Contents

World: Political . . . . . . . . . . . . A2World: Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . A4North America: Political . . . . . . A6North America: Physical . . . . . . A7

Mexico, Central America, andthe Caribbean: Political . . . . . . A8South America: Political . . . . . . A10South America: Physical . . . . . . A11Europe: Political . . . . . . . . . . . . A12Europe: Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . A14Africa: Political . . . . . . . . . . . . . A16Africa: Physical. . . . . . . . . . . . . A17Asia: Political . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A18

Asia: Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A20Australia and Oceania . . . . . . . A22

Ancient World in the 7th Century B.C. . . . . . . . . . . . . A23

Roman Empire About A.D. 120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . A24

The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires in the 16th and 17th Centuries . . . . . . . . . . A26

Revolutions in the Atlantic World 1776–1826 . . . . . . . . . . . A28Latin America 1800–1850 . . . . . A30Latin America 1850–1900 . . . . . A31

Industrialization of Europe 1815 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A32

Industrialization ofEurope 1910 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A33Europe 1922–1940 . . . . . . . . . . A34Africa About A.D. 1400 . . . . . . . A36

European Partition of Africa: 19th Century . . . . . . . . . A37

Resistance to Colonialism 1870–1930 . . . . . . . A38

Middle East/Israel Political . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A40

Eastern SouthernAsia A.D. 750. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A42Asia 1900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A44

Russia and the Former Soviet Union. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A46

Country

State, Province,or Territory

Possession

Ocean or Sea

Physical Feature

Island

Lake

Salt Lake

Seasonal Lake

River

Waterfall

Canal

Mountain Peak

Highest MountainPeak

Complete Legend for Physical and Political Maps

A T L A N T I CO C E A N

PUERTO RICO (U.S.)

Vancouver

O N T A R I O

Los Angeles

Haifa

CHINA

Calgary

Borneo

A l p s

Paris

9,840 and over

6,560 - 9,840

1,640 - 6,560

656 - 1,640

0 - 656

3,000 and over

2,000 - 3,000

500 - 2,000

200 - 500

0 - 200

Land ElevationMeters Feet

Over 6,560Over 2,000

Water Depth

656 - 6,560

Less than 656

200 - 2,000

Less than 200

Symbols Type Styles Used to Name Features

Cities

Land Elevation and Water Depths

Boundaries

International Boundary

Secondary Boundary

City over 1,000,000 population

City of 250,000 to 1,000,000 population

City under 250,000 population

National Capital

Secondary Capital(State, Province, or Territory)

A1