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Paper ID:EE6000 Smart Power System RFID Based … · The idea of this smart power system RFID based laptop ... thermoelectric battery-charger with microcontroller-based maximum

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Page 1: Paper ID:EE6000 Smart Power System RFID Based … · The idea of this smart power system RFID based laptop ... thermoelectric battery-charger with microcontroller-based maximum

Resincap International Journal of Science & Engineering

Volume 1, Issue4, May 2017

Paper ID:EE6000

115

Smart Power System RFID Based Laptop And Mobile Charger

Miss. Patil Drashana Hiralal

Department of Electrical

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik

[email protected]

Miss.Jadhav Monika Ashok

Department of Electrical

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik

[email protected]

Mr. Sonawane Bhushan K

Department of Electrical

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik

[email protected]

Mr. Dhond Sagar Sanjay

PRAVARA SVIT, Nasik

[email protected]

Prof. N.B.Shaikh

HOD

Electrical Engg. Department

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The idea of this smart power system RFID based laptop and

mobile charger using solar panel helps us in the emergency

posture by the way of charging our mobile. In this generation

and the future generation the laptop and mobile are playing

very important role in our day to day life. Due to continuous

work load we face low battery problems and at time

emergency we can’t find any solution at rural place, colleges,

road side, hospitals etc. to deal with this disappointment we

found solution for laptop and mobile charging by suddenly

plugging charger of laptop or mobile after scanning RFID.

When there is no grid power then by using solar energy we

charge laptop and mobile.

Keyword:

RFID, microcontroller, GSM,Sensors

1. INTRODUCTION In many developing countries, the Grid power supply is not

available for several hours on daily basis. Specially in Semi

Urban & rural areas where the laptop and cell phones are

essential communication device. So we use solar panel to

charge battery with pic-controller, RFID, charging circuit and

different laptop charging sockets and cellphone charging

chord. Innovations in laptops and batteries have seen

situations in which the battery can provide up to 24 hours of

continued operation, assuming average power consumption

levels. solar panels are able to generate enough solar power

for the laptop and cellphone to operate. The solar power

application to battery charging has been studied in the past.

Solar chargers convert light energy into DC current for a

range of voltage that can be used for charging the battery.

They are generally portable but can also be firmly mounted.

Also we are using ac supply which is easily available. There

will be condition like that if no any availability of ac supply or

solar light then it use power from battery for charging

purpose.

This project is specially design for laptop and cellphone

charging at emergency situation. It is smart power system

based project because in this project we are using solar energy

and ac supply. Also monitoring current through socket by

using CT. By this no one can use extension box at time of

laptop charging. Using GSM model , at time of fault condition

or misbehavior of system then send message to owner. Tilt

sensor and IR sensor are used for sensing the position of

model means it reduce chance of stolen device. We are

providing three charging circuit. Each one use one slave

controller. There one master and three slave controller.

Fig.1 Block diagram of master unit

Fig.2 Block diagram of slave unit

Page 2: Paper ID:EE6000 Smart Power System RFID Based … · The idea of this smart power system RFID based laptop ... thermoelectric battery-charger with microcontroller-based maximum

Resincap International Journal of Science & Engineering

Volume 1, Issue4, May 2017

Paper ID:EE6000

116

Flowchart of System

Page 3: Paper ID:EE6000 Smart Power System RFID Based … · The idea of this smart power system RFID based laptop ... thermoelectric battery-charger with microcontroller-based maximum

Resincap International Journal of Science & Engineering

Volume 1, Issue4, May 2017

Paper ID:EE6000

117

Flowchart of slave unit:

2. WORKING

2.1 Explanation of master unit: First stage is initialize device and then read tilt sensor which

can measure the tilting in often two axes of a reference plane

in two axes. In contrast ,full motion would use at least thee

axes and often additional sensors. if Tilt sensor is ocher

directly go to socket otherwise send sms to owner through

gsm. Then read IR sensor , In this project IR sensors are used

for detect position of device. i.e to detect that device is present

on its original place or not. Here two sensors that is

transmitter and receiver are used that it will detect the

position of device ,if it misplaced and any person trying to

stole or misbalancing. If this condition false then send sms to

owner and if true then goto battery. To provide power supply

regularly, we use Solar Panel, DC Power Supply, Battery.

Solar panels are devices that convert light into electricity.

They are called "solar" panels because the most powerful

source of light available is the sun. A solar panel is a

packaged, connected assembly of photovoltaic cells. Solar

Panel provide DC power supply which is given to charge the

rechargeable battery of 12V and DC power supply which is

from Grid supply provides DC 12V to charge the battery.

Means here we use two standby power supply. If this

condition false then change battery with AC mains and if true

read RFID tag. If AC main also not available then send sms

to owner. After reading RFID tag it check slot. Then start

charger unit i.e. slave unit. Check AC main. If this condition

false then start inverter. Then go to slave unit.

2.2 Explanation of slave unit:

In this stage slave read data from master unit. Initialize data.

If condition true then after reading RFID tag it decides laptop

charging or mobile charging. For mobile charging current

only flow through charging port and for laptop charging

current flow through socket. After this start timer and read

current. Decrease time and read current. After completion of

time stop charging. At time of charging of laptop chances of

use of extension board to avoid this CT provided. If

overcurrent situation occur then CT measure current if current

more than 5 amp then break circuit.

3. ADVANTAGE: Cellphone charging..

Anti theft system .

Energy efficient system.

Low source indication.

Smart power system.

Less expensive.

More efficient.

Emergency Laptop charging.

Page 4: Paper ID:EE6000 Smart Power System RFID Based … · The idea of this smart power system RFID based laptop ... thermoelectric battery-charger with microcontroller-based maximum

Resincap International Journal of Science & Engineering

Volume 1, Issue4, May 2017

Paper ID:EE6000

118

4. APPLICATION Industrial applications.

Smart power management system.

Solar systems.

Used at rural area.

5. FUTURE SCOPE No of units can be increased.

Also used theft proof coin based and RFID

based charging system.

6. CONCLUSION This paper improves disadvantages previous RFID based

charger system. There is emergency charging for laptop and

mobile with fault and position detection technique provided

with energy efficiency. It send message for all type of

misbehavior of device to owner.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We take this opportunity to express my profound gratitude

and deep regards to my guide Prof. Mr.N.B.Shaikh for his

exemplary guidance, monitoring and constant encouragement

throughout the course of this thesis. The blessing, help and

guidance given by his time to time shall carry me a long way

in the journey of life on which we are about to embark.

REFRENCES [1] Weidong Xiao, William G. Dunford, Patrick r. Palmer

and Antoine Capel, “Regulation of Photovoltaic

voltage,” IEEE Trans .Industrial Electronics. vol. 54

no.3, pp. 1365 1373, June 2012.

[2] Barth, H. Schaeper, C. Schmidla, T. Nordmann, H. Kiel,

M. van der Broeck, H. Yurdagel, Y. Wieczorek, C.

Hecht, F. Sauer, D.U. Development of a universal

adaptive battery charger as an educational project. Power

Electronics Specialists Conference, 2008. PESC 2008.

IEEE19 June 2010.

[3] J. Eakburanawat, I. Boonyaroonate, “Development of a

thermoelectric battery-charger with microcontroller-

based maximum power point tracking technique”,

Applied Energy 83,pp- 687–704 , ELSEVIER, 2006.

[4] Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2016, Available @

http://www.ijret.org 32

[5] Coin based mobile charger using rfid with pv for public

usage . ijret International Journal of Research in

Engineering and Technology

[6] International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer

Engineering & Technology (IJARCET) Volume 4 Issue

3, March 2015 ISSN: Coin Based Mobile Charger Using

Solar Panel, RFID

About Author

Miss. Patil Drashana Hiralal She pursuing his BE from

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik, Maharashtra.

Miss.Jadhav Monika Ashok She pursuing his BE from

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik, Maharashtra.

Mr. Sonawane Bhushan.K She pursuing his BE from

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik, Maharashtra.

Mr. Dhond Sagar Sanjay He is pursuing his BE from

PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik, Maharashtra.

Prof.N.B.Shaikh He is HOD Electrical Engineering

Department PRAVARA SVIT, Nashik, Maharashtra.