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REINSURANCE IN INDIA
Until GIC was notified as a National Re-
insurer, it was operating as a holding / parent
company of the 4 public sector companies,
controlling their reinsurance programmes.
GIC would receive 20% obligatory cession
of each policy written in India.
Since deregulation, GIC has assumed the role
of the market’s only professional re-insurer.
In order to focus on reinsurance, both inIndia and through its overseas offices and
trading partners, GIC has divested itself of
any direct business that it wrote prior to
November 2000, with the temporary
exception of crop insurance. It currently
manages Hull Pool on behalf of the market,
which receives a cession from writing
companies and after a pool protection the
business is retro-ceded back to the member
companies. GIC also manages the “TerrorismPool”.
REINSURANCE REGULATION
The placement of reinsurance business from
tbe Indian market is now governed by
Reinsurance Regulations formed by the
IRDA. The objective of the regulation is to
maximize the retention of premiums within
the country and to ensure that IRDA has
issued the following instructions:
• Placement of 20% of each policy with
National Re subject to a monetary limit for
each risk for some classes• Inter-company cession between four public
sector companies.
• Indian Pool for Hull managed by GIC.
• The treaty and balance risk after automatic
capacity are to be first offered to other
insurance companies in the market before
offering it to international re-insurers.
• Each company is free to arrange its own
reinsurance program, which has to be
submitted to the IRDA 45 days beforecommencement.
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• Not more than 10% of reinsurance
premium to be placed with one re-insurer.
• No re-insurer will have a rating of less than
‘BBB’ from Standard and Poor’s or an
equivalent rating from AM Best.
General Insurance Corporation of India
GIC as a national re-insurer is providing useful capacity to all insurance companies.
Break-up of Net Premium Income & Claims
Figures in INR millions
Division Premium Claims
Indian Reinsurance 21,996.3 19,898,2
Foreign Inward 1591.4 1498.9
Aviation 244.1 186.1
Crop 2,880.6 1367.6
Total 26,712.3 2,950.8
Corporation's Financial Results - (Class Wise)
Figures in INR million
Fire Miscellaneous Marine Total
Net Premium 6,349.9 18,286.5 2,075.9 26,712.3
Net Earned Premium 5,070.8 17,46.4 2,267.5 2,384.7
Net claims 3,562.3 18,078.3 1,310.2 22,950.8
U/W Profit/loss -672.5 -5,013.7 512.2 -5,174.0
Class-wise Profit/Loss after
investment income -13.7 -544.5 1077.5 519.3
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GIC as International Re-insurer
Backed by experience of more than three decades in handling the reinsurance requirement of
the Indian market, GIC has now placed itself as an effective ‘Reinsurance Partner’ to Afro-Asian
countries and also other markets. If offers a capacity of US$ 50 million on facultative risks and
US$ 10 million for treaty business.
Capacities offered by GIC for foreign inward business: Figures in USD
Other than Aviation PML SI Spares
Treaty 4 Mln. 10 Mln.
Facultative 20 Mln. 50 Mln.
Hull Liability Spares
Aviation
Facultative 5 Mln.* 30 Mln.* 5 Mln.*
Treaty 300,000***
Hull * any one hull; Liability * any one risk; Spares * any one occurance; *** per contract