I S T I T U T O I T A L I A N 0 P E R I L M E D I O E D E S T R E M O O R I E N T E

SERIE ORIENTALE R O M A

SOTTO LA DIREZJONE

DI

GIUSEPPE TUCCl

Vol. XLIII

LA REDAZIONE DELLA SERIE I? CURATA

DAL PROF. ANTONIO GARGANO

R O M A Is. M. E. 0.

1 9 7 1

S E R I E O R I E N T A L E R O M A

XLI I 1

MINOR BUDDHIST TEXTS P A R T I 1 1

THIRD BHAVANAKRAMA

R O M A

ISTITUTO ITALIAN0 PER IL MEDIO ED ESTREMO ORIENTE

1 9 7 1

TUTTI I DIRITTI RISERVATI

Printed in Italy - Starnpato in Italia

Scuola Grafica Don Bosco - Via Prenestina 468 - Tel. 2582.640 - 00171 Rorna

C O N T E N T S

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1 .. Samatha and vipaiyanii

tj 2 . . How to practise iamatha and vipaiyana' . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8 3 .. Distructions to be clvoided: how to be counteracted . . . .

$ 4 .. How to get up from samiidhi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tj 5 .. Thesis of the Hva Sari

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6 . . Refutation

a) General implications of such a thesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . h) Inconsistency of the objection that one can reach nirvi-

kalpa by means of mere asmtti and amanasikiira . . . . c ) Necessity of bhiitaprathyavekgii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . d ) Confirmation by Buddhavacana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6) Mukti is not caused only by destruction of karma but

by elimination of kleSas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

§ 7 .. Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

References to the volume and page of the Sfirras and other canonical texts quoted in the third Bhk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

P R E F A C E

In Minor Buddhist Texts vol. 11, Rome 1958 p. 157-282, 1 have edited the Sanskrit text of the first Bhiivanikrama with a rather long introduction dealing with the Council of bSam yas in which Kamalaiila participated (on this subject, sce beside my work, P. DemiCville, Le Concile de Llzasa, Paris 1952).

Then, through the kindness of the Akademia Nauk of Lenin- grad, I have been able to obtain a photographic copy of the third Bh6vanikrama preserved in Leningrad; 1 take this opportunity to thank the President of the Akademia Nauk for the courtesy shown in sending me the above-said copy.

The regretted Russian scholar E. Obermiller was the first to give some informations on this book and to translate some portions of it. (E. Obermiller, A Sanskrit Ms. from Tibet - Ka- ~nalaiila's Bhdvand-kran~a, "Journal of the Greater India Society ", 11 1935 p. 1 ff.). As an appendix to the book of Prof. Demie- ville, Prof. E. Lamotte translated the important treatise from its Tibetan version, p. 336-353 not translated by Obermiller. Mean- while the Tibetan translation was edited by Shuki Yoshimura in " Ryfikokudaigaku Ronshfi Journal of the RyUkoku University ", n. 346, 1953 and in Tibetan Buddhistology, Research Society for the Eastern Sacred Books, KyGto, 1953. Then, on the basis of the photographic copy which I obtained from U.S.S.R., and of my manuscript text, my former pupil C. Pensa, now Professor of Religions and Philosophy of India and the Far East at the Uni- versity of Rome, carefully translated with notes the entire booklet in " Rivista di Studi Orientali ", Vol. XXXIX, fasc. I11 1964, p. 211 ff. Moreover, in 1963 the facsimile of the Leningrad ma-

P r e f a c e

nuscript was published by Akademia Nauk CCCR Institut Na- rodov Azii (Panljatniki Literotury Narodov Vosroku, " Teksty, Malaja Serja " XVI, Moskva 1963). It contains also a Russian translation of the above-quoted article by E. Obermiller 1 . 1 owe this reproduction to the kindness of my friend Lokesh Chandra. The manuscript of Leningrad and the one which 1 have edited do not certainly belong to the same bundle and are written by two different hands: therefore. it is to be surmised that they do not come from the same monastery and do not belong to the same epoch; the Leningrad text seems to be more recent.

My purpose was to enlarge Minor Birddhist Texts, II and to discuss new material which I have come across during the last years, and which may contribute to throw more light on the de- bate of bSam yas, to revise the orthodox tradition concerning the first Buddhist period in Tibet, and to emphasize the importance of the rDsogs c'en sources.

At the same time, I wished to discuss the presence, the im- portance, and the continuity of the Ch'an school in the Land of Snows, to study the dogmatic differences between the rDsogs c'en and the Hva Sari theories, and to revise and correct some statements contained in that book of mine; working as I often do on new materials, it is inevitable that some statements or par- ticular points might need correction or improvement 2.

This purpose has already been partly achieved, but its com- plete realization would have postponed for a long time the pu-

1 Mr. Mitsuyoshi Saizusa has compared the quotations of some texts con- tained in Bhk I with their Chinese Translation, Mitzuyoshi Saizusa, Bhdvandkrartla, Z.D .M.G. Band 1 1 5, 1965 p. 309 ff. Cfr. Yuyama Akira, Kamalaiila no Bhdva- ndkrama ni Inycisareta Y~iinagy6, cc T8h6gaku )), 38, August 1969, p. 105 ff.

2 For i , at p. 68 1 misread: p'al c'en as: p'al c'er; but here p'al c'en is: p'al c'en sde, mahisaghika; the beginning of the Ch'an tradition here referred to confirmc the connection of the Tibetan tradition with that of the Ch'an school as

7 contained in the @ 3k ;it % , TaishO n . 2078 and related texts.

P r e f a c e

blication of the edition of the third Bhiivaniikrama. which is no less important than the first BhBvaniikrama. I will therefore re- turn later on the above-said problems, and for the time being I confine myself to this edition.

The Leningrad ms. is hastily written, there occur some mista- kes, some pages are damaged on the border: but the Tibetan trans- lation generally, though not always, agrees with the Sanskrit original, and therefore the mistakes and the missing ak~aras can in the main be easily restored.

At the end I have added, when I succeeded in so doing, the references to the volume and page of the sitras and other canonical texts quoted in the third Bhk. as they are accessible in the photo- static edition of the Tibetan Canon, edited under the supervision of the late D. T. Suzuki, easily obtainable everywhere.

To conclude, I must thank Prof. T. Venkatacharya who has been working for some time at IsMEO, and is now Professor. Dept. of East Asian Studies, at the University of Toronto, and Prof. C. Pensa a t the University of Rome for kindly going through the proofs and for some suggestions. 1 must thank also the Geshe Jampel Sanghe Ati, who is working with us at Ismeo since six years, and who has helped me in locating in the Tibetan Canon the texts quoted in the BhZvanZkrama.

4 1 . - Samatlra und vipadyarri.

lnamas tiirayai I mahayanasDtrantanayaprwttiinarp samk8epato 1 b, 2

bhavanakramah kathyate I tatra yady api bo(dhisatt*van8m apa)-

rimito 2 'pramangdibhedena bhagavatii samadhir upadistah, tathapi

SamathavipaSyanabhyiirp sarve samadhayo vyapta iti I sa eva Samatha-

vipaiyanayuganaddhaviihi margas tavat kathyate [T. 56 a] I uk-

tam ca bhagavatii:

nimittabandhaniij jantur atho dau~thulabandhaniit 1 vipasyaniim bhfivayitva Samathaa ca vimu(cyata* iti) 3 3

tasmit sakaliivaraoaprahaniirthinii Samathavi-

paSyane sevaniye I Samathabalena svalambane cittam aprakam-

pyam bhavati niviitasthitapradipavat I (vipaiyanaya yathavad dhar-

matattvgvagamat)4 sarnyagjiGin8lokah samutpadyate I tatah saka-

lam gvaranam prahiyate ( andhakaravad alokodayat I ata eva bha-

gavata catvary BlambanavastUni yoginam nirdi~fani ( a) (nirvi*kalpa)-5 4

pratibimbakam I b) savikalpapratibimbakam I c) vastuparyantata I d ) karyaparini~pattii 6 ca I tatra o ) Samathena yat sarvadharmapra-

tibimbakam buddh2dirUpam cadhimucyiilambyate tan nirvikalpapra-

tibimbakam ucyate ( tatra bhUtiirthaniriipanfi7vikalpiibhiiv2n nirvikal-

1 bsTan agyur, dBu ma, Ki, 55 6, 1. 5. 2 byan c'ub sems dpa' rnams kyi tid de adsin t'a dad pa ts'ad med dpag tu

med pa. 3 rnam agrol agyur. 4 lhag mt'ori gis ... c'os kyi de k'o na aid ji Ita ba btin du rab tu rtogs pas:

for the analogy with the previous sentence, we may read: vipaiyaniibalena. 5 rnam par mi rtog pai. 6 dgos pa yods su grub. 7 n i~pan i i : T. om.

1 h, 5 pakam ucyate I yathaSrutodg~hitanafi ca dharmagarp (prati *bimba-

kam a)8dhimucyiilambyata iti krtva pratibimbakam ucyate I b) tad

eva pratibimbakarp yada vipaSyanayFi vicarayati yogi tattviidhiga-

martham tadii savikalpapratibimbakam ucyate I tattvanirfipaniivikal-

pasya vipasyanrilak~anasya tatra samudbhavat ( c) tasyaiva ca pra-

6 tibimbasya svabhiivam niriipayan yogi, darpa(~8ntarga*tasvamu)- khaptatibimbapratyavek~ena 9 svamukhagatavairDpyagBm lo vini-

scayavat, sarvadharmaniim yathavat svabhiivlvagamiit I yada vastu-

paryantatalak~anrirp tathatam pratividhyati, tada vastuparyantata-

vagamat prathamriyarp bhiimau vastuparyantatiilambanam ucyate [T.

7 56 h] I d) tato bhavanamargena pa(riSigt2su bhfimi~*v 09adhi)llrasa-

yanopayogad iva kramena viSuddhataratamak~a~dayad (a), asraya-

paravrttau satyam, avara~aprahanalak~aOg 12 karyaparisamaptir ya-

dB bhavati, tada buddhabhfimau tad eva (jiignam) karyaparini~pat-

tyalambanam 1 3 ucyate I tad evam, anena kim darSitam bhavati?

Samathavipasyaniibhyihp 14 samastavastuparyantatPdhigamo 15 bha-

8 (vati 1 *tena cava) 16ranaprahiigalak~an8 karyaparini~pattir ava-

pyate ( tad eva ca buddhatvam I ato buddhatviidhigamarthin2

SamathavipaSyane sevaniye I yas tu te na sevate tasya naiva vastu-

In) ms. Oratalaksa0.

8 gzugs brilan la mos te.

9 c'os t'ams cad kyi do bo ji Ita ba biin du k'od du c'ud de bdag gi bZin gyi gzugs bfian me lod gi nan du byud ba la.

10 mi sdug pa la sogs pa. 1 1 des na sman bcud kyis len za ba biin du sgom pai lam gyis sa lhag ma

rnams su. 12 sgrib ma lus, aievivarana or sakalivo. 13 sans rgyas kyi ye Ses de hid. 14 lhag mt'od goms par byas pas. 15 ddos poi mt'a' rtogs agyur te 16 des. 17 sgrib pa mt'a' dag.

paryantatiidhigamo r7iipi karyaparinitpattir iti 18 I tatra SamathaS

cittaikagrata I vipaiyanii bhutapratyavek~ti samkwpiid arya-

ratna(meghPdau+ bhagavata) l 9 Samathavipasyanayor lakvanam 2 a. I

uktam I

Ij 2. - H o ~ v to practise Sumatha nnd vipadyani.

tatra yogina (") SilaviSuddhyadau SamathavipaSyanft-

sambhare sthitena sarvasattve~u 20 mahakaruniim utyadya, samu-

tpiiditabodhicittena Srutacintabhfivanayiim prayoktavyam (b) I ta-

tra prathamam tavad yogi bh2vanfibalena21 (c) sarvam itikarapi-

yam 22 parisamapya (*), kytamCtrapuriga(h (') kan?aka*svara)*3dira-

hite mano'nukt~le pradese sthitvii 24 [may81 25 sarvasattva

bodhimaqde nigpadayitavya iti viniicayan, sakalajagadabhyuddhara-

0gSayo (g) rnahakarugiirn gmukhi[kytya,] 26 daiadigavasthitgn sar-

vabuddhabodhisattvan paficangena pranipatyagrato buddhabodhisatt-

van patiidau sthapayitvii [anyatra] va 27 yathavat tebhyaS ca ya-

(a) rns. yoniginl. (b) ms. prayoktamvyam. (c) ms. balena. (d) ms. parisamiyapya. (c) ms. pfirio. (f) ms. stvi only. (g) ms. janagadartha.

18 T. adds.: ies bstan par qgyur ro. 19 bcom ldan adas kyis gp'ags pa dkon mc'og sprin la sogs pa las. 20 sarva: T. om. 2 1 According to T.: sgom pai dus: kale 22 T. bya ba ci yod pa t'ams cad. 23 sgrai ts'er ma med, iidi om. 24 sthitva: T. om. 2s bdag gis. 26 mdon du byas la. 2 7 byan c'ub sems dpai sku gzugs ri mo la sogs pa mdun du gZag gom gZan

du ya6 ste, buddhabodhisattvavigahin, cf. infra: tathlgatavigrahe, de bZin &gs pai sku gzugs.

Za, 3 tharuci 28 piijil(sta*va)nam 29 krtvii, svapiipam pradeiya, sakalasya

jagatah punyam[T. 57, a] anumodya, mrdutarasukhasane vairocana-

bhattarakabaddhaparyanken3O[iirdhaparyarikena] v i nigadya 31 niity-

unmilite [niltinimilite] 32 niisikiigravinyaste cakgugi kytv8, nlitinamram

nlitistabdham yjukayam pra~idhFty8ntarmukhZivarjitasmytir upaviiet 1 4 tatah skandhau samau sthapayet 1 Siro (nonnatam* nivana-

tam eka)33piirSve [niScalaq~] 34 sthiipayitavyam I kim tarhi

nabhipraguna nasikli sthiipayitavyii I dantogtham 35 mrdu sthlipa-

niyam I jihvii copari dantamiile sthgpaniya I iSvBsapraSvlisBs tu

na saSabd3 napi sthiila 36 (") napi tvaritiih karaniyah I kim tv asam-

likgyamanii 37 (b) mandam mandam anabhogena yatha praviieyur

5 nirgaccheyur vii tathii (kara'niyam) 38 ( tatra prathamam tavad yo-

gi yathadr~tasrute tathagatavigrahe cittam sthapayit8 39 Samatham

ni~pddayet I tafi ca tathiigatavigraham uttaptakanakavadatam

lakgan8nuvyafijaniilamkrtam parsanmandalamadhyagatam naniivi-

dhair upiyaih sattvartham kurvantam prabandhikena manasikarena

6 tadgugabhilii$am sarnupii(d8ya*laya-)uddhatyadin 40 vyupasamayya tii-

vad dhyayed yavat sphutataram puro' vasthitam iva tam paSyet I

ms. sthali. Kidanzbari, ed. Kadinath Pindurang Parab, Bombay 1948, p. 76 sthiilam sthiilam Svasatab.

(b) ms. Iikyamoni.

28 ci nus kyis. 29 bstod pa. 30 rje btsun rnam par snah mdzad kyi skyil mo krud Ita bu am skyil mo krurl

p'yed du yah ruh ste. 31 nipadya: T. om. 32 ha cah mi 9dzums par. 33 mgo mi mt'o mi dma' ziA p'yogs gcig tu. 34 mi yyo bar. 3s so darl mc'u yah t'a ma1 par biag go. 36 rham pa. 3 7 mi ts'or bar. 'asamvedyamina. 38 de ltar bya'o. 39 sems gtad de giag nas. 40 yon tan la qdod pa bskyed cih byih ba rgod pa 2i bar byas la; T. Bdin om.

tatas tasya tathiigatavigrahapratibimbakasyiigati(gati)4lnirhpa-

nato vipaiyana bhavet I tatai caivarpvidham vicintayet I yathedam

tathagatavigrahapratibimbakam na kutaicid iigatam niipi kvacid

gamigyati tigthad api 42 svabhiiva(dunyam iit*miitmiya)43rahitam 24, 7

tathaiva sarvadharmiih svabhiivaiiinya iigatigatirahitiih pratibim-

bopama bh8v2dirtiparahitii iti viciiryoparataviciirena nirjalpaika-

rasena manasa tattvam bhiivayan yavadiccham [T. 57, b] tigthet I ayam ca samadhih pratyutpannabuddhasammukhiivasthitasam&dhinir-

digtah I asya ciinuiams8 44 vistara[ta]s (a) tatraiva siitre bodh(ayita-

vy8 I *etti)vata 45 prakarena sarvadharmasamgraho bhavati 1 tatra 8

cittam upanibandhya layauddhatyiidipraiamena Samatham nigpiidayet I riipyariipibhedena ca samkseptit sarvadharmasamgrahah I tatra

rtipaskandhasamgyhitii riipinah I vedanadiskandhasvabhm ariipi-

nah 46 I tatra bala bhiiviidigrahabhinivefid viparyastadhiyah sam-

sii(re paribhra*manti) 47 1 tegiim viparyZis8panayaniiya, tegu ca 26, I

mahiikaruniim amukhikytya, nigpannaiamatho yogi tattvadhigamiiya

tat0 vipaiyanam bhavayet 1 bhiitapratyavekganii ca vipasyanocyate 1 bhiitam punah pudgaladharmanairiitmyam I tatra pudgalanairiit-

tegam eva miiyo(pam*atii I tatraivam) 48 yogi nirnpayet I na ttivad 2

riipadivyatiriktah pudgalo' sti I tasya pratibhiisaniit 49 (b) I riipiidigv

eviiham iti pratyayotpattii ca 1 na ciipi rfipfidiskandhasvabhiivah

(a) ms. vistarag tatraiva. (b) ms. tasytiprao.

4 1 byon ba dad bZud pa. 42 biugs biin du yak 43 ijo bo aid kyis stob pa bdag dab bdag gi. 44 tin ne adzin adii p'an yon. 45 rig par bya'o rnam pa gcig tu rnam pa ji shed kyis. 46 tslor ba la sogs pai p'ud po ni gzugs can ma yin pai lio bo fiid do, veda-

ntidiskandha ariipisvabhtiviib 47 yolis su ak'yams te. 48 de la rnal abyor pas qdi ltar brtag pa bya ste. 49 de ni snafi bai p'yir dah.

pudgalah I te~iim rIjpiidiniim anityiinekasvabhiivatviit I pudgalasya

ca nityaikariipena parair upakalpitatviit I napi tattviinyatv;i(bhyam

26, 3 anabhi*lripyapu)dgalasya 50 vastutvam yuktam I vastusatah prakii-

rantarabhavat 5 ' I tasmiid alikavibhrama [T. 58, a] eviiyam loka-

sya yadutiiham mameti niicayam prati[pannasya] 52 I tato riipino 'pi

dharman dharmanairiitmyadhigamriya vicarayet I kim ete cittavyati-

r e k e ~ a paramarthasantah sthitah 1 iihosvic cittam eva ropadinirbha-

4 (sam svapniivasthiiyrim pratibhiisa)*vat 53 pratibhiisata iti I sa tan

paramriguio niriipayan, paramiintimd ca bhagasah pratyavekgamino

nopalabhate I tatha ciinupalabhamrinas tegv astiniistitvavikalpiin

nivartayati I cittamatram ca traidhatukam avatarati niinyatha 1 atha coktam lankiivatare I

5 anuSo vibhajati dravyam na caiva riipam vikal*payet 1 cittamatravyavasthiinam kudr~tya na prasidatiti 54 I

tasyaivam bhavati 55: cittam evrinadi-

kalikavitathariipiidyabhiniveSavaSgt svapnopalabhyamiinariipiidipra- tibhasavad balanam bahir vicchinnam iva riipiidipratibhiisam

khyati 56 1 tasmiic cittamiitram eva traidhatukam I sa evam cit-

6 tam eva sakalaprajiiaptim 57 niicitya (tatra pratyave*k~ya) 58 ca

sarvadharmanam svabhiivah pratyavek~ito bhavatiti cittasvabhavam

api pratyavekgate I sa evam viciirayati I cittam api paramar-

50 de fiid dam &an hid du brjod mi run bai gad zag gi ddos po yod par nii ruds ste.

51 T. adds: sfiam du brtag par bya'o. 52 des par rig nas. 53 'on te sems Aid gzugs la sogs par snail ste rmi lam gyi gnas skabs na s n ~

ba dad adra ba iig yin, Les dpyad par bya'o. 54 Larikdvatdra, Nanjb ed., p. 54: anuso bhajyamiinam hi naiva rupam vikal-

payet I cittamiitram vyavasthiinam kudy~ty8 na prasidati 11 . 55 de adi sfiam du sems te. 56 gzugs la sogs p'yi rol tu c'ad pa biin du snad ste. 57 des de ltar c'os su gdags pa mt'a' dag ni. 58 de la so sor rtogs na.

that0 mayavad anutpannam I yada hy alikasvabhZivarQpadyakaro-

pagrahena cittam eva c i t r i ikara~ pratibhasate, tadasyapi rOpadivat

tadavyatirekat satyatvarp kutra (bhavet ? ya*tha ci)s%rakarataya 2 b, 7

ropadayo (naikanekasvabhavah), tatha cittam api tadavyatirekena a

naikanekasvabhavam 1 napi cittam utpadyamiinam kutascid igac-

chati I [T. 58, b] napi nirudhyamanam kvacid gacchati I napi

svaparobhayatah paramarthenasyotpiido yuktah (a) I tasman mayo-

pamam eva cittam I yatha cittam evam sarvadharmii mayavat para-

marthato 'nutpannah I yenapi citte(na prat*yavek$ate) 61 yogi tasyiipi svabhavam 8

pariksamano nopalabhate ) tad evam yatra yatralambane yoginag

cittam prasaret tasya tasya svabhavam parikgam8po 'sau yada nopala-

bhate 62 tada sarvam eva vastu vicarya kadaliskandhavad asiiram

avagamya, tataS cittam nivartayati (b) 1 tat0 bhav8divikalpoparatau

(sarva*prapafica)63vigatam animittam yogam pratilabhate I tathi 3 a, i

coktam Sryaratnameghe I sa evam apakgalakugalah sarvaprapafica-

vigamaya SfinyatBbhBvaniiyB yogam Spadyate I sa SOnyatabhBva-

nSbahulo ye$u yeSu sthane~u cittam prasarati, cittam abhiramate tani

tani sthanani svabhavatah parigavegamapo (C) (Sihyam pra*)-64 2

tividhyati I yad api tac cittam tad api parikgyama~am Siinyam prati-

vidhyati I yenapi cittena parik~ate tad api svabhavatah parigave-

$yamaqam Siinyam pratividhyati I sa evam upaparik~amano nirni-

(") Mcidhyatnika-vyni p. 76. (b) ms. nivarttayeti. (E) ms. mano ni.

59-60 ji ltar gzugs la sogs pa sna ts'ogs kyi rnam pa yin pas gcig daA du ma yin paido bo iiid ma yin pa de bZin du sems kyad de las gud na med pai p'yir gcig dad du mai do bo aid ma yin no.

6' sems gah gis so sor rtog pa la brtags na. 62 de dad dei do bo aid la yods su brtags pa na dei do bo aid kyah mi

dmigs te, de gad gi ts'e mi dmigs pa dei ts'e dlios po tVams cad brtags Sid. 63 spros pa t'ams cad dad bral. 64 yods sa btsal na stod par rtogs so.

mittatgyam yogam apadyate I tad eva (") anenaivam dariitam (b)

3 a, 3 bhavati I yas tu nopaparik~ate tasya nristi nirni(mittat*Hyam) prave-

Sa iti 65 (c) I sa evam dharmaniim svabhivam upaparikvamrino yada

nopalabhate, tadastiti na vikalpayati nastiti na vikalpayati I yo

'sau nastiti kalpyate tasya buddhau sarvadaivipratibh2sanrIt I yadi

hi bhiivah kadacid drgto bhavet, tad2 tasya prati~edhrin 66 (d) nistiti

4 kalpayet ( yad8 (") kalatraye 'pi (yo*gi)67nri prajfiaya nirijpayata bhavo

nopalabdhas, tada kasya pratiiedhan nistiti kalpayet I evam [T. 59, a]

anye vikalpas tasya tadanim na santy eva I bhrivabhavavikalpribhyiirp 5 sarvasya vikalpasya vygptatvit ( evam vyapakabha(vZid* vyi)68-

pyasyapy abhavah I evam sati ni~prapaficanirvikalpatiim avatirqo

bhavati rijpadigu caniirito bhavati I prajfiaya ca nirijpayatah saka-

lavastusvabh~v~nupalambh~t prajfiottaradhyayi bhavati I sa evam

pudgaladharmanairatmyamayam (f) tattvam avatirnah, aparasya pari-

kgauiyasya cabhavad 69, uparatavicsrena nirvikalpaikarasena ma-

6 na(sa * sva)rasavahini 70, anabhisamskaratas tad eva tattvam sphu-

lataram avadharayan yogi tiglhet I

(a) ms. tad evam. (b) ms. dariayatam. (c) ms. pravelayati. (*) ms. dhonnasti. (e) ms. twice, but in the repetition: vikalpam kurvits. (3 ms. naitmya.

65 qdi ni adi skad du gan fie bar mi rtog pa de ni mts'an ma rned pa la ajug par mi qgyur Zes bstan pa yin no.

66 agag pai p'yir; see also the next sentence in the text. 67 rnal gbyor pai Ses kyis brtags na. 68 k'yab par byed pa rned na k'yab par bya ba yari rned pai p'yir. 69 de k'o na la rugs pas blta bar bya ba dail brtag par bya ba g a n rned

pai p'yir. 70 dpyod rned cirl brjod (corr. brtog) pa rned par dab gcig tu gyur pai yid ran

gi dad gis ?jug pas.

5 3 . - Distractions to be avoided: how to be counteracted.

tatra ca sthitad cittabandham na

vikgipet I yadantara cittam bahirdha vikgiptam paiyet, tada tatsva-

bhavapratyavekganena vikgepam Samayya, punas tatraiva cittam upary

upari 71 prerayet I yada tu tatranabhiratam cittam paSyet, tada

samadher gunada(rSana*d a)72bhiratim tatra bhavayet I vikgepe 3 0 . 7

ca do~adarianad 73 aratim praiamayet I atha styiinamiddhabhibha-

vad yada pracaratayl74 linam cittam paiyet 75, layabhiiankitam

va tad; pramodyavastu buddharupidikam alokasamjfiam vii mana-

sikrtya layam upaiamayet 1 tatas tad eva tattvam d~dhataram

grhniyat76 I yada tu jatyandhavad andhaka(ra*pravi)77gtapu- 8

ru~avad vinimilitakgavat sphutataram tattvam navadhirayed yogi,

tada tasya linam cittam veditavyam vipaiyanarahitam ca I atha

yath~piirv~nubh~itavi~ayasprhaya cittam antar3 samuddhatam paSyed

auddhatyabhiiankitam vB, tadanityatadisamvegavastumanasikSriid

[T. 59, b] auddhatyam Samayet I tatah punas tatraiva tattve (cittii*)-78 3 b, 1

nabhisarpskiiraviihitaylm yatnam kurvita I yada ca vikgiptapu-

rugavad vanaravad vlnavasthitavttti cittam bhavet, tad auddhatyam

boddhavyam iamatharahitam ca I atha yada layauddhatyabhyam

viviktataya samapravrttam svarasavahi sputataram tatraiva tattve

cittam utpadyate, tadiibhogaSithilikarat$id upekga~iyam I tad3 ca

Samathavipa(SyanByu*gana)ddhavFihi margo 7Ba ni~panno veditavyah 1 2

yada ca vipaiyanam bhavayet prajfiatiriktatara bhavet, tada Sama-

71 T. om. upary upari. 72 yon tan mt'oil bai p'yir de la dga' ba bsgom par bya'o. 73 rnam par yyen ba fies par mt'on bai p'yir. 7 4 rgyu ba mi gsal bai p'yir, asphutapraciratayii. 75 agyur ba, bhavet. 76 byin ba i i bar byas la de k'o na Aid Sin tu brten par gzud bar bya'o. 77 mun par iugs pai ni dad adra ba. 78 sems. 7aa zUd du abrel bai lam.

vanlya I yadi, samapravrtte citte, abhogah kriyate, tada cittam vik-

~ipyate I line 'pi citte sati, yady abhogo na kriyate, tad2 vipagyanara- hitatvad andhapuru~avac cittam linam syat 1 tasmal linacittam nigr-

hgiyiid, uddha(tam pra*Samayet) 88 I punah samapraptam upekgeta 1 3 6, 7

tat0 yiivadiccham yogi tfivad anabhisamskarenaiva tattvarp bhava-

yams tigthet I satyam tu kayiidipidayam 89, punah punar antara

sakalam eva lokam vyavalokya miiy3jalacandropamapratibhFtsam

avataret I tatha coktam avikalpapravege 1 lokottarena jfiane-

nakiisasarnatal8n sarvadharman pa(Sya*ti I prgtha)gOlabdhena g

punar m~y~maricisvapnodakacandropamiin paiyatiti I tad evam

mayopamam jagad avagamya, sattvegu mahakarunam iimukhiky-

tyaivam anuvicintayet I evamvidham dharmagambhiryam anava-

gacchanto 'mi biilabuddhaya iidisiintesv eva dharmegu bhiivadisarnfi-

ropaviparyastii vividhakarmakleSan upacinvanti I tatah sarpsiire

paribhra*manti I tat0 'ham kari~yiimi yathaitan evamvidham dhar- 4 0, 1

magfimbhiryam avabodhayeyam iti [T. 60, b] tat0 visramya

punar api tathaiva sarvadharmaniriibh8sam samiidhim avataret I cittakhede sati, tathaiva viiramya punar avataret I evam anena kra-

mena ghatikiim 91 ekapraharam v8 92 yiivantam k8lam Saknoti

tiivantam kalam tigthet 1

5 4. - How to get up from snmcidhi.

* tata icchaya sa(m8dher utthatum pary)-93

ankam abhittvaivam (") anuvicintayet I yadi nlmiimi dharmah 2

(a) ms,: tuaiva evam.

88 rgod pa Zi bar byas la. 89 lus dari sems la gnod par, k8yacittao. 90 mk'a' dkyil dah adra rnfian par mt'oil do dei rjes la t'ob pa ni. 91 c'u ts'od gcig. 92 me1 ts'e t'un p'yed dam t'un cig gam, ardhapraharam ekapraharam vi. 93 tin de adzin las Idah par qdod na skyil mo krun ma bSig par adi sfiam du

bsam par bya ste.

G. TUCCI

sarva eva paramarthato 'nutpannas, tathapi mayavat pratiniyatavi-

vidhahetupratyayasamagrivaSena vicitrii evi3vic8raramaniyiih pravar-

tante I tena nocchedadrgtiprasango napy apavidantasya 95 I yataS ca prajiiaya vicaryaman8 nopalabhyante, tena na Sasvatadrsti-

4 a, 3 (prasaligo * niipi) samaropantasya 96 1 tatra ye prajiiacakgurvikala-

tayii viparyastamataya fitmabhinivigta vividhani karmiini kurvanti

te samsiire paribhramanti I ye punar ekantena samsaravimukha

mahakiirunyavikalataya ca na 97 d8nildip3ramitiih paripiirayanti

4 atmanam damayanti te sattva upayavikalataya srsvakapratqeka-*

buddha(bodhau pata)ganti I ye tu asvabhiivam jagad avagamya

karavad aviparyastadhiyo vipulapunyajiianasambharam samupayanti

te tathagatam padam prapyasamsaram aie~asya jagatah sarvakaram

hitasukhani sampgdayantas tigfhanti (") I te ca jfiiinabalena kleia-

5 prahiiniin99 na samsare pa(tan*ti sarva)loosattviipekgaya ca samu-

parjitavipuliiprameyapunyasa~ravaSena na n i r v a ~ e patanti [T.

61, a] I sarvasattvopajivyas ca bhavanti I tasman maya sakalasat-

tvahitasukhadhanarthinii 'pratisfhitanirvanam adhigantukamena vi-

pulapunyajiianasambhiiroparjane 'bhiyogah 101 karagiyah 102 1 ta-

6 thii coktam iiryatathigataguhyasctre 103 1 jii(Snasa*mbhSrah) 104 sar-

vakleiaprahanaya samvartate I pugyasambhiirah sarvasattvopajivi-

tayai samvartate I tasmat tarhi, bhagavan, bodhisattvena mahasat-

(") ms. tistayanti.

95 sgro adogs pai mt'ar, samiiropiintasya. 96 des na stod pa aid dad sgro adogs pai mt'ar yari ni gyur ro. 97 T. adds.: sems can gyi don du, sattv&tham. 98 b'yad c'ub tu ltud rio. 99 ye Ses kyi ts'ogs kyi stobs kyis aon mods pa mt'a' dag s p a h pa; jfiiinasam-

bhirao. 100 mi ltuh la sems can t'arns cad la. 101 T. inserts: dus t'ams cad du, sarvadii. 102 T. adds.: sfiam du bsam mo. 103 iiryao: T. om. 104 ye Ses kyi ts'ogs ni fion moris pa mt'a 'dag spod bar agyur pa lags so.

tvena pu~yasapbh i r e jiianasarpbhire ca sarvadibhiyogah 105 kara~iya [iti] 106 1 SryatathBgatotpattisambhavasiitre coktam 1 sa khalu pu-

nar ega tathagatanam sambhavo naikena kiranena bhavati 1 tat

kasya he(toh I samu?it*gatais)107 tava i bho jinaputraprameyasata- 40, 7

saha~ra[daSa]kiranais~~8tathigatiih samudagacchanti ( katamair da-

Sabhir yadutaprameyapunyajfiBnasambhir~trptisamudagamakiiraneneti

vistarah I gryavimalakirtinirdeie coktam I Satapunyanirjiitiih sat-

vakuSaladharmanirjiiti3 apramiinakusalarn~lakarmanirj8t8$ ( 8 ) kayiis (b)

tathii(ga*tasyeti) 109 vistarah 1 8

tad evam krtva sanaih paryankam bhittvii dabadigvyava-

sthitin sarvabuddhabodhisattvftn pranipatya tebhyas ca pijjiistotro-

paharam 110 kytvaryabhadracaryitdi pranidhinam ' 1 1 pranidadhita (') I tatah S i i n y a t i i k a r u g B g a r b h B n u t t a r a s a m b o d h i p a r i ~ d i p u -

qyasambharoparjanabhiyukto 112 bhavet [T. 61, b] I

5 5 . - Thesis of the Hva Sari.

yas tu manya(te* I cittavikalpa) 113 samutthiipitaSubhiiSubhakarmava- 4 b, I

Sena sattviih svargadi karmaphalam 114 anubhavantah samsare Sam-

(a) ms. ku4alakubaladharma. (b) ms. marggs. (c) ms. pranidadhit.

105 sarvadz: T. om. 106 ies abyu6 no. 107 T. de cii p'yir i e na yad dag par agrub pai rgyu. 108 rgyu ts'ad med pa abum p'rag bcus. 109 T. kye grogs po dag, de bZin gSegs pai sku ni bsod nams brgya las des par

skyes pa'o dge c'os t'arns cad la(s) nes par skyes pa'o I dge bai las ts'ad rned pa las Aes par skyes pa'o.

110 upahgram T. om. 111 T. adds. c'en po. 112 sakala: T. om. 113 sems kyi rnam rtog pas bskyed pai dge ba. 114 karma: T. om.

saranti 1 ye punar na kimcic cintayanti napi ki~pcit karma kur-

vanti te parimucyante sarpsarat 1 tasmiin na kimcic cintayitavyam I n2pi diiniidikuSalacary8 kartavyii I kevalarp mijrkhajanam adhi-

krtya dilnadikuialacarya nirdigteti I

a) Gerrerul implicafions of' such a tltesis.

4 b , 2 tena * sakalamahayananl pratikgiptam bhavet ( mahiy~nam0latviic ca sarvayiinanam tatpra-

tikgepena sarvam eva yanam pratikgiptam syat I tatha hi na kimcic cinta yitavyam iti bruvata bhatapraty avekgii-

l ak~ana (praji8) 115 pratikgipta bhavet I bli0tapratyavekgF1mijlatviit

samyagjianasya I tatpratikgepal lokottariipi prajfil pratikgipta

3 bhavet 116 1 tatpratikgepst (b) sarvakarajiiata pra(tikgi*pta bha)

vet 117 1 napi danadicarya 118 kartavyeti vadata copayo danadih sphu-

tataram eva pratikgiptah; etavad eva ca samkgiptam mahayanam ya-

duta prajfiopaya6 ca ( yathoktani iiryagayliirge I dvriv imau bodhisat-

tvanam samksiptau mirgau 1 katamau dvau I yad uta prajfil cop&

ya(S ca * 118" I a)ryatathiigataguhyastitre coktam I imau ca prajfiopayau

bodhisattviiniim sarvaparamitasamgrahiiya samvarteta 119 iti I tataS

(a) ms. kamcic. (b) ms. tatpratik~epil lokattariipi pratik~ijfiii pratik~ipt5 bhavet I tatpra-

tipak~epiit.

115 Ses rab. 116 yan dag pai ye Ses kyi rtsa ba ni yah dag par so sor rtog pa yin pas na

de spans na rtsa ba bcad pai p'yir ajig rten las adas pai Ses rab spans pai agyur ro. In the Ins. the sentence; bhIitapratyavek$imiilatvit samyagjfifinasya comes after sarviiklrajhati pratikviptg bhavet.

117 T. om. 118 sbyin pa la sogs pa dge ba spyad par. 118' Cfr. Bhk 1, 194. 1'9 byan c'ub senis dpai lam t'ams cad bsdus par agyur ro.

ca mahiiyanarp pratikvipata mahat karm8varagav krtaq syat I tas-

miid 120 a~yiinup~sitavidvajjanasy~navadharitatathiigataprav~ananiteh

svayam vinagtasya paran api niiSayato yuktyiigama*dUgitatv8t, [vi~asarp- 4 6, s sygtavacanam] '21 savi~abhojanam [iva] 122 atrnakiimena 123 [T. 62, a]

dhimatii diirata eva parihartavyam ( tathii hy anena bhotapratya-

vekgiim pratik~ipata dharmapravicaylkhyay pradhilnani eva

bodhyaiigarp '24 pratikgiptam syit ( vina ca bhutapratyavekpya.

yoginah katham aniidikiilabhyastariipadibhWbhiniveSasya cittam

nirvikalpatiim praviset ?

h) Inconsisrenc~l of the objection that one can reach

nirrikalpa by mearls of mere asmrti and umanasikcira

* sarvadharmegv asmrtyamanasikare~a 6

pravigatiti cet I tad ayuktarn I na hi vinii bliiitapratya(ve)kgaya-

nubhiiyamiinegv api sarvadl~armegv asmrtir amanasikaro v i Sakyate

kartum I yadi ca niimiimi dharrni maya 'smartavyii niipi manasi-

kartavya ity evam bhlvayann asmrtimanasikarau (a) tegu bhavayet,

tada sutariim eva tena te smrti manasikrtiis ca * syuh I 7

atha smrtimanasikiiribhiivarniitram asmrtyamanasikiirilv abhi-

pretau, tada tayor abhavah kena prakiireqa bhavatiti etad eva vica-

ryate I na cabhgvah kiiranam yuktarp yena 126 tat0 nirvikalpata

( 8 ) ms. OnasikBrBn.

120 T. inserts: de lta bas na t'eg pa c'cn po spod ba 1'0s pa huh ba, bdag gi Ita ba mc'og du adsin pa. Cf. p. 38 alpatutanBrn abhiminikBn8m.

121 rigs dad lud dali ?gal bai dug gis btab pai ts'ig ni mk'as pa bdag la legs su adod pas zas dug can bLin du.

122 biin du. 123 bdag la legs su qdod pas. 124 y~ dag byan c'ub kyi yah lag. 125 gali gis mts'an ma med pa dan yid la byed pa nied pa las rnani par nii

rtog Rid du ggyur.

bhavet I sammiirchitasyiipi smrtimanasik8riibh8viin nirvikalpatii-

4 b , 8 praveiaprasangah 1 na ca bhiitapratyavekgiim viniinya * upiiyo

'sti yena prakiirenisrnytyamanasikiirau kuryiit 1 saty api ciismrtyamanasikiirasapbhave, vinii bhiitapratya-

vekgaya nihsvabhiivatri dharmiinrim katharn avagata bhavet I na

hi svabhiivata eva dharrniih siinyah sthit3 ity evam vinri tatpratya-

veksayii tacchnnyatiiprativedho bhavet I niipi vinii Sijnyataprativedhena

5 a, 1 (ava*ranaprahiinam) 127 sambhavati ( sarvatra [T. 62, h] sarvegam

muktiprasangiit I kim ca tasya yogino yadi sarvadharmegu inugitasmrtitayii mn-

dhatayii va s~nrtimanasikiirau na pravartete, tada 'tyantamudhah

katham asau yogi bhavet I vinii ca bhiitapratyaveksayii tatriismy-

tim amanasikiiram ciibhyasyatii moha (a) evabhyasto bhavet I ta(ta

2 eva sarny*agjiiii)l28niiloko dnrikytah syiit I athasau na mugitasmrtir

niipi m0dhah I tada ka(th)am tatriismara~am amanasikiiram kar-

tum Saknuyat villa bhijtapratyavekgaya 1 na hi smarann eva na sma-

rati, paiyan eva na paiyatiti yuktam abhidhiitum I asmytyamana-

sikiiriibhyiisiic ca katham piirvaniviisiinusmjtyiidibuddhadharrno- 3 day0 129 bhavet I vi(ro*dhrit I ) 130 na hy ugnaviruddham iitam iise-

vamiinasya us~asparsasamvedanam bhavet I kim ca samiidhisa-

mripannasya yogino yadi manovijfiiinam asti, tadii 'vaiyam tena

kimcid rilambayitavyam I na hi pythagjaniiniim sahasri niriilamba-

nam jiiiinam bhavet I atha niisti, tad2 katham nihsvabhiivatii dhar-

4 miinrim (b) avagatii bhavet ? kena (c) ca pratipakgena kl*eirivara-

(") rns. poha. (b) ms. dhannsn. (c) rns. tena.

127 sgrib pa spon bar mi agyur ro. 128 yan dag pai ye Ses kyi snail ba. 129 sails rgyas kyi c'os la sogs par agyur te, dharmiidayah bhaveyub. 130 agal bai p'yir.

nam prahiyate ? na ca caturthadhyanalabhinah 131 (&) p~thagjanasya

cittanirodhah sarpbhavati I

tasmat saddharme yiiv asmrtyama-

nasikiirau pathitau tau 132 bhOtapratyavek$apijrvakau dragavyau 1 asmad bhotapratyavek~ayii 'smrtir amanasikarag ca Sakya-

te kartum I niinyathii I tatha hi yada nirijpayan samyakpraj-

iiayii yogi kalatra*ye paramiirthatah samutpannam na kamcid dharm- s 0, s am pagyati, tad2 tatra katham smrtimanasikarau kuryiit [T. 63, a] 1 yo hi kiilatraye' py asattvan nanubhtitah paramiirthatah sa katham

smaryeta, manasi vii kriyeta I tato 'sau sarvaprapaficopagamam (b)

nirvikalpam jfiiinam pravigto bhavet I tatpraveigc ca Sijnyatiim pra-

tividhyati I tatprativedhgc ca prahinasaka*lakudrgtij2lo bhavati 1 6

upgyayuktah prajiiiisevanatai ca samyak samvrtiparamiirthasatya-

kuialo bhavati I ato 'niivaranajiisnaliibhat, sarviin eva buddhadharmiin adhi-

gacchati I tasmiin na vina bhiitapratyavekgayii samyagjfi8nodayo

napi kleS3varana[prahiinam] (E) 133-4

d ) Confirmation by Buddhavacana.

tatha coktam maiijuirivikurvi-

tasfitre I katham, diirike, bodhisattvo vijitasamgrgmo (bhava*ti)? I aha 1 7

(a) ms. OnalBbho. (b) ms. OopamaSam. (c) ms. kleSBvaranam only.

131 bsam gtan bZi pa mi t'ob pai. 132 dran pa med pa d& yid byed pa med pa 3byu.h ba 133-4 aon moils pai sgrib pa spoti bar.

yo, rnafijuirih, viciya viciya 135 sarvadharrniin nopalabhata iti I tasmHd visphiiritajfiZinacakguh prajfiiisastrena kleS8rln nirjitya, nirbhayo

viharan yogi, na tu kiitarapuru~a iva vinirnilitiikgah I Pryasarna- --- -

dhiriije 'py uktlrm 1

nairiitrnyadharmiin yadi pratyavek~ate I tiin (b) pratyavek~ya yadi bhavayet 136 1 sa hetu nirvii(napha*la 136) priiptaye I yo 'nyahetij na sa bhoti S9ntaya 137 iti

sijtrasarnuccaye ( c ) coktam I iitrnana

vipaiyaniiyogam anuyukto viharati ( parami ca vipaiyaniiyarp n3-

bhiyojayatiti miirakarrneti I vipaSyanii ca bhtitapratyavek~8svabhM

5 b, 1 iiryaratnameghasandhinirrnocanadau I iiryaratnameghe ca vipasyana*

(nirtipa)l3ayato nihsvabhiivatiiprativedhiid iinimittapravesa uktah I [T. 63, h] iiryalankavatare coktam I yasmiit 139, mahamate, buddhyii

viciiryamiiniiniim svasiim5inyalaksanam bhiiviiniim navadhiiryate I tenocyante nihsvabhaviih sarvadharrna iti I tatra tatra stitre yii bha-

2 gavatii (niinii*prakiirii) 140 pratyaveksii nirdigt2 sii virudhyate, yadi

bhiitapratyaveksii na kartavyii I tasmiid evam yuktam vaktum: vayarn alpaprajfiii alpaviryiii ca na Saknumo biihuirtityam parye~itum iti I na hi tatpratik~epo yukto, bhagavatii bahudhii biihuirtityasya varni-

(Y) ms. OSri. (b) ms. t8naprao. (c) ms. omucaye.

1 3 5 so sor de brtags gal te bsgom pa ni. 136 de aid mya nan adas t'ob +bras bui rgyu. 137 rgyu &an gah yin de ni i i mi qgyur. Cfr. Bhk, p. 198. 138 brtags nas. 139 ms. before the sentence yasmin mahamate etc. has: yasm8n mahimate

buddhya viciryamininim prativedhid 8nimittapra[ve]ia uktah. 140 rnam pa du ma.

tatvat I tat punar (brahma)l42pariprcch8y&m uktam ( ye tv acin-

tyeSu dharme~u viprayuktas teg%(m+ ayoni)l43Sa iti I tatrapi ye 5 b . 3

duhkhadirtipega Sravakadivac cintam prakurvanti, tegarp samaro-

pavadantena cintam pravartayatam ayoniSas tad bhavatiti tatpra-

ti~edhaya yad uktarp na bhutapratyavek@yah sa prati~edhah 1

pariprcchayam uktam 1 cittaSDro bodhisattva 145 aha I yaS cittena

sarvadhamarps cintayati tatra caksato 'nupahatah sa tenocyate

bodhisattva iti ( tatraivoktam 1 katham viryavanto (a) bhavanti 146 1 yada sarvajiiatacittam vici yamana nopalabhanta iti I punas tatrai-

voktam I matimantag ca te bhavi~yanti yoniSo dharman pratya- - vekganataye(ti I (punas tatraivoktam) 147 pravicinvanti te dhar- 5

miin (b) yathiimay2mariciketi 1 tad evarp yatra yatracintyadipra-

paficah 148 ( c ) SrOyate [T. 64, a], tatra tatra Srutacintamatrenaiva tat-

tvadhigamam ye 149 (d) manyante, tegam abhimanaprati~edhena pra-

(ty2trna)lso-51 (c)vedaniyatvam dharmaniirp pratipadyate I 'yoniSaJ (')

(a) ms. viyoktavanto. (b) ms. dharmiinayao. (c) ms. yatratraO. (d) ms. yena. (C) ms. pratmao. if) yonio.

142 ts'ahs pa. 143 seins tugs pa de dag ni ts'ul brin ma yin pa. 144 ts'ans pas Zus pa da fiid las. 145 byad c'ub sems dpa' rnams kyis gsol pa. 146 brtson Bgrus dah ldan pa lags bka' stsal pa. 147 ies gsutis so I yati de aid Zes gsutis so. 148 la sogs pai ts'ig. 149 gah dag sems pa dag gi mhon pai fia rgyal dgag pai p'yir. 150-51 so sor rad gis rig par bya ba aid du.

ca 1 5 2 cittapratigedhah kriyata iti boddhavyam, na bhOtapratya-

56, 6 vekgiiy8h pratigedhah 1 (anya*thii) 153 bahutaram yuktyiigamavirud-

dham syiit I yathoktam prak I kim ca yad eva Sruta[cintB]rnayyri

prajiiayii 154 viditam tad eva bhiivaniimayyii prajiiayii bhiivaniyam

nanyat 15s I samdiga [dhiivana]bh0myasvadhZivanavat 156 (a) I tasmat bhatapratyavekga kartavyl I yadi niirniisau vikalpasva

bhiivii tathapi yoniSornanasikiirasvabhiivatviit, tat0 bhiitanirvikalpa-

7 jiiBno(daya * i)l57ti k~tvii tajjfiiiniirthinii sii sevaniyii I nirvikalpe

ca bhiitajfiiiniignau samutpanne sati, kiisthadvayanighargasamjiitava-

hninii tatkiigthadvayadahavat, siipi paiciit tenaiva dahyata evety

uktam iiryaratnakate 1

e ) Mukri is not caused only by destruction of'kurma but by elimination of kleius.

yac ciipy ucyate I na kimcit kuSalii-

8 dikarma kartavyam iti I tatraivaivamvadatii karmaksayiin muktir

ity ajivakavii(diibhyu*pagamo) l s w h a v e t I na hi bhagavatpra[va]

cane karmakgayan muktir igyate I kim tarhi klesakgaygt 159 1 aniidikiilopacitasya hi karmano na sakyate ksayah kartum tasyiinan-

tatviit I apiiyiidigu ca tatphalam bhuiijiinasyBparasy5ipi karmanah

(a) sandi4itabhCmityaiva

152 ts'ul biin ma yin pai sems. 153 de ltar ma yin na. 154 t'os pa dad bsam pa las byuh pai Ses rab. 155 &an du ni ma yin te. 156 rta dkyud kyi sa bstan nas brgyug pa biin. 157 de rnam par rtog pai do bo hid yin du zin kyah ts'ul biin du yin la byed

pai rio bo iiid pai yin p'yir de las rnam pai mi rtog pai ye Ses abyun bar agyur pas na.

158 mu stegs can kun tu ts'ol bai smra ba k'as blahs par agyur ro. 159 bcom ldan adas kyi gsud rab la iion mons pa zad nas grol bar agyur gyi

las zad nas grol bar agyur.

prasliteh, kleSegu cavikalegu tatkaragataya sthitegu, karma00 nirod-

dhum aSakyatvat I (pradi*pani)161rodhe tatprabhgya anirodhavat ) 6 1

na capi tasya vipaSyan8pavadinah kleSak$ayah sarpbhavatity uktarp

prak 1 atha kledakgayartham vipaSyan2 sevaniyeti manyate I tada

[T. 64, b] kleSakgayad eva muktih sidhyatiti karmakqaye tarhi vyarthah

dramah 162, I akugalakarma na kartavyam iti yuktam etat I kubalam

tu kim iti pra*(tigidhyate) 163 1 samsaravahakatvat pratigidhyata iti 2

cet I tad ayuktam 1 yad eva biihyiitmadiviparyasasarnutthapitam 164

akuSalam 165 tad eva samsaravahakam bhavati 1 na tu bodhisattva-

nfim mahakaruniisamutthBpitam anuttarasambodhipariniimitam 166

api ( tatha dasabhiimake eta eva daSakudalakarmapathah parinama-

qiidi(pari*ka)l67rmaviSe$eqa Sravakapratyekabuddhabodhisattvabud- 3

dhatvavahaka bhavantiti nirdigtam I BryaratnakGte ca I sarvama-

hanadiniim mahfisamudre pravi~tanam (8) patyahlskandhavad 168 (b)

bodhisattvanam nanamukhopacitam kuSalamGlam 169 sarvajiiatii-

paringmitam sarvajiiataikarasam bhavati iti var~i tam l70(E) 1 yii

(.) ms. Ovista I (b) ms. pakgandhavat. (c) ms. vailcitam. (d) ms. praO.

161 mar me ma qgags na. 162 las zad par bya bai ts'ig don med par agyur ro. 163 dge ba ci ste dgag. 164 biihyao: T. om. 16s las gad yin pa. 166 bla na med pa yad dag par rdsogs pai byad c'ub. 167 bsdo ba la sogs pa yods su sbyad ba byas pai bye brag. 168 c'ui p'uh po bZin du. 169 dge ba bsags pa. 170 Zes gsuds so. 171 yods su dag pa.

G . TUCCl

tvena tatra tatra siitre varnitii bhagavata sapi vi(ru)dhyate 172 )

kuSalacary2pratigedhe ca pratimokgasamvariidir api pratikgiptal! syat I tat0 vyartham eva tasya SirastunditakfigByadharan8di prasajyet 1

60, 5 kuSalakarm~bhisamsk~ra(vaimu*khye)~7~ ca sati samsiiravaimukhyary

sattvarthakriy8vaimukhyam ca sevitarp bhavet I tat0 bodhis

tasya dore bhavet I uktam hy iiryasamdhinirmocane [T. 65, U]

ekantasattviirthavimukhasya e k ~ n t a s a m s r i r ~ b h i s a ~ r a v i m u k h a s y a

[niilnuttarii 174samyaksambodhir ukta mayeti 175 I iiryopalipariptcch3-

6 dau ca samsare vaimukhyam bodhi(sattv*iiniim) paradauhiilyam iti

var~i tam I samsaraparigrahas tu paramam Silam I uktam iiryavi-

malakirtinirdeie (a) copiyZid bhavati [samsaralgamanarp 176 bodhisat-

tvanam mokgah I upayarahita ca prajiia bandhah I prajiiarahitai

copayo bandhah I prajiiasahita upayo mokgah I upayasahita prajiia

7 mokga iti varnitam 1 iiryagaganaga(fije u*ktam) 177 samsaraparikhe-

do (bodhisattvanam msrakarma iti I siitrasamuccaye ca) 178 asam-

skrtam ca pratyavekgate I samskttaii ca kuialaih parikhidyata iti

marakarma iti I bodhimargam prajaniiti piiramitiimilrgam ca na

parye~ata iti msrakarmeti I yat punas tatraivoktam dilnacittabhi-

niveio yavat prajii8cittabhiniveSo marakarmeti tatra na daniidi-

8 nam sevtipratisedhah, (kim tv*a)hamk8ramamak3racittiibhiniviga-

sya grahyagriihakacittabhinivigtasya caupalambhikasya yo viparitii-

bhiniveio dangdau tasya pratigedhah I viparitiibhiniveiasamutthii-

(6) ms. ~niSe.

172 de dah yad agal bar qgyur ro. 173 mi p'yogs par agyur na. 174 adu byed: samskiira for samsara cfr. S.N. (I? Lamotte) p. 74 trans].

p. 198 n. 22. 175 has luh ma bstan to ies bka' stsal to. 176 t'abs kyis zin pai ak'or bar agro ba ni. 177 nam mk'a' mdsod las kyad. 178 ak'or bar yods su skyo ba ni byan c'ub sems dpa' rnams kyi bdud kyi

las so ies gsuds so I mdo kun las btus pa las kyad adus ma byas pa la yad so sor rtog la.

pita hi danadayo 'pariluddha bhavantiti kttva marakarmety uktam(8) 1 anyatha dhyanam api na sevaniyarp syat I ta(tha ca katharp 66. I

mu)l79ktir bhavet [T. 65, b] I ata evaupalambhikasya sattvanana-

tvasamjfiayiil80 yad diinadi tad apariSuddham iti pratipadanaya

aryagaganagafije 'pi sattvan8nZitvasamjfiino 181 danadi marakannety

uktam ( yac capi punyaskandhapariqBmanBy&ml82(b) uktam I sar-

vam eva diinl~~(')aSilakg~ntiviryadhy~napra(jfi~)~amatiim ajanatopa-

lambhayati 184 1 tena (paryegti * tad8nena)las paramrgtaSilena Si- 2

lam rak~itam 1 fitrnaparasamjfiina kgantir bhavitetyadi I tat prati-

deiayamiti 186 I tatrapy aupalambhikasya niin8tvasamjiiino vipa-

ritabhiniveSasamutthapita danadayo 'pariSuddha 187 (b) bhavantiti eta-

vanmiitram pratipiiditam I na tu sarvatha 188 danadingm seva-

napratigedhah I anyatha samasyaiva (danader* avi)l89Se$e- 3

ga pratidegana 190 k p syat ( nanupalambhadipatitasyaiva 191 1

(a) ms. uktab. (b) ms. Oaylm. (c) ms. diinadi T. om. (b) ms. pariluddha.

179 le ltar gyur na t'ar par yab ji ltar agyur. 180 sattva: T. om. 181 sems can p'yid ci log gi las sna ts'ogs la sogs pai gdu k s can gyi sbyin pa

la sogs. 182 p'uri po gsum pai yods su bslios pa las. 183 Oldi: T. om. 184 gari dag gis sbyin pa d& ts'ul k'rims dali bzod pa d& brtson agrus dah

bsam gtan dari Ses rab milam pa iiid du ma ats'al nas. 185 dmigs par ltuh bas sbyin pa la stsal pa dad ts'ul k'rims mc'og tu adsin pas. 186 bsgoms pa la sogs pa gab lags pa de dag t'ams cad so sor bSags etc. 187 yoiis su dag pa ma yin pa tsam gyi p'yir bhd kyi. 188 dus t'am cad. 189 sbyin pa la sogs pa t'ams cad bye brag med par. '90 dgag par agyur ro. 191 dmigs can p'yin ci log tu gyur pa 'aba' Zig gi ma yin na sbyin la so@ pa

t'ams cad bye brag med par dgag par gyur ro.

yac ciipi brahmaparipycchiiy8m uktam 1 yiivati carya sarvi pari-

kalpyii 192(a) 1 nihparikalpyil ca bodhir ityiidi ( tatriipy utpadiidivi-

kalyacaryiiyiih prakrtatvat 193 tasyiih parikalpatvam uktam I iinimit-

6 b , 4 tavihare canabhisamskiiraviihina sthitasya (bo*dhi)l94sattvasya vya-

karanam bhavati I nanyasyetj etavanmatram pratipaditam I sarve-

gBm ca diinadiniim paramarthato 'nutpannatvaq~ ca paridipitam I na tu carya na kartavyety abhihitam I anyatha hi dipankaravadane

ye buddha bhagavata 195 ib) paryupfisitii yegam tu [T. 66, a] kalpam

5 api bhagavata bha~amanena na Sakyam namaparikirta(nam ka*tham

teg)l96iim bhagavata bodhisattvavasthiiyam caryiipratigedho na Qtah (

dipankareniipi tadiinim bhagavataS caryiipratigedho na kfta eva 1 kim tu yada Siintanimittavihare (c) 'gtamyiim bhtimau sthito 'sau dtgtas

tadasau vyiikfto 197 bhagavata I tatra tasya caryli apratigiddhii 1 sa

daiabhiimike buddhaih pratigiddha m3 bhtid etad eva tegiirp parinir-

viiqam iti krtvii I yadi tu sarvathii caryii na kartavyii bhavet pGrvo-

ktam sarvam virudhyeta (d) I yac ca tatraiva brahmapariprcchayiim

uktam I diinam ca dadati tac cavipakabhikiinkgi, silam ca rakgati

7 tac casamaropita ityiidi ( caturbhir brahmadharmaih (') (samanv*)ii-

ms. 'parikalpya. (b) ms. bhagavantah. (c) ms. SSntanimo. (d) ms. odhyet. (e) ms. yac caturbhir bramaih hyuna.

192 yens su rtog pa'o. 193 rnam par rtog pai skabs yin pas. 194 byah c'ub sems dpa'. .

195 salis rgyas gali dag la bcom ldan adas kyis. 196 sfien bkur mdzad pa brjod par de dag gi mts'an bcom ldan adas kyis

bskal par yah mi spyod pa de dag gis kyah bcom ldan adas byali c'ub sems dpai gnas skabs na biugs pai spyod pa cii p'yir dgag pa ma mdsad.

197 de na dei spyod bkag pa ni ma yin no. 198 sa brgyad pa la ... de dag de Aid du yods su mya han las adas par agyur du

'oh lio ies pa sa bcu las salis rgyas rnams kyis dgag pa mdzad do.

gats 199 bodhisattva avaivarttika bhavanti buddhadharmegu ( kata-

mais caturbhih I aparimitasarps8raparigrahena I aparimitabuddho-

pasthanapiljayetyildi 200 sarvam virudhyeta 1 napi mfdvindriyenaiva

carya kartavya na tu tikgnendriy(e0)eti yuktarp vaktum 1 yatah

prathamarp bhamim upildaya yavad daSamibhhmipratigthiGnarp

bodhisattvilnim (d8niitdicarya utpa)dyate 201 1 na ca pari.$is@su 66, 8

na samudiicaratiti 201" vacanat 1 na hi bhiimipravigta api mrdvindriya

yuktiih I ilryopilliparipycchay2m anutpattikadharrnakgantiprati~thite-

naiva tyagamahatyilgatityag* 202(a) kartavya iti varnitam I sutra-

samuccaye ca gatparamitildipratipattimin [T. 66, b] bodhisatt-

vas 203 tathagatarddhigatika iti varbitam I na(ca tathfigatar*ddhi- 7,, 1

gater a)nya 204(b) Sighratarii gatir asti I napi $atpBramitidasabhii-

mivyatirekegilnyo bodhisattvanam margo 'sti yah Sighrataravfihi syat I kramepaiva ca cittasamtateh 205 kanakaSuddhiva[t] suddhir bhavatiti

sotre varqitam 1 tathatiiyarp yada sthito bodhisattvo bhavati, tadi

prathamayam bhiimau pravigto bhavati 1 tatah kramenai(va phr* 2

vabhUmi)h 206 parisodhya tathagatabhiimirp praviiatiti I ato na-

sti bhiimipiiramitiivyatirekena buddhatvapurapravese (c) (anyan mu-

kham) 207 napi bhagavata kvacid (siitradau) desitam ( dhyana eva

gatparamitiintargarnat tatsevaniid eva sarvaparamitfih sevita bhavanty

(&) ms. Otem evam ty5gfttyfirthatyPgZb. (b) ms. OnyB. (C) ms. after praveSe black space for five or six aksaras then: nnapi.

199 ts'ans pa byad c'ub sems dpa' c'os bSi dab ldan pa rnams sads rgyas kyi c'os rnams las p'yir mi ldog pa yin no.

200 sads rgyas dpag tu med pa la rim gro dad mc'od pa dpag tu med pa byed pa. 201 a b y d Sin. 2ola Bhk I. p. 195. parigegasu. DaSabhfim. p. 20 1. 9 samudsgacchati instead

of samudfica~ ati. 202 gnas pa aid kyis gtod dab gton pa c'en po dad rab tu gtod ba dag. 203 byaij c'ub sems dpab rnams. 204 de biin gSegs pai rdsu qp'rul gyis agro ba las mgyogs pa ni gZan med do. 20s T. adds: ap'ags pa laii kar gSegs pa daA sa bcu pa la sogs pa las k y a . 206 sa god ma. 207 groA k'yer du cig car ajug pai sgo gian ni med.

ato na danadaynh 208 prthak sevitavyii iti cet I tad ayuktam I 7 4 3 evam hi buddhe go(mayama*qdale) 209 (&) 'pi $atpiiramitintargaman

ma~dalakam eva kartavyam syat na dhyinZdayah 1 Stavakasyipi

nirodhasamiidhisamiipannasyanimittad eva 210 asamud5ciiriit (b) tada

satpiiramitiiparipiiriprasangah I tataS ca na Sriivakebhyo bodhisattva-

nim (bhedah) 211 pratipiidito bhavet I sarvZvasthiiy8m eva tu bo-

4 dhisattvena gatparamitiih (pari*piira)yitavyii 212 iti samdarsanartham

na punar ekaiva piiramitii sevaniyeti [T. 67, n] ( tathi coktam sarva-

dharmavaipulye 212" I yo' py ayam, maitreya, $atpiiramitiisamudiigamo

bodhisattviinam sambodhiiya tam te mohapurusa evam vakgyanti I 5 prajfiZpiiramit8yiim e(va bodhi*sattve)213na siksitavyam I kim se$o-

bhih (c) piiramitiibhir iti te' nyiih piiramitii dii~ayitavyii mam~yan te (~ ) I tat kim manyase, ajita, duhprajiiah sa kiiiirajo' bhiit, yena kapotar-

thenap) Syeniiya svamiimsani dattiini? maitreya iiha I no hidam,

bhagavan I bhagaviin aha I yiini mayii, maitreya, bodhisattvacaryiim

apakttam nu taih kuialamiilaih I maitreya iiha I no hidam, bhagavan I

(a) ms. dana for dala? (b) ms. samudicir8t. (c) ms. kim vigesi$. (d) SS. p. 97 manyante. (c) Ss. p. 97 Otirtham.

208 sbyin pa la sogs pa p'a rol tu p'yin pa gian. 209 de ltar gyur du zin nas safis rgyas la ba lad gi lci bai dkyil ak'or byas pai

naA du yak 210 sfioms par iugs pa la yan mts'an ma la sogs pa kun tu mi abyud bai p'yir. 211 bye brag. 212 YOAS su rdsogs par bya bar. 2'2" cfr. Ss. p. 97 (Sarvadharmavaipulyasa~graha) Bhk. I. p. 196. 213 byafi c'ub sems dpas Ses rab kyi p'a rol tu p'yin pa k'o na bslab par byai,

p'a rol tu p'yin pa lhag ma rnams kyis ci iig bya ies zer Sin. 214 p'a rol tu p'yin pa drug dafi ldan pai dge ba rtsa ba.

bhagavan aha 1 tvam [tavad] 215 (&), ajita, $a$Iikalpan(b) danapara-

mit8yaw samudagatah I evap yiivat ga8tikalp8n prajfi8pfirarpitayaIp

samudagatah I tat te mohapuru~2 evarp vak~yanti I ekanayenaiva bo-

dhir yaduta(Sii*nyatana)216yaneneti te caryiipariiuddh8 bhavantityadi 1 7 a, 7

kevalam iiinyatam eva sevam3nah Sra~akr;van217(~) nirvB~e patanti (

5 7. - Conclusion

ata upayasahita prajfia sevaniya ( ata evacaryana-

garjunapadaih siitrasamuccaye 'bhihitam I na copayakauSalarahi-

tena (*) bodhisattvena gambhiradharmatayam 2lgabhiyoktavyam iti I atra ii(ryavi*mala)kirtinirdeSgdijiiiipakas tair upanyastah [T. 67, b] 8

na ciic8ryaniigiirjunapadiyam vacanam yuktyagamopetam tyaktva

bhagavadvacanam ca parityajyanyasya miirkhajanasya vacanam pre-

kgivata grahitum yuktam 219 ( BryaratnakGfe ca sakalad8n8dikuSalo-

petataya 220 sarvikiiravaropetaS0nyata sevaniyety uktam na tu ke-

vala 1 (arya*ratna)kiite coktam (C) I tadyathii k5SyapZmatyasamgyhit 6, riijanah sarvakaryani kurvanti, evam evopiiyakauSalyasamgrhit2 bo-

dhisattvasya prajfia sarvabuddhakiiry8ni (f) karoti I ata eva keva-

(a) ms. tvantuiivajita or tvnnnuavaO or tvantu (-nnu) I avo. (b) ms. $a$tikalpSn. (c) ms. kan nirv8. (d) ms. Otenah bo. (e) ms. Oku co. (f) ms. kiryigi twice.

21) k'yod k'yis kyad; tivad also 5s. p. 97. 216 stod pa Rid kyi ts'ul gyis so. 2'7-8 han t'os bZi6 du. 219 T.: adir yad ap'ags pa dri ma med par grags pas pa la sogs k'ubs

bstan ci6 bSad kyis de yad slob dpon klu sgrub kyi ial sha nas kyi bka' ni ma yin no rigs pa dad lu6 du bstan pa dad bcom ldan adas kyi gsud rab btad la mkhas pa rtog pa dad ldan pas agro ba bluh po gian gyi ts'ig gzun ba mi rigs so.

220 dge ba mt'a' dag dad ldan pas.

G . TUCCI

lam Stinyatarp sevaminasya mB bhtin nirvagapraveia iti 2 2 1 I bha-

7 b, 2 gavata caryatathagataguhyastitre coktam I naikantanir(iilam+ba-

nam) 222 cittamatrasevanarp kartavyam api I upayakauSalyam api

sevaniyam iti pradarsanartham uktam I tadyathapi nama, kulaputra,

agnir upiidangj jvalati I anupadiinah Siimyati I evam evaramba-

nataS cittam jvalati I anarambanam samyati I tatropayakausalo bo-

3 dhisattvah prajfiiipiiramitiipariSuddhiirambanopa(Sam*am api)223 ji-

nati I kuialamijl8rambanam ca na Samayati ( kleiiirambanam ca

notthspayati I paramitarambanam cotthapayati 224 I stinyataram-

banam ca pratyavekgate (sarvasattvamah8karu~iirambanam ca prekga-

te)225 iti hi ku(la)putra, upiiyakuialah prajiap8ramitlpariSuddho bodhi-

sattvo 'niirambane vasitam pratilabhata iti vistaram uktvii pu(nar 226

4 ca va*da)ty (evam) hi nasti tat kimcid grambanam bodhisattvasya yat (a)

sarvajiiajiian8bhinirhFuFiya na samtigthate [T. 68, a] I yasya bodhi-

sattvasya sarviiramba~ani bodhiparinamitiini, ayam bodhisattva ups- yakijialah sarvadharman bodhyanugatan paiyati (b) I tadyathapi nama,

5 kulaputra, niisti tat tris8hasramahas3hasre lokadhfi(tau yat na s*attva)-

nam (') upabhogiiya (na syiid) 227, evam eva, kulaputra, niisti tat kim-

cid Brambauam yad upiiyakuialo bodhisattvo bodhaya copakiiri-

(") ms. yab. (b) ms. paiyanti. (c) ms. yanim.

221 mya dan las adas pa la ajug par agyur du'oh do. 222 gcig tu sems dmigs med par mi byai. 223 dmigs pa fie bar i i bar yad Ses la. 224 first (( notthipayati n: abyud bar mi byed, second (( utthipayati w : ajog

par byed. 225 after pratyavek~ate follows: sarvasattvamahikaru iti hi kuputro; up to

karu marks of cancellation: so sor rtog la sems can t'ams cad la sfijn rje c'en pos la drnigs pa yah blta'o I rigs kyi bu de ltar na.

226 yod bka' stsal ba I de ltar na. 227 k'ams na gah serns can rnarns kyi lods spyod du mi agyur ba de med do.

bhiitarp (na) paiyatiti vistarah228 1 evam anantasiitrante~u 229 (a)

bodhisattvanam prajfiopayapratipattir nirdigta 1 tatra yadi nama

svayam na sakyate diiniidipugyasarpbharaviryarn iirabdhurp tathapi

(anye$*gm evam u)230padeSo daturp na yuktam ceti svaparadrohah 7 b, 6

krtah syiit I tad evam yuktyagamabhyiim pratipiiditam ya-

thii (b0dhi)2~~(~)sattvenBvaSyarp bhtitapratyavekga kartavya sakala-

diinadipunyilsambharas copiirjayitavyah I tatah prek$iivatApaSru-

tanam abhimanikanam vacanam v i~am iviivadhiiy8ryan8g8rjun2(di)231 -

vidvajjanavacanii(mrtiinu*gatena) 233 sakalasattve~u (') mah8karugfim 7

upajanayya mayiikaravad aviparyasteniinuttarasa~bodhiparil;t8-234

mitasakaladiiniidikuialacaryPyam ase~ajagaduddharane cabhiyuktena

bhavitavyam I yathoktam iiryadharmasamgitau 234" I

mayakriro yatha kaicin nirmitam moktum udyatah I na c8sya (d) nirmite sango jfiatapiirvo yato * [sya sah] 8

(tri)bhavaip235 nirmitaprakhyam jfiitva ~ambodhipiiragZh236(~)

sannahyanti jagaddhetoh jfifitapiirve jage tatha I

(&) ms. antara. (b) ms. illegible. ( c ) ms. sakalaratgsakala. (d) rns. vgsya. (e) ms, sambidhiforayab. But see I Bhk, p. 219.

228 de btin du byah c'ub sems dpa' t'abs la rnk'as pa yaii dmigs pa gah ci yin rud byad c'ub la p'an ado& par agyur pa ma yin par rnt'oh pa rned do.

229 mt'a' yas. 230 &an dag la skad du bstan pa ni mi rigs. 231 byah c'ub serns dpa'. 232 la sogs pa. 233 bdud rtsii rjes su ajug pas. 234 bla na rned pa yah dag par rdZogs pai byaii c'ub. 234a cfr. I Bhk, p. 219. 235 des ni sda nas de Ses pas I sprul pa de la c'ags pa rned I srid gsum sprul

pa adra bar mi. 236 rdsogs pai byan c'ub mk'as pas.

iti tasyaivam

prajfiiim [T. 68, b] upiiyam ca satatarp satkytyiibhyasyatah krameqa

sarptatiparipiikiid uttarottaraviSuddhataratamak~a~~odayiid b h ~ -

tiirthabhiivaniiprakar~aparyantagamane sakalakalpanfij.j8larahitam

8 a, 1 sphutataram dharmadhii(tvadhiga*marp vima)2371am nigcalanivii-

tadipaval lokottaraji8nam utpadyate I tadii ca vastuparyantatii-

lambanarp pratilabdham bhavati I darSanamargarp ca pravi~to bha-

vati I prathama ca bhQmih pript8 bhavati I tatas taduttarii bhu-

mih pariiodhayan kramena kanakavad aSe$avara~ipagarne saty, asa-

2 ktam (a)pratihatam 238 (a) jiianam pratilabhya buddha(bhQmim * aiegagunii)dhariim 239 priipto bhavati 1 kiiryaparini~pattim cilamba-

nam pratilabhate I tasmiid buddha240tvidhigamarthinii (b) ma-

dhya~na(c)paddhatau tiivad abhiyogah karaniya iti I

prakisya yat prapi maya subham asamapaddhitam I punyam astu janas tena priipto madhyamapaddhitam 241 1 dtirikyter~yadimalii(d) [hi] santo gunair atyptiih (salilair iv8)bdhih 242 1

(') ms. ipratio. (b) ms, adhigamiyarthinti. (C) ms. madhyamaya (space) ddhativad. (d) ms. malsdisa.

237 C'OS kyi dbyins Jin tu gsal bar rtogs pa dri ma med cin. 238 c'ags pa med pa l'ogs pa med pa. 239 yon tan ma lus pai gii sans rgyas kyi sa t'ob par Bgyur te. 240 sans rgyas t'ob par adod pas. 241 de ltar dbu mni lam b h d pas bdag gis bsod nams gah t'ob pa de yis

skye bu ma lus pa dbu mai lam ni t'ob par Sog. Z42 C'U yi mts'o adra dag.

vivecya grhganti subha~itiini harpah payo ya[t](.) payasi pra- hrstahU5 I

pak$apiitiikularp tasmiid durikrtarp mano budhaih 2& 1 sarvam eva grahitavyarp balad api subhatitam 1

iicaryakarnalaiilanibaddho bhavaniikramah samaptah 1

(a) ms. payoya.

245 hah rab dga' c'u la 'o ma len pa bLin. 246 p'yogs ltuh dkrugs yid rin spoh la ( byis pa las kyah legs bsod pa I c'ams

cad blan ba k'o nar bya I .

REFERENCES TO THE VOLUME AND PAGE

OF THE SUTRAS AND OTHER CANONICAL TEXTS

QUOTED IN THE THIRD BHK.

Aryaratnamegha. V d . 35 p. 211, 3-1

AvikalpapraveSa. Vol. 32 p. 231, 4-8

Aryatathagataguhyasatra. Vol. 22, p. 48, 4-3 and 49, 2-2

Aryavimalakirtinirdeia. Vol. 34 p. 77, 5-7

Aryagay~iirva. Vol. 29 p. 129, 1-2. Cfr. Bhk. I", p. 194

Aryatath~gataguhyas~tra. Vol. 22, p. 49, 2-3

MafijuSrivikurvitasGtra. Vol. 27, p. 259, 2-3

Aryasamadhirfija. Vol. 31, p. 248, 1-5. Cfr. Bhk. I, p. 198; SR p. 105, v. 31

Brahmaparipycchii. Vol. 33, p. 191, 4-2 VO~. 33, p. 205, 5-7 Vol. 33, p. 192, 5-2 Vol. 33, p. 196, 1-8

Aryaratnakiita. Vol. 24, p. 194, 5-7

DaSabhBmaka. Vol. 25, p. 251, 3-6

Aryaratnakata. Vol. 24, p. 192, 5-5

Aryasamdhinirmocana. Vol. 29, p. 10, 5-2 partially quoted Bhk. I, p. 194

Aryop~liparipyccha. Vol. 24, p. 50, 3-6

R e f e r e n c e s

AryavimalakirtinirdeSa. Vol. 34, p. 85, 3-5

Aryagaganagaiija. Vol. 33, p. 14, 5-7

Satrasamuccaya. Vol. 102, p. 88, 5-6 Vol. 102, p. 89, 1-1

Sotrasam~~ccaya Vol. 102, p. 88, 4-1

Aryagaganagafija. Vol. 33, p. 14, 5-5

Pu~yaskandhapariniima~c?. Vol. 37, p. 1 15-2-8

Brahmapariprcchii. Vol. 33, p. 202, 3-7

Brahmapariprcchc?. Vol. 33, p. 215, 4-3

Aryopiilipariprcchii. Vol. 24, p. 48, 4-3

Siitrasam~~ccaya. Vol. 102. p. 88, 1-8

SUtrasam~lccaya. Vol. 102, p. 109, 4-7

Aryaratnakiita. Vol. 24, p. 231, 4-7

Aryaratnakiita. Vol. 27, p. 193, 1-3

Aryatath~gataguhyasutra. Vol. 22, p. 76, 4-3