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Part A Words to Learn
Part A: Words to Learn.
• hierarchy• oligarchy• monarchy• archetype• omnipotent• panorama• panacea• pandemonium
Structural Elements
• 1. -arch, -archy• 2. omni-• 3. pan
SSCD Strategy
• See and Say: say each word using the pronunciation.
• 1.hierarchy ˈhaɪərɑːrki
• 2. oligarchy ˈɑːləɡɑːrki
• 3.monarchy ˈmɑːnərki
• 4. archetype ˈɑːkitaɪp
• 5. omnipotent ɑːmˈnɪpətənt
• 6.panorama pænəˈræmə
• 7. panacea pænəˈsiːə
• 8. pandemonium pændəˈmoʊniəm
Structure
• Look at the structural elements of each word. Use these elements to unlock the word’s meaning.
• omni- all
• pan- all
• -arch ruler
• -archy one who rules
Context Clues
• Use the words around the unfamiliar word to determine the word’s meaning. Words in bold are the vocabulary words; words in italic are the context clues.
• 1. The dancers were arranged in hierarchy from tallest to shortest.
• 2.After unsuccessfully trying to incorporate a democracy as their government, the club realized that an oligarchy would be better, with a few member making the decisions for the group.
• 3. England is the best example of a governmental type know as monarchy.
Context Clues
• 4. The scepter made an archetype so that the client could see a model of the proposed statue.
• 5.Because the king was omnipotent, he had the power to decide who would live and who would die.
• 6. The panorama was so beautiful that I could turn completely around and still see beautiful sights in every direction.
Context Clues
• 7. Penicillin was considered a panacea, wonder drug, for most bacterial infections.
• 8. Since all of the children in the classroom were talking at once, pandemonium broke out
Dictionary
• Read the following definitions.
• 1. hierarchy noun
• a series of ordered groupings of people or things
• Synonym: cast, structure
• 2. oligarchy noun
• Government by a few, especially by a small faction of persons or families; a state governed by a few persons.
• synonym: government by a few
Dictionary
• 3. monarchy: noun
• An autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority.
• Synonym: king, queen, ruler
• 4. archetype: noun
• An original model or type after which other similar things are patterned; a prototype ;ideal example of a type.
• Synonym: model, ideal
Dictionary
• 5. omnipotent adjective• Having unlimited or universal power or
authority.• Synonym: almighty, supreme• 6. panorama noun• An unbroken view of an entire surrounding area• Synonym: overview, diorama
Dictionary
• 7. Panacea noun• A remedy for all diseases, evils, or
difficulties; a cure-all.• Synonym: remedy, elixir• 8. pandemonium noun• wild uproar or noise.• Synonym: chaos, riot, bedlam