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8/6/2019 Peristaltic Pump Final Show
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Presented By:-
JOSEPH PAUL P.V.
ROLL NO:-53
S7 ME-1
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CONTENTSy PRINCIPLEy MAIN PARTSy WORKINGy FLUID PILLOW y CHARACTERISTICSy CLASSIFICATIONy EFFECT OF ROLLERSy DRIVE SELECTIONy FLEXIBLE TUBEy TUBE SELECTIONy TUBE MATERIALSy TUBE DESIGNy ADVANTAGESy DISADVANTAGESy APPLICATIONSy CONCLUSIONy REFERENCES
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MAIN PARTS
yFLEXIBLE TUBEyROLLERS/CAMS
(made symmetrical
)yROTOR
yCASING
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WORKINGy The rollers squeezes
the tube forcing the
fluid along.y Restitution creates a
vacuum which furtherdraws the fluid into
the pump.
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FLUID PILLOW
yThe volume of fluid in
between the 2 adjacentrollers is called as FLUIDPILLOW.
yFlow Rate = volume of fluidpillow * speed of rotor(rpm)* no of pillows in 1 min.
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EFFECT OF ROLLERS
y If the no of rollers increase:-1.flow rate decreases.
2.more uniform flow3.high exit pressure.4.less tube life
y
If the no of rollers decrease:-1.flow rate increases.2.less uniform flow3.low exit pressure4.more tube life
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CLASSIFICATION
1. ROTARY PUMP
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2. LINEAR PUMP
(used to pump heavily viscous fluids)
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3. 360 DEGREE PUMP
(large flow rate, long tube life, low exit pressure)
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DRIVE SELECTION
yFixed speed type
y Variable speed type
yDigital input type
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FLEXIBLE TUBE
y The tube of Peristaltic pumpis its heart.
y Its restitution creates suction
y its strength resists pressure
y its flex resistance determines
pumping lifey its bore defines the flow rate
y Its the most important part
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TUBE SELECTIONyChemical Compatibility
yNon-contamination
yFlex Life
yClarity
y
StiffnessyPressure
yTemperature
y
Non-adhesive
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TUBEMATERIAL
y Polyvinyl chloride(PVC) (hard, cheap. 10 70 c)
y Natural rubber( very cheap. 80-20 c)
y Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber( Buna N) (resistant to oils, grease, alkalis,detergents. 80 -10 c)
y Ethylene propylene diene rubber(EPDR) (resistant to ketones,alcohols, acids. 90 -10)
y Chlorosuphonyl polyethylene rubber(CSR) (resistant to bases & otheroxidizing fluids. 80 -10 c)
y Marpene, bioprene, chemsure, neoprene,stapure, pumpsil, fluorel, tygon, viton etc.
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TUBE DESIGN1. Inner layer in various types
of rubber
2. Intermediate layerReinforced with nylon
3. Outer layer precision-
machined4. Outer most layer which is
roughened
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ADVANTAGES
y Fluid does not contact any part of the pump exceptthe tubing.
y No Seals to leak, No valves to clog or wear
y Doesnt require expensive ancillary equipment
y Fewer parts to inventory
y Self priming (up to 30 ft. (8.8 m) in some models)
y tubing materials can be easily sterilized.
y Easily cleaned at the end of the day, saves time
y Hygienic
y Easily repaired (just have to change the tube)
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Advantages(contd.)y Thus a peristaltic pump with a new pipe is like a
new pumpy Easy to use, little operator training requiredy Many types of tubing are available.y Wide selection of drives/motors(variable speed)y Is fully reversible to blow out clogged suction and
drain lines safely y Gentle pumping action
y No back flow(slip)y Accuratey Same pump could be used to pump other fluids
(just change the tube to suitable one)y
Ultimately cost effective.
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DISADVANTAGES
yFlow not perfectly uniform
y
Cannot pump above 10/11 metersyUneconomical for long distance
pumping.
yHigh exit pressures cannot be obtainedySelection of tube should be done
carefully.
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APPLICATIONSy Laboratory research.
y Pharmaceutical industry
y Food industry y Chemical industry
y Cosmetics industry
y Paint industry
y Paper industry
y Ceramic industry
y Beverage industry
y
Detergent industry
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Applications(contd.)yTextile industry yManufacturing of glues & emulsions
yBlood transfusions & dialysis machines
y
Waste water & sewage treatmentyNuclear power plants
yManufacturing of bio-diesel
y
Pumping concrete in large construction works
yUnder ground water sampling
y Aquariums & sea water pumping.
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CONCLUSIONy Thus peristaltic pumps have very low maintenance
cost and a trouble free service life.
y Its operations are simple and its easily repairable.y Best suited for pumping viscous, colloidal,
aggressive, volatile liquids.
y It has a promising future because as time passesmore and more highly developed & reinforced tubematerials are discovered.
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REFERENCES
y Wikipedia.com
y watson-marlow.comy Coleparmer.com
y Freepatentsonline.com
y Lamdalabs.com
y Verderflex.com
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