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    STUDY ON SCADA AND FURTHER STUDIES IN

    PREVENTING INTERFERENCES ON RTUSYSTEM

    Andrew Setiawan

    University of Indonesia

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    ObjectivesThe objectives of this reorts !re !"o#$ others %

    Work system introductory and system organization of PT. P! PusatPengaturan "eban dan Transmisi #awa "a$i %P&"' and Transmission.

    earn t(e working system of S)A*A system+ es,ecia$$y -TUs

    earn more t(oroug( about -TU+ inc$uding denitions+ work,rinci,$e+ ty,e of t(e -TU and many more.

    earn t(e ,ossib$e interferences t(at can (a,,en in -emoteTermina$ Unit

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    *enitionS)A*A is an abbreviation of Su,ervisory )ontro$ and *ata

    Ac/uisition.

    S)A*A com,onents covered 0aster Station+Te$ecommunication 0edia and -emote Station1-emoteTermina$ Unit.

    S)A*A functions can be c$assied as t(ree+ te$esigna$+te$econtro$ and te$emetering.

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    S)A*A System in a !uts(e$$

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    P! *oub$e "us "ar System

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    0i)O0 )&23

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    Interferences)PU interference

    Power Su,,$y interference

    In,ut1Out,ut 0odu$e Interference

    Te$esigna$ interference

    Te$emetering interference

    -emote )ontro$ interference

    0odem interference

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    CPU I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    Ste,s of ,reventing disru,tions if t(e )PU does not o,erate

    norma$$y inc$ude4

    5. T(e ,rogram re6$oading and data -TU

    &. -e,$acing t(e )PU if re$oading is unsuccessfu$ and

    7. *oing a back $oading of ,rograms and data

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    Po&er S'() I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    T(e ste,s of ,reventing damages in Power Su,,$y consist of 4

    5. )(ecking t(e in,ut vo$tage of 38 vdc.

    &. )(ecking t(e 0)" 38 vo$t turned on or o9.

    7. )(ecking t(e Power Su,,$y 0odu$e out,ut %if it does notcom,$y wit( t(e s,ecications dec$ared defective modu$e'.

    3. -e,$acing t(e Power Su,,$y modu$e

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    I#'t*O't't Mo+'(e I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    Ste,s of ,reventing disru,tions if t(e In,ut1Out,ut 0odu$e

    does not o,erate norma$$y inc$ude4

    5. )(ecking for wiring system and nding t(e $ocation of wiringinterference wit( t(e (e$, of ,ictures

    &. )(ecking $imit switc( and c$eaning it

    7. Performing t(e re,$acement of t(e digita$ in,ut modu$edefective.

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    Te(esi$#!( I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    Ste,s of ,reventing disru,tions if Te$esigna$ does not o,erate norma$$y inc$ude4

    5. Pre,aring working too$s&. Wiring e:amination IT; 1 0*; 1 SI)

    7. )(ecking t(e condition of t(e signa$ %on 1 o9 inva$id' at t(e IT; 1 0*; 1 SI)

    3. )(ecking t(e wiring of t(e $imit switc(+ termina$ in 0ars(a$$ing :amination of *igita$ In,ut 1 )ard A ?=1?@

    2. )(ecking t(e in,ut vo$tage

    @. ;i$$ing t(e og "ook 0aintenance 1 -e,air >/ui,ment S)A*AT> !o.-#T* 1 ;0 1 ?363??@ %o,tiona$'

    8. 0aking a statement after ,erformed maintenance e/ui,ment readiness bycom,$eting ;orm Pre,ared Statement of O,erations !o. -#T* 1 ;0 1 ?363??7 %o,tiona$ '

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    Te(e"eteri#$ I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    Ste,s of ,reventing disru,tions if Te$emetering does not o,erate norma$$y inc$ude4

    5. )(ecking t(e ratio )T and PT+ is t(e database range a$ready satisfy t(e 0aster Station.

    &. Wiring e:amination and )T and PT -atios

    7. Perform $oca$ization for security at t(e termina$ measuring transformer s(ort $ink o,en$ink )T and PT

    3. )(ecking t(e wiring of t(e termina$ )T and PT to t(e transducer is a$ready in $ine wit(t(e s,ecic system wiring for in,ut connection

    =. )(ecking su,,$y transducer

    2. )(ecking wiring out,ut transducer to ana$og in,ut 1 card aa55 1 57

    @. )(ecking t(e transducer in,ut range

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    Re"ote Co#tro( I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    Ste,s of ,reventing disru,tions if -emote )ontro$ does not o,erate norma$$y inc$ude4

    5. >:amination of *igita$ Out,ut 1 -e$ay )ard -?? and aids&. )(ecking t(e ,ower su,,$y system

    7. )(ecking function *igita$ Out,ut 1 )ard -??

    3. )(ecking t(e function of au:i$iary re$ay

    =. >:amination System Wiring and Sync(ronizing

    2. )(ecking t(e wiring 1 modications te$econtro$ systems P0T+ P0S and Ta, )(angerTransformer

    @. )(ecking function Switc( oca$+ -emote+ Su,ervisory

    8. )(ecking function Sync(ronizing

    . )(ecking t(e duration of working time remote contro$

    5?. >:amination )ontro$ System P0T+ P0S and Ta, )(anger Transformer

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    Mo+e" I#terfere#ce Preve#tio#

    If an interru,tion occurs 0odem can be ascertained t(at t(e

    -TU cou$d not dia$ogue wit( t(e 0aster )om,uter. T(en,erformed t(ese ste,s as fo$$ows4

    5. oo,back modem from -TU to )om,uter 0aster.

    &. If t(e $oo,back to a 0aster )om,uter error t(ere+ t(en do back

    $oo,back interna$ modem and if norma$+ an interru,tion can besure t(e data $ink

    7. Perform re,air s(ared data $ink oBcer to re,ort to t(e P) or ift(e I)O! C ;iber O,tics network disru,tion.

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