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EXPERIMENT 1 PROCEDURE : Which is better fertilizer (Sugarcane bagasse fertilizer or market fertilizer ) ? HYPOTHESIS : It is hypothesized that there is a direct relationship between type of fertilizer and ph value of sugarcane bagasse. APPARATUS : Petri dish , dropper , test tubes , glass rod. MATERIAL : Sugarcane bagasse fertilizer , market fertilizer , distilled water , pH paper strip , pH colour chart , litmus paper. VARIABLES : MANIPULATED VARIABLE : type of fertilizers RESPONDING VARIABLES : ph value CONSTANT VARIABLE : amount of distilled water PROCEDURE : 1. Take two strips pH paper. 2. Take the test solutions in separate test tubes. Dissolve the solid substance by adding distilled water to it. Label the test tubes. 3. Now, place a drop of the test solution on one strip of the pH paper with the help of a dropper. Use a fresh dropper for each test solution. 4. Observe the colour produced and match it with the different colour shades of the standard colour pH chart. 5. Note down the colour of the pH from the colour chart that matches most closely with the colour produced on the pH paper. 6. Similarly, find the pH value of the remaining samples by using a fresh strip of pH paper and a separate glass rod or fine dropper for each one.

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EXPERIMENT 1

PROCEDURE : Which is better fertilizer (Sugarcane bagasse fertilizer or market fertilizer ) ?HYPOTHESIS : It is hypothesized that there is a direct relationship between type of fertilizer and ph value of sugarcane bagasse.APPARATUS : Petri dish , dropper , test tubes , glass rod.MATERIAL : Sugarcane bagasse fertilizer , market fertilizer , distilled water , pH paper strip , pH colour chart , litmus paper.VARIABLES : MANIPULATED VARIABLE : type of fertilizers RESPONDING VARIABLES : ph value CONSTANT VARIABLE : amount of distilled water

PROCEDURE :1. Take two strips pH paper.2. Take the test solutions in separate test tubes. Dissolve the solid substance by adding distilled water to it. Label the test tubes.3. Now, place a drop of the test solution on one strip of the pH paper with the help of a dropper. Use a fresh dropperfor each test solution.4. Observe the colour produced and match it with the different colour shades of the standard colour pH chart.5. Note down the colour of thepHfrom the colour chartthat matches most closely with the colour produced on the pH paper.6. Similarly, find the pH value of the remaining samples by using a fresh strip of pH paper and a separate glass rod or fine dropper for each one.

DATA AND GRAPH : TABLE 1 : pH value with different type of fertilizerTYPE OF FERTILIZER ( g )PH VALUE

SUGARCANE BAGASSE FERTILIZER

MARKET FERTILIZER

CONCLUSION : Sugarcane bagasse fertilizer is neutral medium which is 7.

EXPERIMENT 2

PROCEDURE : How does the type of fertilizer affect the growth of plants ?HYPOTHESIS : The hypothesis for this research project is that type of fertilizer will cause a significant change in growth of plants.APPARATUS : Soil , Water , bean plant , sugarcane bagasse , market fertilizerMATERIALS : Blender , pots , gloves , trowel , light microscopeVARIABLE : Manipulated variable : type of fertilizer Responding variable : growth of plants Constant variable : amount of water and presence of sunlightPROCEDURE1. First, take a fresh sugarcane bagasse.2. Then, dry the sugarcane bagasse under presence of sunlight.3. After drying it , cut the sugarcane bagasse into small pieces and then blend it until the sugarcane bagasse become soft powder which can apply for plant as fertilizer.4. Next , place potting soil in two small pots. Make sure that you have the same amount of soil in each pot.5. Place three bean seeds into each pot. Make sure that the soil in each pot is damp.6. Label the first pot as A and second pot as B.7. Then , sugarcane bagasse fertilizer is apply for pot A while market fertilizer apply for pot B.8. Continue watering your plants as explained and once a week measure the height of the plant. You may also want to count the number of leaves as that is indicative of how well the plant is growing.

DATA AND GRAPH :

TABLE 2 : Height of plants ( in cm ) with different type of fertilizerTYPE OF FERTILIZER ( g )HEIGHT OF PLANTS ( cm )

WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4

POT A ( SUGARCANE BAGASSE FERTILIZER )

POT B ( MARKET FERTILIZER )

TABLE 3 : Amount of leaves with different type of fertilizerTYPE OF FERTILIZER( g )AMOUNT OF LEAVES

WEEK 1WEEK 2WEEK 3WEEK 4

POT A ( SUGARCANE BAGASSE FERTILIZER )

POT B ( MARKET FERTILIZER )

CONCLUSION : Sugarcane bagasse fertilizer increase the growth of plant and amount of leaves.