Upload
others
View
3
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICS
MALAYSIA
DISEMBER 2013
MALAYSIA
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIADEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
12 Februari 2014Dikeluarkan pada
Released on
PENGUMUMANANNOUNCEMENT
PENERBITAN INIPENERBITAN INIDIKELUARKAN SEBELUM
16HB. SETIAP BULANTHIS PUBLICATION IS
RELEASED BEFORE THE16TH. OF EACH MONTH
- i -
KANDUNGANCONTENTS
Muka SuratPage Number
Kandungan iContents
Ringkasan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia, Disember 2013 1Summary of Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia, December 2013
Nota 11Notes
JadualTables
1 Penawaran dan Permintaan Getah Asli 15Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber
2 Pengeluaran Getah Asli Mengikut Hak Milik 16Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership
3 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 17Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type
4 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Yang Dituju 18Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination
5 Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) Mengikut Gred 20Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade
6 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 21Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type
7 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Asal 22Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin
8 Stok Getah Asli Pada Hujung Bulan Mengikut Banci 23Stocks of Natural Rubber Held at the End of the Month by Census
9 Pengeluaran dan Stok Susu Getah Pekat 23Production and Stocks of Latex Concentrate
10 Penggunaan Domestik Getah Asli Mengikut Industri 24Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry
11 Harga Purata Bulanan Bagi Getah Asli (Sebut Harga Pada Waktu 25Tengahari - "F.O.B.")Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)
12 Guna Tenaga dan Gaji & Upah Dibayar Mengikut Kategori Pekerja 26di Estet GetahEmployment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Categoryof Workers
13 Produktiviti Pengeluaran dan Penoreh Bagi Estet Getah 27Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates
14 Pengeluaran, Keluasan Ditoreh dan Purata Bilangan Hari Menoreh Bagi 28Estet Getah Mengikut NegeriProduction, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in RubberEstates By States
RINGKASANSUMMARYSUMMARY
PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMALAYSIA, DISEMBER 2013#
1. PENGELUARAN
Pada Disember 2013, jumlah pengeluaran
getah asli dicatat sebanyak 76,482 tan metrik,
meningkat 9,180 tan metrik (+13.6%)
berbanding November 2013. Pengeluaran
getah asli juga meningkat 219 tan metrik
(+0.3%) dari setahun lepas. Sektor kebun kecil
merupakan penyumbang utama dalam
pengeluaran getah asli iaitu sebanyak 93.0
peratus manakala baki 7.0 peratus adalah dari
sektor estet. Kedah merupakan negeri yang
tertinggi mengeluarkan getah asli di estet
(24.5%), diikuti oleh Negeri Sembilan (19.0%)
dan Perak (17.5%) (Jadual 14).
MONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICSMALAYSIA, DECEMBER 2013#
1. PRODUCTION
In December 2013, the total production of
natural rubber (NR) was registered at 76,482
tonnes, increased by 9,180 tonnes (+13.6%)
when compared to November 2013. Natural
rubber production also increased by 219 tonnes
(+0.3%) from a year ago. The smallholding
sector is the major contributor in the production
of NR at 93.0 per cent while the remaining 7.0
per cent was from the estate sector. Kedah was
the highest producer of NR in estates (24.5%),
followed by Negeri Sembilan (19.0%) and
Perak (17.5%) (Table 14).
Carta 1 – Pengeluaran getah bulanan dari estet dan kebun kecilChart 1 – Monthly rubber production from estates and smallholdings
85.288.1 85.9 85.1
88.590
100
1
Nota:# 1. Laporan ini boleh diperoleh daripada laman sesawang Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (http ://www.statistics.gov.my) di bawah ruangan:
Keluaran Statistik.2. Data bagi bulan Disember 2013 merupakan data awalan. Data ini akan dikemaskini berdasarkan data terkini yang diperoleh dan akan
diterbitkan dalam penerbitan Januari 2014.Notes:# 1. This report can be accessed through the website of the Department of Statistics, Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) under the
section: Statistical Releases.2. Data for December 2013 is provisional. The data will be updated based on the latest available figures and subsequently published in
the January 2014 publication.
85.288.1
67.4
61.4
69.9
85.9 85.1
72.1 72.9
83.6
75.2 76.3
88.5
76.0
70.3
42.9
50.0
66.6
82.9
70.1 72.3
61.567.3
76.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N D
Pengeluaran getah asli Pengeluaran bagi sektor kebun kecil Pengeluaran bagi sektor estet
(‘00
0ta
nm
etri
k/to
nnes
)
2013
Production of smallholding sector Production of estate sectorProduction of natural rubber
2012
2. EKSPORT
Jumlah eksport getah asli pada Disember 2013
meningkat sebanyak 9,594 tan metrik (+13.0%)
daripada bulan lepas kepada 83,336 tan metrik.
Eksport juga meningkat sebanyak 8,587 tan
metrik (+11.5%) dari setahun yang lepas. Jenis
getah asli yang utama dieksport adalah Getah
Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) dengan jumlah
sebanyak 78,401 tan metrik (94.1%) di mana
62.6 peratus adalah dari gred G.M.M. 20.
Rep. Rakyat China adalah destinasi utama
eksport getah asli (61.9%), diikuti oleh Jerman
(9.9%), Amerika Syarikat (4.9%), Rep. Islam
Iran (2.3%), Brazil (2.2%), Rep. Korea (1.7%),
Mexico (1.5%) dan Perancis (1.5%). Jumlah
eksport ke negara tersebut merangkumi 85.9
peratus daripada keseluruhan eksport getah
asli.
2. EXPORTS
The total exports of NR in December 2013
increased by 9,594 tonnes (+13.0%) from the
previous month to 83,336 tonnes. Exports also
increased by 8,587 tonnes (+11.5%) from a
year ago. The main type of NR exported was
Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R) with a total
of 78,401 tonnes (94.1%) of which 62.6 per cent
was from the S.M.R. 20 grade.
The People’s Rep. of China was the main
destination for exports of NR (61.9%), followed
by Germany (9.9%), U.S.A. (4.9%), Islamic
Rep. of Iran (2.3%), Brazil (2.2%), Rep. of
Korea (1.7%), Mexico (1.5%) and France
(1.5%). The total exports to these countries
accounted for 85.9 per cent of the overall NR
exports.
2
Carta 3 – Eksport getah asli ke negara utama,Disember 2013
Chart 3 – Exports of natural rubber to major countries,December 2013
Carta 2 – Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)mengikut gred, Disember 2013
Chart 2 – Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)by grade, December 2013
G.M.M. 20S.M.R. 20
62.6%
G.M.M.10S.M.R.10
23.5%
G.M.M. GPS.M.R. GP
4.3%
Lain-lainOthers9.6%
78,401tan metrik/tonnes
China61.9%
JermanGermany
9.9%
Rep. IslamIran
Islamic Rep.of Iran2.3%
AmerikaSyarikat
U.S.A.4.9%
Brazil2.2%
Rep.KoreaRep. ofKorea1.7%
Mexico1.5%
PerancisFrance1.5%Lain-Lain
Others14.1%
Jumlah /Total = 83,336 tan metrik/tonnes
3. IMPORT
Jumlah getah asli yang diimport pada Disember
2013 adalah sebanyak 116,934 tan metrik,
meningkat 22,980 tan metrik (+24.5%) apabila
dibanding dengan bulan lepas. Begitu juga,
import turut bertambah apabila dibanding
dengan tahun lepas (+40.5%). Getah
Berpiawaian merupakan jenis getah yang
tertinggi diimport dan berjumlah sebanyak 36.5
peratus dari keseluruhan import.
Getah asli diimport terutamanya dari Thailand
dengan jumlah sebanyak 49.6 peratus dan Viet
Nam 23.2 peratus. Kedua-dua negara tersebut
merangkumi 72.8 peratus daripada keseluruhan
import getah asli.
3. IMPORTS
The total imports of NR in December 2013 was
116,934 tonnes, increased by 22,980 tonnes
(+24.5%) when compared to the previous
month. Similarly, imports also rose when
compared to last year (+40.5%). Standard
Rubber was the main type of rubber imported
and accounted for 36.5 per cent of total imports.
NR was imported mainly from Thailand at 49.6
per cent and Viet Nam 23.2 per cent. These two
countries accounted for 72.8 per cent of the
total NR imports.
Lateks PekatLatex Concentrate
24.2%Getah Asap BerbungaRibbed Smoke Sheets
5.9%
Carta 4 - Import getah asli mengikut jenis, Disember 2013Chart 4 - Imports of natural rubber by type, December 2013
3
Carta 5 – Import getah asli dari negara utama, Disember 2013Chart 5 – Imports of natural rubber from major countries, December 2013
Getah BerpiawaianStandard Rubber
36.5%
5.9%
Lain-lainOthers33.4%
Philippines Other countries
116,934tan metrik
tonnes
%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Thailand Viet Nam Filipina Myanmar Negara lain
49.6
23.2
5.73.5
18.0
4. PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK
Penggunaan domestik getah asli pada bulan
Disember 2013 dicatatkan sebanyak 34,066
tonne, jatuh sebanyak 5.6 peratus berbanding
dengan November 2013. Penggunaan domestik
juga turun sebanyak 10.0 peratus apabila
dibanding dengan bulan yang sama pada 2012.
Sarung tangan getah merupakan industri
terbesar yang menggunakan getah asli iaitu
sebanyak 24,369 tan metrik (71.5%) diikuti
dengan benang getah (7.0%) serta tayar dan
tiub (6.4%). Ketiga-tiga industri ini
menggunakan sebanyak 28,942 tan metrik
(84.9%) daripada keseluruhan getah asli pada
bulan ini.
4. DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION
Domestic consumption of NR in December
2013 was recorded at 34,066 tonnes, dropped
5.6 per cent when compared to November
2013. Domestic consumption also reduced by
10.0 per cent when compared with the same
month in 2012.
Rubber gloves was the largest NR consuming
industry at 24,369 tonnes (71.5%) followed by
rubber thread (7.0%) and tyre and tubes (6.4%).
These three industries together consumed
28,942 tonnes (84.9%) of this month’s total NR.
Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, Disember 2013
Sarung tanganRubber gloves
71.5%
Benang getahRubber thread
7.0%
Tayar dan tiubTyre and tubes
6.4%
Lain-lainOthers14.1%
4
Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, Disember 2013Chart 6 – Domestic consumption of natural rubber by product, December 2013
Jumlah /Total = 34,066 tan metrik/tonnes
Estet GetahRubber Estates
0.2%
Pemproses GetahRubber Processors
89.0%
Pengguna GetahRubber Consumers
10.8%
5. STOK
Pada akhir Disember 2013, paras stok getah
asli dicatat sebanyak 168,111 tan metrik,
meningkat 7,438 tan metrik (+4.6%) berbanding
paras stok pada November 2013. Walau
bagaimanapun, bagi tahun atas tahun, stok
jatuh sebanyak 0.6 peratus. Kebanyakkan stok
getah asli dipegang oleh Pemproses Getah
(89.0%).
5. STOCKS
The level of stocks of NR as at end of
December 2013 was recorded at 168,111
tonnes, increased by 7,438 tonnes (+4.6%)
when compared to the level of stocks held in
November 2013. However, year-on-year, stocks
dropped by 0.6 per cent. Most of the stocks
were held by Rubber Processors (89.0%).
Carta 7 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, Disember 2013Chart 7 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, December 2013
0
50
100
150
200
250
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N D
5
Carta 8 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, 2012/2013Chart 8 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, 2012/2013
Jumlah/Total = 168,111 tan metrik /tonnes
2012 2013
(‘0
00ta
nm
etr
ik/t
onne
s)
1,200
6. HARGA PURATA BULANANSEKILOGRAM (Sebut Harga Pada WaktuTengah Hari - “F.O.B.”)
Pada Disember 2013, harga purata bulanan
bagi lateks pekat dicatat sebanyak 535.88 sen
sekilogram, naik 23.43 sen (+4.6%) apabila
dibanding dengan November 2013. Namun
begitu, purata harga lateks pekat jatuh 41.10
sen (-7.1%) dari setahun yang lepas.
Harga purata bulanan bagi G.M.M. 20 direkod
sebanyak 742.74 sen sekilogram, meningkat
18.76 sen (+2.6%) dari November 2013 tetapi
jatuh 124.99 sen (-14.4%) dari Disember 2012.
6. AVERAGE MONTHLY PRICE PERKILOGRAMME (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)
In December 2013, the average monthly price
of latex concentrate was recorded at 535.88 sen
per kilogramme, rose by 23.43 sen (+4.6%)
when compared to November 2013.
Nevertheless, the average price of latex
concentrate dropped 41.10 sen (-7.1%) from a
year ago.
The average monthly price of G.M.M. was
recorded at 742.74 sen per kilogramme,
increased by 18.76 sen (+2.6%) from November
2013 but dropped 124.99 sen (-14.4%) from
December 2012.
Carta 9 – Harga purata bulanan (sebut harga pada waktu tengah hari “F.O.B.”) bagi Lateks Pekat dan G.M.M. 20Chart 9 – Average monthly price (noon quotations - F.O.B.) of Latex Concentrate and S.M.R. 20
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N D
G.M.M 20 Lateks Pekat
2012 20132013
6
Sen
/Kil
og
ram
(Kilo
gram
me
)
S.M.R. 20 Latex Concentrate
18,000
20,000
12,800
13,200
7. GUNA TENAGA
Pada Disember 2013, jumlah guna tenaga di
estet getah adalah seramai 12,067 orang. Dari
jumlah tersebut, 12,063 adalah pekerja bergaji
dengan bayaran gaji dan upah sebanyak
RM19.4 juta. Jumlah pekerja bergaji masing-
masing berkurangan sebanyak 1.6 peratus dari
sebulan yang lepas dan 3.2 peratus dari
setahun yang lepas.
7. EMPLOYMENT
In December 2013, the total employment
engaged in the rubber estates were 12,067
persons. From the total, 12,063 were paid
employees with salaries & wages paid
amounting to RM19.4 million. The number of
paid employees dropped 1.6 per cent from the
previous month and 3.2 per cent from the
previous year respectively.
Carta 10 - Guna tenaga di estet getah, 2012/2013Chart 10 - Employment in rubber estates, 2012/2013
em
plo
yees
)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
9,600
10,000
10,400
10,800
11,200
11,600
12,000
12,400
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N D
Jumlah pekerja bergaji Gaji & upah
7
Total number of paid employees Salaries & wages
(Ju
mla
hp
eker
jabe
rgaj
i/Tot
aln
umbe
rof
paid
em
plo
yees
)
(RM
‘000
Ga
ji&
Up
ah
/Sa
larie
s&
wag
es)
2012 2013
100
120
140
160
50
60
70
80
8. PRODUKTIVITI
Pada Disember 2013, jumlah produktiviti bagi
pengeluaran getah asli dilaporkan sebanyak
130.8 kilogram sehektar (kg/hek). Produktiviti
meningkat sebanyak 20.0 peratus bagi bulan atas
bulan dan turun 0.2 peratus bagi tahun atas
tahun.
8. PRODUCTIVITY
In December 2013, the total productivity of NR
production was reported at 130.8 kilogram per
hectare (kg/ha). Productivity increased by 20.0
per cent for month-on-month but decreased 0.2
per cent for year-on-year.
Carta 11 – Produktiviti hasil ditoreh bulanan dan produktiviti pekerja estet sehariChart 11 – Monthly productivity of yield tapped and daily productivity of estate workers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N D
8
Salaries & wages per day Productivity per day Yield tapped per month(RM/Worker) (Kg/Worker) (Kg/Hectare)
Gaji & upah sehari Produktiviti sehari Hasil ditoreh sebulan(RM/Pekerja) (Kg/Pekerja) (Kg/Hektar)
2012 2013
9. PERANGKAAN UTAMA
Jadual 1 di bawah memaparkan perangkaan
utama getah bagi Disember 2013 manakala
Carta 12 menunjukkan siri masa bulanan.
Perangkaan UtamaPrincipal Statistics
DisemberDecember
2013
November2013
DisemberDecember
2012
Perubahanbulan atas
bulanChange
month-on-month(%)
Perubahantahun atas
tahunChange
year-on-year(%)
Pengeluaran / Production(tan metrik / tonnes) 76,482 67,302 76,263 13.6 0.3
Eksport / Exports(tan metrik / tonnes) 83,336 73,742 74,749 13.0 11.5
Import / Imports(tan metrik / tonnes) 116,934 93,954 83,248 24.5 40.5
Penggunaan domestikDomestic consumption(tan metrik / tonnes)
34,066 36,099 37,851 -5.6 -10.0
Stok akhir / Closing stocks(tan metrik / tonnes) 168,111 160,673 169,077 4.6 -0.6
Bil. pekerja bergajiNumber of paid workers 12,063 12,255 12,456 -1.6 -3.2
Jadual 1: Perangkaan utama getah Disember 2013Table 1: Principal statistics of rubber, December 2013
9. PRINCIPAL STATISTICS
Table 1 below presents the principal statistics of
rubber for December 2013 while Chart 12
shows the monthly time series.
0
50
100
150
200
250
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N D
Carta 12 - Pengeluaran, eksport, import, penggunaan domestik dan stok bulanan bagi getah asli 2012/2013Chart 12 - Monthly production, exports, imports, domestic consumption and stocks of natural rubber 2012/2013
(‘00
0ta
nm
etri
k/to
nne
s)
2012
Pengeluaran Getah AsliNR Production
ImportImports
EksportExports
StokStocks
Penggunaan DomestikDomestic Consumption
9
2013
Number of paid workers
Gaji & upah (RM’000)Salaries & wages (RM’000)
19,364 14,976 18,916 29.3 2.4
NOTANOTESNOTES
11
Nota
1. Pengenalan
1.1 Mulai Januari 2004, laporan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia diterbitberdasarkan format baru termasuk juga liputan yang terkini. Pendekatanbaru yang diguna pakai adalah berdasarkan data yang diperolehdaripada Banci Estet Getah (RE), Pemproses Getah (RP) dan PenggunaGetah (RC).
1.2 Maklumat tambahan di dalam penerbitan ini termasuk stok getahmengikut pemilikan, harga mengikut kategori getah dan produktiviti estetgetah di Malaysia.
2. Kajian Data Pengeluaran Getah, 2000-2003
2.1 Pada pertengahan tahun 2003, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (JPM)bersama-sama dengan Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM) telahmengadakan perbincangan untuk menambahbaik kaedah pengumpulandata bagi pengeluaran getah asli.
2.2 Kajian telah dijalankan dengan menggunakan data daripada borang soalselidik RD 1A (Banci Peniaga Getah) dengan memberi tumpuan kepada89 buah kilang memproses getah. Borang soal selidik telah dihantarkepada 89 buah kilang memproses tersebut untuk mendapatkanmaklumat berkenaan dengan pembelian getah mentah tempatan yangsebenar.
2.3 Memandangkan hasil yang diperoleh adalah amat positif, mulai tahun2004, borang soal selidik baru iaitu Banci Pemproses Getah (RP) telahdiperkenalkan bagi menggantikan Banci Peniaga Getah (RD 1A). Liputanrangka banci telah berkurang daripada sejumlah 1,961 peniaga getahkepada hanya 91 pemproses getah sahaja. Borang Banci Estet GetahBulanan (RM) dan Banci Pengguna Getah (RC) juga turut diubahsuaimengikut perkembangan industri getah masa kini.
3. Penyediaan Data Dalam Perangkaan Getah Bulanan
3.1 Data Pengeluaran
Mulai Januari 2004, data pengeluaran getah diperoleh daripada borangBanci Pemproses Getah (RP). Penjanaan data pengeluaran tersebutdibuat dengan andaian bahawa semua getah mentah akan sampai kekilang proses untuk menghasilkan barangan separa siap.
12
3.2 Data Pengeluaran Mengikut Negeri
Dengan pengambilan data pengeluaran getah asli Malaysia dari kilang-kilang memproses getah, data-data pengeluaran mengikut negeri tidakdapat ditunjukkan. Ini disebabkan kilang-kilang yang di dalam liputanbanci, menerima/membeli getah mentah daripada negeri-negeri lain diluar tempat lokasi kilang tersebut berada. Dengan yang demikian, datayang diperoleh tidak dapat menggambarkan data pengeluaran baginegeri tersebut.
3.3 Penggunaan Domestik
Penggunaan domestik getah asli bagi tempoh 2000-2003 yangdipaparkan dalam penerbitan ini diambil daripada Penyiasatan PenggunaGetah yang dijalankan oleh LGM. Namun, mulai Januari 2004, datapenggunaan domestik tersebut diperoleh daripada soal selidik RC yangdilaksanakan oleh JPM.
3.4 Stok Akhir
Stok Akhir getah diambil daripada Estet Getah (RE) bagi stok getah yangterdapat di estet, Pemproses Getah (RP) bagi stok getah yang belum dansudah diproses dan Pengguna Getah (RC) bagi stok getah yang belumdigunakan untuk menghasilkan barangan siap.
3.5 Harga Getah
Mulai bulan Januari 2004, harga bagi GAB 1 tidak lagi di kumpul olehLGM. Namun penerbitan ini mempamerkan harga bagi setiap kategorigetah iaitu daripada getah mentah hingga ke getah separa siap.
3.6 Produktiviti Hasil Ditoreh
Mulai Januari 2004, data bagi produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi estet getah diMalaysia telah dimasukkan dalam laporan ini. Maklumat tersebut dapatmemberikan gambaran produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi bulan rujukan disamping produktiviti pekerja-pekerja estet di Malaysia. Produktiviti hasilditoreh dikira dengan membahagikan jumlah pengeluaran dengankeluasan ditoreh pada bulan rujukan.
13
NOTES
1. Introduction
1.1 Beginning January 2004, the report, Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia,is released based on a new format as well as an updated coverage. Thenew approach adopted was based on data obtained from the Census ofRubber Estates (RE), Rubber Processors (RP) and Rubber Consumers(RC).
1.2 Additional information in this publication includes stocks of rubber byownership, price by category of rubber and productivity of rubber estatesin Malaysia.
2. Study on Rubber Production Data, 2000 - 2003
2.1 In mid 2003, the Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia together withthe Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB) held discussions to improve on themethods to collect data on production of natural rubber.
2.2 A study was conducted using data from the RD 1A (Census of RubberDealers) questionnaire with special attention focused on 89 rubberprocessing factories. A questionnaire was sent out to the 89 processingfactories to obtain information relating to the actual purchase of local rawrubber.
2.3 As the outcome of the study was very positive, beginning 2004, a newquestionnaire, namely Census of Rubber Processors (RP) wasintroduced to replace the Census of Rubber Dealers (RD 1A). Thecoverage of the census was reduced from a total of 1,961 rubber dealersto only 91 rubber processors. The questionnaires on the Monthly Censusof Rubber Estates (RM) and the Monthly Census of Rubber Consumers(RC) were also amended in accordance with the latest development inthe rubber industry.
3. Data Compilation for Monthly Rubber Statistics
3.1 Data on Production
Beginning January 2004, data on rubber production was derived from theRP questionnaire. It was made on the assumption that all raw rubberproduced locally will eventually reach the processing factories to beproduced into semi-finished goods.
14
3.2 Production Data by State
By compiling data on production of Malaysian natural rubber from therubber processing factories, data on production by state could not beshown. This is because the factories under the census coverage alsoreceived/bought raw rubber from other states outside the location of thefactories. As such the data compiled did not reflect production data of aparticular state.
3.3 Domestic Consumption
Domestic consumption of rubber for the period 2000-2003 presented inthis publication was obtained from the Rubber Consumers Surveyconducted by MRB. However, beginning January 2004, the data ondomestic consumption is derived from the RC questionnaire conducted byDOS.
3.4 Stocks of Rubber
Stocks of rubber was derived from Rubber Estates (RE) for stocks ofrubber in estates, Rubber Processors (RP) for stocks of rubber beforeand after process and Rubber Consumers (RC) for stocks of rubber notyet used to produce finished products.
3.5 Rubber Price
Beginning January 2004, the price for RSS 1 was not collected by theMRB. Nevertheless, the publication presents price for each category ofrubber, i.e. from raw rubber to semi-finished rubber.
3.6 Productivity on Yield Tapped
Beginning January 2004, data for productivity on yield tapped for rubberestates is included in this report. This information reflects the productivityof yield tapped for the reference month, together with the estate workers’productivity in Malaysia. The productivity on yield tapped is derived bydividing the total production by the total area tapped during the referencemonth.
JADUALTABLESTABLES
JADUAL 1 : PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN GETAH ASLITable 1 : Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber
Tonnes D.R.C.
Tempoh Penawaran Permintaan PenyesuaianPeriod Supply Demand Perimbangan
BalancingStok Import * Pengeluaran Jumlah Eksport * Penggunaan Stok Jumlah Adjustmentpada Imports Production Penawaran Exports Domestik pada Permintaan (Demand -awal Total Domestic akhir Total Supply)tempoh Supply Consumption tempoh DemandStocks Estet Jumlah Stocksat the Estates Besar at thebeginning Grand end ofof period Total period
FELDA** Lain-lain JumlahOthers Total
2012 143,398 871,535 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798 1,937,731 771,194 441,398 169,077 1,381,669 -556,062
2011 142,448 667,434 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210 1,806,092 946,081 402,078 143,398 1,491,557 -314,535
2010 161,222 706,250 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241 1,806,713 900,770 457,854 142,448 1,501,072 -305,641
2009 156,393 738,758 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019 1,752,170 697,562 468,706 161,222 1,327,490 -424,680
2013 Jan. - Dis.p 169,077 1,004,942 57,420 22,571 744,807 767,378 824,798 1,998,817 847,300 434,147 168,111 1,449,558 -549,259
2012 Jan. - Dis. 143,398 871,535 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798 1,937,731 771,194 441,398 169,077 1,381,669 -556,062
2013 Dis.p 160,673 116,934 5,389 1,947 69,146 71,093 76,482 354,089 83,336 34,066 168,111 285,513 -68,576
Nov. 158,245 93,954 4,516 1,876 60,910 62,786 67,302 319,501 73,742 36,099 160,673 270,514 -48,987
Okt. 167,881 85,048 4,888 1,542 55,059 56,601 61,489 314,418 78,917 36,760 158,245 273,922 -40,496
2012 Dis. 162,062 83,248 5,451 1,956 68,856 70,812 76,263 321,573 74,749 37,851 169,077 281,677 -39,896
Nov. 148,501 92,361 4,317 1,709 69,198 70,907 75,224 316,086 65,042 37,612 162,062 264,716 -51,370
Okt. 134,051 93,061 5,555 2,144 75,892 78,036 83,591 310,703 66,676 38,297 148,501 253,474 -57,229
Nota : p Awalan / Provisional ** Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)* Import dan Eksport - data hanya meliputi kod getah asli di bawah HS4001.10.000 hingga HS4001.29.999 sahaja Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
Imports and Exports -the data only covers natural rubber codes under HS4001.10.000 to HS4001.29.999 only K.G.K /D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering /Dry Rubber Content
Tan metrik K.G.K.
15
Kebun KecilSmallholdings
(Permintaan -Penawaran)
JADUAL 2 : PENGELUARAN GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT HAK MILIKTable 2 : Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership
Estet Kebun Kecil JumlahEstate Smallholding Besar
Grand
Residen Malaysia Bukan Residen Malaysia Jumlah FELDA* Lain-lain Jumlah Total
Malaysian dan Hak Milik Bersama Total (Agensi Separa Others TotalResidents Non-Malaysian Residents Kerajaan)
and Joint Ownership (Quasi GovernmentAgency)
2012 58,406 351 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798
2011 52,628 388 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210
2010 55,257 727 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241
2009 54,645 1,583 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019
2013 Jan. - Dis.p 57,078 342 57,420 22,571 744,807 767,378 824,798
2012 Jan. - Dis. 58,406 351 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798
2013 Dis.p5,355 34 5,389 1,947 69,146 71,093 76,482
Nov. 4,493 23 4,516 1,876 60,910 62,786 67,302
Okt. 4,858 30 4,888 1,542 55,059 56,601 61,489
2012 Dis. 5,418 33 5,451 1,956 68,856 70,812 76,263
Nov. 4,298 19 4,317 1,709 69,198 70,907 75,224
Okt. 5,516 39 5,555 2,144 75,892 78,036 83,591
Nota : p Awalan / Provisional * Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
16
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
TempohPeriod
JADUAL 3 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 3 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types
Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Getah Asap Berbunga - - - - - 2,343 1,369 2,042 13,874 7,689 2,343 1,369 2,042 13,874 7,689Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat - 1 16 74 7 2,212 3,109 3,435 31,453 31,025 2,212 3,110 3,451 31,527 31,032Latex Concentrate
Getah Mutu Malaysia 1,512 1,448 1,124 15,112 23,360 76,889 67,131 71,427 777,687 705,115 78,401 68,579 72,551 792,799 728,475Standard Malaysian Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 3 4 - 36 13 377 680 873 9,064 3,984 380 684 873 9,100 3,997Other types
Jumlah 1,515 1,453 1,140 15,222 23,380 81,821 72,289 77,777 832,078 747,813 83,336 73,742 78,917 847,300 771,193Total
Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Getah Asap Berbunga 2 - 1,581 1,304 7,686 3,578 9,442 131 7,689 3,578 11,023 1,435Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 7 5,072 4,472 4,731 31,275 36,234 43,007 33,426 31,282 41,306 47,479 38,157Latex Concentrate
Getah Mutu Malaysia 23,361 33,451 101,995 126,355 705,115 864,930 736,387 528,746 728,475 898,381 838,382 655,101Standard Malaysian Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 13 34 1,087 1,119 3,735 2,782 2,799 1,750 3,748 2,816 3,886 2,869Other types
Jumlah 23,383 38,557 109,135 133,509 747,811 907,524 791,635 564,053 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562Total .
Nota : p Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
17
Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative
Jumlah Terkumpul2013 2013
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
2013 Jumlah TerkumpulCumulativeCumulative
JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJUTable 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination
Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries
Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Dis. Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.2013 2012
Afrika Selatan 14,094 12,063 13,813 14,449 433 121 1,163 12,386 585 305 1,129 14,094South Africa
Amerika Syarikat/U.S.A 33,200 34,360 40,076 28,396 4,066 2,902 4,547 35,613 2,180 3,729 3,728 33,200
Argentina 5,551 5,635 5,881 5,606 314 371 619 5,432 574 432 509 5,551
Belanda /Netherlands 10,927 23,304 26,634 18,987 191 98 157 5,245 401 141 436 10,927
Belarus 2,258 2,298 1,492 3,112 - - - 442 - 202 202 2,258
Belgium 12,378 13,594 6,198 5,138 834 472 528 9,580 1,247 920 805 12,378
Brazil 22,666 21,351 26,790 23,218 1,817 2,790 3,676 28,860 2,800 901 1,559 22,666
China 306,512 408,597 347,589 272,394 51,615 42,829 38,702 392,294 33,351 28,841 28,407 306,512
Finland 15,362 17,076 10,967 3,831 706 706 1,107 17,689 323 504 323 15,362
Greece 200 349 455 453 19 9 19 204 19 9 - 200
Hong Kong 368 611 605 1,085 21 10 20 240 20 20 39 468
Iran, Republik Islam 32,695 27,679 38,821 31,963 1,915 3,447 5,259 54,622 4,282 6,117 2,963 32,695Iran, Islamic Republic of
Itali /Italy 8,957 10,100 12,436 9,244 1,007 776 1,054 9,033 709 464 700 8,957
Jepun/Japan 4,917 5,176 10,837 4,622 397 504 373 4,744 372 417 426 4,917
Jerman/Germany 111,891 113,717 117,930 81,841 8,264 7,095 8,948 103,759 10,959 8,136 9,674 111,892
Kanada/Canada 4,334 7,358 8,608 9,252 459 403 255 6,030 776 571 307 4,334
Nota :p
- Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
2013 2012
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
18
Cumulative Cumulative
JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJU (samb.)Table 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination (cont'd)
Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries
Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Dis. Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.
2013 2012
Korea, Rep. 31,644 43,582 48,646 46,828 1,386 2,601 2,199 25,453 2,499 2,794 2,250 31,644Korea, Rep. of
Mesir/Egypt 6,415 5,556 5,392 5,501 464 515 423 6,323 700 635 706 6,415
Mexico 11,199 7,692 8,723 5,723 1,272 588 758 12,114 838 1,048 1,511 11,199
Pakistan 2,728 3,314 4,650 4,987 216 108 335 2,744 256 167 167 2,728
Perancis/France 12,150 16,370 21,745 18,139 1,236 730 1,119 11,725 646 640 1,266 12,150
Poland 2,879 2,684 3,795 1,685 211 108 255 2,918 233 173 286 2,879
Portugal 18,487 21,411 22,715 16,763 979 766 1,149 14,197 1,794 645 1,956 18,487
Sepanyol /Spain 1,199 4,094 5,797 4,309 100 95 165 2,612 95 38 116 1,199
Singapura 381 521 576 565 3 5 17 211 11 5 15 401Singapore
Sweden 1,042 2,351 1,765 1,222 63 76 38 1,063 45 83 106 1,042
Taiwan 10,432 11,096 13,760 13,372 807 886 927 11,541 644 693 1,000 10,432
Turki/Turkey 15,803 21,344 20,007 16,796 887 1,287 997 13,959 1,201 1,928 1,038 15,803
Ukraine 907 1,395 101 898 - - - 403 - 12 12 1,469
United Kingdom 11,709 18,300 12,043 7,716 660 275 633 8,790 1,438 951 853 11,709
Viet Nam 1,683 4,521 1,465 2,645 249 66 426 1,383 49 37 78 1,683
Yugoslavia, Rep. Per. - - - 2,102 - - - - - - - -Yugoslavia, Fed. Rep. of
Negara lain 56,226 78,583 60,458 34,720 2,745 3,103 3,049 45,691 5,702 3,484 4,109 55,543Other countries
Jumlah 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562 83,336 73,742 78,917 847,300 74,749 65,042 66,676 771,194
Total
Nota : p Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
2013 2012
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
19
Cumulative Cumulative
JADUAL 5: EKSPORT GETAH MUTU MALAYSIA (G.M.M.) MENGIKUT GREDTable 5: Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade
Gred Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulGrade
2012 2011 2010 2009 Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Dis Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.2013 2012
G.M.M. L 1,889 2,075 2,206 2,344 158 342 100 2,230 96 100 100 1,889S.M.R. L
G.M.M. 5 8,434 8,655 6,013 6,691 363 399 504 7,087 121 524 504 8,434S.M.R. 5
G.M.M. 10 249,744 248,889 216,629 205,954 18,456 17,431 20,855 236,600 19,080 16,973 21,969 249,744S.M.R. 10
G.M.M. 20 387,615 480,329 457,211 364,754 49,054 45,800 40,734 450,875 32,747 36,383 35,088 387,615S.M.R. 20
G.M.M. GP 52,844 68,406 75,359 61,755 3,390 2,484 4,345 35,632 743 3,188 4,859 52,844S.M.R. GP
G.M.M. CV 5,124 6,298 9,000 7,454 1,541 1,623 787 9,965 3 433 403 5,124S.M.R. CV
Lain-Lain * 22,825 83,729 71,964 6,149 5,439 500 5,226 50,410 15,395 3,732 168 22,825Others
Jumlah 728,475 898,381 838,382 655,101 78,401 68,579 72,551 792,799 68,185 61,333 63,091 728,475Total
Nota : p Awalan / Provisional* Lain-lain termasuk housegrade / Others includes housegradeK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Cumulative
20
Cumulative2013 2012
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
JADUAL 6 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 6 : Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types
Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
Jumlah terkumpul
Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Getah Asap Berbunga - - - 60 81 6,904 7,883 3,546 59,853 44,918 6,904 7,883 3,546 59,913 44,999Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 4 6 - 27 1 28,275 27,270 26,905 334,071 322,252 28,279 27,276 26,905 334,098 322,253Latex Concentrate
Getah Berpiawaian* 665 233 368 5,459 2,502 42,054 33,245 35,544 351,021 298,419 42,719 33,478 35,912 356,480 300,921Standard Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain - - - 148 248 39,032 25,317 18,685 254,303 203,114 39,032 25,317 18,685 254,451 203,362Other types
Jumlah 669 239 368 5,694 2,832 116,265 93,715 84,680 999,248 868,703 116,934 93,954 85,048 1,004,942 871,535Total
Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah
Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Getah Asap Berbunga 81 37 201 1,000 44,871 43,267 46,137 47,593 44,952 43,304 46,338 48,593Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 1 21 12 71 322,200 299,627 361,792 339,392 322,202 299,648 361,804 339,463Latex Concentrate
Getah Berpiawaian* 2,502 877 537 3,756 298,419 165,159 163,570 194,410 300,921 166,036 164,107 198,166Standard Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 248 281 209 649 203,212 158,165 133,793 151,887 203,460 158,446 134,002 152,536Other types
Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total
Nota :p
Awalan / Provisional* Piawaian getah secara teknikal setaraf dengan G.M.M. / Rubber by technical standard similar to S.M.RK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
2013 2013 Jumlah terkumpulCumulative
21
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
CumulativeJumlah terkumpul
Cumulative2013
JADUAL 7 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA ASALTable 7: Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin
Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
Jumlah terkumpul
Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Jan. - Dis.p Jan. - Dis.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Indonesia Rep. - - - 247 300 908 1,449 987 10,184 10,203 908 1,449 987 10,431 10,503
Kemboja/Cambodia - - 164 290 105 1,226 2,198 1,781 24,455 23,072 1,226 2,198 1,945 24,745 23,177
India - - - - - 1,766 467 663 22,817 7,504 1,766 467 663 22,817 7,504
Myanmar - - - - - 4,107 5,401 1,063 27,355 19,115 4,107 5,401 1,063 27,355 19,115
Filipina/Philippines - - - - - 6,664 6,500 7,210 57,290 51,387 6,664 6,500 7,210 57,290 51,387
Thailand 80 - - 172 176 57,902 42,271 37,710 515,113 497,940 57,982 42,271 37,710 515,285 498,116
Viet Nam 210 210 204 2,439 1,453 26,954 24,364 28,142 228,712 166,360 27,164 24,574 28,346 231,151 167,813
Negara lain/Other countries 379 29 - 2,546 799 16,738 11,065 7,124 113,322 93,121 17,117 11,094 7,124 115,868 93,920- - - 627- - -
Jumlah 669 239 368 5,694 2,833 116,265 93,715 84,680 999,248 868,702 116,934 93,954 85,048 1,004,942 871,535Total
Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Indonesia Rep. 300 406 189 1,749 10,203 15,762 52,372 55,251 10,503 16,168 52,561 57,000
Kemboja/Cambodia 105 42 - - 23,072 9,964 5,409 3,408 23,177 10,006 5,409 3,408
India - 44 - 303 7,504 17,119 8,901 22,113 7,504 17,163 8,901 22,416
Myanmar - - - 280 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,709 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,989
Filipina/Philippines - - - 682 51,387 53,855 39,468 28,584 51,387 53,855 39,468 29,266
Thailand 176 14 200 86 497,940 407,231 435,740 484,607 498,116 407,245 435,940 484,693
Viet Nam 1,453 38 58 471 166,360 64,432 68,399 36,753 167,813 64,471 68,457 37,224
Negara lain/Other countries 799 671 511 1,905 93,121 76,449 65,114 83,858 93,920 77,120 65,625 85,763
Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total
Nota : p Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
Cumulative Cumulative CumulativeJumlah terkumpul2013 2013 2013Jumlah terkumpul
22
JADUAL 8: STOK GETAH ASLI PADA HUJUNG BULAN MENGIKUT BANCI JADUAL 9 : PENGELUARAN DAN STOK LATEKS PEKATTable 8: Stocks of Natural Rubber held at the end of the month by Census Table 9 : Production and Stocks of Concentrated Latex
Tonnes D.R.C.
Pada Tempoh Pengeluaran Stok padaakhir Period Production akhir tempohbulan Stocks at theAt the end end of periodof the
Banci monthCensus Dis.p Nov. Okt. Dis. Nov. Okt.
Estet Getah 348 294 290 244 240 217 2012 75,985 17,414Rubber Estates
2011 79,940 20,389
2010 92,428 18,593
2009 110,913 21,859
Pemproses Getah 149,637 143,233 141,300 152,822 145,383 132,601
Tan metrik K.G.K.
23
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
2013 2012
Pemproses Getah 149,637 143,233 141,300 152,822 145,383 132,601Rubber Processors 2013 Jan. -Dis.p 72,949 21,170
2012 Jan. - Dis. 75,985 17,414
2013 Dis.p 7,338 21,170
Pengguna Getah 18,126 17,146 16,655 16,011 16,439 15,683 Nov. 6,113 18,761Rubber Consumers
Okt. 6,393 18,149
2012 Dis. 5,942 17,414
Nov. 5,843 17,578
Jumlah 168,111 160,673 158,245 169,077 162,062 148,501 Okt. 6,636 17,267Total
Nota : p Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
23
JADUAL 10 : PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT INDUSTRITable 10 : Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry
Keterangan Industri Membuat Membuat produk getah lain, t.k.m. Semua JumlahIndustri tayar dan kasut Manufacture of other rubber products, n.e.c. industri TotalIndustry tiub getah pembuatanDescription Tyres and Manufacture lain yang
tubes of rubber Campuran Gelang Kepingan- Produk lateks Produk menggunakanindustries footwear getah getah kepingan Latex products getah getah asli
Rubber Rubber getah lain All othercompound bands Rubber Sarung Benang Foam Produk Other manufacturing
sheeting tangan getah Foam lateks rubber industriesTempoh sheeting getah Rubber lain products consumingPeriod Rubber thread Other latex natural rubber
gloves products (a)
2012 30,191 864 15,427 2,274 4,600 299,256 41,457 4,296 25,220 11,921 5,892 441,398
2011 31,602 671 1,436 2,334 4,356 273,129 44,160 3,358 23,663 11,679 5,690 402,078
2010 38,810 614 1,958 2,530 3,905 314,159 47,759 3,705 24,675 14,314 5,425 457,854
2009 37,063 494 962 1,843 3,837 316,711 57,961 2,597 22,330 19,845 5,063 468,706
2013 Jan. - Dis.p 28,922 885 1,674 2,429 3,768 304,076 41,170 4,456 29,475 11,679 5,613 434,147
24
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
2012 Jan. - Dis. 30,191 864 15,427 2,274 4,600 299,256 41,457 4,296 25,220 11,921 5,892 441,398
2013 Dis.p 2,175 54 133 212 335 24,369 2,398 442 2,581 933 434 34,066
Nov. 2,357 40 135 208 163 25,043 3,930 411 2,349 1,002 461 36,099
Okt. 2,585 65 129 215 361 25,422 3,329 455 2,409 1,236 554 36,760
2012 Dis. 2,349 84 1,019 223 449 26,303 3,455 412 2,162 925 470 37,851
Nov. 2,015 80 1,129 191 375 26,161 3,823 363 2,001 1,005 469 37,612
Okt. 2,244 98 1,272 185 463 26,130 3,753 377 2,197 1,039 539 38,297
Nota :p
Awalan / Provisional K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content(a)
All other manufacturing industries consuming natural rubber according to industry description includes cordage, rope and twine industries, manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard articles, n.e.c.,manufacture of chemical products, n.e.c., manufacture of plastic products, n.e.c., foundries, cables and wires, manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories, manufacture and assembly ofbicycles, tricycles and trishaws.
Semua industri pembuatan lain yang menggunakan getah asli mengikut keterangan industri termasuk industri membuat tali-temali, tali dan pintal, membuat keluaran pulpa, kertas dankertas tebal, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran kimia, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran plastik, t.k.m., bengkel-bengkel, kabel dan dawai, membuat bahagian pengganti kereta motor dankelengkapannya, membuat dan memasang basikal, basikal roda tiga dan beca.
JADUAL 11: HARGA PURATA BULANAN BAGI GETAH ASLIAverage Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)Table 11 : Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber
Sen/Kg.
Tempoh Harga di ladang Sebut Harga pada waktu tengahari - "F.O.B."**Period Farmgate price Noon Quotations - F.O.B.
Skrap Lateks Pekat* Getah Mutu Malaysia (1 - Pallet tan metrik)Field Latex Scrap Latex Concentrate Standard Malaysian Rubber (1 - Tonne pallet)
G.M.M. CV G.M.M. L G.M.M. 5 G.M.M. GP G.M.M. 10 G.M.M. 20S.M.R. CV S.M.R. L S.M.R. 5 S.M.R. GP S.M.R. 10 S.M.R. 20
2012 834.14 794.06 659.66 1,087.98 1,045.54 974.05 971.05 954.50 952.50
2011 1,182.05 1,118.74 889.45 1,492.75 1,437.63 1,373.83 1,370.83 1,350.33 1,348.33
2010 937.31 919.64 743.36 1,206.88 1,157.62 1,080.70 1,077.70 1,060.08 1,058.08
2009 510.25 520.23 447.52 707.08 677.28 655.72 652.72 639.36 637.36
2013 Jan. - Dis. 693.17 633.26 560.48 919.07 831.66 794.47 791.47 776.68 774.68
2012 Jan. - Dis. 834.14 794.06 659.66 1,087.98 1,045.54 974.05 971.05 954.50 952.50
2013 Dis. 655.62 602.25 535.88 852.17 752.69 762.24 759.24 744.74 742.74
Nov. 651.16 590.74 512.45 844.25 745.85 743.30 740.30 725.98 723.98
Okt. 649.84 594.63 528.45 861.16 764.70 753.45 750.45 736.05 734.05
2012 Dis. 695.35 714.12 576.98 922.13 885.48 888.38 885.38 869.73 867.73
Nov. 700.94 690.70 560.95 926.13 893.58 860.85 857.85 842.35 840.35
Okt. 762.13 728.91 616.20 1,008.52 970.59 908.30 905.30 889.41 887.41
Nota : * 60% Kandungan Getah Kering (K.G.K) / 60% Dry Rubber Content (D.R.C.)** F.O.B. - Free On Board
25
Punca: Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM)Source: Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)
Susu Getah Cair
JADUAL 12 : GUNA TENAGA DAN GAJI & UPAH DIBAYAR MENGIKUT KATEGORI PEKERJA DI ESTET GETAHTable 12 : Employment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Category of Workers
Seperti Pemilik Pekerja bergaji dan Gaji & Upah Jumlahpada yang Employees and Salaries & Wages yangakhir bekerja diambiltempoh dan bekerjaAs at end pekerja Pekerja diambil secara langsung Pekerja diambil secara kontrak Jumlah Totalof period keluarga Employees directly employed Employees on contract basis Total number
tidak of personsbergaji engagedWorking Kakitangan Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilang Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilangproprietors Pentadbiran Estate Workers Factory Workers Estate Workers Factory Workersand unpaid Administrative Stafffamilyworkers
Bilangan Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji &Number pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah
Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salariesof workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages
(RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000)
2012 Dis. 3 1,273 2,669 8,444 12,250 43 49 2,696 3,948 - - 12,456 18,916 12,459
2011 Dis. 2 1,138 2,119 7,323 9,214 45 63 2,379 4,213 - - 10,885 15,609 10,887
2010 Dis. 3 1,168 1,966 6,994 8,418 48 55 2,597 3,314 - - 10,807 13,753 10,810
2009 Dis. 4 1,151 1,848 7,048 7,438 39 41 2,135 2,538 - - 10,373 11,865 10,377
2013 Dis.p 4 1,436 3,493 8,324 12,034 45 71 2,258 3,766 - - 12,063 19,364 12,067
Nov. 4 1,444 2,927 8,358 8,636 46 51 2,407 3,362 - - 12,255 14,976 12,259
Okt. 4 1,458 3,060 8,328 9,258 46 53 2,506 2,903 - - 12,338 15,274 12,342
2012 Dis. 3 1,273 2,669 8,444 12,250 43 49 2,696 3,948 - - 12,456 18,916 12,459
Nov. 3 1,285 2,273 8,521 7,690 42 40 2,656 3,140 - - 12,504 13,143 12,507
Okt. 4 1,295 2,386 8,515 9,029 42 42 2,631 3,900 - - 12,483 15,357 12,487
Nota : p Awalan / Provisional
26
JADUAL 13 : PRODUKTIVITI PENGELUARAN DAN PENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAHTable 13 : Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates
Tempoh Bilangan pekerja pada akhir tempoh Gaji & Upah (RM '000) Keluasan Pengeluaran Keluasan Purata Produktiviti ProduktivitiPeriod Number of workers at end of period Salaries & Wages ditanam Production ditoreh bil. hari pengeluaran penoreh
pada (Kg K.G.K) pada menoreh Productivity (sehari)akhir (Kg D.R.C) akhir Average of production Productivity of
Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah tempoh tempoh number (Kg/Hek) tappersEstate Workers Others Total Estate Workers Others Total Planted Tapped of (Kg/Ha) (per day)
area area tappingat end of at end of days
Penoreh Pekerja Penoreh Pekerja period period (RM) (Kg K.G.K)Tappers Ladang Tappers Ladang (Hektar) (Hektar) (Kg D.R.C.)
Field Field (Hectare ) (Hectare )Workers Workers
2012 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 124,712 21,899 28,590 175,201 65,935 58,756,592 41,613 256 1,412.0 54.1 25.5
2011 8,181 1,521 1,185 10,887 108,513 14,158 23,526 146,197 49,861 53,016,312 38,484 259 1,377.6 51.2 25.0
2010 8,249 1,342 1,219 10,810 86,413 12,540 21,184 120,137 50,737 55,983,530 40,711 264 1,375.1 39.7 25.7
2009 7,721 1,462 1,194 10,377 74,168 12,570 20,326 107,064 48,501 56,228,422 38,806 264 1,449.0 36.4 27.6
2013 Jan. - Dis.p 8,116 2,466 1,485 12,067 125,483 28,071 36,144 189,698 77,411 57,419,760 41,207 260 1,393.4 59.5 27.2
2012 Jan. - Dis. 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 124,712 21,899 28,590 175,201 65,935 58,756,592 41,613 256 1,412.0 54.1 25.5
2013 Dis.p 8,116 2,466 1,485 12,067 12,871 2,929 3,564 19,364 77,411 5,388,644 41,207 22 130.8 71.0 29.7
Nov. 8,367 2,398 1,494 12,259 9,785 2,213 2,978 14,976 77,554 4,515,596 41,437 19 109.0 60.0 27.7
Okt. 8,394 2,440 1,508 12,342 9,801 2,360 3,113 15,274 77,584 4,888,347 41,691 20 117.3 58.2 29.0
2012 Dis. 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 13,375 2,823 2,718 18,916 65,935 5,451,200 41,613 21 131.0 72.0 29.4
Nov. 9,053 2,124 1,330 12,507 9,023 1,807 2,313 13,143 66,121 4,316,937 41,952 18 102.9 55.5 26.6
Okt. 9,100 2,046 1,341 12,487 11,021 1,909 2,427 15,357 66,121 5,555,097 41,999 21 132.3 56.4 28.4
Nota : p Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
27
JADUAL 14 : PENGELUARAN, KELUASAN DITOREH DAN PURATA BILANGAN HARI MENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAH MENGIKUT NEGERITable 14 : Production, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in Rubber Estates by State
Negeri Bilangan Pengeluaran Keluasan ditoreh pada akhir tempoh Purata bilangan hari menorehState estet Production Tapped area at end of period Average number of tapping days
Number Hektarof estates Hectare
Dis.p Nov. Okt. Dis.p Nov. Okt. Dis.p Nov. Okt.
Johor 19 776 746 807 4,543 4,543 4,543 23 21 23
Kedah 51 1,319 912 605 9,794 9,966 10,121 24 19 15
Kelantan & Terengganu 17 431 443 513 5,744 5,697 5,783 18 19 22
Melaka 13 171 121 137 992 1,055 1,063 21 15 19
Negeri Sembilan 21 1,022 666 1,079 6,045 6,045 6,045 23 21 24
Pahang 17 558 724 703 5,236 5,278 5,283 20 22 22
Perak 25 942 764 851 7,303 7,303 7,303 23 20 21
Selangor 7 165 135 188 1,463 1,463 1,463 21 20 22
Sabah & Sarawak 3 5 5 5 87 87 87 7 7 7
Jumlah 173 5,389 4,516 4,888 41,207 41,437 41,691 22 19 21Total
Nota : p Awalan / Provisional(a) Tiada estet direkodkan bagi negeri Pulau Pinang dan Perlis / No estates were recorded in Pulau Pinang and Perlis.K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
2013
28
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
2013 2013
(a)