formal education completed
Figure 15 show that 61% of staff has a national diploma or undergraduate degree with
only 15% of such staff having a post graduate qualification.
Figure 16: Completed formal education qualification description
9%
30%
31%
9%
6%0%
16%
Completed Qualification
National Certificate
National Diploma
Bachelors Degree
Honours
Masters
Doctorate
Not Applicable
16%2%
0%7%
2%5%
0%2%
2%1%
2%4%
8%7%
0%2%2%
0%2%
1%1%
1%0%
11%17%
Accounting
BBBEE Programme
Business Management
Education
Information Technology
Logistics
Public Management
Public Policy
Purchasing Management
SCM
Social Science
Taxation
Not Aplicable
Completed Qualification Description
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 17 of 27
Figure 16.1 Completed forma education qualification description in table format
DESCRIPTION TOTAL IN
% TOTAL IN VALUE
Accounting 16% 35
Auditing 2% 5
BBBEE Programme 0% 1
Business Administration 7% 16
Business Management 2% 5
Economics 5% 11
Education 0% 1
Human Resource 2% 5
Information Technology 2% 4
Law 1% 3
Logistics 2% 4
Other 4% 8
Public Management 8% 17
Public Administration 7% 16
Public Policy 0% 1
Public Relations 2% 5
Purchasing Management 2% 5
Risk Management 0% 1
SCM 2% 4
Secretarial 1% 3
Social Science 1% 2
Strategic SCM 1% 3
Taxation 0% 1
Unknown 11% 24
Not Applicable 17% 37
Total 100% 217
Figures 16 and 16.1 respectively show the breakdown in terms of formal description
of overall qualifications completed. This indicates that the total in value of
qualifications completed is Accounting which is 35 out of 217 courses and translates
into 16% with only 5% of staff has SCM qualifications including strategic SCM,
purchasing and logistics. Overall this information raises several interesting questions.
Firstly, does the information indicate that there are not enough SCM qualifications
offered by educational institutions?
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 18 of 27
Why do specific Supply Chain Management qualifications have few enrolments, for
example, SCM, purchasing management and logistics?
Figure 17: Formal education interested in undertaking
DESCRIPTION TOTAL IN % TOTAL IN VALUE
Public Administration 5% 10
Accounting 5% 10
Auditing 1% 2
Business Administration 4% 8
Economics 1% 3
Human Resource 0% 1
Information Technology 0% 1
Law 4% 8
Logistics 0% 0
Marketing 1% 2
Not Applicable 53% 115
Other 3% 7
Procurement Management 0% 1
Project Management 1% 3
Public Management 2% 5
Purchasing Management 0% 1
Risk Management 1% 2
SCM 8% 17
Strategic SCM 0% 1
Unknown 9% 20
TOTAL 100 217
Figure 17 indicates that the majority of staff did not show much interest in terms of
the future studies. What is of interest is that only 8% of staff has shown an interest
in SCM qualifications.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 19 of 27
4.1.3 Supply Chain Management Training
Figure 18: Supply Chain Management training courses successfully
completed
Figure 18 above indicate that only 1% of staff has completed municipal SCM courses.
This raises questions with regard to the appropriate support to be provided to
Municipalities by provincial treasuries support function staff given the amount of
challenges at local government level. Only 12% of staff has completed SCM Risk
Management course and 1% of staff has completed Bid Committees (MFMA) course
respectively.
Only 10% of staff has completed an introductory course in SCM for Public Service.
12% of staff has completed a Demand Management course. 5% of staff has completed
Acquisition Management course. 3% of staff has completed Logistics Management
course. 3% of staff has completed Asset Management course.
22%
10%
3%
3%
4%
5%10%
1%
12%
10%
0%
12%
1%
0%
2%
2%1%
1%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
Unknown
Supply Chain Management for the Public…
Logistics Management
Asset Management
Disposal Management
Acquisition Management
Bid Committees (PFMA)
Bid Committees (MFMA)
Supply Chain Risk Management
Contract Management (PFMA)
Contract Management (MFMA)Demand Management
Municipal Supply Chain Management
Supply Chain Performance Management
Conduct Initial Assessment for Strategic…
Develop a Sourcing Strategy
Execute a Sourcing Strategy
Training on the Revised Preferential…
Completed SCM Courses Provincial Level
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 20 of 27
Figure 19: Supply Chain Management training courses provincial treasuries
staff would like to complete
Figure 19 shows that only a minority of staff are interested in undertaking SCM courses
focusing on municipalities. Few members of staff are interested in undertaking training
courses focusing on the various elements of the public sector SCM model.
24%6%
4%2%2%
6%5%
0%9%
6%1%
5%1%
6%5%
7%5%
5%0%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Unknown
Logistics Management
Disposal Management
Bid Committees (PFMA)
Supply Chain Risk Management
Contract Management (MFMA)
Municipal Supply Chain Management
Conduct Initial Assessment for Strategic Sourcing
Execute a Sourcing Strategy
The Prevention, Detection and Combating of…
Interested CoursesProvincial level
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 21 of 27
4.1.4 Skills Profile
Figure 20: Public Sector and Private sector Experience of officials
Figure 20 above shows that 32% of staff has been in the public service for more than
10 years whereas 62% of employees have less than 1 year in the private sector.
Figure 21: Private and Public Supply Chain Management Experience of officials
0%
13%
26%
32%
17%
12%
0%
62%
18%
7%
3%
0%
0%
9%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Less than 1 Year
Between 1 year and 5 years
Between 6 years and 10 years
More than 10 years
More than 20 years
More than 35 years
Unknown
Number of Years ExperiencePublic Sector vs. Private Sector
Number ofyears inPrivate Sector
Number ofyears in PublicService
3%
25%
34%
27%
6%
4%
0%
76%
9%
4%
2%
0%
0%
9%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Less than 1 Year
Between 1 year and 5 years
Between 6 years and 10 years
More than 10 years
More than 20 years
More than 35 years
Unknown
Number of Years ExperiencePublic Sector SCM vs. Private Sector SCM
Number ofyears inPrivate SectorSCM
Number ofyears in PublicSector SCM
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 22 of 27
An analysis of the public sector SCM number of experience versus public sector,
represented in figure 21 above, indicate that majority of staff has been in the public
sector between 6 years and 10 years. This shows that there is limited private sector
knowledge being transferred in to the public sector SCM at provincial treasuries
support units. SCM is not attracting enough private sector expertise to promote cross
pollination of ideas which could be good for both sectors.
Analysis of Provincial Treasuries and National Treasury Skills Profiles
Supply Chain Management officials providing support to departments, public entities
and municipalities on many issues that are related to supply chain management must
have the necessary skills and knowledge to carry such a function to amongst other
improve financial management, eliminate recurring unfavourable audit outcomes
emanating from the Auditor-General`s report year in year out. The SCM support
functions within the relevant treasuries must be able to fully empower clients and
ensure oversight through executing their functions.
Expert knowledge also forms a critical part in ensuring that such SCM support
functions are empowered to become the leading knowledge repository of best practice
in the supply chain management environment.
The Public Finance Management Act and the Municipal Finance Management Act
provide for the legislation framework in which public sector institutions must ensure
compliance. The SCM support functions must have the requisite skills to interpret and
apply the legislative framework and ensure compliance with all the prescripts that
relates to the supply Chain Management environment.
5. General Findings
Overall the analysis reveals the following regarding provincial and national SCM
support units:
Treasuries SCM support units are structured differently across the nine (9)
provinces;
Some provinces have SCM client support focusing on municipalities located
within Municipal Finance Management Act units which reside outside the
dedicated SCM support units;
There is a high vacancy rate in terms if phase 1 report which could have an
impact on the level of support provided to provincial departments and
municipalities;
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 23 of 27
There is insufficient capacity in SCM support units to provide the appropriate
level of support required by municipalities in most provinces;
Not all SCM managers and practitioners have completed the phase 2
individual survey in relation to phase 1 organisational data survey and this
was beyond the control of team collecting the data;
The demographics of officials in terms of nationality, race, gender and
people with disabilities is in line with the national demographic profile of the
country;
Only 2% of officials are between 18 and 25 years of age. This provides an
opportunity for provincial treasuries to recruit young graduates who could
also form a pool of the internship programme which is represented at 0% in
terms of figure 8 above;
61% of staff is above the age of 36 and their job experience could be used
to provide on the job training for newly employed officials and existing
officials in municipalities. They could also be trained as coaches and
mentors;
Very few officials are aware that there is an SCM Professional Body and
Association which is useful to enhance their knowledge and experience
outside the government environment. This was ascertained from the actual
surveys completed and from the road shows conducted. The benefits of
belonging to a professional body or a relevant Association, amongst others
are: networking opportunities, broadening knowledge: education, attending
conferences and seminars, joining communities of practice and sharing
SCM good practice;
Although 76% of officials have tertiary qualifications there is lack of relevant
SCM academic qualifications;
There is inadequate uptake of opportunities for attending short term SCM
training courses; and
There are few SCM practitioners from the private sector joining provincial
treasuries.
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS
BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 24 of 27
6. Conclusion
The accounting officer must ensure that the Supply Chain Management function is
adequately structured and staffed with appropriately qualified and competent
professionals able to support management in achieving the organisational mandate,
strategy and goals.
From the surveys conducted, it is revealed that there are a number of important issues
which need immediate and urgent attention. Amongst others, some of these issues to
be addressed are: standardisation and implementation of SCM structures across all
spheres of government and provincial treasuries support units based on their strategic
plans and mandates.
The results of the survey provide a platform to prioritise the filling of critical vacant
posts, the development of relevant SCM academic qualifications, on the job training
initiatives, coaching and mentoring programmes at senior management level.
Adequate resources must therefore be mobilised to ensure the implementation of
these interventions, including allocation of adequate training budgets.
This also provides an opportunity to professionalise the SCM sector to be on par with
other financial management disciplines and host a public procurement colloquium in
order to address some of the challenges highlighted in this report.
The end.
Page 25 of 27
ANNEXURE 1
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT BASELINE STUDY ROAD SHOWS
SCM BASELINE ROAD SHOWS
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SCM SUPPORT UNITS No Name of the Provincial Treasuries and National Treasury Road Shows
Conducted Date
1 National Treasury √ 21/09/2015
2 Eastern Cape √ 18/11/2015
3 Gauteng √ 27/11/2015
4 Limpopo √ 26/11/2015
5 Mpumalanga X
6 North West √ 07/12/2015
7 Western Cape √ 30/11/2015
8 KwaZulu-Natal √ 03/12/2015
9 Free State √ 1/12/2015
10 Northern Cape X
ANNEXURE 2
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS PER TREASURY
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 26 of 27
Description Filled:SCM Policy,
Norms & Standards
Vacant: SCM
Policy, Norms &
Standards
Filled: SCM
Governance,
Monitoring &
Compliance
Vacant : SCM Governance, Monitoring & Compliance
Filled: Strategic
Procurement
Vacant : Strategic
Procurement
Filled: Transvers
al Contractin
g
Vacant: Transvers
al Contractin
g
Filled: SCM Client
Support: Provincial Departmen
ts
National Treasury 12 2 10 4 5 2 29 6 0
Limpopo PT 10 8 1 1 0 0 7 4 23
KwaZulu-Natal PT 3 0 21 3 0 0 0 2 0
North West PT 1 4 3 4 0 0 9 3 0
Mpumalanga PT 0 0 3 6 0 0 1 0 21
Eastern Cape PT 7 2 0 0 9 1 0 0 8
Northern Cape PT 0 4 4 1 0 4 0 0 0
Gauteng PT 7 0 6 0 3 0 1 0 1
Western Cape PT 0 0 4 1 2 1 0 0 4
Free State PT 2 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1
Total
42 20 55 22 19 8 47 15
58
PROVINCIAL TREASURIES SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPORT UNITS BASELINE STUDY PHASE 1 & 2
Page 27 of 27
Description Vacant: SCM
Client Support: Provincia
l Departme
nts
Filled: SCM Client Support:
Delegated Municipalities
Vacant: SCM Client
Support: Delegated Municipalit
ies
Filled: SCM Information
& Communica
tion
Vacant: SCM
Information &
Communication
Filled: Other Vacant: Other
National Treasury 0 0 0 2 2 10 3
Limpopo PT 8 0 0 0 0 0 0
KwaZulu-Natal PT 0 0 0 9 2 7 0
North West PT 0 0 0 0 0 16 3
Mpumalanga PT 3 0 0 0 0 2 0
Eastern Cape PT 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Cape PT 3 0 2 1 4 0 0
Gauteng PT 0 2 0 0 0 1 0
Western Cape PT 1 0 0 0 0 1 3
Free State PT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 18 2 2 12 8 37 9