PPT on Ovonic Unified Memory

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    A

    A Technical Seminar Presentation

    On

    OVONIC UNIFIED MEMORY

    Submitted By:

    Maleeha Tabassum

    12U81D5706

    Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering

    Sarada Institute Of Technology And Science

    RaghunadhaPalem, Khammam 507002

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    CONTENTS

    Introduction

    Emerging Memory Technologies

    Ovonic Unified Memory

    OUM Architecture

    Advantages

    Conclusion

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    INTRODUCTION:

    Semiconductor memory is an electronic data storage device.

    Implemented on a semiconductor-based integrated circuit.

    Semiconductor memory has the property of random access,

    which means that it takes the same amount of time to access

    any memory location.

    In a semiconductor memory chip, each bit of binary data is

    stored in a tiny circuit called a memory cellconsisting of one to

    several transistors.

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    RECENT ADVANCED MEMORY

    TECHNOLOGIES

    Magneto resistive RAM(MRAM)

    Resistive RAM (RRAM)

    Phase- Change RAM(PCRAM)

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    ABOUT CHALCOGENIDE ALLOY

    Its a ternary system

    It consists of gallium, antimony &

    telluriumchemically called ge2sb2te5

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    STRUCTURE & ELECTRIC PROPERTY OF PHASE

    CHANGE MATERIALS

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    OUM IS A NON VOLATILE MEMORY TECHNOLOGY WITH:

    High speed

    Low power

    Reduced cost

    High endurance

    Merged memory / simplified logic

    OVONIC UNIFIED MEMORY

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    OUM Technology Concept

    Amorphous Vs Crystalline

    Short Range Atomic OrderLow Free Electron Density

    High Activation Energy

    High Resistivity

    Long Range Atomic OrderHigh Free Electron Density

    Low Activation Energy

    Low Resistivity

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    MEMORY STRUCTURE

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    READING & WRITING DATATO WRITE DATA

    Chalcogenide is heated above its melting pointto reset state[high resistance]

    Heated below its melting point for 50ns to set

    state[low resistance]

    TO READ DATA

    Reading is done by simply measuring the

    resistance change.

    High resistance = set stateLow resistance = reset state

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    PROGRAMMING

    The OUM cell is programmed by application of a current pulse at avoltage above the Switching threshold

    The programming pulse drives the memory cell into a high or low

    resistance state, depending on magnitude of the pulse voltage.

    Information stored in the cell is read out by measurement of the

    cells resistance

    OUM devices are programmed by electrically altering thestructure(amorphous or crystalline) of the small volume of

    chalcogenide alloy.

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    BASIC DEVICE OPERATION

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    V--I CHARACTERISTICSI CHARACTERISTICS

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    Readwrite performance

    High Speed

    Endurance

    Low programming energy

    Process simplicity

    Cost

    CMOS embed ability

    Scalability

    ADVANTAGES

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    Non volatile OUM with fast read and write speeds, high

    endurance, low voltage/low energy operation, ease of

    integration and competitive cost structure is suitable for ultra

    high density ,stand alone and embedded memory applications.

    These attributes make OUM an attractive alternative to flash

    memory technology and potentially competitive with volatile

    memory technologies.

    CONCLUSION

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    || THANK YOU ||

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