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Park Development Framework Vision, Aims and Principles July 2010

Park Development Framework - Lee Valley Park...Contents Vision, Aims and Principles 01 Foreword 02 The Park 03 The Park Authority 04 The Park Development Framework 06 Our Vision for

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ParkDevelopmentFrameworkVision, Aims and Principles

July 2010

Contents

Vision, Aims and Principles

01 Foreword

02 The Park

03 The Park Authority

04 The Park Development Framework

06 Our Vision for the future

08 Aim 1.0 – Visitors

09 Aim 2.0 – Sport and Recreation

10 Aim 3.0 – Biodiversity

11 Aim 4.0 – Community

12 Aim 5.0 – Landscape and heritage

13 Aim 6.0 – Environment

15 Guiding Principles

15 Delivering the Park through partnership

15 Regional Value

17 Multi function

17 Flexibility

19 Environmental Sustainability

19 Engagement

20 Further Information

20 Acknowledgements

1www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

Foreword

Lee Valley Regional Park is known and recognised as one

of the nation’s great parks; a place that offers a unique

combination of activities, sights and experiences.

For over 40 years the Lee Valley Regional Park Authority

has been working alongside many partner organisations to

transform the post-industrial land along the River Lee into a

place for leisure, recreation, sport and nature.

The Park is now a mosaic of award-winning open spaces,

heritage sites, country parks, farms, golf courses, lakes and

riverside trails, campsites, marinas, angling and boating

locations. All of these attract more than 4 million visitors a year.

In addition, the Park will include a number of new facilities

delivered as part of the legacy of the London 2012 Olympic

and Paralympic Games. These facilities include the Lee Valley

White Water Centre near Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, the

Lee Valley Velodrome and VeloPark, and the Lee Valley Hockey

and Tennis Centres, all within the Olympic Park at Stratford.

Our Park Development Framework is a suite of documents

that will collectively provide the blueprint for our future efforts:

setting out what we want to achieve, how we plan to balance

competing demands, and how we intend to make best use of

the limited resources available.

We hope it will provide inspiration and focus for the future

collective efforts of landowners within the Park, our partners,

stakeholders and everyone with an interest in the Lee Valley

and Lee Valley Regional Park.

ParkDevelopmentFramework

Derrick Ashley Chairman Shaun Dawson Chief Executive

2 www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

The Park

The Lee Valley Regional Park was created on the 1st January

1967, through an Act of Parliament: the Lee Valley Regional

Park Act 1966.

The creators of the Regional Park wanted to provide a

destination for the growing populations of London, Essex

and Hertfordshire to enjoy recreation and leisure activities

unavailable elsewhere. The corridor alongside the River Lee

was at that time a mix of derelict and operational industrial

land, undeveloped marshlands, water supply reservoirs,

farmland, glasshouses and municipal parks. The new

Regional Park was to transform these areas to create

a continuous corridor of open space and built leisure and

sports facilities that would provide a wide range of recreation

and leisure opportunities.

The purpose of the Park is clearly defi ned in the Park Act, as:

“… a place for the occupation of leisure, recreation, sport,

games or amusements or any similar activity, for the provision

of nature reserves and for the provision and enjoyment of

entertainments of any kind.” Section 12(1) Lee Valley Regional

Park Act 1966

Much has been achieved since the Park was created. The

Park now includes 10,000 acres (over 4,000ha) and winds its

way 26 miles: along the banks of the River Lee from Ware in

Hertfordshire, down through Essex, North London, and past

Olympic Park to East India Dock Basin on the River Thames.

The Park is a fantastic mix of sport and leisure venues,

heritage sites, gardens, nature reserves and riverside trails;

offering an endless range of things to do. It is easy to reach

by bike, car, train, or on foot, and visitors can spend anything

from a few hours to a few days enjoying and exploring.

The Park is also one of the homes of the most exciting events

in the world – the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic

Games. The Games will not only provide a great sporting

spectacle, but will deliver a lasting benefi t for the Park; four

world-class sports venues are to be located within the Park

boundary, with the remaining Olympic venues and parklands

situated alongside.

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3www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

The Park Authority

The Park Act, which established the Lee Valley Regional Park

Authority, placed a duty on the Authority to develop, improve,

preserve and manage the Park, either directly or through others.

We work towards delivering this duty in three key ways:

As owner and manager of land and facilities within the ParkWe own and manage approximately 3,800 acres (1,500ha) of

the total Park area. It is our duty to use our available resources

to develop and manage that estate. We know we will need

to work closely with a range of partners, and seek additional

resources and expertise in order to deliver the features,

facilities and activities that contribute to our vision and aims

for the Park.

As a champion, leader, facilitator and coordinator of other landowners within the ParkThe remaining 6,200 acres (2,500ha) of the Park is owned

and managed by others. The success of our Park vision is

hugely dependant on other landowners and managers

working together towards a shared aspiration.

A vital part of our future work is working

alongside the land owners to achieve our

vision for the Park; to work collectively

towards Park-wide coordinated and

complementary facilities, attractions and activities, and to

assist each other where appropriate with shared resources,

advice and expertise.

As a statutory planning consulteeThe Act confers on the Authority the role of a statutory

planning consultee. This means that we must be consulted on

any planning applications within, or which impact on, the

Park. We will use this role to continue to champion the Park

and to do everything we can to ensure that local planning

authorities give appropriate regard to our aims and purposes.

We will:

• Oppose in principle any planning applications relating to

land within the Park that include land uses which are not

compliant with the purpose of the Park (as set out in Section

12 of the Park Act).

• Seek to ensure that all planning approvals relating to land

within the Park will lead to a positive contribution to our

vision, aims and objectives.

• Seek to ensure that all planning approvals relating

to land outside the Park boundaries will have

no negative impact on the Park, and where

possible lead to a positive contribution to

our vision, aims and objectives.

I went on a

guided walk and really enjoyed it.

Very informative and interesting.

It was my fi rst guided walk in the

Lee Valley Regional Park and I

can’t wait to go on my next one.”

Bow Creek Ecology Park

4 www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

The Park Development Framework

The Park Development Framework sets out the

Park Authority’s aspirations for future development

and management of the Park.

There are a number of core documents that make up the

Park Development Framework:

• Vision, Aims and Principles - this document

• Objectives and proposals, which will be produced in two

complementary documents. These focus on:

- Thematic proposals, setting out our proposals

throughout the Park for each of our six aims - Visitors,

Sport and Recreation, Biodiversity, Community,

Landscape and Heritage, Environment.

- Area specifi c plans, setting out our proposals for the

Park on a more detailed location basis.

There is also a range of other documents that provide

additional information to support the core documents

identifi ed above. For more information please refer

to the Park Development Scheme

www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

The Park Development Framework refl ects our aspirations

for the whole Park and includes large areas of land over

which we have no direct control. The framework documents

therefore provide two functions: the strategic framework for

our ongoing activities and guidance for others involved in

the development and management of land within the Park.

The Authority is not a planning authority but it has a range

of powers and duties in relation to the statutory planning

process. Section 14(1) of the Park Act requires the Authority

to prepare a plan setting out proposals for the future

management and development of the Regional Park.

Riparian planning authorities are under a mandatory

obligation to include those parts of the plan affecting their

areas within their own relevant planning strategies and

policies. The completed Park Development Framework will

meet the requirements of Section 14 of the Park Act.

We warmly

welcome the way in which

the vision for the Park has

developed during its consultation

with stakeholders over the

last three years.”

PDF Consultation

5www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

Policy and Strategy

Documents

Policy ContextThe range of information that informed the content of the Park Development Framework

Park Development FrameworkA suite of documents that collectively describe the Park Authority’s aspirations

for the future development and management of the Park

European and national law

and regulation

National policy and guidance

Lee Valley Regional Park

Act 1966

Regional policy and guidance

Local planning policy

The Policy Context, the Park Authority’s and our stakeholders’ ideas inform the content of the Park Development Framework

The Park Development Framework guides the activities of the Park Authority and other stakeholders

Park Development

Scheme

Baseline Report

Statement of CommunityInvolvement

Sustainability Appraisal

Habitats Regulations Screening

The Park Development Framework will be reviewed regularly, informed by the achievements of the Park Authority and other stakeholders

Business Strategy

Facility Business

Plan

Annual Service

Plan

Site Management

Plans

Business Plan

Lee Valley Regional Park Authority

activitiesSetting out how we will work towards delivering

the Park Development Framework

Activities of othersHow the Park Development Framework will

influence the activities of others around the Park

Local Authority Planning Policy

Other owners development & management

Partnership Projects

ParkDevelopmentFramework

Documents formally adopted by Lee Valley Regional Park Authority

Vision, Aims and Principles

Objectives and Proposals

Thematic Proposals

AreaProposals

Core documents Supporting documents

We thoroughly enjoy

visiting the Park. There is so much

to see and appreciate and we

wanted to say thank you for looking

after it so well and for providing so

much enjoyment.”

River Lee Country Park

Our vision for the future:

Lee Valley Regional Park – A world class leisure destinationThe purpose of the Park as a place for leisure, recreation,

sport and nature remains fi rmly at the heart of our future

aspirations. However, our ambition has grown; we want

the Park to become a truly world-class destination and an

exemplar of the many benefi ts that large-scale parklands

can deliver.

We are already committed to developing and operating

world-class sports facilities as a legacy of the London 2012

Olympic and Paralympic Games. This will see the Park

develop further as a centre of sporting excellence. We

recognise the importance of developing the visitor facilities

within the Park and of balancing the Park’s biodiversity

offer with a range of other leisure and recreation activities.

We also believe the Park offers a vital resource for social

and community wellbeing and for the development of

sustainable communities as a whole. Within our remit

there is a role the Park can play in helping everyone

live in a more sustainable way; to adapt to, and mitigate

future climate change, and to manage the impact of past

land uses.

Visitors

We want the Park to be a great destination. A special

place to visit, somewhere people choose to come

again and again because it provides experiences they

cannot fi nd anywhere else. We believe that to be a

great destination, the Park needs more than just great

activities, sights and experiences: it needs to be well

known and recognised, easy and enjoyable to get to and

move around, and accessible to people of all abilities.

A Park that is a high quality and regionally unique visitor destination

A big thank you to

your team for such a fabulous job

of the path. It is a real pleasure to

cycle through the Park.”

River Lee Country Park

We had a wonderful

time. The staff were welcoming

and very helpful, and the

facilities were excellent.

We were delighted and

everyone had a great party.”

Sport and Recreation

The Park has been conceived and developed over the

past 40 years to be a place for leisure, recreation and

sport. These activities continue to be at the heart of

what the Park is about. We want to ensure the Park is

a place that offers exciting and varied experiences that

attract and are used by as many people as possible -

while at the same time ensuring that what is offered is of

the highest quality.

A Park that delivers a range of high quality opportunities for sport and recreation

Lee Valley Athletics Centre

Biodiversity

The Park is a valuable biodiversity resource. Large areas

of the Park are internationally designated and protected

for their nature conservation value, while other sites

within the Park have similar recognition and protection at

a national, regional and local level. We want to continue

to develop and manage the Park to be an even richer

place for wildlife – a place where plants and animals can

thrive and where people can experience and enjoy the

natural environment.

A Park that delivers a high quality biodiversity resource for the region

Both the staff and

the activities were outstanding

and I thank you sincerely

for a magical experience for

the children.”

The WaterWorks

Nature Reserve

Community

We want a Park which is fi rst and foremost a place

for people – a place where anyone and everyone

is encouraged to visit and get active, creative,

involved, meet others, learn new things or simply

enjoy themselves. It is a place to develop happier and

healthier individuals and in turn happier and healthier

communities. We believe the Park is a fantastic venue for

all sorts of activities and events that will give people the

reason and motivation to come and visit.

A Park that helps people improve their wellbeing

Just wanted to

extend my thanks on behalf

of all the children. The event was

an incredible success.”

River Lee Country Park

Loved my time there,

can’t wait to visit again.”

Three Mills

Landscape and Heritage

We want the Park to be a great landscape: a place that

looks, sounds, smells and feels amazing. We want a

Park landscape that refl ects its river valley character,

yet retains the distinctive personality of each local area.

It should tell the unique story of the Lee Valley and

communicate its rich and historic diversity.

A Park landscape that embraces the physical, cultural and social heritage of the area

Environment

The Park is home to many different activities that support

modern urban life: drinking water supply, disposal of

waste, production of food and energy, sand and gravel

extraction, fl ood water storage, electricity pylons,

waterways, roads and railways.

We want a Park that can provide and accommodate

these important functions, while allowing people to use

and enjoy the facilities on offer, supporting wildlife, and

contributing to a sustainable future for all.

We also believe the Park will play an increasingly

important role in helping to mitigate and adapt to the

impacts of climate change.

A Park that contributes to the environmental sustainability of the region

Lee Valley Park farms

An excellent visit with

lots to see, especially at Holyfi eld

farm – harvesting maize – also

great to see the cows being milked.

Thank you so much.”

Lee Valley Park farms

Instructors at the centre

are dedicated which has helped

me achieve my goal of becoming

a dressage rider.”

Lee Valley Riding Centre

15www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

Guiding Principles

There are a number of overarching principles that will guide our

approach to the future development and management of the Park.

Delivering the Park through partnershipOur vision for the Park can only be developed through the

collective efforts of a wide range of partners.

Our partners are many and varied and include national

public bodies, sports governing bodies, national, regional and

local government, commercial and private sector partners,

community and interest groups, other voluntary sector

organisations, as well as individuals within the community.

Our partners bring a mix of resources, expertise, knowledge

and enthusiasm. They help deliver different aspects of the

many component parts that make up the Park as a whole.

Importantly, we want to ensure that all our partners are

working towards a shared vision for the Park.

On our estate, our aim is to intelligently combine our resources

with those of our partners, and collectively deliver much more

than our modest resources alone would allow.

In areas of the Park owned by others we will seek to

build active partnerships with landowners; encouraging

and assisting them wherever possible to ensure that their

management and development decisions are making a

positive contribution to the Park as a whole.

Regional ValueThere will always be competing demands on the resources of

the Park; a particular site might be used for a range of things

and priorities need to be identifi ed for where money and

time are to be spent. Deciding what to do, where and when,

requires a consistent way of evaluating competing options. We

have therefore placed the idea of Regional Value at the heart

of our decision making process.

In simple terms, Regional Value is an assessment of the

range of benefi ts that any particular facility or activity in

the Park delivers to the people of Essex, Hertfordshire

and London (the region that funds most of our activities).

Assessing Regional Value is not a precise science or

mathematical formula and it is not always easy. There

is often a wide range of benefi ts delivered by the Park,

many of them related directly to people who use our

resources (e.g. the personal and community health benefi ts

delivered through Lee Valley Athletics Centre school sports

programmes), or that are less obvious or tangible (e.g.

Olympic medal winning athletes who train at the Lee Valley

Athletics Centre).

Importantly, we do not use Regional Value as a ‘hard and fast’

way of deciding what to do; we do not try to quantify value or

do whatever scores the highest. The idea of Regional Value

simply provides us with a tool to help assess and understand

the relative value of competing demands.

The Park is not only for regional visitors, but is an important

resource for local communities. We welcome and encourage

use by everyone and all facilities and activities will cater for

local communities as a component part of the Regional Value

they are offering.

We also accept that other landowners in the Park may want

to provide features and facilities that meet more specifi c local

Many thanks for

letting us use the ice rink.

We had a fantastic time.

Please pass on our thanks

to all your staff who helped

us on the day they were very

accommodating.”

Lee Valley Ice Centre

17www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

community needs (e.g. local sports clubs or playgrounds).

We will work with those landowners to try to ensure that

their facilities are developed and managed so that they are

accessible to as many people as possible and contribute

positively to the wider Regional Value of the Park.

Multi functionThere are a signifi cant number of things that people believe the

Park could or should provide and there are often competing

(and at times confl icting) demands for the fi nite land, fi nancial

and time resources available. Perhaps the greatest challenge

for the future development and management of the Park is

how to balance these demands and create a destination that

delivers the most benefi ts to the largest number of people.

Our six aims refl ect the range of demands: a visitor

destination, a place for sport and recreation, a biodiversity

resource, a fantastic landscape, a place for activities and

events, and a place that contributes to the environmental

sustainability of the region.

We believe the Park can only meet these demands by

ensuring that all the feature and facilities in the Park are

multifunctional. In other words, everything in the Park needs

to provide for as many uses as possible.

We believe that everything in the Park can, and should,

contribute to all of our aims. For example, a sports facility

building should offer facilities for general Park users (e.g. café

and toilet), provide habitats for wildlife (e.g. brown roofs and

bird / bat boxes), be available as a community resource

(e.g. a venue for learning and events), make a positive

contribution to the Park landscape (e.g. be a beautiful building),

and be highly sustainable (e.g. generate its own energy).

The idea of shared use is an important aspect of multifunction;

path networks may need to be shared by pedestrians and

cyclists, water bodies may need to be shared by fi shermen

and sailors, open spaces may need to be shared by

birdwatchers and walkers. Careful design and management

will be required to ensure that shared use of the Park meets

the needs of all users.

We do recognise that there may be occasions where

competing uses simply cannot be managed together

successfully (e.g. some types of active recreational uses within

sensitive ecological areas). Where necessary we will allocate

different areas of the Park for different types of uses, in order

to resolve confl icts that cannot be otherwise managed.

FlexibilityWe want to ensure that the features and facilities of the

Park, as well as our approach to future development and

management, remain as fl exible as possible. We recognise

that situations can, and do change: demand for specifi c

facilities and features rise and fall, existing priorities shift,

and new development opportunities often present themselves.

So we will ensure that as far as possible the features

and facilities of the Park can adapt and evolve to meet

such changes as they occur. Our proposals for the future

development and management of the Park will be reviewed

routinely and will evolve over time.

Existing facilities may be developed to accommodate different

activities or replaced by facilities that provide entirely new

uses; demand for new and currently unforeseen activities

may lead to changes in the use and management of areas

of the Park.

An excellent

afternoon. The girls loved

stroking and feeding

the calves.”

Lee Valley Park Farms

19www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

Importantly, the framework provides a baseline against which

new opportunities and changing priorities can be assessed.

Possible future changes will be evaluated in the context

of Regional Value, as well as synergies with other uses.

This will enable us to assess the relative pros and cons of

accommodating new ideas against the agreed direction for the

future development and management of the Park.

Environmental SustainabilityWe believe the Park has an important role to play to ensure

that the environmental needs of the region can be met in

perpetuity. While this role is recognised within our strategic

aims, we believe the principles of sustainable management

and development must become guiding principles for the

ongoing management and development of the Park.

We will ensure that the planning, design and management

of the Park is undertaken holistically; to maximise available

resources and for proposals to be considered carefully to

achieve their optimal sustainable potential.

Climate change in particular is an overarching issue which

affects many, if not all, of the Authority’s activities - as well as

the future use and development of the Park. An integrated

approach is required by both the Authority and among the

Park’s partners, stakeholders and organisations. Emphasis will

be as follows:

• Mitigation – reducing the carbon dioxide emissions

generated by the facilities and activities that take place within

the Park.

• Adaptation – increasing the Park’s resilience to the impact of

climate change.

• Awareness – highlighting climate change mitigation, and

adaptation within the Park and the wider community.

• Partnership - where appropriate, work together to share

expertise and experience (locally, regionally, nationally

and with other landowners within the Park) with regards to

mitigation and adaptation.

EngagementWe believe engagement with a wide range of organisations,

user groups and community groups is fundamental to the

successful management and development of the Park.

We also know from experience that maintaining effective

relationships can be challenging. The sheer scale of the

Park means that engagement on Park wide issues can

become a huge task; and for very many people such issues

are not of great interest. At a site specifi c level, we need to

ensure that our engagement processes can balance the

needs and desires of local communities with those of our

regional visitors.

We therefore approach engagement at a number of

different levels:

• On a Park wide level, we engage with national public bodies

such as the Environment Agency and Natural England, with

regional government, and with national sports governing

bodies and similar national or regional interest groups.

• At a local level, we engage with other signifi cant landowners

in the Park, with regional and local government including

the Greater London Authority, London Boroughs and County

and District Councils. We also work closely with area based

government agencies such as the Olympic Park Legacy

Company and London Thames Gateway Development

Corporation and with a range of other collective user and

interest groups.

• At a site specifi c level, we actively

foster user forums across the Park,

to act as a primary point of contact

with local communities and help

us to engage with local clubs,

residents associations and other

user groups.

20 www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

Further Information

This document sets out our strategic vision, aims and guiding

principles for the future of the Park. It is intended to provide

the overarching framework for the future activities of the Park

Authority and other landowners in the Park.

More detailed proposals for the future development and

management of the Park will be developed and refi ned

following adoption of this document. The process and

timetable for this work is set out in our Park Development

Scheme, which is available from our website

www.leevalleypark.org.uk/parkframework

Acknowledgements

The process of preparing the Park Development Framework

commenced in 2007. Since that time, many individuals and

partner organisations have provided assistance and input

into the process. We would like to acknowledge and thank

everyone who has helped to date, and we hope that we can

maintain continued interest and involvement from a wide range

of people as we continue to develop and refi ne the

Park Development Framework.

Lee Valley Regional Park Authority

Myddelton House

Bulls Cross

Enfi eld

Middlesex

EN2 9HG

Tel: 08456 770 600

www.leevalleypark.org.uk