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Portfolio- Nika Imani

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  • Architecture Portfolio

    Presented by Nika Imani

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    Architecture

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    Architecture Table of Contents

    Academy Museum of Motion PicturesARC 405 | Fall 2009

    The Museum of Energy TransformationARC 403 | Spring 2009

    Cahuenga Elementary SchoolARC 303 | Spring 2008

    Pajvaak Performing Arts CenterARC 495 | Spring 2010

    Grand Isle ApartmentsMarx|Okubo

    Trio Apartments Marx|Okubo

    Fullerton TowersMarx|Okubo

  • Tourists come to Hollywood to see the stars. But the reality is that stars are rarely here, so people make do by looking at the stars names along the walk of the fame. At the onset of the project we asked ourselves in this age of media have we replaced reality with an image of that reality? This philosophical question led us towards investigations of vanity, identity, fame, image, and reality pertaining to the movie industry. The building addresses these issues in three ways: 1) exploiting the reflective qualities of glass 2) utilizing the red carpet as the projects central focus 3) playing with issues of symmetry and asymmetry.The project emphasizes power, exclusivity, beauty and perfection through its symmetrical configura-tion and by its use of reflective glass. At the center of the complex is the red carpet which allows it to be seen from all the angles. The reflective quality of the materials and the angles of the building dis-torts peoples images and mingles the viewers own reflections with the reflections of famous people walking along the red carpet.The site is divided into horizontal and vertical bars with the same width. The building is built on two bars with the east-west orientation. One bar holds exhibition spaces and the other bar includes the offices and the administration. These two bars are intersected by a third bar that holds the theater spaces. This creates a large courtyard space in the middle of the site. This space is a landscaped seating area for people to view the red carpet. In order to contribute to the redevelopment of the Vine Street, the main entrance of the building is located in the Vine Street to encourage more pedestrian interactions.In this project we proposed a museum for the new age of media in which visual concepts and spacial characteristics create a memorable experience for the visitors. This experience includes reality and transparency.

    A M M PAcademy Museum of Motion Pictures and Transparency

  • The Red Carpet

    Red Carpet

    LobbyLobbyobby

    Premieretheatre

    temporaryexhibits

    History

    box

    immersupportSIVEareas

    museumstoreschoolgroupareas

    Academythe

    exhibitproduction&designcu

    ration

    areas

    maroperationsketing

    admin

    operatio

    ns

    supportadmin

    WORKareas

    supportarea

    publicprograms

    founroomders

    museumcafe

    prepstoragesupport&

    buildingmaintenance

    Resta estaurant

    De Longpre Ave.

    Fountain Ave.

    Fountain Ave.

    De Longpre Ave.C

    ahue

    nga

    Ave

    .

    Vine

    St.

    Vine

    St.

    Cah

    ueng

    a A

    ve.

    The Existing Building

  • Visitor Center & LobbyTheatre Lobby

    Theatre

    Founders Room

    Administration

    Section

  • Skin Pattern Design

    Courtyard Pattern Design

    Academy Museum of Motion Pictures

    View from the Courtyard

    Site Design

  • 20

    Museum Store

    Lobby

    cafe

    Visitor Center, Lobby

    8

  • Section

  • Energy Resurrection

    This Urban planning project was designed for an incinerator in San Donino in the city of Florence, Italy. This incinerator was built in 1973, at a time of great development for the city of Florence. It was operational for a few years while produced over 300 tons of garbage every day. After a few years, it stopped working. In this project, the idea of energy transformation should be translated into a museum of Energy Transformation for an urban community. This project concentrated on the energy release. The incinerator is no longer in power, but the land has the freedom to release its energies to mold its own space. So, the concept of the site design is the Resurrection of Existing Energies. To understand the idea of energy release, CHI method was studied. There are five elements that are associated with this method:Wood: Potential EnergyFire: Release of EnergyWater: RestEarth: Balance and NeutralityMetal: Strength and Structure The Building concept is associated with the symbolic relationship between landscape and the building where the landscape flows and invades the building. Energy transformation in this project is translated as transformation of energy from person to person. Therefore, the design follows the idea of a Spaseum where hosts a spa, hotel, cafe and gardens. The spa is also a museum in which different ways of massage therapy can be seen.To design this urban planning, the context was studied in terms of the elements that are essential to the site as well as their relationship to the community. All these elements influenced the geometry of the project.

    The Museum of Energy Transformation

  • StartPattern

    EndMutation

    Guidelines for the Grid:

    Red Orientation of incineratorBlue Orientation of arnoBrown Orientation of site boundaryYellow 180 line

    The use of a grid allows for multiple patterns and combinations. The idea is to weave the energies.The energies are resurrecting and growing out of The ground. They start to weave into one another, but in the end mutation to change in form.

    Weave Process

  • BuildingLandscape

    Different Landscapewater Features

    Circulation

    Building

    Spa/ Research/Museum/Education

    Hotel

    CafeWater Features

    Top view: Landscape Dominates the Building

    Landscape Weaves into the Project

    Interior space

  • Site Plan

  • MESSAGE THERAPY

    Solarium

    Relaxation Lounge

    Treatment Rooms

    Message Therapy

    Baths

    Sauna

    Fitness Room

    Roof garden

    Program

    Circulation Path on the Site

  • Floor Plan

  • Interior of the Spa

  • Cahuenga Elementary School

    In this project, designing a high performance school where it corresponds to the cultural, climatic, and political situation of the site was the focus. Also, this project complies with the building and zon-ing codes.The site for this project was in Korea Town, in Los Angeles County, a very dense and diverse com-munity. The main idea for this project was creating a show case of students work to the city and the com-munity. In order to achieve this goal, the building is a transparent box from inside and outside. From outside, it has a transparent double skin which allows for exhibiting students works. The double skin system also helps the building to be more sustainable. It also helps the students to learn about the idea of sustainability. Another design feature was creating different outdoor spaces that would allow students to study, play and interact with each other. To obtain this goal, there are some shaded and some non-shaded courtyards in different areas that can be occupied by students during the year. Students can interact with each other by looking at each other from different levels. Another concern that was considered in designing this school was the ability of using the school for activities and community use after school hours.

  • WESTERN AVE.

    OXFORD STREET

    2ND

    STRE

    ET

    N

    SITE PLAN1= 100-0

    Community UseCourtyards

  • Classrooms looking into the Courtyards

    Open Courtyards Connected to the Large Courtyard

  • 11ST GRADE

    MULTI PURPOSE

    GENERALSTORAGE

    PHYSICALTHERAPY

    MUSICSTORAGE

    CU

    STO

    DIA

    N

    STO

    RA

    GE

    PARKING

    GYM

    STORAGEBOYS LOCKER

    GIRLS LOCKER

    MAIN ENTRANCE

    ADMINISTRATION

    K-1

    K-2K-3K-4

    CAFE

    1ST GRADE

    1ST GRADE

    1ST GRADE

    1ST GRADE

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8 9

    10

    6

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    1 SUPPLY/REPRODUCTION ROOM

    2 ASSIST PRINCIPALS OFFICE

    3 ASSIST PRINCIPALS OFFICE

    4 PRINCIPALS OFFICE

    9 NURSES OFFICE

    10 NURSES TOILET

    11 CHANGING TABLE/SINK

    12 EXAM ROOM

    5 PUBLIC WAITING

    6 CLERICAL FRONT DESK

    7 FACULTY WORKROOM

    8 CUSTODIAN

    13 FIRST AID/ NURSES WAITING

    14 COORDINATOR OFFICE

    15 CONFERENCE ROOM

    16 LAN SYSTEM

    First Floor Plan

  • 2ND GRADE

    2ND GRADE

    2ND GRADE

    2ND GRADE

    2ND GRADE

    3RD GRADE 3RD GRADE 3RD GRADE 3RD GRADE 3RD GRADE

    LIBRARY

    STO

    RAG

    E

    COURTYARD

    COURTYARD

    N

    SECOND FLOOR PLAN 1/16= 100-O

    Second Floor Plan

  • Pajvaak Performing Arts Center

    More than 2,500 years ago, Cyrus The Great, the King of Persia introduced the idea of Human Rights to the world. Today, his own country, Iran, suffers from lack of freedom.This project attempts to bring back the glory of freedom to Irans society by designing a performing arts center, a space for expressions. It is a place to advocate and celebrate liberty. Philosophically, the idea of transparency is associated with the processes of democracy because it allows one to see through the reality. This philosophical idea encouraged this project to focus on the issue of reflectivity and transparency that glorifies liberty. Glass , water, and light are the main elements of this project that reflect the idea of freedom of movement as well as people watching.Pajvaak (echo) is designed for a liberal society as a result of peoples voice for freedom, and it is l ocated in a culturally rich area of Tehran, Iran. In this project geometric forms and symbolic elements of traditional Iranian architecture are combined with Western modern architecture.The intention of this project is to create a focal point in the area by creating activity in the building throughout day and the night. In this project, the concentration of the design is centered on the experience of the visitors. the idea of transparency and people watching is seen all over the project. One can see others and be seen by others while circulating in the building. Also, the idea of using water which is metaphoric as well as transparent, creates an opportunity for the people to see reflections. There is a relationship between the audience and the performers through translucency. People can always see the moving shadows of the performers in the back stage area.

  • Geometry and Site Design

  • 1A -2 03

    Orientation of the Main Street

    Orientation of the Freedon Tower

    Arc centered on the Palace

    Orientation of the palace

    Structural Grid

  • First Floor Plan

  • 1A-203

    coat room

    Second Floor Plan

  • Metal Pan

    el

    Waterproo

    ng Mem

    bran

    eGyp

    sum Boa

    rd

    Beam

    Ligh

    t Gau

    ge Steel Stud

    Structural Glass

    Truss

    Conn

    ector

    Beam

    Glass

    Metal Plate Welde

    d to th

    e column

    Embe

    d

    Waterproo

    f Mem

    bran

    e

    Concrete Beam

    Concrete Colum

    n

    Reba

    r

    Slab

    on Grade

    Concrete Foo

    ting

    Pile

    Tile

    Water Line

    Steel Tub

    e Co

    lumn

    Wide ang

    e

    Finished

    Floor

    Metal Deck with

    Con

    crete Fill

    Drywall

    Finished

    interio

    r wall

    Gyp

    sum Boa

    rd

    Insulatio

    n

  • Structural Problem Solving: Lautner Carport

    Lautner Carport

    The Payne House was originally constructed as a simple cabin in the hills of San Dimas but has grown into a much greater space and a much more refined style. The home was renovated in 1953 and again in 1980 by the architect John Lautner, who transformed this modest wood framed struc-ture into a unique two bedroom plan with numerous windows, expansive views of the surrounding mountains, and room for even more addition. The interior is designed with special attention to the details of material choice and functional efficiency. The exterior manages to complement the sur-rounding landscape with redwood siding and trellis elements. The site also includes a unique car-port, designed in the style of the Lautner renovation, which cantilevers over three main beams and is seemingly anchored only by a small storage shed. The intelligent design allows for easy vehicle access and relatively cheap simple construction. Over the years the redwood columns, joists, and beams of this carport structure have succumbed to severe weathering and were replaced recently without the approval of city assembly or other official permission. The structure must now be in-spected to insure structural safety and must comply to all IBC and other enforceable construction codes. The following Method 1 and Method 2 Calculations will allow us to discern whether or not the structure is currently to code, and will suggest methods for retrofitting in the case that the structure does not meet current code requirements.

  • Marissa Buch

    man

    Bridget Flecky

    Jacq

    uelin

    e Hilo

    Nika Im

    ani

    exist ingasphal t dr ivedn

    shrubs

    ol ive t rees

    slope

    oaks

    f lat dr iveway

    oak

    toyotatrees

    70-0 to PL

    60

    -0

    to

    PL

    s lope

    concrete & stonepaving

    toyon/oaks

    slope

    toyon/oaks

    largeoak

    slope

    path

    pool

    end deck

    shrubstoyon/oaks

    largepine

    exist . conc. stone paved terrace

    area of work

    ci t rus t rees

    1/64

    =1-0

    1Sh

    eet

    of

    Assignment Number: 5

    Assignment Title: Lautner Carport M

    ethod 1 Calcu

    lation

    Date Due: 02/17/2010

    Course: ARC 424

    Scale:

    325 w. Gladstone st. San Dimas, CA 91773N

    71FWY

    60FWY

    57FWY

    210FWY

    10

    LAUTNER CARPORTSAN DIMAS, CATO LOS ANGELES

    SAN GABRIEL MOUNTAINS

  • BASE GAP (1in.)

    INTERIOR GUSSET BACKINGTOENAILED PER IBC 2304.9.1

  • Marissa Buchman

    Bridget Flecky

    Jacqueline Hilo

    Nika Imani

    Sheet

    of

    Assignment Number: 5

    Assignment Title: Lautner Carport M

    ethod 1 Calculation

    Date Due: 02/17/2010

    Course: ARC 424

    Scale: 1/64=

    1-0

    construct ion phasesnts

    a t o t a l o f e i g h t r o o f j o i s t ss t u d s i n s t o r a g e s p a c ep l y w o o d i n s t o r a g e s p a c es i d i n g i n i n t e r i o r w a l l s d o o rw o o d s i d i n ge x t e r i o r s h e l v i n g u n i t s

    w e p r o p o s e a t w o s h e a r a n d b e a r i n g w a l l a d d i t i o n t h a t w i l l p r o v i d e a d d i -t i o n a l s t r u c t u r a l s u p p o r t t o m a i n t a i n s t a b i l i t y a n d p r e -v e n t f u r t h e r d a m a g e t o t h i s s t r u c t u r e .

    e x t e r i o r s t o r a g e w a l l sp l y w o o dw o o d s i d i n gs t u d f r a m i n gw i n d o w f r a m et o p a n d b o t t o m p l a t e s

    d u e t o d e t e r i o r a t i o n t h e

    w o o d w a s r e p l a c e d i n

    o r d e r f o r t h e s t r u c t u r a l

    s u r v i v a l o f t h e c a r p o r t

    e v e r y t h i n g w a s r e p l a c e d t o

    e x a c t l y t h e w a y i t w a s i n i t i a l l y

    c o n s t r u c t e d , u p t o t h e v e r y l a s t

    d e t a i l .

    T h i s p h a s e r e - b u i l t

    c o l u m n s

    1 1 j o i s t s

    m a i n b e a m

    r o o f s t r u c t u r e

    e v e r y t h i n g w a s r e p l a c e

    d e t e r i o r a t i o n t h e t

    i n w a s r e p l a c e d

    o r t h e s t r u c t u r a l o r t h e s t r u c t u

    o f t h e c a r p o r t

    t

    c o n s t r u c t e d , u p t o t h e v e r y

    d e

    T h i s p h a s e r e -

    c o l u

    1 1 j

    m a i n b

    r o o f s t r u c

    e x a c t l y t h e w a y i t w a s i n i t

    c o n s t r u c t e d , u p t o t h e v e r y

    Sheet

    of

    d 1 Calculation

    Course: ARC 424

    Scale: 1/64=

    1-0

    w e p r o p o s e a t w o s h e a r a n d b e a r i n g w a l l a d d i t i o n t h a t w i l l p r o v i d e a d d i -t i o n a l s t r u c t u r a ls u p p o r t t o m a i n t a i n s t a b i l i t y a n d p r e -

    t o

    l l y

    a s t

    i l .

    i l t

    n s

    s t s

    a m

    nts

    a t o t a l o f ee i g h t r o o f j o i s t ss t u d s i n s t oo r a g e s p a c e

    e x t e r i o r s t o rw a l l sp l y w o o dw o o d s i d i n gs t u d f r a m i n gw i n d o w f r a m e

    l a u t n e r h o y o sp r e - h o y o s c a l p o l y

  • Marissa Buch

    man

    Bridget Flecky

    Jacq

    ueline Hilo

    Nika Im

    ani

    Shee

    t of

    Assignmen

    t Number: 5

    Assignmen

    t Title: Lautner Carport M

    ethod 1 Calcu

    lation

    Date Due: 02/17

    /201

    0

    Course: A

    RC 424

    Scale:

    N

    storage

    storageroom

    concrete f loor

    storage woodframing

    roof above

    edge of s lab

    beam aboveposts

    carport roof above

    asphal t pavement

    2

    3

    1

    d.3 d.2

    d.1

    1/64

    =1-0

    1

    tors ionscale : 1/4=1 -02

    proposed shear wal l

    carport remains open plan

    Torsion is caused by eccentr ic loads being appl ied to the structure. I f the resul t ing loads would be normal to the surface axis then torsion could be over-looked.

    The Lautner carport would suffer immensely due to tors ion because the ent i re roof structure is rest ing most ly on columns and would be suscept ib le to severe rotat ion.

    A shear wal l running along the central axis of the structure would be the most eff ic ient way to avoid tors ion, however taking into considerat ion s i te con-text and archi tectural intent ions; we would propose a shear wal l system around the South-West per imeter. This would preserve the openness provided by the cant i lever system whi le counter-act ing any tors ional force.

    v iews remain unobstructed

  • bear ing wal lsscale : 1/4=1 -0

    A bearing wal l is one that holds the weight of i ts own structure and that of another making i t crucial for i ts stabi l i ty.The wal ls highl ighted in orange above are bear ing wal ls because of their d i rect connect ion to the foundat ion and to the roof above. These bear ing wal ls are minimal ly disrupted by openings; provid-ing maximum structural support .

    This back wal l containing a 2x2 window clear ly contains more than 70% of sol id bear ing structure f rom bottom to top.

    The inter ior wal ls do not act as bear ing wal ls because the jo ists do not s i t on them for structural sup-port , therefore they only act as part i -t ion wal ls wi th in the storage space.

    sheathing nai ledto wood frame

    anchor bol t f rom foundat ion

    A23 angles act ing as hold down devices.

    A23 angles connect the shear wal l to the exst ing jo ists and fascia in order to hold down the roof.

    h

    h

    v

    v

  • Marissa Buch

    man

    Bridget Flecky

    Jacq

    ueline Hilo

    Nika Im

    ani

    Shee

    t of

    Assignmen

    t Number: 5

    Assignmen

    t Title: Lautner Carport M

    ethod 1 Calcu

    lation

    Date Due: 02/17

    /201

    0

    Course: A

    RC 424

    Scale: 1

    /64=1-0

    N

    storageshelves

    storageroom

    concrete f loor

    storageshelves

    exist ingbear ing wal l

    proposedbear ing wal l

    woodframing

    roof above

    edge of s lab

    concrete f loor

    beam above

    floorplan proposed shear wal lsca le : 1/4=1 -0

    posts low retaining wal l

    carport roof above

    asphal t pavement

    asphal t pavement

    21

    3

    d.3 d.2

    d.1

    d.4

    d.5

    4

  • Disabled Accessible Studies: Grand Isle Apartments

    Grand Isle Apartments

    Grand Isle Village Walk Apartments is a senior housing residential apartment community with a total of 453 residential units within eight 3-story buildings. The property was reviewed to provide a gen-eral overview of building components, as well as its related Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requirements, Federal Fair Housing Act (FFHA) guideline requirements, and major building code requirements.

  • Living Room BedRoom

    Patio

    18 strike side clearance at bathroom door required per CBC 2001.

    30 X 48 clear floor area centered at appliance is required per CBC Section 1124A2.2 and FFHA.

    Antigua October 20, 2011

    14

    48

    30 X 48

    30 X 48

    45

    18

    Currently, thermostat is located in the corner adjacent to wall where it does not allow a 30 X 48 clear floor area. A 30 X 48 clearfloor area centered at appliance is required per FFHA.

    Existing DimensionRequired Dimension

    17

    17 18 on both sides of toilet required per CBC 2001.

  • Living Room

    BedRoom

    Balcony

    Dominique October 20, 2011

    10

    18

    BedRoom

    48

    30 x 48

    44

    32

  • REPAIR WORK: TRIO Apartments

    Trio Apartments

    The Trio Apartments is a mixed-use project in the City of Pasadena, California. The project consists of 304 apartment units located within two buildings; one 4-story building over a concrete podium parking garage, and one 2-story building, interconnected to the four-story building on the second level. The scope of this project included investigation for sundecks, balconies, podium deck drainage, miscellaneous repairs, and replacement of exterior siding material. We surveyed a sample of the following: 1) Sundecks utilizing a laser level and leveling instrument. We recommended re-building the sun-decks on the fourth floor.2) Podium deck floor drains in areas covered by pavers to locate low spots and areas with missing area drains and/or in need of additional area drains. We noticed many low spots, dead end corners and areas in need of additional area drains. We recommended the installation of additional area drains on the podium level.3) Mechanical shaft bases to verify drain floor existence and proper slope. We recommended the retrofit of the area drains to allow for installation of a strainer cap to prevent future clogging as well as installation of an overflow protection on the side of each shaft.4) Roof level siding. In order to prevent future damage to shaft walls and flooding, we recommended that the siding material to be properly removed, demolished, and disposed. Also, installation of new wall siding material (Hardi-plank) over the building wrap material is recommended.

  • MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT STUDY

    Fullerton Towers

    The Fullerton Towers are Located on the intersection of Harbor Boulevard and Brea Boulevard, in the City of Fullerton, California. The Fullerton Towers development comprises two office towers, one parking structure, and surface parking lots. The North tower is a 9-story building and the South tower is a 7-story tower; together they total 235,597 SF of office space. The towers are post tensioned concrete buildings and were built in 1970s. They were positioned on a trapezoidal-shape 8.089-acre site in Fullerton, California.The purpose of this report is to evaluate the feasibility of turning the existing site and/or structures into a mixed used development by exploring three different approaches: 1) To renovate the existing structure and turn the buildings into apartments and commercial spaces.2) To demolish one of the existing office towers, and construct a new apartment building that includes a commercial base, and a parking structure serving the proposed building, in the emptied parcel. 3) To demolish both towers, and construct a new building that will occupy the entire site.

  • Overview and Code Analysis:

    The site is located within the community improvement district that The City of Fullerton names as Focus Area G. The proposed land use for the area is a balanced mix of housing, retail, and office that will support the expansion of St. Judes Hospital.

    Based on information retrieved from the City of Fullertons Planning and Zoning Department web site, the following assumptions were used in this analysis:

    Community development type: Downtown Mixed-UseDensity: Min. 30 du/ac Max. 60 du/ac (60 du/ac was used for the analysis) FAR: Min. 0.9 Max. 2.0 (excludes structured parking)Lot Coverage: N/AParking requirements for commercial use: 1 space per 250 SFParking requirements for residential use: 1 Bedroom 2 spaces, open or covered, per dwelling unit, 2 Bedrooms 2 spaces, open or covered, per dwelling unit, 3 Bedrooms - 3 spaces, open or covered, per dwelling unit.

    Marx Okubo made additional assumptions based on our experience with similar projects. These include:Assumed SQ FT per apartment type: 1 Bedroom 800 SQ FT, 2 Bedrooms 1000 SQ FT, 3 Bedrooms 1300 SQ FT.

    Distribution of building square footage per apartment type: 25% of total SQ FT 1 Bedroom apt., 60% of total SQ FT 2 Bedroom apt., 15% of total SQ FT 3 Bedroom apt.

  • To demolish one of the existing office towers, and construct a new apartment building that includes a commercial base, and a parking structure serving the proposed building, in the emptied parcel:

    This alterative explores the possibility of maintaining, updating, and restructuring the existing office building, to allow for apartment subdivision. New amenities, commercial space and parking area will link the two buildings. Calculation for the number of units based on the existing building square footage that is 235,597 SF.Apartment Unit Calculations:

    Alternative A: Building Retrofit - Assumed 235,597 SF

    Unit Type SF Unit Count SF per Unit Type % Distr. Assumption

    1-Bedroom 800 74 58,899 0.25

    2-Bedroom 1,000 141 141,358 0.60

    3-Bedroom 1,300 27 35,340 0.15

    Total Units 242

    The new 2 level construction featuring amenities, retail space and parking will total an approximate area of 38,000 SF. The total development area for the Alternative A will be 273,597.00 SF.

    Alternative A: Building Retrofit:

  • Parking Spaces Calculation:

    Alternative A: Building Retrofit - Assumed 242 Units

    Unit Type Parking Requirement Total Units Number of Spaces

    1-Bedroom 2 74 148

    2-Bedroom 2.5 141 353

    3-Bedroom 3 27 81

    Total Units 242 582

    Based on the site plan provided, there are currently 252 parking spaces available in the existing parking structure, and 489 ground level parking spaces. This total number exceeds the space count requirement for this alternative.

    Pros: - Faster time to market: Reduction of the construction time and a quicker start of leasing. - Cost: Lower hard and soft costs due to the reuse of portions of the exterior skin, structure and building systems. - Sustainability: Reduction of the waste stream by using some of the existing building struc ture and portions of the site elements. - Neighborhood acceptance: Less impact on the neighborhood by reusing the exterior shell of the building. The change in use is more likely to be acceptable to the community given the familiarity of the exterior appearances of the structure.

    Cons: - Aesthetic Limitations: Limited opportunity for a clearly multifamily residential design. The revised project may send a mixed message about the nature of the property. - Commercial configuration limits opportunities: Less opportunity to incorporate balconies on the exterior of the buildings due to the square shape of the tower floor plates as well as the narrow exterior cladding spacing. - Post tension slab construction: Careful study is required before laying out the units. Cable configurations within the slab may necessitate shifting of unit configurations.

    Calculation:

    Advantages and Disadvantages:

  • To demolish one of the existing office towers, and construct a new apartment building that includes a commercial base, and a parking structure serving the proposed building, in the emptied parcel:

    The lower building would be demolished and tenants occupying spaces in this tower would be re-located to the remaining tower. This alternative will suggest demising the existing property in to two, where the new parcel will have an area of approximately 4.6 acres.An initial calculation of the allowed units per acre was done to obtain estimated square fotage of site coverage. This assumption was made based on a 60 dwelling units per acre density. As per the al-lowed density and the 4.6 acres assumed, the proposed new parcel would yield 288 units maximum. Subsequently a graphic massing exercise followed to adjust the quantity of permitted units to the geometry of the existing site. Apartment Unit Calculations:

    Alternative B: Partial Site Development - Assumed 260,000 SF

    Unit Type SF Unit Count SF per Unit Type % Distr. Assumption

    1-Bedroom 800 81 65,000 0.25

    2-Bedroom 1,000 156 156,000 0.60

    3-Bedroom 1,300 30 39,000 0.15

    Total Units 267

    Alternative B: Partial Developement:

  • Parking Spaces Calculation:

    Alternative B: Partial Site Development - Assumed 260,000 SF

    Unit Type Parking Requirement Total Units Number of Spaces

    1-Bedroom 2 81 162

    2-Bedroom 2.5 156 390

    3-Bedroom 3 30 90

    Total Units 267 642

    Parking Structure size: Total 3 Parking

    Total number of parking spaces: 844

    Pros: - New construction: Contemporary in design that meet market expectations. - Maximization of site: Creation of new buildings that maximizes available site area, and helps to create more rentable units. - Improved marketability: Creation of interest in order to market the residential units easier. While a story could certainly be crafted around the reuse of the existing buildings, new construction negates the need to overcome the stigma of mediocre 1960s architecture Cons: - Cost of new construction: Increase of costs compared to the renovation option due to the demolition necessary for the existing buildings. - Lack of Sustainability: Creation of a large waste stream. - Longer development time: The need to completely open the entitlement process will likely extend the project duration by a minimum of one year. The need to demolish the existing structures will also increase the duration of the construction phase.

    Calculation:

    Advantages and Disadvantages:

  • Alternative C: Complete Re-developement:

    To demolish both towers, and construct a new building that will occupy the entire site.

    This alternative explores the possibility of doing a complete redevelopment of the site where all the existing structures would be demolished and a new mixed used development will materialize. The same methodology as previous alternative is assumed for the allowed units per acre. Per the allowed density of 60 dwelling units per acre, 484 units is the maximum density in this alternative.

    Apartment Unit Calculations:

    Alternative C: Complete Re-development - Assumed 383,600 SF

    Unit Type SF Unit Count SF per Unit Type % Distr. Assumption

    1-Bedroom 800 120 95,900 0.25

    2-Bedroom 1,000 230 230,160 0.60

    3-Bedroom 1,300 44 57,540 0.15

    Total Units 394

  • Parking Spaces Calculation:

    Alternative C - Complete Re-development - Assumed 394 Units

    Unit Type Parking Requirement Total Units Number of Spaces

    1-Bedroom 2 120 240

    2-Bedroom 2.5 230 575

    3-Bedroom 3 44 132

    Total Units 394 947

    Parking Structure size: Total 3 Parking

    Total number of parking spaces: 1,166

    Pros: - New construction: Contemporary in design that meet market expectations. - Maximization of site: Creation of new buildings that maximizes available site area, and helps to create more rentable units. - Improved marketability: Creation of interest in order to market the residential units easier. While a story could certainly be crafted around the reuse of the existing buildings, new construction negates the need to overcome the stigma of mediocre 1960s architecture Cons: - Cost of new construction: Increase of costs compared to the renovation option due to the demolition necessary for the existing buildings. - Lack of Sustainability: Creation of a large waste stream. - Longer development time: The need to completely open the entitlement process will likely extend the project duration by a minimum of one year. The need to demolish the existing structures will also increase the duration of the construction phase.

    Calculation:

    Advantages and Disadvantages: