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Lighter aircrafts Ti Renewable energy Si Clean air Pt Pd Li Electric cars Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project CEO Ivar S. Fossum, November 1, 2017 MINERALS FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE OAX: NOM 1

Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

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Page 1: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Lighter aircrafts

Ti

Renewable energy Si

Clean airPt

Pd

Li

Electric cars

Engebø Rutile and Garnet ProjectCEO Ivar S. Fossum, November 1, 2017

MINERALS FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

OAX: NOM

1

Page 2: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

This document has been used by Nordic Mining during an oralpresentation. Therefore, this document is incomplete without the oralexplanations, comments and supporting instruments that were submittedduring the referred presentation. To the extent permitted by law, norepresentation or warranty is given, express or implied, as to theaccuracy of the information contained in this document.

Some of the statements made in this document contain forward-lookingstatements. To the extent permitted by law, no representation orwarranty is given, and nothing in this document or any other informationmade available during the oral presentation should be relied upon as apromise or representation as to the future condition of Nordic Mining’sbusiness.

Disclaimer

2

Page 3: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Platinum, Palladium

Engebø Rutile and Garnet (100%)

High Purity Quartz

Keliber OyLithium (22%)Seabed minerals

Developing high-value assets in the Nordic Region

3

Page 4: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

✓ Published on October 30,2017

✓ Full report available on company website

✓ www.nordicmining.com

4

Engebø Rutile and Garnet ProjectPrefeasibility Study

Page 5: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Summary of the Engebø Prefeasibility Study (PFS)

Project pre-tax NPV@8% of USD 332

mill; IRR 24%

• Low initial CAPEX (USD 207 mill.), Payback < 5 years

• 29 years initial mine-life

• Robust economics with upside potential up to NPV USD 465 mill.

4

PFS supports further progress

towards production

• Continued project development in Definitive Feasibility Study and FEED

• Production start-up in 20215

Scalable operation with limited

environmental footprint

• Expandable project capacity, increased garnet sales

• Favourable internal logistics

• Zoning plan and environmental permit granted

3

5

World class rutile and garnet deposit

• Large outcropping deposit of natural rutile and garnet

• High grades, low impurities

• Geotechnically stable, enables efficient mining

1

Solid market fundamentals, favourable

location

• Minerals with unique properties and growing demand

• Significant supply deficit for both minerals in Europe

• Cost-efficient shipping to European and overseas markets

2

Page 6: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Project pre-tax NPV8% of USD 332 mill; IRR 24%4

PFS supports further progress towards production5

Scalable operation with limited environmental footprint3

6

World class rutile and garnet deposit 1

Solid market fundamentals, favourable location2

Page 7: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Large eclogite deposit located at tidal waters

✓ Outcropping deposit with unknown extension to depth

✓ Geotechnically stable orebody allows for effective mining

✓ Low impurities, negligible content of heavy metals and radioactive elements

✓ Easy transition from open pit to underground mining

7

Page 8: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Mineral resource classification*

High grade rutile and garnet mineralisation

Among the highest rutile grades

* Resource estimates completed by Competent Person Adam Wheeler, corresponding to the

guidelines of the JORC Code (2012 edition).

3% cut-off grade

Tonnage Mt TiO2 % Garnet %

Measured 15 3.97% 44.6%

Indicated 78 3.87% 43.6%

Measured & indicated 93 3.89% 43.7%

Inferred 138 3.86% 43.5%

✓ The mineral resource is defined with 3% cut-off

✓ Increased cut-off implies stronger financial performance in early mining years

✓ Large potential in inferred resources

8

✓ Rutile grade for current producers and planned projects

0,1 %

0,1 %

0,2 %

0,2 %

0,2 %

0,2 %

0,2 %

0,2 %

0,2 %

0,3 %

0,4 %

0,4 %

0,4 %

0,5 %

0,6 %

0,9 %

0,9 %

1,7 %

3,9 %

3,9 %

Stradbroke Island

Ranobe

Boonanarring

Jacinth Ambrosia

Namakwa

RBM

Cataby

Fairbreeze

Dongara

Donald

Mission

Puttalam

WIM 150

Kwale

Carmaspe/Atlas

Snapper

SRL

Cerro Blanco

West Balnarald

Engebø

Page 9: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Project pre-tax NPV8% of USD 332 mill; IRR 24%4

PFS supports further progress towards production5

Scalable operation with limited environmental footprint3

9

World class rutile and garnet deposit 1

Solid market fundamentals, favourable location2

Page 10: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Rutile and Garnet - unique mineral properties, increasing demand

Garnet Rutile

PIGMENT WELDING RODS TITANIUM WATERJET CUTTING SAND BLASTING ABRASIVES

Current world production: ~ 1.4 million tonnes Current world production: ~ 0.8 million tonnes

10

Tests have demonstrated that Engebø can produce coarse and

fine garnet suitable for a broad range of applications

Tests have demonstrated that Engebø can produce 95% TiO2

rutile suitable for pigment and titanium metal

Page 12: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Garnet - young mineral with strong growth

12

Apparent consumption of garnet (excl. China)*

* Source: TAK Industrial Mineral Consultancy

Current world production*

0

200

400

600

800

1 000

1 200

1 400

1 600

1 00

0 to

nnes

India

AustraliaChina

Other

~ 1.4 mill.

tonnes

Page 13: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Garnet market and price forecast

13

Average garnet export prices (FOB)*

* Source: TAK Industrial Mineral Consultancy

$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

$350

US

D /

tonn

es

India Australia China

✓ Emerging mineral with strong growth in the waterjet cutting markets

✓ Currently no European production

✓ Engebø is one of few hard rock deposits ofalmandine garnet

✓ Engebø will produce commercial end-products:

- 80 mesh waterjet - 100 mesh waterjet- 30/60 mesh blast market

✓ PFS garnet price assumption of USD 250/tonnein real terms based on a basket of the three products

Page 14: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Rutile market and price forecast

14

Global rutile supply/demand balance*

0

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

800 000

900 000

1 000 000

TiO

2 un

its

South Africa Sierra LeoneKenya CISAustralia OtherNordic Mining Likely new projectsDemand estimate

* Source: TZMI

Rutile price forecast*

$0

$500

$1 000

$1 500

$2 000

$2 500

$3 000

US

D p

er to

nne

Rutile price High est. Base est. Low est.

PFS price assumption of USD 1 070/tonne in real terms corresponds

to Base estimate in the figure

Page 15: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Export sales from Engebø

15

Rutile off-take Garnet off-take

✓ The largest pigment manufacturers in Europe with chloride technology have a total production capacity above 500,000 tonnes per annum

✓ Several can consume Engebø’s annual volume

✓ Plant-to-plant shipment

✓ Logistical and freight cost advantages

✓ Nordic Mining has signed a MoU with a leading, international producer of industrial minerals

✓ The parties intend to establish long-term cooperation within development, production, sales, marketing and distribution of garnet products from Engebø

Page 16: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Project pre-tax NPV8% of USD 332 mill; IRR 24%4

PFS supports further progress towards production5

Scalable operation with limited environmental footprint3

16

World class rutile and garnet deposit 1

Solid market fundamentals, favourable location2

Page 17: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Favourable internal logistics, short haulage distance

17

✓ 16 years open pit mining

✓ Rich ore in the early years

✓ Low stripping ratio

✓ Glory hole concept with underground crushing facility and ore silos

✓ Limited visual impact

✓ Open pit gives easy access to underground ore

✓ Permit allows for future expansion

Page 18: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

18

Open pit mining (2021-2036) Units

Run of mine 1.5 Mtpa

Mine life 16 Years

Average production garnet 261 ktpa

Average production rutile 33 ktpa

Strip ratio 1.34 Waste/ore

Page 19: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

19

Underground mining (2037-2049) Units

Run of mine 1.5 Mtpa

Mine life 13 Years

Average production garnet 262 ktpa

Average production rutile 35 ktpa

Page 20: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

PFS process testwork; industrial scale equipment

20

✓ Comprehensive testwork has documented commercial products from rutile and garnet according to market specifications

✓ Testwork has demonstrated rutile recovery of approximately 60%

Page 21: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Flowsheet of rutile and garnet process

21

Page 22: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Zoning plan and environmental permits fully granted

22

✓ Deep-sea disposal offers safe and sustainable tailings solution

✓ The tailings will mainly sediment within the regulated area

✓ The currents in the tailings area are moderate and there is limited risk for erosion currents

✓ Continuous monitoring of the sea disposal will be implemented

A three dimensional, dynamic discharge permit

Page 23: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Compact process plant, including ship-loading facilities

23

Page 24: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Project pre-tax NPV8% of USD 332 mill; IRR 24%4

PFS supports further progress towards production5

Scalable operation with limited environmental footprint3

24

World class rutile and garnet deposit 1

Solid market fundamentals, favourable location2

Page 25: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Key project assumptions

25

Assumptions Value

Garnet price USD 250/tonne

Rutile price USD 1 070/tonne

Garnet sales (from ~2027) 261 000 tpa

Rutile sales (average) 32 500 tpa

Opex per sales tonne1) USD 87 per tonne

Capex 2019-2021 USD 207 mill.

Open pit mining and comminution 26.8

Mineral processing and tailingshandling

68.6

Infrastructure, storage and loadout 35.7

Indirects 41.8

20% contingency 34.2

Deferred capex 2033 USD 17 mill.

Underground mining and comminution 10.8

Indirects 2.7

25% contingency 3.4

1) Based on total sales volume for rutile and garnet

0,0

1,0

2,0

3,0

4,0

5,0

6,0

Mill

ion

tonn

es

Ore production Waste production

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1 00

0 to

nnes

Garnet prod. volume Garnet sales volume

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1 00

0 to

nnes

Mining production

Garnet sales and production volume

Rutile sales and production volume

1.5 mill. tonnes/yr

Page 26: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Attractive project economics

26

-200

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

200

US

D m

illio

n

Garnet Revenue Rutile Revenue

Capex Maintenance capex (SIB)

Opex, incl change WC and royalty Tax

Post-tax cash flow Acc. Post-tax cash flowCash

break even

Metric Value

Pre-tax NPV @ 8% USD 332 mill.

Pre-tax IRR 23.8%

Life of mine 29 years

Pay-back period < 5 years

Post-tax NPV @ 6.8% USD 305 mill.

Post-tax IRR 20.8%

Page 27: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

27

Competitive rutile revenue-to-cash cost position

✓ The revenue-to-cash cost ratio is based on the first ten years of operations

✓ Engebø benefits from producing two high value products with low mining and processing costs

Source: TZMI

Page 28: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Large upside potential

28

A. Increased production of garnet to 300 000 tonnes/year

B. Extension of mine life to 40 years by including Inferred Resources

C. Additional garnet sales in early years

+40%

332

465

1369

51

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

NPV base

case

A. Increased

production of

garnet

B. Extension

of mine life

to 40 years

C. Additional

garnet sales

in early years

NPV base + A

+ B + C

Pre

-tax

NP

V @

8%

(U

SD

mill

ion)

Page 29: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

29

Page 30: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Project pre-tax NPV8% of USD 332 mill; IRR 24%4

PFS supports further progress towards production5

Scalable operation with limited environmental footprint3

30

World class rutile and garnet deposit 1

Solid market fundamentals, favourable location2

Page 31: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

The way forward

31

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

2H 1H 2H 1H 2H 1H 2H 1H 2H

Definitive

Feasibility Study

Off-take

agreements

Construction period

Production

ramp-up

FEED*

Construction

financing

Preliminary indicated pre-construction and general

corporate expenditures of approx. USD 20 million

* FEED: Front End Engineering & Design

Page 32: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) targets project bankability

32

✓ Mining trade-off studies, mine design and schedule

✓ Mineral processing testwork, ore variability and flowsheet optimisation

✓ Modularisation and logistical studies

✓ Procurement strategy and procurement operating plan

✓ Multi-disciplinary design and engineering work

✓ Development of Project Execution Plan(PEP) and Construction Schedule

✓ QRA

✓ Building “Owners team” including local project team

✓ Cooperation and anchoring with local society

Page 33: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

33

✓ Robust dual-mine operation with high-quality garnet and rutile

✓ Low investments

✓ Attractive project economics

Promising results from the Prefeasibility study

Page 34: Pd Engebø Rutile and Garnet Project · South Africa Sierra Leone Kenya CIS Australia Other Nordic Mining Likely new projects Demand estimate * Source: TZMI. Rutile price forecast*

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www.nordicmining.com 34