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8/14/2019 part 6.1.ppt
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Reading Part 6: Text completion
The most common types of items on Part 6are the following:
words in context
pronouns
subject-verb agreement
modal auxiliaries adjective comparisons
gerunds and infinitives
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comparative and superlative forms
spelling rulesspeaking activity using a chart
making comparisons (animals)
reading exercise (who is who?)
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young younger theyoungest
heavy heavier theheaviest
cold happy short windy deep hilly
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big bigger the biggest
wide wider the widest
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expensive moreexpensivethe most
expensive
difficult large flat famous sunny wet red
crowded flat cheap white delicious hot
long fast beautiful gorgeous dry nice thin
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the least
expensive lessexpensive expensive
The bike is the least expensive.
The bike is less expensive thanthe car.
The bike is not as expensive asthe motorbike.
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TOM JENNY ADAM DIANA
age 15 10 12 11
weight 60 kg 42 kg 53 kg 48 kg
height 187 cm 165 cm 162 cm 159 cm
Read the information and make sentences
about the boys. Use the words in the box.
old young heavy
light tall short
Adam is older than Jenny.
Tom is the tallest.
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Jane
Mary
Jack
Nick
Kate
Who is who?
Kate is shorter than all the others. Mary is taller than Kate ,but
shorter than the others. Jane is thinner than Mary. Nick taller than
the girls, but shorter than Jack. Jack is the tallest boy.
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The friendliest
The shiest
The least busy
The youngest
The trendiest
The fattest
The richest
The noisiest
The thinnest
The laziest
The prettiest
The most extravagant
The most hardworking
The most athletic
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as the subject of a sentenceBuyingRover was a big mistake forBMW.
as the object after certain verbs* Most people enjoy driving.
after certain verbs + prepositions I look forward to hearingfrom you soon.
after certain adjectives + prepositions He's not very good atmanaging people.
after certain nouns + prepositionsWe'll have no difficulty in sellingthe
product.after verbs of perception
(action going on)
I sawhim staggeringdown the road
towards the pub.
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a) without toafter
modal auxiliaries
make and let
verbs of perception
(completed action)
We can't raisethe prices by more than 5%.
My boss wouldn't letme leaveearly. She mademe do
overtime.
I sawhim openthe safe and help himself to the money.
b) with toafter
adjectives
certain verbs*
question words
the first/last/only
adjectives + for
I'm sorry, but I'm not ready to goyet.
She wants tofinda job in marketing after graduating.
I askedher to help me.
Can you tell me where to parkmy car?
Henry Ford was the first to useflow production.
Cars used to be too expensive formost people to buy.
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http://www.eslgamesworld.com/members/games/grammar/En%20garde/gerunds%20infinitive/gerunds%20or%20infinitive.html8/14/2019 part 6.1.ppt
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It is used to:
Express ability / inability in the present
Ex They can / cantrun very fast.
Ask / give / refuse permission
Ex Can I borrow your collar?
Yes, you can. / No, you cant.
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It is used to:
Express ability / inability in the pastEx They could / couldnt bark very loud when they
were puppies.
Ask permission politely / Make politerequests
Ex Could I sit on your lap, please?Ex Could I have some more food, please?
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It is used to:
Express possibility
Ex They may bite you.
Ask / give / refuse permission (formal)Ex May I have a snack?
-Yes, you may. No, you may not.
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It is used to:
MustExpress obligation
Ex They must go home.
Mustnt Express prohibition
Ex They mustnt smoke here.
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It is used to:
MustExpress certainty
Ex There is a heavy rain. There must be a flood.
Cant Express certainty (in negative form)
Ex He didnt pick up the phone. He cant be at
home.
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1. I can / mustgo to the doctor. Imfeeling ill.2. You could / may open your books.3 May / Must I have some more tea?4. They cant mustntgive alcohol to the animals.5. That shirt is too expensive. We cant/ may not buy it.6. You must / mustntbe home by 10 oclock. Illbe
waiting for you.
7. Imafraid I may not / cantgo to the dentist withyou.
8 May / Can I take your dog to the vet?9. Ivealready told you! You cant/ couldnteat any
more sweets!
10. Yes, you may / mustgo out with your friends.
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1. You .. pull the dogs tail.
2. .. you help me with this dog food?
3. She .. Run very fast when she was 4 years old.
4. .. I open the window, please?
5. .. you pass the milk, please?
6. You .. close the door! Let the dogs come in!
7. You .. do better if you werent so lazy.8. He is very strong! He .. lift very heavy objects.
9. You .. go to bed so late! Its bad for you!
10. .. I correct the exercise, teacher?